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Beloit, WI

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Rock County, WI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

36,534
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
58.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

9.2%
foreign-born population
90.8%Native
9.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Beloit is a city within Rock County, Wisconsin, United States.
Location
City in Rock County, WI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.523506° N, 89.017660° W
DMS42° 31′ 24.62″ N, 89° 01′ 03.58″ W

Population Density & area

2,100/sq mi (811.9/km²)
Total Area
17.7 sq mi (45.8 km²)
Land Area
17.4 sq mi (45 km²) · 98.2%
Water Area
0.3 sq mi (0.8 km²) · 1.8%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.7% male
Male 49.7%
Female 50.3%
males per 100 females
Beloit 98.7
Rock County 99.1
Wisconsin 100.3

Nativity

9.2%
foreign-born population
90.8%Native
9.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Beloit 9.2%
Rock County 4.6%
Wisconsin 5.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older
Beloit
33.8
Rock County
40.3
Wisconsin
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
65.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Beloit 65.1
Rock County 67.2
Wisconsin 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 25.4% 22.4% 21.4%
Working age (18-64) 60.6% 59.8% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 14% 17.8% 18.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 65.1 67.2 66.4
Child dependency ratio 41.9 37.4 35.6
Old-age dependency ratio 23.1 29.8 30.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
59.4%
Black
13.9%
Asian
0.8%
Hispanic
21%
Other
4.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
58.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Beloit 58.1%
Rock County 35.2%
Wisconsin 37%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Beloit population
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Hispanic or Latino 21% 10.1% 8%
Mexican 17.1% 8.3% 5.4%
Puerto Rican 1.2% 0.5% 1.1%
Cuban 0.1% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.5% 1.3% 1.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 79% 89.9% 92%
One race 74.1% 85.7% 88.3%
White 59.4% 79.6% 78.6%
Black or African American 13.9% 4.6% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.5%
Asian 0.8% 1.1% 2.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.9% 4.2% 3.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

57.3% family
Family 57.3%
Non family 42.7%
% family households
Beloit 57.3%
Rock County 63%
Wisconsin 60.5%

Average household size

2.57
persons per household
Beloit
2.57
Rock County
2.41
Wisconsin
2.33

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Beloit population
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total households 13,638 67,201 2,479,480
Average houshold size 2.57 2.41 2.33
Family households 7,817 42,366 1,500,296
Average family size 3.4 3 2.95
Married couple family 4,802 31,700 1,161,326
Other families 3,015 10,666 338,970
Male householder 903 3,665 112,650
Female householder 2,112 7,001 226,320
Non-family households 5,821 24,835 979,184
One-person households 4,802 20,416 781,452
Male householder 2,659 9,538 373,428
Senior (65+) living alone 789 2,979 109,743
Female householder 2,143 10,878 408,024
Senior (65+) living alone 1,105 6,131 210,915
Other living arrangements 1,019 4,419 197,732

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

14,531
housing units
Beloit 14,531
Rock County 71,109
Wisconsin 2,778,572

Occupancy status

93.9% occupied
Occupied 93.9%
Vacant 6.1%
vacancy rate
Beloit 6.1%
Rock County 5.5%
Wisconsin 10.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76.8%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76.8%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
22.7%
Mobile homes
0.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1957
Half of houses were built before 1957, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
26.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
39.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
21.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
11.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 5.9 5.6
1–3 rooms 10.3% 8.4% 13.2%
4–6 rooms 56.6% 53.6% 52%
7+ rooms 33.1% 38.1% 34.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.4% 1.5% 2.1%
1 bedroom 9.6% 7.7% 10%
2 bedrooms 30.4% 27.5% 27.8%
3 bedrooms 42.7% 45.5% 40%
4+ bedrooms 14.9% 17.9% 20.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1957 1970 1975
Total housing units 14,531 71,109 2,778,572
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

59.4% owners
Renter-occupied 40.6%
Owner-occupied 59.4%
homeownership rate
Beloit 59.4%
Rock County 71.2%
Wisconsin 67.8%

Average household size

2.61
Owner-occupied
2.51
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Beloit 2.61
Rock County 2.5
Wisconsin 2.49

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total occupied units 13,638 67,201 2,479,480
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.4% 19.7% 23.1%
2010 to 2019 40.2% 38.8% 38%
2000 to 2009 16.7% 18.2% 17.1%
1999 or earlier 19.7% 23.3% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.3% 98.6% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 1.6% 1.2% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0.1% 0.2% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8.9% 6% 6.4%
1 vehicle 36.3% 30.4% 33%
2 vehicles 35.6% 39.9% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 19.3% 23.7% 21.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 79.5% 78.4% 76.6%
Electricity 18.5% 17.9% 17.8%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.1% 1.1% 1.4%
All other fuels 0.9% 2% 3.5%
No fuel used 1.1% 0.5% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.7% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.6% 0.9% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.9% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$156,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Beloit
$156,500
Rock County
$231,600
Wisconsin
$266,500

Housing Cost Burden

21.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
21.2%
Owners without a mortgage
14.7%
Renters
48.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Property value
Median Value $156,500 $231,600 $266,500
Under $100,000 20.7% 9.9% 9.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 47.6% 28.5% 23%
$200,000 - $300,000 22.4% 32.2% 25.5%
$300,000 - $500,000 7.8% 23.2% 29.4%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0.7% 5.7% 11.4%
$1,000,000 and more 0.8% 0.6% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 61.5% 62.5% 61.1%
Without a mortgage 38.5% 37.5% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,201 $1,538 $1,689
Without a mortgage $526 $632 $659
Gross rent
Median rent $1,066 $1,037 $1,087

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Beloit 17.9%
Rock County 25.8%
Wisconsin 33.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

13.7%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Beloit 13.7%
Rock County 7.3%
Wisconsin 6.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

9,886
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.1%
K–12
65.3%
College / Undergraduate
26.5%
Graduate / Professional
2.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

43.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Beloit
43.7%
Rock County
35%
Wisconsin
39.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total enrolled (age 3+) 9,886 37,552 1,356,381
Nursery / preschool 6.1% 6.7% 5.3%
K–12 65.3% 71.3% 69.3%
Kindergarten 6.5% 5.5% 5.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 19.6% 21.8% 20.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.5% 19.8% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 20.7% 24.2% 22.3%
College or graduate school 28.6% 22% 25.3%
College, undergraduate 26.5% 18.6% 20.7%
Graduate, professional school 2.1% 3.4% 4.7%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 43.7% 35% 39.8%
School type
Public school 77.8% 87% 82.4%
Private school 22.2% 13% 17.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

22,925
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
5.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
8.3%
HS graduate
37%
Some college no degree
21.7%
Associates degree
9.7%
Bachelors degree
12.8%
Graduate or professional degree
5.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
57.1% · 42.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
58% · 42%
HS graduate
50.5% · 49.5%
Some college no degree
42.8% · 57.2%
Associates degree
38.8% · 61.2%
Bachelors degree
43.5% · 56.5%
Graduate or professional degree
44.3% · 55.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Population (25+) 22,925 113,735 4,099,973
Less than 9th grade 5.4% 2.4% 2.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 8.3% 4.9% 4.1%
High school diploma or GED 37% 33.3% 29.4%
Some college, no degree 21.7% 21.6% 19.5%
Associate's degree 9.7% 11.9% 11.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.9% 25.8% 33.4%
Bachelor's degree 12.8% 17.7% 22%
Graduate or professional 5.1% 8.1% 11.4%
High School or higher 86.3% 92.6% 93.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,868
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$35,233
HS graduate
$42,421
Some college or associates
$41,917
Bachelors degree
$56,270
Graduate or professional degree
$74,460

Poverty Rate

3.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
21.6%
HS graduate
15.2%
Some college or associates
11.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,868 $50,055 $53,060
Less than high school graduate $35,233 $36,267 $36,585
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $42,421 $43,915 $42,367
Some college or associate's degree $41,917 $49,132 $49,438
Bachelor's degree $56,270 $61,332 $66,239
Graduate or professional degree $74,460 $74,885 $79,916
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 21.6% 20.2% 22.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 15.2% 10.2% 12.2%
Some college or associate's degree 11.2% 6.6% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.2% 2.9% 3.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

28,385
residents 16 years and over
Beloit 28,385
Rock County 132,288
Wisconsin 4,805,425

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
61.7%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Beloit 61.7%
Rock County 62.7%
Wisconsin 63.1%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

36.3
years ∙ half are younger than 36.3, half older
Beloit
36.3
Rock County
40.3
Wisconsin
39.8
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

50.7% male
Male 50.7%
Female 49.3%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Beloit 49.3
Rock County 47.4
Wisconsin 47.6

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Beloit
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total labor force 18,565 86,311 3,136,600
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.9% 4.7% 5.3%
20 to 24 years 12.5% 9.8% 10.3%
25 to 29 years 13.2% 10.5% 10.4%
30 to 34 years 11.5% 10.3% 10.2%
35 to 44 years 17.4% 20.9% 20.8%
45 to 54 years 17.8% 20.3% 19.2%
55 to 59 years 10.6% 10.2% 9.9%
60 to 64 years 6.5% 7.9% 8%
65 to 74 years 4.4% 4.7% 5.1%
75 years and over 0.2% 0.8% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 50.7% 52.6% 52.4%
Female 49.3% 47.4% 47.6%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

65.4%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Beloit
65.4%
Rock County
65.2%
Wisconsin
65.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

68.4%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
62.6%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Beloit 62.6%
Rock County 61.2%
Wisconsin 61.9%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Beloit
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 43.5% 46.9% 53.1%
20 to 24 years 78.6% 84.8% 81.9%
25 to 29 years 89.8% 90.5% 87.5%
30 to 34 years 84.1% 86.2% 86.5%
35 to 44 years 84.7% 87.2% 87%
45 to 54 years 84.8% 85.7% 86.4%
55 to 59 years 75% 78.7% 78.2%
60 to 64 years 54.9% 57.7% 60.1%
65 to 74 years 23.5% 22.7% 24.2%
75 years and over 2.5% 5.8% 6.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 68.4% 69.4% 68.7%
Female 62.6% 61.2% 61.9%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 65.6% 64.5% 64.7%
Black or African American 57.4% 60.4% 60.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 74% 72.1% 62.4%
Asian 85% 71% 72.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 64.5%
Some Other Race 54.1% 72% 70.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 75.3% 73.4% 72.1%
Hispanic or Latino 71.7% 73.8% 72.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

5.3%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Beloit
5.3%
Rock County
3.8%
Wisconsin
3.2%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

6.1%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Beloit 6.1%
Rock County 4.1%
Wisconsin 3.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Beloit
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
By age group
16 to 19 years 11.2% 10.1% 7.8%
20 to 24 years 3.9% 5.6% 6.1%
25 to 29 years 11.8% 6.1% 3.9%
30 to 34 years 5.3% 4.4% 3.2%
35 to 44 years 4.9% 1.9% 2.5%
45 to 54 years 2% 2.8% 2.4%
55 to 59 years 3.6% 2.8% 2.2%
60 to 64 years 1.7% 3.5% 2%
65 to 74 years 6.8% 2.2% 2.1%
75 years and over 0% 3.6% 1.8%
By gender
Male 6.1% 4.1% 3.5%
Female 4.5% 3.4% 3%
By race, ethnicity
White 5% 3.5% 2.7%
Black or African American 8.4% 8.8% 9.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 6.6%
Asian 21.7% 7.7% 3.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 1.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.9% 4.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.6% 4.2% 4.5%
Hispanic or Latino 2.9% 2.2% 4.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

17,504
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Beloit 17,504
Rock County 82,942
Wisconsin 3,031,042
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

72%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Beloit 72%
Rock County 72%
Wisconsin 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Beloit, WI workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 9 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 22.2%
Retail trade 15.2%
Health care and social assistance 12.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 31.3% of 8,785 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 22.1% of 8,719 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Beloit
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total employed population 17,504 82,942 3,031,042
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.7% 1.6% 1.9%
Mining and logging 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Construction 3.9% 7.2% 6.3%
Manufacturing 22.2% 19.1% 17.9%
Wholesale trade 2.9% 3.6% 2.3%
Retail trade 15.2% 13% 11.1%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 6.1% 4.9% 4.2%
Utilities 1.3% 1.1% 0.8%
Information 1.1% 1.3% 1.4%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 2.1% 2.8% 4.9%
Real estate and leasing 0.2% 1.1% 1.2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 3.1% 3.8% 6%
Corporate management 0.4% 0.2% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 6.6% 3.7% 3.4%
Education and health services
Educational services 7.6% 8.1% 8.8%
Health care and social assistance 12.2% 13.4% 14.6%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.9% 1% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 5.9% 5.8% 5.7%
Other services 4.2% 4.4% 4.2%
Government 3.2% 3.7% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

84.9% Private
Government 9.5%
Private Employment 84.9%
Self Employed 5.6%
Private employment (%)
Beloit 84.9%
Rock County 79.5%
Wisconsin 78.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

5.6%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.9%
Unincorporated business 3.6%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Beloit
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Private wage & salary 84.9% 79.5% 78.5%
For-profit company employees 74.9% 71.4% 68.8%
Not-for-profit employees 10.1% 8.1% 9.7%
Self-employed 5.6% 7.6% 8.6%
Incorporated business 1.9% 3.4% 3.4%
Unincorporated business 3.6% 4% 5.1%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 9.5% 12.9% 12.9%
Local government 5.9% 8.3% 7.4%
State government 1.8% 3.1% 3.9%
Federal government 1.7% 1.5% 1.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

6.9% WFH
Work from home 6.9%
Commute to work 93.1%
Working from home (%)
Beloit 6.9%
Rock County 9.2%
Wisconsin 13.1%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

22.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Beloit 22.8
Rock County 23.8
Wisconsin 22.2
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Beloit
Employed residents 16+.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total employed population 17,504 82,942 3,031,042
Worked from home 6.9% 9.2% 13.1%
Drove Alone 79.9% 80.1% 74.4%
Carpooled 8.1% 7.2% 7.3%
Public transportation 0.9% 0.5% 1.1%
Walked 2.7% 1.7% 2.6%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.5% 1.3% 1.6%
Commuting population 15,984 74,018 2,594,090
Mean travel time (minutes) 22.8 23.8 22.2
Less than 5 minutes 3.7% 3.9% 4.4%
5 to 14 minutes 36.2% 30.9% 30%
15 to 29 minutes 33.7% 34.3% 38.3%
30 to 44 minutes 13% 17.4% 17.2%
45 to 59 minutes 6.7% 7.6% 5.3%
60 to 89 minutes 4% 3.4% 3.1%
90 minutes or more 2.8% 2.4% 1.8%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$47,290
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Beloit $47,290
Rock County $55,363
Wisconsin $60,659
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

83 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Beloit 83¢
Rock County 82¢
Wisconsin 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Beloit, WI workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$88,438
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $88,438
Government $59,728
Educational services $56,415
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Utilities earn the highest median earnings — $205,478, compared to $52,754 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Educational services earn the highest median earnings — $56,066, compared to $43,842 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Beloit
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Median Earnings $47,290 $55,363 $60,659
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $54,103 $52,523 $46,486
Mining and logging $— $78,929 $73,112
Construction $53,456 $62,881 $65,977
Manufacturing $49,917 $55,630 $61,354
Wholesale trade $48,996 $60,280 $64,778
Retail trade $41,651 $44,823 $46,979
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $53,590 $57,576 $60,013
Utilities $88,438 $86,600 $90,904
Information $34,851 $54,875 $72,002
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $52,468 $71,200 $74,675
Real estate and leasing $— $60,300 $61,911
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $34,774 $84,151 $86,043
Corporate management $— $49,939 $92,826
Administrative and waste services $36,800 $40,203 $48,677
Education and health services
Educational services $56,415 $60,597 $61,353
Health care and social assistance $47,983 $54,577 $57,200
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $41,458 $44,662 $49,930
Accommodation and food services $32,553 $36,979 $36,269
Other services $48,906 $49,324 $50,871
Government $59,728 $66,256 $69,987
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$63,375
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $63,375
Nonprofit organization $60,759
State government $58,269
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $96,615, compared to $52,754 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $62,614, compared to $43,842 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Beloit
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $45,971 $53,491 $60,034
Not-for-profit employees $60,759 $58,478 $61,315
Self-employed
Incorporated business $39,222 $56,015 $68,647
Unincorporated business $37,083 $51,335 $47,687
Government
Local government $56,324 $61,351 $62,498
State government $58,269 $70,975 $66,842
Federal government $63,375 $58,550 $68,902
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Beloit, WI workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$102,986
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $102,986
Architecture and engineering $89,821
Law enforcement $88,750
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation earnings gender-wise for Beloit the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Among employed men, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $250,001 versus $52,754 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $89,028 versus $43,842 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Beloit
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Median earnings(Total) $47,290 $55,363 $60,659
Management and business
Management $79,289 $77,028 $87,301
Business and finance $63,824 $72,857 $76,063
Technology and science
Computer and math $58,088 $83,062 $92,757
Architecture and engineering $89,821 $82,697 $88,425
Sciences $48,705 $65,250 $68,727
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $61,364 $53,760 $56,764
Legal $102,986 $104,792 $92,953
Education, Training and Library $55,607 $56,748 $58,575
Arts, design and media $43,586 $57,465 $63,557
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $80,222 $82,101 $87,659
Health technicians $40,368 $50,467 $52,448
Healthcare support $41,979 $38,375 $38,780
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $30,077 $43,304 $58,066
Law enforcement $88,750 $85,739 $78,950
Other services
Food preparation and serving $32,775 $31,855 $31,753
Building and grounds cleaning $35,268 $41,052 $40,424
Personal care and service $30,262 $34,547 $36,667
Sales and office
Sales $41,983 $56,108 $61,218
Office and Administrative Support $44,085 $47,143 $48,578
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $26,740 $39,539 $42,516
Construction and extraction $60,317 $62,183 $62,013
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $48,258 $56,777 $61,430
Production and transportation
Production $46,541 $48,266 $51,406
Transportation $60,724 $65,594 $60,450
Material moving $42,778 $43,441 $43,165
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$62,663
Median household income in Beloit
Median household income (USD)
Beloit
$62,663
Rock County
$75,673
Wisconsin
$77,485
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Beloit, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$30,910
Per capita income in Beloit
Per capita income (USD)
Beloit
$30,910
Rock County
$38,536
Wisconsin
$43,373
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Beloit, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$78,298
Average household income in Beloit
Avg household income (USD)
Beloit
$78,298
Rock County
$91,984
Wisconsin
$101,466
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Beloit, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$78,298
Mean household income
$62,663
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Beloit $15,635
Rock County $16,311
Wisconsin $23,981
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Beloit
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Beloit and peer geographies.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total households 13,638 67,201 2,479,480
Median household income $62,663 $75,673 $77,485
Mean household income $78,298 $91,984 $101,466
Mean-median gap $15,635 $16,311 $23,981
Family households 7,817 42,366 1,500,296
Median family income $73,283 $90,467 $100,141
Mean family income $82,724 $106,271 $123,947
Mean-median gap $9,441 $15,804 $23,806
Non-family households 5,821 24,835 979,184
Median non-family income $43,924 $45,841 $47,939
Mean non-family income $65,746 $61,565 $62,751
Mean-median gap $21,822 $15,724 $14,812
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $30,910 $38,536 $43,373
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

75.5%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Beloit
75.5%
Rock County
75.7%
Wisconsin
76%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
30.3% of households (4,134) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $22,990
SSI (disability)
6.1% of households (828) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,553
Cash Assistance
3.2% of households (439) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,553
SNAP / Food Stamps
23.3% of households (3,172) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Beloit
Share of households receiving each income type
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total households 13,638 67,201 2,479,480
Wage-based income
With earnings 76% 76% 76%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 30% 34% 33%
Average social security income $22,990 $24,899 $25,671
Retirement income 24% 29% 27%
Average retirement income $21,587 $27,385 $30,282
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 4% 4%
Average SSI income $12,553 $11,927 $12,238
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 23% 13% 11%
Cash assistance 3% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$73,283
Family households earn $73,283, compared to $43,924 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$62,663
Family households
$73,283
Nonfamily households
$43,924
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$87,208
Married-couple families earn $87,208, compared to $47,056 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$73,283
Married-couple families
$87,208
Other family types
$47,056
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Beloit
Median household and family income by household size in Beloit, compared with peer geographies.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Total households 13,638 67,201 2,479,480
Household income by size
1-person $37,549 $38,499 $41,558
2-person $70,760 $86,211 $89,026
3-person $81,270 $96,747 $108,343
4-person $86,201 $110,589 $126,033
5-person $93,661 $118,818 $121,135
6-person $85,109 $109,125 $115,321
7-person or more $72,560 $114,115 $112,868
Total families 7,817 42,366 1,500,296
Family income by size
2-person $64,039 $81,399 $87,183
3-person $73,039 $90,660 $106,978
4-person $87,484 $112,891 $127,769
5-person $86,326 $110,147 $122,977
6-person $71,713 $118,021 $116,570
7-person or more $63,152 $109,632 $106,648
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

46.3%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.61%
of all household income
Top 20%
46.3%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.61% — meaning the top 20% hold 13 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$285,879
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.64%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
18.26%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $285,879 and hold 18.26% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.64%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
39.8%
$50K - $100K
35.1%
$100K - $150K
13.8%
$150K - $200K
6.6%
Over $200K
4.8%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

25.2%
of all households, 3,429 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Beloit 25.2%
Rock County 33.6%
Wisconsin 37.7%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Beloit
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Beloit, compared with peer geographies.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Median household income $62,663 $75,673 $77,485
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.1% 3.9% 4.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 4.2% 2.7% 3%
$15,000 to $24,999 7% 6.2% 5.9%
$25,000 to $34,999 8.7% 7.5% 7.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 13.8% 11.2% 10.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 19.2% 18.1% 17.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 15.9% 16.8% 13.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 13.8% 17.9% 19.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 6.6% 9.1% 9.4%
$200,000 or more 4.8% 6.6% 9.2%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 26% 20.3% 20.2%
Share below $75,000 59% 49.6% 48.5%
Share above $100,000 25.2% 33.6% 37.7%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.43
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Beloit 0.43
Rock County 0.41
Wisconsin 0.44
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$181,254
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Beloit
$181,254
Rock County
$207,162
Wisconsin
$244,598
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Beloit
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $27,407 $34,521 $34,620
Lower 20% $50,320 $61,665 $61,940
Middle 20% $77,496 $90,332 $95,213
Upper 20% $113,631 $135,854 $144,753
Top 5% threshold $198,212 $216,178 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $14,150 $19,375 $18,885
Lower 20% $39,259 $48,217 $48,537
Middle 20% $63,301 $75,876 $77,841
Upper 20% $93,526 $109,288 $117,470
Top 20% $181,254 $207,162 $244,598
Top 5% $285,879 $326,114 $427,600
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.61% 4.22% 3.73%
Lower 20% 10.03% 10.48% 9.57%
Middle 20% 16.17% 16.5% 15.34%
Upper 20% 23.89% 23.76% 23.15%
Top 20% 46.3% 45.04% 48.21%
Top 5% 18.26% 17.73% 21.07%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 9,714 White households (71.2% of all households), the median household income is $66,967.
Black
Among the 1,967 Black or African American households (14.4% of all households), the median household income is $47,700.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Beloit
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Rock County and Wisconsin.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
All Residents $62,663 $75,673 $77,485
White $66,967 $78,230 $80,923
Black or African American $47,700 $45,321 $43,296
American Indian and Alaska Native $87,008 $85,947 $59,670
Asian $— $77,361 $90,216
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $62,288
Some Other Race $33,618 $60,000 $62,564
Two or more races (Multiracial) $70,843 $69,402 $69,784
Hispanic or Latino $60,515 $66,730 $64,859
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

15%
15% of residents, or 5,235 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Beloit
15%
Rock County
9.3%
Wisconsin
10.6%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3.8%
3.8% of full-time, year-round workers, or 485 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Beloit
3.8%
Rock County
1.8%
Wisconsin
2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

21.5%
21.5% of children under 18, or 1,957 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Beloit
21.5%
Rock County
12.9%
Wisconsin
12.8%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

13.6%
13.6% of adults aged 65 and older, or 666 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Beloit
13.6%
Rock County
9.2%
Wisconsin
9.1%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
Overall poverty rate 15% 9.3% 10.6%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 21.5% 12.9% 12.8%
Under 5 years 19.8% 11% 13.9%
5 to 17 years 22.1% 13.5% 12.4%
18 to 64 years 12.5% 7.9% 10.2%
18 to 34 years 12.9% 9.6% 14.2%
35 to 64 years 12.2% 7.1% 8%
65 years and over 13.6% 9.2% 9.1%
Poverty by sex
Male 15.3% 8.4% 9.5%
Female 14.6% 10.1% 11.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3.8% 1.8% 2%
Worked part time or part year 12.5% 10.5% 14.5%
Did not work 27.4% 16.9% 18.6%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

14.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
14.8%
Family
10.7%
Nonfamily
20.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

10.7%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
10.7%
Married-couple
6.4%
Other families
17.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Beloit
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 10.7% 6.3% 6.6%
Householder under 25 years 33.1% 28.3% 22%
Householder 25 to 44 years 14.5% 7.9% 9.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 5.1% 5.1% 4.4%
Householder 65 years and over 11.5% 4.4% 4.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 20.3% 15.1% 17%
Householder under 25 years 38.9% 22.1% 33.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 18.5% 10% 10.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 21.2% 17% 18.8%
Householder 65 years and over 17.8% 15.3% 16%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
12.6% of White residents, or 2,780 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
22.6% of Black or African American residents, or 1,144 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Beloit
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Beloit and peer geographies.
Beloit Rock County Wisconsin
All Residents 15% 9.3% 10.6%
White 12.6% 8.1% 8.4%
Black or African American 22.6% 23.8% 27.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 9.4% 5.4% 21.7%
Asian 15.6% 8.9% 13.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 19.1%
Some Other Race 24.5% 12.8% 18%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 14.3% 11.2% 15.4%
Hispanic or Latino 17.4% 12.9% 17.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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