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Auburn, CA

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

13,768
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

47.5
years ∙ half population younger than 47.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
40.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

7.4%
foreign-born population
92.6%Native
7.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Auburn is a city within Placer County, California, United States.
Location
City in Placer County, CA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC38.895075° N, 121.076739° W
DMS38° 53′ 42.27″ N, 121° 04′ 36.26″ W

Population Density & area

1,918/sq mi (740.6/km²)
Total Area
7.21 sq mi (18.66 km²)
Land Area
7.18 sq mi (18.59 km²) · 99.62%
Water Area
0.03 sq mi (0.07 km²) · 0.38%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.5% male
Male 46.5%
Female 53.5%
males per 100 females
Auburn 86.9
Placer County 96.8
California 99.8

Nativity

7.4%
foreign-born population
92.6%Native
7.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Auburn 7.4%
Placer County 12.7%
California 27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

47.5
years ∙ half population younger than 47.5, half older
Auburn
47.5
Placer County
42.5
California
37.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
78.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Auburn 78.5
Placer County 73.2
California 60.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Auburn Placer County California
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17% 21.8% 22%
Working age (18-64) 56% 57.7% 62.3%
Senior (65+) 27% 20.5% 15.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 78.5 73.2 60.4
Child dependency ratio 30.4 37.7 35.2
Old-age dependency ratio 48.1 35.5 25.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
75.8%
Black
0.6%
Asian
2%
Hispanic
11.6%
Other
10%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
40.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Auburn 40.3%
Placer County 53.3%
California 69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Auburn population
Racial and ethnic composition — Auburn vs Placer County vs California. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Auburn Placer County California
Hispanic or Latino 11.6% 15.7% 40.2%
Mexican 9.7% 10.9% 32.3%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.7% 0.6%
Cuban 0.1% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.4% 3.9% 7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 88.4% 84.3% 59.8%
One race 79% 77.1% 55.4%
White 75.8% 65.5% 33.8%
Black or African American 0.6% 1.6% 5.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.4% 0.2% 0.3%
Asian 2% 9.1% 15.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.2% 0.3%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.7% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 9.4% 7.2% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

61.1% family
Family 61.1%
Non family 38.9%
% family households
Auburn 61.1%
Placer County 71.2%
California 67.8%

Average household size

2.19
persons per household
Auburn
2.19
Placer County
2.62
California
2.84

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Auburn population
Auburn Placer County California
Total households 6,055 157,954 13,548,091
Average houshold size 2.19 2.62 2.84
Family households 3,701 112,517 9,191,176
Average family size 2.69 3.11 3.41
Married couple family 2,621 91,588 6,557,184
Other families 1,080 20,929 2,633,992
Male householder 414 6,525 857,732
Female householder 666 14,404 1,776,260
Non-family households 2,354 45,437 4,356,915
One-person households 2,135 36,837 3,289,307
Male householder 849 13,949 1,493,062
Senior (65+) living alone 298 5,806 460,668
Female householder 1,286 22,888 1,796,245
Senior (65+) living alone 771 14,057 886,142
Other living arrangements 219 8,600 1,067,608

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

6,446
housing units
Auburn 6,446
Placer County 179,266
California 14,644,735

Occupancy status

93.9% occupied
Occupied 93.9%
Vacant 6.1%
vacancy rate
Auburn 6.1%
Placer County 11.9%
California 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
22.8%
Mobile homes
0.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1979
Half of houses were built before 1979, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
13.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
26.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
47.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
12.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Auburn Placer County California
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.7 5.9 5
1–3 rooms 15.1% 11% 21%
4–6 rooms 52% 51.4% 54.7%
7+ rooms 32.8% 37.6% 24.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.7% 1.6% 5%
1 bedroom 12.7% 7% 13.2%
2 bedrooms 22.6% 20.1% 26.9%
3 bedrooms 39.6% 37.4% 32.8%
4+ bedrooms 22.5% 34% 22.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1979 1995 1976
Total housing units 6,446 179,266 14,644,735
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

62.4% owners
Renter-occupied 37.6%
Owner-occupied 62.4%
homeownership rate
Auburn 62.4%
Placer County 74.8%
California 55.9%

Average household size

2.31
Owner-occupied
2
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Auburn 2.31
Placer County 2.7
California 2.95

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Auburn Placer County California
Total occupied units 6,055 157,954 13,548,091
Year moved in
2020 or later 27.1% 24.3% 23.4%
2010 to 2019 39.3% 42.9% 41.2%
2000 to 2009 14.4% 18.2% 17%
1999 or earlier 19.2% 14.6% 18.5%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.5% 97.4% 91.8%
1.01 to 1.50 1.3% 1.9% 5%
1.51 or more 0.2% 0.8% 3.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.3% 4.2% 7.1%
1 vehicle 34.1% 26.2% 30.7%
2 vehicles 39.3% 41% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 22.2% 28.6% 25.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 64.4% 69% 64.4%
Electricity 28.4% 24.5% 29.5%
Solar 3.1% 1.9% 1.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.4% 0.1% 0.2%
All other fuels 2.7% 3.9% 1.6%
No fuel used 0.9% 0.5% 3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 1.2% 1.2%
No telephone service available 0.2% 0.6% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$672,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Auburn
$672,500
Placer County
$688,100
California
$734,700

Housing Cost Burden

39.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
39.2%
Owners without a mortgage
19.6%
Renters
59.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Auburn Placer County California
Property value
Median Value $672,500 $688,100 $734,700
Under $100,000 0.7% 3.1% 4.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 0.6% 1.7% 2.7%
$200,000 - $300,000 1.5% 1.5% 4.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 18.8% 13.6% 17.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 65.7% 64.7% 42.1%
$1,000,000 and more 12.6% 15.5% 29.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 67.2% 69.5% 67.4%
Without a mortgage 32.8% 30.5% 32.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,738 $2,984 $2,946
Without a mortgage $876 $939 $829
Gross rent
Median rent $1,501 $2,069 $2,036

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

40.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Auburn 40.6%
Placer County 43.2%
California 37.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Auburn 6%
Placer County 5%
California 15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,399
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.5%
K–12
73.7%
College / Undergraduate
16.8%
Graduate / Professional
6%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

20.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Auburn
20.6%
Placer County
44.2%
California
46.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Auburn Placer County California
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,399 98,976 9,917,839
Nursery / preschool 3.5% 4.9% 5%
K–12 73.7% 69.9% 64.9%
Kindergarten 9.6% 5.4% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.5% 20.2% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 20% 21.8% 19.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.5% 22.5% 21.5%
College or graduate school 22.9% 25.2% 30.1%
College, undergraduate 16.8% 20.3% 24.3%
Graduate, professional school 6% 4.9% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 20.6% 44.2% 46.8%
School type
Public school 91.7% 85.5% 85%
Private school 8.3% 14.5% 15%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

10,417
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.4%
HS graduate
18.8%
Some college no degree
23.3%
Associates degree
11.3%
Bachelors degree
23%
Graduate or professional degree
17.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
44.6% · 55.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
54.6% · 45.4%
HS graduate
47.8% · 52.2%
Some college no degree
49.3% · 50.7%
Associates degree
38.2% · 61.8%
Bachelors degree
45.4% · 54.6%
Graduate or professional degree
46.1% · 53.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Auburn Placer County California
Population (25+) 10,417 297,631 27,073,960
Less than 9th grade 1.6% 2% 8.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.4% 3% 6.5%
High school diploma or GED 18.8% 17.8% 20.5%
Some college, no degree 23.3% 22.8% 19.3%
Associate's degree 11.3% 11.3% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 40.6% 43.2% 37.1%
Bachelor's degree 23% 27.9% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 17.6% 15.2% 14.4%
High School or higher 93.9% 95.1% 84.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$56,322
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$31,583
Some college or associates
$42,401
Bachelors degree
$79,205
Graduate or professional degree
$94,500

Poverty Rate

7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
29.4%
HS graduate
25.4%
Some college or associates
11.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Auburn Placer County California
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $56,322 $73,073 $56,395
Less than high school graduate $— $36,526 $32,480
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,583 $47,856 $41,382
Some college or associate's degree $42,401 $59,321 $50,157
Bachelor's degree $79,205 $92,245 $80,933
Graduate or professional degree $94,500 $113,242 $111,188
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 29.4% 20.7% 20%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 25.4% 11.4% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 11.5% 6.7% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7% 3.3% 5%

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