Irish Population in New Jersey by City : 2025 Ranking & Insights

The Irish population in New Jersey totals 1.1 million, with representation in every incorporated city included in this analysis. Leading communities are found in Middletown township (20,255), followed by Brick township (17,971) and Toms River township (17,132), reflecting a strong urban presence. Despite this broad municipal footprint, the statewide count exceeds the combined city totals - suggesting that many Irish residents may live in unincorporated areas or towns below the population threshold used here. The analysis below explores how Irish communities are distributed across New Jersey and how this compares with broader patterns nationwide.

Top 5 cities with the largest Irish population in New Jersey

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  • 1
    Middletown township
    Irish population in Middletown township is 20,255
    30.30% of Middletown township population is Irish
  • 2
    Brick township
    Irish population in Brick township is 17,971
    24.02% of Brick township population is Irish
  • 3
    Toms River township
    Irish population in Toms River township is 17,132
    17.66% of Toms River township population is Irish
  • 4
    Jersey City
    Irish population in Jersey City is 13,686
    4.72% of Jersey City population is Irish
  • 5
    Washington township
    Irish population in Washington township is 13,338
    27.24% of Washington township population is Irish

Overview of Irish population in New Jersey

  • Population Count and Percentage: American Community Survey show New Jersey contains 1.1 million Irish residents (12.2% of 9.3 million total state population), positioning the state at the 83rd percentile nationally among U.S. states for Irish population concentrations.
  • Comparison to State and National Averages: U.S. Census data records indicate New Jersey's Irish population of 12.2% exceeds the national average of 9.4% by a factor of 1.3.
  • Share of Total National Population: Official American Community Survey records show New Jersey hosts 1.1 million Irish residents, representing 3.6% of the nation's total Irish population of 31.2 million, establishing the state as a significant demographic concentration center within national boundaries.
  • Population Density per Square Mile: U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey data shows New Jersey maintains 154 Irish Americans per square mile, representing seventeen and a half times the national average of 8.8 per square mile, placing the state among jurisdictions with the highest demographic concentrations nationally.
  • Need additional overviews? Extended research data available for purchase and license. ➔

552 Cities in New Jersey Ranked by Irish Population

View Methodology
American Community Survey data [1] show Irish populations across all incorporated cities in New Jersey, with no cities recording zero residents identified as Americans of Irish birth or descent. The table below provides broader statistics, including total population figures, density measures, and demographic distributions based on current ACS data for all incorporated cities included in this analysis*.
cities in New Jersey ranked by Irish population count
Rank by Irish Population
City
Irish Population
% of Total City Population
% of Total New Jersey Irish Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Middletown township 20,255 30.30% 1.79%
2 Brick township 17,971 24.02% 1.59%
3 Toms River township 17,132 17.66% 1.51%
4 Jersey City 13,686 4.72% 1.21%
5 Washington township 13,338 27.24% 1.18%
6 Gloucester township 12,491 18.94% 1.10%
7 Hamilton township 12,149 13.23% 1.07%
8 11,424 15.10% 1.01%
9 10,863 20.24% 0.96%
10 9,834 20.65% 0.87%
11 9,798 14.54% 0.87%
12 9,534 20.94% 0.84%
13 9,512 16.30% 0.84%
14 9,343 21.13% 0.83%
15 9,234 8.93% 0.82%
16 9,098 15.33% 0.80%
17 8,871 23.73% 0.78%
18 8,125 17.03% 0.72%
19 7,941 27.03% 0.70%
20 7,488 16.48% 0.66%
21 7,385 27.89% 0.65%
22 7,268 10.31% 0.64%
23 6,986 23.95% 0.62%
24 6,967 12.43% 0.62%
25 6,736 20.98% 0.59%
26 6,381 28.62% 0.56%
27 6,145 16.27% 0.54%
28 6,033 25.31% 0.53%
29 5,958 27.02% 0.53%
30 5,951 12.95% 0.53%
31 5,937 24.15% 0.52%
32 5,895 10.97% 0.52%
33 5,850 16.47% 0.52%
34 5,716 13.15% 0.50%
35 5,473 13.73% 0.48%
36 5,442 11.27% 0.48%
37 5,308 30.78% 0.47%
38 5,304 23.56% 0.47%
39 5,276 11.66% 0.47%
40 5,272 18.91% 0.47%
41 5,270 17.13% 0.47%
42 5,223 22.48% 0.46%
43 5,207 24.69% 0.46%
44 5,160 18.57% 0.46%
45 5,064 20.48% 0.45%
46 5,022 18.04% 0.44%
47 5,019 26.20% 0.44%
48 5,008 4.68% 0.44%
49 4,983 32.36% 0.44%
50 4,970 16.03% 0.44%
51 4,921 24.18% 0.43%
52 4,866 19.75% 0.43%
53 4,796 23.57% 0.42%
54 4,732 19.75% 0.42%
55 4,710 16.26% 0.42%
56 4,691 30.62% 0.41%
57 4,633 19.82% 0.41%
58 4,520 21.11% 0.40%
59 4,512 21.97% 0.40%
60 4,490 17.22% 0.40%
61 4,456 4.99% 0.39%
62 4,450 22.36% 0.39%
63 4,415 8.94% 0.39%
64 4,396 19.02% 0.39%
65 4,392 8.29% 0.39%
66 4,384 10.99% 0.39%
67 4,383 14.72% 0.39%
68 4,371 12.24% 0.39%
69 4,269 23.80% 0.38%
70 4,184 18.59% 0.37%
71 4,149 21.55% 0.37%
72 4,136 10.17% 0.37%
73 4,095 24.94% 0.36%
74 4,012 15.54% 0.35%
75 4,004 6.60% 0.35%
76 3,961 31.54% 0.35%
77 3,958 2.90% 0.35%
78 3,950 21.73% 0.35%
79 3,809 15.01% 0.34%
80 3,774 9.09% 0.33%
81 3,752 10.12% 0.33%
82 3,666 11.34% 0.32%
83 3,659 18.32% 0.32%
84 3,630 12.91% 0.32%
85 3,594 14.57% 0.32%
86 3,561 7.38% 0.31%
87 3,518 14.67% 0.31%
88 3,473 29.00% 0.31%
89 3,467 21.06% 0.31%
90 3,456 30.14% 0.31%
91 3,437 25.13% 0.30%
92 3,423 16.90% 0.30%
93 3,390 12.81% 0.30%
94 3,353 26.82% 0.30%
95 3,339 29.65% 0.29%
96 3,332 23.53% 0.29%
97 3,307 18.93% 0.29%
98 3,304 4.83% 0.29%
99 3,265 19.36% 0.29%
100 3,246 20.02% 0.29%
101 3,208 14.31% 0.28%
102 3,173 18.54% 0.28%
102 3,173 17.56% 0.28%
103 3,168 6.79% 0.28%
104 3,146 24.75% 0.28%
105 3,122 21.21% 0.28%
106 3,076 23.56% 0.27%
107 3,039 15.77% 0.27%
108 3,021 23.61% 0.27%
109 2,977 11.07% 0.26%
110 2,976 20.61% 0.26%
111 2,971 30.54% 0.26%
112 2,958 12.21% 0.26%
113 2,939 15.09% 0.26%
114 2,927 11.05% 0.26%
115 2,923 28.06% 0.26%
116 2,920 9.59% 0.26%
117 2,913 9.76% 0.26%
118 2,912 9.05% 0.26%
119 2,841 28.16% 0.25%
120 2,819 3.13% 0.25%
121 2,798 17.96% 0.25%
122 2,786 19.25% 0.25%
123 2,759 10.86% 0.24%
124 2,754 10.04% 0.24%
125 2,743 23.49% 0.24%
126 2,725 15.66% 0.24%
127 2,721 14.51% 0.24%
128 2,716 4.48% 0.24%
129 2,670 6.58% 0.24%
130 2,661 18.67% 0.24%
131 2,643 30.38% 0.23%
132 2,624 28.46% 0.23%
133 2,617 25.02% 0.23%
134 2,538 24.59% 0.22%
135 2,501 28.31% 0.22%
136 2,487 29.93% 0.22%
137 2,479 29.52% 0.22%
138 2,473 14.65% 0.22%
139 2,470 10.45% 0.22%
140 2,466 21.26% 0.22%
141 2,447 16.85% 0.22%
142 2,442 6.95% 0.22%
143 2,422 15.17% 0.21%
144 2,415 17.79% 0.21%
145 2,409 15.80% 0.21%
146 2,389 18.66% 0.21%
147 2,383 17.85% 0.21%
148 2,375 31.72% 0.21%
149 2,367 23.47% 0.21%
150 2,361 15.76% 0.21%
150 2,361 21.67% 0.21%
151 2,326 25.56% 0.21%
152 2,323 18.06% 0.21%
153 2,306 32.72% 0.20%
154 2,299 15.38% 0.20%
155 2,292 5.22% 0.20%
156 2,260 17.05% 0.20%
157 2,256 38.14% 0.20%
158 2,226 16.44% 0.20%
159 2,224 35.98% 0.20%
159 2,224 17.51% 0.20%
160 2,208 28.67% 0.20%
161 2,192 27.12% 0.19%
162 2,186 14.17% 0.19%
163 2,145 19.50% 0.19%
164 2,143 9.95% 0.19%
165 2,129 23.10% 0.19%
166 2,113 14.45% 0.19%
167 2,110 18.80% 0.19%
168 2,103 30.84% 0.19%
169 2,097 23.52% 0.19%
170 2,081 15.84% 0.18%
171 2,074 16.01% 0.18%
172 2,060 4.50% 0.18%
173 2,055 5.34% 0.18%
174 2,050 6.59% 0.18%
175 2,046 42.05% 0.18%
176 2,041 13.39% 0.18%
177 2,035 9.49% 0.18%
178 2,027 7.17% 0.18%
179 2,013 18.30% 0.18%
180 1,998 24.25% 0.18%
181 1,996 13.91% 0.18%
182 1,990 12.16% 0.18%
183 1,974 3.28% 0.17%
184 1,973 16.41% 0.17%
185 1,967 24.99% 0.17%
186 1,962 6.59% 0.17%
187 1,958 20.32% 0.17%
188 1,938 16.29% 0.17%
189 1,934 25.97% 0.17%
190 1,922 13.03% 0.17%
191 1,891 8.46% 0.17%
192 1,885 12.23% 0.17%
193 1,884 0.61% 0.17%
194 1,860 18.71% 0.16%
195 1,857 18.58% 0.16%
196 1,823 29.25% 0.16%
197 1,807 18.60% 0.16%
198 1,803 19.44% 0.16%
199 1,788 4.10% 0.16%
200 1,782 23.10% 0.16%
201 1,777 5.97% 0.16%
202 1,771 14.66% 0.16%
203 1,745 17.20% 0.15%
204 1,743 21.59% 0.15%
205 1,738 17.50% 0.15%
206 1,730 22.10% 0.15%
206 1,730 9.45% 0.15%
207 1,728 22.42% 0.15%
208 1,711 4.53% 0.15%
208 1,711 28.07% 0.15%
209 1,697 19.07% 0.15%
210 1,691 15.52% 0.15%
211 1,685 27.98% 0.15%
212 1,680 25.93% 0.15%
213 1,675 23.95% 0.15%
214 1,671 28.51% 0.15%
215 1,655 19.64% 0.15%
216 1,654 16.59% 0.15%
217 1,649 23.71% 0.15%
217 1,649 19.78% 0.15%
218 1,643 9.70% 0.15%
219 1,641 14.70% 0.14%
220 1,619 19.75% 0.14%
220 1,619 23.24% 0.14%
221 1,618 28.28% 0.14%
222 1,610 14.62% 0.14%
223 1,604 27.15% 0.14%
223 1,604 14.71% 0.14%
224 1,602 18.20% 0.14%
225 1,598 22.08% 0.14%
226 1,596 17.91% 0.14%
227 1,575 17.76% 0.14%
228 1,569 17.18% 0.14%
229 1,557 18.93% 0.14%
230 1,539 21.50% 0.14%
231 1,531 18.87% 0.14%
232 1,530 2.50% 0.14%
233 1,515 26.46% 0.13%
234 1,511 24.32% 0.13%
235 1,507 25.92% 0.13%
236 1,504 20.70% 0.13%
237 1,501 1.10% 0.13%
238 1,474 14.24% 0.13%
238 1,474 31.71% 0.13%
239 1,470 23.98% 0.13%
240 1,450 19.96% 0.13%
241 1,430 13.29% 0.13%
242 1,414 15.34% 0.12%
243 1,405 0.89% 0.12%
244 1,399 20.51% 0.12%
245 1,386 6.51% 0.12%
246 1,383 8.14% 0.12%
247 1,375 8.59% 0.12%
248 1,372 26.47% 0.12%
249 1,369 22.03% 0.12%
250 1,357 28.12% 0.12%
251 1,350 2.03% 0.12%
252 1,336 30.19% 0.12%
253 1,329 5.20% 0.12%
254 1,317 8.79% 0.12%
255 1,314 15.32% 0.12%
256 1,307 9.96% 0.12%
257 1,301 16.31% 0.11%
258 1,299 15.09% 0.11%
259 1,297 32.97% 0.11%
260 1,282 14.89% 0.11%
261 1,281 8.81% 0.11%
262 1,280 16.40% 0.11%
263 1,274 21.25% 0.11%
264 1,272 2.46% 0.11%
265 1,271 4.90% 0.11%
266 1,270 21.63% 0.11%
267 1,262 14.34% 0.11%
268 1,260 16.79% 0.11%
269 1,243 12.43% 0.11%
270 1,242 13.60% 0.11%
271 1,232 18.70% 0.11%
272 1,229 33.95% 0.11%
273 1,227 10.17% 0.11%
274 1,224 17.50% 0.11%
275 1,209 2.17% 0.11%
276 1,208 15.72% 0.11%
277 1,198 28.08% 0.11%
278 1,192 28.79% 0.11%
279 1,182 10.73% 0.10%
280 1,178 37.80% 0.10%
281 1,167 4.87% 0.10%
282 1,161 22.07% 0.10%
283 1,158 27.82% 0.10%
284 1,144 18.98% 0.10%
285 1,143 14.26% 0.10%
286 1,139 11.28% 0.10%
287 1,133 22.04% 0.10%
288 1,120 8.02% 0.10%
289 1,119 22.64% 0.10%
290 1,112 17.37% 0.10%
291 1,109 1.55% 0.10%
292 1,107 4.40% 0.10%
293 1,102 39.61% 0.10%
294 1,100 9.90% 0.10%
295 1,098 22.14% 0.10%
296 1,097 8.33% 0.10%
297 1,096 11.90% 0.10%
298 1,087 19.85% 0.10%
299 1,085 18.44% 0.10%
300 1,081 26.82% 0.10%
301 1,076 16.31% 0.10%
302 1,071 21.52% 0.09%
303 1,070 15.36% 0.09%
304 1,068 4.90% 0.09%
305 1,064 19.22% 0.09%
306 1,062 2.67% 0.09%
307 1,061 19.36% 0.09%
308 1,059 34.80% 0.09%
309 1,054 2.54% 0.09%
310 1,050 12.57% 0.09%
311 1,047 10.43% 0.09%
312 1,045 14.34% 0.09%
313 1,042 24.44% 0.09%
314 1,025 8.20% 0.09%
315 1,020 23.13% 0.09%
316 1,018 17.25% 0.09%
317 1,016 22.40% 0.09%
318 1,010 18.80% 0.09%
319 999 20.65% 0.09%
320 998 50.46% 0.09%
321 994 3.06% 0.09%
322 984 15.84% 0.09%
323 983 20.42% 0.09%
324 965 21.09% 0.09%
325 964 26.45% 0.09%
326 961 14.51% 0.08%
327 960 25.16% 0.08%
328 956 11.08% 0.08%
329 945 21.67% 0.08%
330 943 8.68% 0.08%
331 937 26.39% 0.08%
332 933 21.77% 0.08%
333 924 18.82% 0.08%
333 924 18.92% 0.08%
334 919 18.61% 0.08%
335 914 4.03% 0.08%
336 908 9.98% 0.08%
336 908 22.74% 0.08%
337 905 17.05% 0.08%
338 904 12.46% 0.08%
339 899 11.66% 0.08%
340 897 7.59% 0.08%
341 896 9.05% 0.08%
342 895 43.05% 0.08%
343 889 27.77% 0.08%
344 881 4.28% 0.08%
345 880 13.69% 0.08%
346 871 18.67% 0.08%
347 869 22.16% 0.08%
348 865 5.67% 0.08%
349 862 30.91% 0.08%
350 843 9.63% 0.07%
351 837 17.13% 0.07%
352 833 8.20% 0.07%
353 827 15.46% 0.07%
354 810 22.40% 0.07%
355 807 23.66% 0.07%
355 807 7.39% 0.07%
355 807 10.45% 0.07%
356 806 20.12% 0.07%
357 805 17.47% 0.07%
358 799 12.72% 0.07%
358 799 18.89% 0.07%
359 798 8.76% 0.07%
360 795 20.88% 0.07%
361 793 20.75% 0.07%
362 785 11.11% 0.07%
363 776 13.47% 0.07%
364 773 3.94% 0.07%
365 766 22.27% 0.07%
366 762 24.63% 0.07%
367 749 16.41% 0.07%
367 749 8.98% 0.07%
368 747 26.83% 0.07%
369 746 16.06% 0.07%
370 742 11.70% 0.07%
370 742 16.95% 0.07%
370 742 31.20% 0.07%
371 730 8.91% 0.06%
372 729 5.49% 0.06%
373 726 12.81% 0.06%
374 725 22.38% 0.06%
375 724 21.99% 0.06%
376 723 10.36% 0.06%
377 704 14.72% 0.06%
378 698 11.23% 0.06%
379 694 3.77% 0.06%
380 693 2.36% 0.06%
381 686 38.09% 0.06%
382 680 33.58% 0.06%
383 676 3.01% 0.06%
384 672 20.63% 0.06%
385 671 16.43% 0.06%
386 670 24.94% 0.06%
387 659 4.42% 0.06%
388 654 16.10% 0.06%
389 652 18.40% 0.06%
390 639 17.03% 0.06%
391 638 14.59% 0.06%
392 636 7.11% 0.06%
393 635 16.36% 0.06%
394 627 35.46% 0.06%
395 624 1.13% 0.06%
396 620 17.30% 0.05%
397 619 24.61% 0.05%
398 613 1.92% 0.05%
399 609 21.98% 0.05%
400 608 33.70% 0.05%
401 604 26.87% 0.05%
402 603 14.35% 0.05%
403 600 21.44% 0.05%
404 588 13.39% 0.05%
405 584 18.97% 0.05%
406 583 12.96% 0.05%
407 582 20.03% 0.05%
408 578 24.91% 0.05%
409 573 17.56% 0.05%
410 572 10.23% 0.05%
411 571 17.34% 0.05%
411 571 18.97% 0.05%
412 559 9.48% 0.05%
413 555 9.54% 0.05%
414 554 7.18% 0.05%
414 554 15.01% 0.05%
415 553 30.28% 0.05%
416 547 9.32% 0.05%
417 546 23.36% 0.05%
418 527 0.76% 0.05%
419 523 5.62% 0.05%
420 518 8.50% 0.05%
421 512 15.66% 0.05%
422 503 4.60% 0.04%
423 498 7.00% 0.04%
424 495 0.91% 0.04%
425 494 10.05% 0.04%
426 490 29.52% 0.04%
427 486 21.78% 0.04%
428 484 16.22% 0.04%
429 480 1.79% 0.04%
430 479 24.87% 0.04%
431 476 9.79% 0.04%
432 475 19.29% 0.04%
433 472 27.91% 0.04%
434 468 8.81% 0.04%
434 468 17.69% 0.04%
435 456 26.33% 0.04%
436 455 9.41% 0.04%
437 443 24.12% 0.04%
438 441 14.09% 0.04%
439 433 12.89% 0.04%
440 427 16.02% 0.04%
441 412 4.61% 0.04%
442 409 17.65% 0.04%
443 407 14.00% 0.04%
444 402 0.58% 0.04%
445 401 3.34% 0.04%
446 399 24.08% 0.04%
447 395 24.40% 0.03%
447 395 26.56% 0.03%
448 385 3.31% 0.03%
449 382 25.85% 0.03%
450 379 11.41% 0.03%
451 372 4.35% 0.03%
452 366 20.47% 0.03%
452 366 19.02% 0.03%
453 358 13.16% 0.03%
454 357 21.70% 0.03%
455 355 15.78% 0.03%
456 351 9.48% 0.03%
457 346 11.01% 0.03%
458 345 28.73% 0.03%
459 339 24.23% 0.03%
460 333 21.79% 0.03%
461 330 33.71% 0.03%
461 330 28.65% 0.03%
462 327 16.42% 0.03%
463 324 17.65% 0.03%
464 323 15.99% 0.03%
465 320 18.80% 0.03%
466 316 19.64% 0.03%
467 315 19.54% 0.03%
467 315 21.94% 0.03%
467 315 2.75% 0.03%
468 312 17.23% 0.03%
469 305 1.51% 0.03%
470 301 22.15% 0.03%
470 301 24.57% 0.03%
471 300 29.73% 0.03%
472 299 12.01% 0.03%
473 297 31.80% 0.03%
474 296 11.40% 0.03%
474 296 14.21% 0.03%
475 294 6.27% 0.03%
476 292 15.97% 0.03%
476 292 27.89% 0.03%
477 291 11.52% 0.03%
478 290 11.39% 0.03%
478 290 14.47% 0.03%
479 287 13.83% 0.03%
480 254 23.18% 0.02%
481 244 28.60% 0.02%
482 240 29.23% 0.02%
483 237 22.25% 0.02%
484 234 8.44% 0.02%
485 228 20.23% 0.02%
486 223 0.66% 0.02%
486 223 7.69% 0.02%
487 221 30.52% 0.02%
488 220 13.22% 0.02%
489 213 11.06% 0.02%
490 210 16.08% 0.02%
491 208 23.19% 0.02%
492 207 22.19% 0.02%
493 204 36.17% 0.02%
494 201 14.64% 0.02%
495 199 19.82% 0.02%
495 199 14.94% 0.02%
496 191 12.25% 0.02%
497 173 20.50% 0.02%
498 168 5.41% 0.01%
499 159 15.01% 0.01%
500 154 19.13% 0.01%
501 147 12.18% 0.01%
502 145 26.85% 0.01%
503 144 10.75% 0.01%
504 141 2.58% 0.01%
505 137 18.61% 0.01%
506 129 18.02% 0.01%
507 124 2.33% 0.01%
507 124 12.60% 0.01%
508 122 0.20% 0.01%
509 117 16.69% 0.01%
510 109 0.49% 0.01%
511 107 25.42% 0.01%
512 95 20.08% 0.01%
513 85 3.36% 0.01%
514 82 2.62% 0.01%
515 80 4.23% 0.01%
516 75 9.21% 0.01%
517 71 11.23% 0.01%
518 56 3.73% 0.00%
519 48 9.20% 0.00%
520 45 0.72% 0.00%
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Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks city in New Jersey by their Irish population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census defines Irish population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their ancestry, meaning individuals can write upto ancestries when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as having Irish ancestry, whether alone or in combination with another ancestry.
Here are a few important things to know about how ancestry is reported:
  • Some people identify as Irish alone, while others identify as Irish along with another race (such as Irish and German).
  • We’ve used the “Irish alone or in any combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Irish population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Irish alone or in combination in city. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Irish .
  2. % of Total New Jersey Irish Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Irish population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small Irish populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • City that don’t have any reported Irish population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Irish populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

  1. 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.
  2. 2023.