Puerto Rican Population in York County, ME by City : 2025 Ranking & Insights

The Puerto Rican population in York County, ME is reported at 1,308 residents, according to recent U.S. Census estimates. Several cities in York County - including Biddeford, South Berwick town, Berwick town, and others - contribute to the Puerto Rican population, but the total county figure of 1,308 indicates additional presence beyond municipal borders. The sections below explores how Puerto Rican residents are distributed in Maine and the U.S.

Top 5 cities with the largest Puerto Rican population in York County

  • 1
    Biddeford
    Puerto Rican population in Biddeford is 212
    0.94% of Biddeford population is Puerto Rican
  • 2
    South Berwick town
    Puerto Rican population in South Berwick town is 159
    2.10% of South Berwick town population is Puerto Rican
  • 3
    Berwick town
    Puerto Rican population in Berwick town is 108
    1.33% of Berwick town population is Puerto Rican
  • 4
    Kennebunk town
    Puerto Rican population in Kennebunk town is 94
    0.80% of Kennebunk town population is Puerto Rican
  • 5
    Kittery town
    Puerto Rican population in Kittery town is 92
    0.89% of Kittery town population is Puerto Rican

Overview of Puerto Rican population in York County

  • Population Count and Percentage: American Community Survey data document York County with 1,308 Puerto Rican residents (0.61% of 214,731 total county population), positioning the jurisdiction at the 86th percentile nationally among counties and 87th percentile within Maine for Puerto Rican population concentrations, despite absolute population figures.
  • Comparison to State and National Averages: Census Bureau's ACS indicate York County's Puerto Rican population of 0.61% exceeds Maine's state average of 0.5% while remaining below the national average of 1.8%, placing the county above regional demographic benchmarks while below national concentration levels.
  • Share of Total State Population: Official American Community Survey indicate York County's 1,308 Puerto Rican residents constitute 19.2% of Maine's total Puerto Rican population of 6,820, placing the county among jurisdictions with the highest demographic concentrations, with 19.2% of all Maine Puerto Ricans residing within county boundaries.
  • Population Density per Square Mile: U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey document York County with 1.3 Puerto Ricans per square mile, nearly six times Maine's average density of 0.22 per square mile, placing the county among the most densely concentrated jurisdictions within the state.
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28 Cities in York County Ranked by Puerto Rican Population

ACS data [1] show Puerto Rican populations distributed across multiple cities in the county, led by Biddeford, South Berwick town, Berwick town, and Kennebunk town. The table below provides additional context, including total population, population density, and demographic distributions, based on current ACS data for 28 incorporated cities included in this analysis*.
cities in York County, ME ranked by Puerto Rican population count
Rank by Puerto Rican Population
City
Puerto Rican Population
% of Total City Population
% of Total York County Puerto Rican Population
5 Year Rank Trend
1 Biddeford 212 0.94% 16.21%
2 South Berwick town 159 2.10% 12.16%
3 Berwick town 108 1.33% 8.26%
4 Kennebunk town 94 0.80% 7.19%
5 Kittery town 92 0.89% 7.03%
6 York town 64 0.46% 4.89%
7 North Berwick town 52 1.02% 3.98%
8 47 0.23% 3.59%
9 36 0.52% 2.75%
10 32 1.88% 2.45%
11 19 0.22% 1.45%
11 19 0.52% 1.45%
12 11 0.12% 0.84%
13 2 0.02% 0.15%
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
14 0 - -
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Methodology

This ranking list is based on data from the American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau. The ACS is one of the most reliable sources for understanding population trends across different locations, and it provides estimates for various racial and ethnic groups at city, county, state and all geography levels down to the Census block group.
This list ranks city in York County, ME by their Puerto Rican population, using the most recent ACS data available.

How the Census defines Puerto Rican population

The U.S. Census Bureau allows people to self-identify their ancestry, meaning individuals can write upto ancestries when responding to the survey. In this ranking, we include everyone who identifies as having Puerto Rican ancestry, whether alone or in combination with another ancestry.
Here are a few important things to know about how ancestry is reported:
  • Some people identify as Puerto Rican alone, while others identify as Puerto Rican along with another race (such as Puerto Rican and German).
  • We’ve used the “Puerto Rican alone or in any combination” category unless noted otherwise, which gives a broader picture of the Puerto Rican population in each area.

How We Ranked the Data

This ranking is based on the total number of people who identified as Puerto Rican alone or in combination in city. To provide additional context, we’ve also included two key percentages:
  1. % of Total City Population – This shows what percentage of the total state population identifies as Puerto Rican .
  2. % of Total York County Puerto Rican Population – This tells us how much of the entire U.S. Puerto Rican population lives in that state.
To keep things simple, all population numbers have been rounded to the nearest whole number, and percentages are rounded to one decimal place. Because of rounding, some percentages may not add up to exactly 100%.

Things to Keep in Mind

Like all survey-based data, ACS estimates come with some limitations. Here are a few things to be aware of:
  • In places with very small Puerto Rican populations, the numbers may not be reported at all due to privacy protections or sampling variability in the survey.
  • Since the ACS is based on a sample, the numbers are estimates, not exact counts. That means they may slightly differ from other sources like the decennial U.S. Census.
  • City that don’t have any reported Puerto Rican population are not included in the ranking but are listed separately below for reference.
This ranking is meant to provide a clear, data-driven look at where Puerto Rican populations are most concentrated while keeping the numbers easy to understand.

Sources

  1. 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.
  2. 2023.