Mexican Population in Dane County, WI by City : 2025 Ranking & Insights

The Mexican population in Dane County, WI is reported at 26,169 residents, according to recent U.S. Census estimates. Several cities in Dane County - including Madison, Fitchburg, Sun Prairie, and others - contribute to the Mexican population, but the total county figure of 26,169 indicates additional presence beyond municipal borders. The sections below explores how Mexican residents are distributed in Wisconsin and the U.S.

Top 5 cities with the largest Mexican population in Dane County

  • 1
    Madison
    Mexican population in Madison is 15,655
    5.68% of Madison population is Mexican
  • 2
    Fitchburg
    Mexican population in Fitchburg is 3,156
    10.00% of Fitchburg population is Mexican
  • 3
    Sun Prairie
    Mexican population in Sun Prairie is 1,171
    3.21% of Sun Prairie population is Mexican
  • 4
    Middleton
    Mexican population in Middleton is 1,082
    4.87% of Middleton population is Mexican
  • 5
    Deforest
    Mexican population in Deforest is 662
    6.10% of Deforest population is Mexican

Overview of Mexican population in Dane County

  • Population Count and Percentage: American Community Survey data shows Dane County contains 26,169 Mexican residents (4.6% of 564,777 total county population), ranking the jurisdiction at the 93rd percentile nationally among counties and 97th percentile within Wisconsin for Mexican demographic concentrations across both absolute and proportional measures.
  • Comparison to State and National Averages: Census Bureau's ACS data indicate Dane County's Mexican population of 4.6% remains below Wisconsin's state average of 5.4% and the national average of 11.3%, placing the county below demographic benchmarks across multiple geographic scales.
  • Share of Total State Population: Official American Community Survey data documents Dane County with 26,169 Mexican residents, representing 8.3% of Wisconsin's total Mexican population of 315,251.
  • Population Density per Square Mile: U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey indicate Dane County's density of 21.9 Mexican Americans per square mile exceeds Wisconsin's average of 5.8 per square mile by three and three-quarters times, establishing the county as a significant concentration center for Mexican demographic communities.
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57 Cities in Dane County Ranked by Mexican Population

ACS data [1] show Mexican populations distributed across multiple cities in the county, led by Madison, Fitchburg, Sun Prairie, and Middleton. The table below provides additional context, including total population, population density, and demographic distributions, based on current ACS data for 57 incorporated cities included in this analysis*.
cities in Dane County, WI ranked by Mexican population count
Rank by Mexican Population
City
Mexican Population
% of Total City Population
% of Total Dane County Mexican Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Madison 15,655 5.68% 59.82%
2 Fitchburg 3,156 10.00% 12.06%
3 Sun Prairie 1,171 3.21% 4.47%
4 Middleton 1,082 4.87% 4.13%
5 Deforest 662 6.10% 2.53%
6 Waunakee 549 3.68% 2.10%
7 Verona 310 2.14% 1.18%
8 307 12.33% 1.17%
9 287 3.11% 1.10%
10 256 3.24% 0.98%
11 230 2.98% 0.88%
12 172 8.52% 0.66%
13 163 3.36% 0.62%
14 147 13.28% 0.56%
15 121 4.18% 0.46%
16 118 8.37% 0.45%
17 116 8.97% 0.44%
18 113 3.01% 0.43%
19 97 2.39% 0.37%
19 97 0.74% 0.37%
20 83 2.00% 0.32%
21 80 0.70% 0.31%
22 77 4.47% 0.29%
22 77 2.02% 0.29%
23 75 0.87% 0.29%
24 74 1.69% 0.28%
25 71 4.16% 0.27%
26 66 4.53% 0.25%
27 61 0.91% 0.23%
28 53 1.64% 0.20%
29 45 1.71% 0.17%
29 45 5.11% 0.17%
30 43 2.08% 0.16%
31 25 2.41% 0.10%
32 22 1.00% 0.08%
32 22 1.08% 0.08%
33 21 0.68% 0.08%
34 19 2.04% 0.07%
35 18 1.01% 0.07%
36 16 1.06% 0.06%
37 15 1.14% 0.06%
38 14 0.93% 0.05%
39 13 0.66% 0.05%
40 10 2.42% 0.04%
40 10 1.45% 0.04%
40 10 1.73% 0.04%
41 9 0.59% 0.03%
42 8 0.47% 0.03%
43 5 0.52% 0.02%
44 4 0.46% 0.02%
45 3 0.10% 0.01%
45 3 0.12% 0.01%
46 0 - -
46 0 - -
46 0 - -
46 0 - -
46 0 - -
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Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks city in Dane County, WI by their Mexican population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census defines Mexican population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their ancestry, meaning individuals can write upto ancestries when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as having Mexican ancestry, whether alone or in combination with another ancestry.
Here are a few important things to know about how ancestry is reported:
  • Some people identify as Mexican alone, while others identify as Mexican along with another race (such as Mexican and German).
  • We’ve used the “Mexican alone or in any combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Mexican population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Mexican alone or in combination in city. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Mexican .
  2. % of Total Dane County Mexican Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Mexican population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small Mexican populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • City that don’t have any reported Mexican population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Mexican populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

  1. 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.
  2. 2023.