2025

Cities in Cameron County, TX ranked by Hispanic Native American Population

This list ranks the 18 cities in Cameron County based on their Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in these cities over the past five years.
Updated Feb 11, 2025

Top 5 cities with the largest Hispanic Native American population in Cameron County

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  • 1
    Brownsville
    Hispanic Native American population in Brownsville is 560
    0.21% of Brownsville population is Hispanic Native American
  • 2
    San Benito
    Hispanic Native American population in San Benito is 398
    1.12% of San Benito population is Hispanic Native American
  • 3
    Harlingen
    Hispanic Native American population in Harlingen is 101
    0.11% of Harlingen population is Hispanic Native American
  • 4
    Primera
    Hispanic Native American population in Primera is 95
    1.34% of Primera population is Hispanic Native American
  • 5
    Santa Rosa
    Hispanic Native American population in Santa Rosa is 44
    1.04% of Santa Rosa population is Hispanic Native American

List of 18 cities in Cameron County, TX by Hispanic Native American Population

View Methodology
Rank by Hispanic Native American Population
City
Hispanic Native American Population
% of Total City Population
% of Total Cameron County Hispanic Native American Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Brownsville 560 0.21% 44.80%
2 San Benito 398 1.12% 31.84%
3 Harlingen 101 0.11% 8.08%
4 Primera 95 1.34% 7.60%
5 Santa Rosa 44 1.04% 3.52%
6 La Feria 32 0.34% 2.56%
7 Palm Valley 15 0.70% 1.20%
8 5 0.18% 0.40%

List of cities with no Hispanic Native American Population in Cameron County, TX

According to data from the United States Census Bureau, the following cities in Cameron County have no recorded Hispanic Native American population*:
  • Bayview
  • Combes
  • Indian Lake
  • Laguna Vista
  • Los Fresnos
  • Los Indios
  • Port Isabel
  • Rancho Viejo
  • Rangerville
  • South Padre Island
* These cities were not included in the ranking above, as they do not meet the population criteria. It is possible that a small population exists but was not reported or captured due to limitations or variations in Census data collection and reporting.

Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks cities in Cameron County, TX by their Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census Defines Hispanic Native American Population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their race, meaning individuals can choose one or more racial categories when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as Hispanic Native American, whether alone or in combination with another race.
Here are a few important things to know about how race is reported:
  • Some people identify as Hispanic Native American alone, while others identify as Hispanic Native American along with another race (such as Hispanic Native American and White).
  • Hispanic / Latino origin is reported separately from race, so someone can be both Hispanic and Hispanic Native American .
  • We’ve used the “Hispanic Native American alone or in combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Hispanic Native American population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Hispanic Native American alone or in combination in cities. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Hispanic Native American .
  2. % of Total Cameron County Hispanic Native American Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Hispanic Native American population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small Hispanic Native American populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • Cities that don’t have any reported Hispanic Native American population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Hispanic Native American populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.