Mexican Population in New York by County : 2025 Ranking & Insights

According to the latest U.S. Census estimates, the Mexican population in New York totals 493,811. Queens County contains the largest Mexican community with 96,504 residents, followed by Kings County (96,003), Bronx County (79,384), and others contributing to this statewide total. This demographic analysis ranks all counties in New York by their Mexican populations, offering insights into local community distribution and broader settlement trends.

Top 5 counties with the largest Mexican population in New York

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  • 1
    Queens County
    Mexican population in Queens County is 96,504
    4.14% of Queens County population is Mexican
  • 2
    Kings County
    Mexican population in Kings County is 96,003
    3.63% of Kings County population is Mexican
  • 3
    Bronx County
    Mexican population in Bronx County is 79,384
    5.59% of Bronx County population is Mexican
  • 4
    Westchester County
    Mexican population in Westchester County is 41,628
    4.18% of Westchester County population is Mexican
  • 5
    New York County
    Mexican population in New York County is 39,553
    2.43% of New York County population is Mexican

Overview of Mexican population in New York

  • Population Count and Percentage: American Community Survey documents New York with 493,811 Mexican residents (2.5% of 19.9 million total state population), ranking the state at the 77th percentile nationally among U.S. jurisdictions for Mexican demographic representation.
  • Comparison to State and National Averages: U.S. Census surveys show New York's Mexican demographic representation of 2.5% remains below the national average of 11.3%, positioning the state below typical U.S. demographic distribution patterns.
  • Share of Total National Population: Official American Community Survey document New York's 493,811 Mexican residents constitute 1.3% of the nation's total Mexican population of 37.4 million, providing the state with a measurable but modest share of the national demographic community.
  • Population Density per Square Mile: U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey data shows New York's density of 10.5 Mexican Americans per square mile corresponds to the national average, aligning the state with national demographic distribution patterns.
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62 Counties in New York Ranked by Mexican Population

View Methodology
American Community Survey data [1] show Mexican population in New York distributed across multiple counties, led by Queens County, Kings County, Bronx County, and Westchester County, while several other counties recorded no residents identified as Americans of full or partial Mexican descent. The table below provides broader statistics, including total population figures, density measures, and demographic distributions based on current ACS data for all counties included in this analysis*.
counties in New York ranked by Mexican population count
Rank by Mexican Population
County
Mexican Population
% of Total County Population
% of Total New York Mexican Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Queens County 96,504 4.14% 19.54%
2 Kings County 96,003 3.63% 19.44%
3 Bronx County 79,384 5.59% 16.08%
4 Westchester County 41,628 4.18% 8.43%
5 New York County 39,553 2.43% 8.01%
6 Suffolk County 21,431 1.40% 4.34%
7 Orange County 20,350 5.04% 4.12%
8 17,824 3.62% 3.61%
9 14,772 1.06% 2.99%
10 8,783 2.96% 1.78%
11 6,138 0.65% 1.24%
12 5,297 1.56% 1.07%
13 4,349 0.58% 0.88%
14 4,312 2.37% 0.87%
15 2,927 0.62% 0.59%
16 2,656 0.84% 0.54%
17 2,466 2.12% 0.50%
18 2,215 2.26% 0.45%
19 2,086 1.31% 0.42%
20 1,770 0.77% 0.36%
21 1,480 0.75% 0.30%
22 1,321 1.18% 0.27%
23 1,317 1.28% 0.27%
24 1,306 0.62% 0.26%
25 1,271 0.54% 0.26%
26 1,228 0.77% 0.25%
27 1,115 1.22% 0.23%
28 986 1.99% 0.20%
29 949 1.64% 0.19%
30 934 1.18% 0.19%
31 854 0.72% 0.17%
32 770 1.94% 0.16%
33 740 0.59% 0.15%
34 729 1.19% 0.15%
35 698 0.84% 0.14%
36 614 1.54% 0.12%
37 527 0.69% 0.11%
38 520 0.66% 0.11%
39 494 0.80% 0.10%
40 478 1.01% 0.10%
41 476 1.02% 0.10%
42 412 0.92% 0.08%
43 388 0.64% 0.08%
44 345 0.58% 0.07%
45 344 0.51% 0.07%
46 339 0.31% 0.07%
47 329 0.44% 0.07%
48 290 0.88% 0.06%
49 266 0.29% 0.05%
50 264 0.40% 0.05%
51 257 0.43% 0.05%
52 252 0.48% 0.05%
53 179 0.38% 0.04%
54 177 0.59% 0.04%
55 171 0.37% 0.03%
56 160 0.65% 0.03%
57 148 0.31% 0.03%
58 90 0.24% 0.02%
59 70 0.15% 0.01%
60 52 0.20% 0.01%
61 23 0.13% 0.00%
62 0 - -
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Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks county in New York by their Mexican population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census defines Mexican population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their ancestry, meaning individuals can write upto ancestries when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as having Mexican ancestry, whether alone or in combination with another ancestry.
Here are a few important things to know about how ancestry is reported:
  • Some people identify as Mexican alone, while others identify as Mexican along with another race (such as Mexican and German).
  • We’ve used the “Mexican alone or in any combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Mexican population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Mexican alone or in combination in county. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total County Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Mexican .
  2. % of Total New York Mexican Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Mexican population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small Mexican populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • County that don’t have any reported Mexican population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Mexican populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

  1. 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.
  2. 2023.