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Alma, GA
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
3,426
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
43.6
years ∙ half population younger than 43.6, half older
Diversity Index
60.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
3.5%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Alma is a city within Bacon County, Georgia, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC31.543326° N, 82.475577° W
DMS31° 32′ 35.97″ N, 82° 28′ 32.08″ W
Population Density & area
562.6/sq mi
(217/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
47.6%
male
Male
47.6%
Female
52.4%
males per 100 females
Alma
91
Bacon County
96.1
Georgia
95.2
Nativity
3.5%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Alma
3.5%
Bacon County
3.5%
Georgia
11.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
43.6
years ∙ half population younger than 43.6, half older
Dependency ratio
76.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Alma
76.7
Bacon County
75.4
Georgia
61.8
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 22.6% | 25.1% | 23.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 56.6% | 57% | 61.8% |
| Senior (65+) | 20.8% | 17.9% | 15% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 76.7 | 75.4 | 61.8 |
| Child dependency ratio | 39.9 | 44.1 | 37.6 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 36.8 | 31.3 | 24.2 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
60.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Alma
60.2%
Bacon County
45.1%
Georgia
64.9%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Alma population
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 5.4% | 8.5% | 11% |
| Mexican | 5.4% | 7.4% | 5.5% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0.6% | 1.2% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.4% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0% | 0.5% | 3.9% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 94.6% | 91.5% | 89% |
| One race | 90.1% | 86.6% | 85.1% |
| White | 48.5% | 72.2% | 49.1% |
| Black or African American | 39.7% | 13.4% | 30.7% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 1.9% | 0.9% | 4.5% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0% | 0.6% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 4.5% | 4.9% | 3.9% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
59.2%
family
Family
59.2%
Non family
40.8%
% family households
Alma
59.2%
Bacon County
66.6%
Georgia
66.2%
Average household size
2.17
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Alma population
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 1,417 | 4,204 | 4,074,366 |
| Average houshold size | 2.17 | 2.56 | 2.62 |
| Family households | 839 | 2,799 | 2,698,119 |
| Average family size | 2.73 | 3.14 | 3.24 |
| Married couple family | 368 | 1,919 | 1,893,490 |
| Other families | 471 | 880 | 804,629 |
| Male householder | 149 | 275 | 198,034 |
| Female householder | 322 | 605 | 606,595 |
| Non-family households | 578 | 1,405 | 1,376,247 |
| One-person households | 488 | 1,221 | 1,127,648 |
| Male householder | 155 | 460 | 493,656 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 32 | 178 | 133,085 |
| Female householder | 333 | 761 | 633,992 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 204 | 448 | 281,290 |
| Other living arrangements | 90 | 184 | 248,599 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
1,638
housing units
Alma
1,638
Bacon County
4,831
Georgia
4,541,835
Occupancy status
86.5%
occupied
Occupied
86.5%
Vacant
13.5%
vacancy rate
Alma
13.5%
Bacon County
13%
Georgia
10.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
81.2%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1964
Half of houses were built before 1964, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 11.2% | 6.1% | 10.4% |
| 4–6 rooms | 66.5% | 68.3% | 50.1% |
| 7+ rooms | 22.3% | 25.5% | 39.6% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 3.4% | 1.5% | 1.6% |
| 1 bedroom | 5.3% | 2.2% | 7.7% |
| 2 bedrooms | 26.4% | 24% | 21.2% |
| 3 bedrooms | 56% | 59.1% | 41.1% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 9% | 13.2% | 28.4% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1964 | 1978 | 1992 |
| Total housing units | 1,638 | 4,831 | 4,541,835 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
52%
owners
Renter-occupied
48%
Owner-occupied
52%
homeownership rate
Alma
52%
Bacon County
68.6%
Georgia
65.7%
Average household size
2.35
Owner-occupied
1.97
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Alma
2.35
Bacon County
2.64
Georgia
2.72
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 1,417 | 4,204 | 4,074,366 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 17.8% | 16.5% | 26.8% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 45% | 34.4% | 40% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 10.3% | 20.3% | 16.6% |
| 1999 or earlier | 26.9% | 28.8% | 16.6% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 98% | 97.1% | 97.6% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1.1% | 2.2% | 1.7% |
| 1.51 or more | 0.9% | 0.7% | 0.7% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 10% | 7.7% | 5.9% |
| 1 vehicle | 39.9% | 26.7% | 32.6% |
| 2 vehicles | 29.3% | 32.5% | 37.6% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 20.8% | 33.1% | 23.9% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 0% | 3.7% | 41.6% |
| Electricity | 96.1% | 95% | 57% |
| Solar | 0.6% | 0.2% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0% | 0.2% |
| All other fuels | 0% | 0% | 0.6% |
| No fuel used | 3.2% | 1.1% | 0.6% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 2.3% | 0.8% | 0.3% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 1.5% | 0.6% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 1.2% | 0.7% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$96,400
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
27.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $96,400 | $101,400 | $303,300 |
| Under $100,000 | 55.1% | 49.4% | 12.3% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 26.1% | 21.9% | 15.9% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 14.5% | 22.9% | 21.1% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 4.3% | 4.6% | 30.4% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 0% | 1.1% | 16.9% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 0% | 3.3% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 45.7% | 40.5% | 63.4% |
| Without a mortgage | 54.3% | 59.5% | 36.6% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $987 | $1,104 | $1,783 |
| Without a mortgage | $518 | $441 | $541 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $683 | $743 | $1,393 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
8.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Alma
8.7%
Bacon County
10.4%
Georgia
34.9%
Adults without a high school diploma
21%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Alma
21%
Bacon County
14.1%
Georgia
10.7%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
730
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
38.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 730 | 2,765 | 2,760,030 |
| Nursery / preschool | 1.9% | 0.5% | 5.8% |
| K–12 | 79.7% | 80.1% | 68.9% |
| Kindergarten | 0% | 5.2% | 5.1% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 41.6% | 30.6% | 19.9% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 8.5% | 20.4% | 21.4% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 29.6% | 23.8% | 22.6% |
| College or graduate school | 18.4% | 19.4% | 25.2% |
| College, undergraduate | 12.9% | 15.9% | 19.7% |
| Graduate, professional school | 5.5% | 3.5% | 5.6% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 38.4% | 44% | 38% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 97.8% | 90.5% | 84% |
| Private school | 2.2% | 9.5% | 16% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
2,377
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 2,377 | 7,329 | 7,359,821 |
| Less than 9th grade | 3% | 4.4% | 4.2% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 18% | 9.7% | 6.5% |
| High school diploma or GED | 36.6% | 41.2% | 26.6% |
| Some college, no degree | 27.6% | 26.6% | 19.2% |
| Associate's degree | 6.1% | 7.6% | 8.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 8.7% | 10.4% | 34.9% |
| Bachelor's degree | 5.8% | 5.3% | 21.1% |
| Graduate or professional | 2.9% | 5.1% | 13.9% |
| High School or higher | 79% | 85.9% | 89.2% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$43,107
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
5.8%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Alma | Bacon County | Georgia | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $43,107 | $41,481 | $50,458 |
| Less than high school graduate | $— | $23,594 | $32,349 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $48,248 | $41,693 | $37,841 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $36,861 | $40,141 | $44,633 |
| Bachelor's degree | $71,453 | $50,556 | $67,868 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $67,138 | $84,480 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 53.2% | 46.5% | 24.7% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 28.9% | 27.2% | 14.9% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 8.2% | 14.6% | 10.4% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 5.8% | 6.2% | 4.5% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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