Irish Population in Monmouth County, NJ by City : 2025 Ranking & Insights
The Irish population in Monmouth County, NJ is recorded at 126,125 residents, based on the latest U.S. Census estimates. Each city in Monmouth County, NJ has some Irish population, but the county''s higher total suggests additional rural or non-municipal representation. The analysis below explores how Irish communities are spread across Monmouth County, NJ and comparable counties throughout New Jersey.
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Top 5 cities with the largest Irish population in Monmouth County
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1Middletown townshipIrish population in Middletown township is 20,25530.30% of Middletown township population is Irish
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2Howell townshipIrish population in Howell township is 10,86320.24% of Howell township population is Irish
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3Wall townshipIrish population in Wall township is 7,38527.89% of Wall township population is Irish
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4Freehold townshipIrish population in Freehold township is 5,85016.47% of Freehold township population is Irish
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5Ocean townshipIrish population in Ocean township is 5,16018.57% of Ocean township population is Irish
Overview of Irish population in Monmouth County
- Population Count and Percentage: American Community Survey data document Monmouth County with 126,125 Irish residents (19.6% of 643,615 total county population), placing the jurisdiction at the 99th percentile nationally among counties and 95th percentile within New Jersey for Irish population density, with demographic concentrations among the highest nationwide.
- Comparison to State and National Averages: Census Bureau's ACS show Monmouth County's Irish population of 19.6% surpassing both New Jersey's state average of 12.2% and the national average of 9.4%, positioning the county as a high-concentration jurisdiction exceeding demographic benchmarks across all geographic scales.
- Share of Total State Population: Official American Community Survey indicate Monmouth County's 126,125 Irish residents constitute 11.1% of New Jersey's total Irish population of 1.1 million, placing the county among jurisdictions with the highest demographic concentrations, with 11.1% of all New Jersey Irish Americans residing within county boundaries.
- Population Density per Square Mile: U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey shows Monmouth County maintains 269.4 Irish Americans per square mile compared to New Jersey's average of 154, indicating higher demographic concentration relative to state averages.
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51 Cities in Monmouth County Ranked by Irish Population
ACS data [1] confirm Irish populations in every incorporated city in the county, with the largest counts in Middletown township, Howell township, Wall township, and Freehold township. The table below provides detailed figures, including total population, density measures, and demographic distributions, based on the current ACS data for all 51 incorporated cities included in this analysis*.
Methodology
This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks city in Monmouth County, NJ by their Irish population, using the most recent ACS data available.
How the Census defines Irish population
The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their ancestry, meaning individuals can write upto ancestries when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as having Irish ancestry, whether alone or in combination with another ancestry.
Here are a few important things to know about how ancestry is reported:
- Some people identify as Irish alone, while others identify as Irish along with another race (such as Irish and German).
- We’ve used the “Irish alone or in any combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Irish population in each area.
How We Ranked the Data
This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Irish alone or in combination in city. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
- % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Irish .
- % of Total Monmouth County Irish Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Irish population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.
Things to Keep in Mind
Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
- In places with very small Irish populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
- Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
- City that don’t have any reported Irish population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Irish populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.
Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.
- U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line Shapefiles 2023.