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Afton, MN

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,957
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

52.5
years ∙ half population younger than 52.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
22.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

5.6%
foreign-born population
94.4%Native
5.6% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Afton is a city within Washington County, Minnesota, United States.
Location
City in Washington County, MN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.898776° N, 92.819108° W
DMS44° 53′ 55.59″ N, 92° 49′ 08.79″ W

Population Density & area

117.8/sq mi (45.49/km²)
Total Area
26.5 sq mi (68.6 km²)
Land Area
25.1 sq mi (65 km²) · 94.8%
Water Area
1.4 sq mi (3.6 km²) · 5.2%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

55.1% male
Male 55.1%
Female 44.9%
males per 100 females
Afton 122.5
Washington County 99
Minnesota 100.4

Nativity

5.6%
foreign-born population
94.4%Native
5.6% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Afton 5.6%
Washington County 8.5%
Minnesota 8.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

52.5
years ∙ half population younger than 52.5, half older
Afton
52.5
Washington County
39.8
Minnesota
38.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
86.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Afton 86.8
Washington County 68.4
Minnesota 67.1

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 20.4% 24% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 53.5% 59.4% 59.8%
Senior (65+) 26.1% 16.6% 17.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 86.8 68.4 67.1
Child dependency ratio 38 40.3 38.2
Old-age dependency ratio 48.8 28 28.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
88%
Black
0.2%
Asian
4.4%
Hispanic
1.8%
Other
5.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
22.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Afton 22.1%
Washington County 39.1%
Minnesota 41%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Afton population
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Hispanic or Latino 1.8% 5.3% 6.4%
Mexican 0.3% 3.5% 3.9%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.3% 0.3%
Cuban 0.8% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.1% 1.4% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.2% 94.7% 93.6%
One race 93.3% 91% 89.1%
White 88% 77.2% 75.9%
Black or African American 0.2% 5.5% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.8% 0.2% 0.7%
Asian 4.4% 7.7% 5.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.9% 3.7% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

69.6% family
Family 69.6%
Non family 30.4%
% family households
Afton 69.6%
Washington County 70.6%
Minnesota 62.3%

Average household size

2.43
persons per household
Afton
2.43
Washington County
2.58
Minnesota
2.43

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Afton population
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Total households 1,212 105,577 2,307,955
Average houshold size 2.43 2.58 2.43
Family households 844 74,491 1,438,404
Average family size 2.92 3.08 3.04
Married couple family 762 59,864 1,129,003
Other families 82 14,627 309,401
Male householder 55 4,451 102,922
Female householder 27 10,176 206,479
Non-family households 368 31,086 869,551
One-person households 306 24,248 686,475
Male householder 216 10,208 320,418
Senior (65+) living alone 89 3,597 97,557
Female householder 90 14,040 366,057
Senior (65+) living alone 43 8,237 186,557
Other living arrangements 62 6,838 183,076

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,244
housing units
Afton 1,244
Washington County 109,307
Minnesota 2,545,030

Occupancy status

97.4% occupied
Occupied 97.4%
Vacant 2.6%
vacancy rate
Afton 2.6%
Washington County 3.4%
Minnesota 9.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

100%
Single family houses
Single family houses
100%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1979
Half of houses were built before 1979, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
16.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
22.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
34.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
26.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 10 6.9 6.1
1–3 rooms 3.5% 9.1% 14.9%
4–6 rooms 14.3% 35.8% 41.4%
7+ rooms 82.2% 55% 43.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.2% 2.7%
1 bedroom 0.5% 6.7% 11.4%
2 bedrooms 6.8% 21.6% 24.5%
3 bedrooms 43.3% 32.2% 32.2%
4+ bedrooms 49.4% 38.3% 29.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1979 1992 1979
Total housing units 1,244 109,307 2,545,030
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

98.3% owners
Renter-occupied 1.7%
Owner-occupied 98.3%
homeownership rate
Afton 98.3%
Washington County 81.3%
Minnesota 72.2%

Average household size

2.43
Owner-occupied
2.4
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Afton 2.43
Washington County 2.72
Minnesota 2.59

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Total occupied units 1,212 105,577 2,307,955
Year moved in
2020 or later 11.7% 22.2% 23.8%
2010 to 2019 29.6% 39.4% 38.9%
2000 to 2009 17.7% 16.6% 16.1%
1999 or earlier 41% 21.9% 21.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.5% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1% 1.5%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0.5% 3.8% 6.7%
1 vehicle 23.6% 26.6% 30.8%
2 vehicles 36.6% 44.6% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 39.3% 25% 23.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 86.7% 81.9% 75.9%
Electricity 8.7% 16.3% 19.4%
Solar 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.4% 0.4% 1.3%
All other fuels 3.6% 0.9% 2.5%
No fuel used 0.3% 0.4% 0.9%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.3% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.4% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$679,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Afton
$679,300
Washington County
$422,000
Minnesota
$329,300

Housing Cost Burden

40%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
40%
Owners without a mortgage
6.2%
Renters
100%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Property value
Median Value $679,300 $422,000 $329,300
Under $100,000 0.3% 3.6% 7.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 3.7% 3.4% 13.3%
$200,000 - $300,000 2.7% 16% 22.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 21.1% 43% 36.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 51.8% 30.6% 17%
$1,000,000 and more 20.3% 3.4% 2.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 54.9% 69% 64%
Without a mortgage 45.1% 31% 36%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $3,195 $2,275 $1,947
Without a mortgage $1,042 $809 $698
Gross rent
Median rent $2,333 $1,710 $1,280

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

58.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Afton 58.6%
Washington County 49.1%
Minnesota 39.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

0.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Afton 0.8%
Washington County 3.9%
Minnesota 6.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

579
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
9%
K–12
73.2%
College / Undergraduate
13%
Graduate / Professional
4.8%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

60.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Afton
60.8%
Washington County
36%
Minnesota
39.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 579 68,158 1,385,086
Nursery / preschool 9% 6.1% 6.2%
K–12 73.2% 73.7% 69.9%
Kindergarten 4% 5.8% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 28.8% 21.3% 20.6%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 20.7% 22.2% 21.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 19.7% 24.4% 22.4%
College or graduate school 17.8% 20.3% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 13% 15.4% 18.8%
Graduate, professional school 4.8% 4.9% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 60.8% 36% 39.1%
School type
Public school 80% 83.1% 83.3%
Private school 20% 16.9% 16.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,253
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
0.4%
HS graduate
13.5%
Some college no degree
19.1%
Associates degree
7.9%
Bachelors degree
38.3%
Graduate or professional degree
20.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
87.5% · 12.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
55.6% · 44.4%
HS graduate
64.3% · 35.7%
Some college no degree
54.3% · 45.7%
Associates degree
61.5% · 38.5%
Bachelors degree
56.1% · 43.9%
Graduate or professional degree
48.4% · 51.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Population (25+) 2,253 188,684 3,923,744
Less than 9th grade 0.4% 1.5% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 0.4% 2.4% 3.4%
High school diploma or GED 13.5% 18.6% 23.3%
Some college, no degree 19.1% 17.4% 19.5%
Associate's degree 7.9% 11% 11.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 58.6% 49.1% 39.4%
Bachelor's degree 38.3% 31.7% 25.6%
Graduate or professional 20.4% 17.4% 13.8%
High School or higher 99.2% 96.1% 93.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$83,417
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$115,536
Some college or associates
$64,375
Bachelors degree
$62,176
Graduate or professional degree
$108,393

Poverty Rate

2.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
52.9%
HS graduate
5.9%
Some college or associates
10.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Afton Washington County Minnesota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $83,417 $70,179 $58,615
Less than high school graduate $— $40,000 $36,257
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $115,536 $48,241 $42,951
Some college or associate's degree $64,375 $60,346 $51,845
Bachelor's degree $62,176 $84,172 $73,301
Graduate or professional degree $108,393 $101,532 $89,644
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 52.9% 17.7% 23.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 5.9% 7.5% 12.3%
Some college or associate's degree 10.4% 5.4% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.3% 2.7% 3.2%

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