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Bloomington, MN

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

88,665
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

41.1
years ∙ half population younger than 41.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
54.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

15.4%
foreign-born population
84.6%Native
15.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Bloomington is a city within Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States.
Location
City in Hennepin County, MN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.829666° N, 93.315217° W
DMS44° 49′ 46.80″ N, 93° 18′ 54.78″ W

Population Density & area

2,555/sq mi (986.3/km²)
Total Area
38.4 sq mi (99.5 km²)
Land Area
34.7 sq mi (89.9 km²) · 90.4%
Water Area
3.7 sq mi (9.6 km²) · 9.6%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.3% male
Male 48.3%
Female 51.7%
males per 100 females
Bloomington 93.3
Hennepin County 98.8
Minnesota 100.4

Nativity

15.4%
foreign-born population
84.6%Native
15.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Bloomington 15.4%
Hennepin County 13.6%
Minnesota 8.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

41.1
years ∙ half population younger than 41.1, half older
Bloomington
41.1
Hennepin County
37.6
Minnesota
38.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
68.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Bloomington 68.5
Hennepin County 59.2
Minnesota 67.1

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 20% 21.6% 22.9%
Working age (18-64) 59.4% 62.8% 59.8%
Senior (65+) 20.6% 15.6% 17.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 68.5 59.2 67.1
Child dependency ratio 33.7 34.4 38.2
Old-age dependency ratio 34.8 24.8 28.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
65%
Black
12%
Asian
5.1%
Hispanic
11.2%
Other
6.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
54.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Bloomington 54.5%
Hennepin County 54.3%
Minnesota 41%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Bloomington population
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Hispanic or Latino 11.2% 7.8% 6.4%
Mexican 7.3% 4.4% 3.9%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.4% 0.3%
Cuban 0.3% 0.2% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.1% 2.8% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 88.8% 92.2% 93.6%
One race 83.9% 86.7% 89.1%
White 65% 65.2% 75.9%
Black or African American 12% 13.3% 6.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.3% 0.4% 0.7%
Asian 5.1% 7% 5.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 1.5% 0.8% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.9% 5.5% 4.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

59.3% family
Family 59.3%
Non family 40.7%
% family households
Bloomington 59.3%
Hennepin County 55.2%
Minnesota 62.3%

Average household size

2.32
persons per household
Bloomington
2.32
Hennepin County
2.3
Minnesota
2.43

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Bloomington population
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total households 37,601 539,493 2,307,955
Average houshold size 2.32 2.3 2.43
Family households 22,295 297,949 1,438,404
Average family size 2.97 3.03 3.04
Married couple family 17,387 230,681 1,129,003
Other families 4,908 67,268 309,401
Male householder 1,517 21,199 102,922
Female householder 3,391 46,069 206,479
Non-family households 15,306 241,544 869,551
One-person households 12,339 186,397 686,475
Male householder 5,077 85,157 320,418
Senior (65+) living alone 1,565 21,166 97,557
Female householder 7,262 101,240 366,057
Senior (65+) living alone 4,221 43,295 186,557
Other living arrangements 2,967 55,147 183,076

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

39,261
housing units
Bloomington 39,261
Hennepin County 571,527
Minnesota 2,545,030

Occupancy status

95.8% occupied
Occupied 95.8%
Vacant 4.2%
vacancy rate
Bloomington 4.2%
Hennepin County 5.6%
Minnesota 9.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

62.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
62.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
37.3%
Mobile homes
0.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1972
Half of houses were built before 1972, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
3.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
43%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
42.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
11.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.9 5.7 6.1
1–3 rooms 17.8% 22.3% 14.9%
4–6 rooms 39.2% 38% 41.4%
7+ rooms 42.9% 39.7% 43.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.2% 4.9% 2.7%
1 bedroom 14.7% 17.8% 11.4%
2 bedrooms 27.8% 25.1% 24.5%
3 bedrooms 26.4% 26% 32.2%
4+ bedrooms 27.9% 26.2% 29.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1972 1973 1979
Total housing units 39,261 571,527 2,545,030
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

65.7% owners
Renter-occupied 34.3%
Owner-occupied 65.7%
homeownership rate
Bloomington 65.7%
Hennepin County 62.7%
Minnesota 72.2%

Average household size

2.37
Owner-occupied
2.21
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Bloomington 2.37
Hennepin County 2.5
Minnesota 2.59

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total occupied units 37,601 539,493 2,307,955
Year moved in
2020 or later 24% 28.4% 23.8%
2010 to 2019 37.7% 39.8% 38.9%
2000 to 2009 12.9% 13.4% 16.1%
1999 or earlier 25.4% 18.5% 21.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.7% 97.3% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 1.6% 1.6% 1.5%
1.51 or more 0.7% 1.1% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.7% 9.3% 6.7%
1 vehicle 37.2% 37.7% 30.8%
2 vehicles 41.1% 38.1% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 15% 14.9% 23.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 76.4% 76.7% 75.9%
Electricity 20.7% 20.8% 19.4%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.3% 0.2% 1.3%
All other fuels 1.5% 1.2% 2.5%
No fuel used 1.1% 0.9% 0.9%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.5% 0.5% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0.6% 0.6% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$361,700
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Bloomington
$361,700
Hennepin County
$392,900
Minnesota
$329,300

Housing Cost Burden

23.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
23.2%
Owners without a mortgage
15%
Renters
46.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Property value
Median Value $361,700 $392,900 $329,300
Under $100,000 1.8% 2.6% 7.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 6.2% 5.8% 13.3%
$200,000 - $300,000 19.9% 17.9% 22.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 56.4% 43.2% 36.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 14.7% 24.8% 17%
$1,000,000 and more 1.1% 5.6% 2.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 61.8% 69% 64%
Without a mortgage 38.2% 31% 36%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,052 $2,255 $1,947
Without a mortgage $807 $853 $698
Gross rent
Median rent $1,561 $1,487 $1,280

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

46.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Bloomington 46.2%
Hennepin County 54.1%
Minnesota 39.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Bloomington 6.9%
Hennepin County 5.9%
Minnesota 6.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

19,264
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.3%
K–12
68.8%
College / Undergraduate
18.4%
Graduate / Professional
6.5%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

39.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Bloomington
39.3%
Hennepin County
45.3%
Minnesota
39.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 19,264 306,401 1,385,086
Nursery / preschool 6.3% 6.7% 6.2%
K–12 68.8% 64.6% 69.9%
Kindergarten 5.3% 4.8% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.5% 19.6% 20.6%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 24.4% 20.1% 21.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 20.7% 20.2% 22.4%
College or graduate school 24.9% 28.6% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 18.4% 20.7% 18.8%
Graduate, professional school 6.5% 8% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 39.3% 45.3% 39.1%
School type
Public school 80.4% 81.9% 83.3%
Private school 19.6% 18.1% 16.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

64,218
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.1%
HS graduate
18.8%
Some college no degree
17.6%
Associates degree
10.5%
Bachelors degree
32%
Graduate or professional degree
14.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
42.2% · 57.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
54.3% · 45.7%
HS graduate
49.2% · 50.8%
Some college no degree
46.6% · 53.4%
Associates degree
50% · 50%
Bachelors degree
47.3% · 52.7%
Graduate or professional degree
44.3% · 55.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Population (25+) 64,218 888,421 3,923,744
Less than 9th grade 3.8% 3.2% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.1% 2.7% 3.4%
High school diploma or GED 18.8% 15% 23.3%
Some college, no degree 17.6% 16.4% 19.5%
Associate's degree 10.5% 8.6% 11.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 46.2% 54.1% 39.4%
Bachelor's degree 32% 33.8% 25.6%
Graduate or professional 14.2% 20.3% 13.8%
High School or higher 93.1% 94.1% 93.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$60,715
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$35,958
HS graduate
$48,773
Some college or associates
$49,105
Bachelors degree
$74,176
Graduate or professional degree
$92,083

Poverty Rate

3.8%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
21.1%
HS graduate
7.9%
Some college or associates
9.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.8%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $60,715 $65,297 $58,615
Less than high school graduate $35,958 $34,065 $36,257
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $48,773 $41,819 $42,951
Some college or associate's degree $49,105 $51,738 $51,845
Bachelor's degree $74,176 $78,472 $73,301
Graduate or professional degree $92,083 $95,959 $89,644
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 21.1% 28.5% 23.7%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.9% 14.7% 12.3%
Some college or associate's degree 9.7% 9.9% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.8% 3.5% 3.2%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

73,271
residents 16 years and over
Bloomington 73,271
Hennepin County 1,027,088
Minnesota 4,583,739

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
65.4%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Bloomington 65.4%
Hennepin County 67.9%
Minnesota 65.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

39.3
years ∙ half are younger than 39.3, half older
Bloomington
39.3
Hennepin County
38.5
Minnesota
39.6
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

52.1% male
Male 52.1%
Female 47.9%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Bloomington 47.9
Hennepin County 48
Minnesota 47.7

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Bloomington
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total labor force 50,438 731,383 3,123,057
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.6% 3.9% 5.1%
20 to 24 years 8.7% 8.7% 9.5%
25 to 29 years 11.3% 12.5% 10.4%
30 to 34 years 11.1% 12.8% 10.9%
35 to 44 years 21% 22.7% 22%
45 to 54 years 18.3% 17.7% 18.7%
55 to 59 years 8.6% 8.3% 9.3%
60 to 64 years 8% 7.4% 7.9%
65 to 74 years 6.7% 5.2% 5.2%
75 years and over 1.6% 0.9% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 52.1% 52% 52.3%
Female 47.9% 48% 47.7%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

68.8%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Bloomington
68.8%
Hennepin County
71.2%
Minnesota
68.1%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

74.2%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
63.8%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Bloomington 63.8%
Hennepin County 67.6%
Minnesota 64.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Bloomington
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 56% 46.4% 52.6%
20 to 24 years 89.8% 82.8% 83.3%
25 to 29 years 95% 91.2% 89.1%
30 to 34 years 91.2% 91.2% 88.9%
35 to 44 years 87.5% 89.1% 88.5%
45 to 54 years 86.3% 87.6% 87.8%
55 to 59 years 83% 81.6% 81.4%
60 to 64 years 71% 68% 64.6%
65 to 74 years 32.4% 31.9% 27.7%
75 years and over 10.1% 8% 6.7%
LFPR by gender
Male 74.2% 74.9% 71.6%
Female 63.8% 67.6% 64.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 64.9% 70% 67%
Black or African American 82% 71.2% 70.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 48.2% 65.1% 58%
Asian 71.6% 77.3% 75.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 63.9% 66.2%
Some Other Race 83.6% 75.2% 75.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 76.1% 76.4% 74%
Hispanic or Latino 78.9% 78.6% 76.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

4.8%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Bloomington
4.8%
Hennepin County
4.5%
Minnesota
4.1%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5.2%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.3%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Bloomington 5.2%
Hennepin County 4.7%
Minnesota 4.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Bloomington
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
By age group
16 to 19 years 14.7% 14.7% 10.3%
20 to 24 years 10.1% 7.1% 6.6%
25 to 29 years 3.7% 3.8% 4.7%
30 to 34 years 4.8% 4.1% 3.8%
35 to 44 years 3.2% 3.7% 3.2%
45 to 54 years 4.4% 3.7% 3%
55 to 59 years 3.8% 4.2% 3.2%
60 to 64 years 3.3% 3.1% 3.1%
65 to 74 years 1.7% 4% 3.6%
75 years and over 4% 6.3% 3.2%
By gender
Male 5.2% 4.7% 4.4%
Female 4.3% 4.3% 3.7%
By race, ethnicity
White 3% 3.6% 3.5%
Black or African American 10.4% 9.5% 8.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 12.5% 10.8%
Asian 4.9% 3.2% 3.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 6.9%
Some Other Race 10% 7.1% 5.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.8% 4.7% 5.7%
Hispanic or Latino 4.5% 5.6% 5.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

47,941
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Bloomington 47,941
Hennepin County 697,474
Minnesota 2,992,254
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

68%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Bloomington 68%
Hennepin County 70%
Minnesota 69%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Bloomington, MN workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 14.9%
Manufacturing 11.7%
Retail trade 11.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 15.4% of 24,839 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 22.9% of 23,102 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Bloomington
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total employed population 47,941 697,474 2,992,254
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.4% 0.5% 1.9%
Mining and logging 0.1% 0% 0.2%
Construction 4.2% 3.7% 6.4%
Manufacturing 11.7% 12.6% 13.3%
Wholesale trade 2.6% 2.5% 2.5%
Retail trade 11.2% 10.5% 10.7%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 5.8% 3.7% 4.2%
Utilities 0.3% 0.5% 0.7%
Information 1.6% 1.8% 1.4%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 6.8% 7.9% 5.8%
Real estate and leasing 2.2% 1.9% 1.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 10% 11.9% 7.3%
Corporate management 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
Administrative and waste services 3.1% 3.3% 3.1%
Education and health services
Educational services 8.6% 9.6% 9.1%
Health care and social assistance 14.9% 14.9% 16.7%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2.3% 2.3% 1.9%
Accommodation and food services 6.2% 5.2% 5.3%
Other services 4.9% 4% 4.3%
Government 2.6% 2.9% 3.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

80.5% Private
Government 10.6%
Private Employment 80.5%
Self Employed 8.9%
Private employment (%)
Bloomington 80.5%
Hennepin County 79.3%
Minnesota 77.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

8.9%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4%
Unincorporated business 4.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Bloomington
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Private wage & salary 80.5% 79.3% 77.6%
For-profit company employees 70% 67.2% 65.4%
Not-for-profit employees 10.5% 12.1% 12.3%
Self-employed 8.9% 9.2% 9.5%
Incorporated business 4% 4.2% 3.9%
Unincorporated business 4.8% 4.8% 5.4%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 10.6% 11.5% 12.9%
Local government 6.3% 6.3% 7.6%
State government 2.7% 3.6% 3.6%
Federal government 1.5% 1.5% 1.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

22.3% WFH
Work from home 22.3%
Commute to work 77.7%
Working from home (%)
Bloomington 22.3%
Hennepin County 25.2%
Minnesota 17.6%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

21 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Bloomington 21
Hennepin County 21.9
Minnesota 22.7
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Bloomington
Employed residents 16+.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total employed population 47,941 697,474 2,992,254
Worked from home 22.3% 25.2% 17.6%
Drove Alone 63% 60% 68.9%
Carpooled 7.4% 6.2% 7.5%
Public transportation 4.2% 3.5% 1.8%
Walked 1.3% 2.8% 2.5%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.7% 2.4% 1.7%
Commuting population 36,439 513,101 2,421,905
Mean travel time (minutes) 21 21.9 22.7
Less than 5 minutes 2.1% 1.9% 4.1%
5 to 14 minutes 26.3% 23.5% 28.1%
15 to 29 minutes 48.9% 49.2% 39.1%
30 to 44 minutes 16.1% 18.6% 18.2%
45 to 59 minutes 3.8% 3.8% 5.6%
60 to 89 minutes 1.4% 1.9% 3.2%
90 minutes or more 1.3% 1.1% 1.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$73,402
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Bloomington $73,402
Hennepin County $78,091
Minnesota $67,607
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

88 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Bloomington 88¢
Hennepin County 85¢
Minnesota 84¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Bloomington, MN workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$112,452
Workers in Agriculture report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Agriculture $112,452
Finance and Insurance $100,952
Professional and technical services $100,563
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying industry earnings gender-wise for Bloomington the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Men working in Corporate management earn the highest median earnings — $250,001, compared to $79,353 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Agriculture earn the highest median earnings — $110,769, compared to $69,938 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Bloomington
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Median Earnings $73,402 $78,091 $67,607
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $112,452 $56,131 $54,090
Mining and logging $— $60,588 $95,697
Construction $68,393 $74,902 $70,976
Manufacturing $82,610 $83,134 $67,170
Wholesale trade $88,250 $81,751 $72,226
Retail trade $54,496 $63,266 $53,614
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $66,032 $61,609 $65,090
Utilities $87,019 $113,967 $98,106
Information $87,386 $88,247 $76,508
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $100,952 $108,682 $91,492
Real estate and leasing $66,315 $74,335 $68,292
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $100,563 $104,447 $96,784
Corporate management $98,500 $130,297 $120,396
Administrative and waste services $62,083 $61,505 $56,529
Education and health services
Educational services $66,135 $69,275 $65,103
Health care and social assistance $72,662 $68,405 $62,029
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $70,417 $62,121 $57,203
Accommodation and food services $40,774 $46,159 $41,075
Other services $62,458 $59,092 $56,038
Government $84,750 $84,851 $77,874
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$82,337
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $82,337
Federal government $77,375
Nonprofit organization $76,355
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $83,555, compared to $79,353 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $84,323, compared to $69,938 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Bloomington
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $72,321 $80,400 $67,156
Not-for-profit employees $76,355 $71,074 $67,377
Self-employed
Incorporated business $82,337 $101,145 $80,431
Unincorporated business $70,845 $60,002 $52,388
Government
Local government $67,415 $75,801 $70,288
State government $75,486 $73,093 $71,387
Federal government $77,375 $76,120 $74,574
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Bloomington, MN workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$150,000
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $150,000
Law enforcement $115,078
Computer and math $108,684
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation earnings gender-wise for Bloomington the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Among employed men, workers in Health technicians occupations earn the highest median earnings — $250,001 versus $79,353 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $182,845 versus $69,938 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Bloomington
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Median earnings(Total) $73,402 $78,091 $67,607
Management and business
Management $101,986 $117,129 $98,678
Business and finance $88,114 $92,952 $85,771
Technology and science
Computer and math $108,684 $108,027 $102,745
Architecture and engineering $101,359 $99,919 $96,498
Sciences $97,895 $79,970 $79,946
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $73,750 $66,854 $62,237
Legal $150,000 $140,313 $113,887
Education, Training and Library $58,289 $62,359 $61,816
Arts, design and media $74,333 $72,103 $67,651
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $99,810 $108,215 $97,233
Health technicians $59,688 $55,109 $57,266
Healthcare support $59,472 $41,767 $40,578
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $66,146 $54,482 $59,929
Law enforcement $115,078 $92,188 $84,176
Other services
Food preparation and serving $37,582 $38,601 $35,377
Building and grounds cleaning $48,657 $43,135 $43,773
Personal care and service $43,088 $43,863 $40,197
Sales and office
Sales $78,092 $86,861 $70,678
Office and Administrative Support $53,888 $56,419 $53,075
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $47,849 $47,438
Construction and extraction $51,641 $64,686 $66,799
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $63,542 $60,826 $64,275
Production and transportation
Production $52,377 $48,601 $51,538
Transportation $81,188 $55,684 $61,402
Material moving $44,293 $40,903 $44,379
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$93,211
Median household income in Bloomington
Median household income (USD)
Bloomington
$93,211
Hennepin County
$97,653
Minnesota
$89,062
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Bloomington, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$52,173
Per capita income in Bloomington
Per capita income (USD)
Bloomington
$52,173
Hennepin County
$59,401
Minnesota
$48,237
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Bloomington, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$120,782
Average household income in Bloomington
Avg household income (USD)
Bloomington
$120,782
Hennepin County
$138,433
Minnesota
$118,304
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Bloomington, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$120,782
Mean household income
$93,211
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Bloomington $27,571
Hennepin County $40,780
Minnesota $29,242
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Bloomington
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Bloomington and peer geographies.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total households 37,601 539,493 2,307,955
Median household income $93,211 $97,653 $89,062
Mean household income $120,782 $138,433 $118,304
Mean-median gap $27,571 $40,780 $29,242
Family households 22,295 297,949 1,438,404
Median family income $120,057 $134,878 $113,993
Mean family income $144,965 $178,793 $143,997
Mean-median gap $24,908 $43,915 $30,004
Non-family households 15,306 241,544 869,551
Median non-family income $59,841 $62,606 $52,488
Mean non-family income $79,042 $84,620 $70,756
Mean-median gap $19,201 $22,014 $18,268
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $52,173 $59,401 $48,237
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

78.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Bloomington
78.1%
Hennepin County
81.4%
Minnesota
78.6%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
32% of households (12,021) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $27,642
SSI (disability)
4.3% of households (1,635) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $13,662
Cash Assistance
2.4% of households (911) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $13,662
SNAP / Food Stamps
6.4% of households (2,403) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Bloomington
Share of households receiving each income type
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total households 37,601 539,493 2,307,955
Wage-based income
With earnings 78% 81% 79%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 32% 25% 30%
Average social security income $27,642 $27,196 $25,927
Retirement income 27% 21% 24%
Average retirement income $28,377 $32,907 $30,828
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 4% 4%
Average SSI income $13,662 $11,376 $11,982
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 6% 8% 8%
Cash assistance 2% 4% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$120,057
Family households earn $120,057, compared to $59,841 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$93,211
Family households
$120,057
Nonfamily households
$59,841
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$132,581
Married-couple families earn $132,581, compared to $84,858 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$120,057
Married-couple families
$132,581
Other family types
$84,858
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Bloomington
Median household and family income by household size in Bloomington, compared with peer geographies.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Total households 37,601 539,493 2,307,955
Household income by size
1-person $51,446 $52,785 $44,934
2-person $108,881 $114,986 $99,023
3-person $132,016 $139,940 $123,528
4-person $168,806 $180,648 $145,799
5-person $116,761 $159,004 $136,876
6-person $161,964 $125,762 $123,674
7-person or more $61,643 $121,726 $121,867
Total families 22,295 297,949 1,438,404
Family income by size
2-person $106,236 $115,027 $97,096
3-person $126,919 $140,657 $121,857
4-person $160,682 $183,371 $147,939
5-person $109,250 $160,238 $138,272
6-person $162,553 $118,648 $122,019
7-person or more $60,940 $111,507 $117,198
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

47.19%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.9%
of all household income
Top 20%
47.19%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.9% — meaning the top 20% hold 12 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$483,896
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.63%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
20.03%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $483,896 and hold 20.03% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.63%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
24.3%
$50K - $100K
29.5%
$100K - $150K
18.7%
$150K - $200K
13.3%
Over $200K
14.1%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

46.1%
of all households, 17,363 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Bloomington 46.1%
Hennepin County 49%
Minnesota 44.6%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Bloomington
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Bloomington, compared with peer geographies.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Median household income $93,211 $97,653 $89,062
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 3.4% 4.1% 3.8%
$10,000 to $14,999 1.6% 2.7% 2.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.9% 4.7% 5.2%
$25,000 to $34,999 5.3% 4.7% 5.6%
$35,000 to $49,999 9.1% 8.2% 9.3%
$50,000 to $74,999 15.5% 14.3% 15.6%
$75,000 to $99,999 14% 12.2% 13.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 18.7% 18.3% 19.6%
$150,000 to $199,999 13.3% 11.5% 11.2%
$200,000 or more 14.1% 19.2% 13.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 15.2% 16.2% 17.3%
Share below $75,000 39.8% 38.7% 42.2%
Share above $100,000 46.1% 49% 44.6%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.43
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Bloomington 0.43
Hennepin County 0.48
Minnesota 0.45
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$284,987
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Bloomington
$284,987
Hennepin County
$358,372
Minnesota
$289,765
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Bloomington
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $43,569 $42,266 $39,316
Lower 20% $75,280 $77,424 $71,373
Middle 20% $114,821 $122,018 $109,588
Upper 20% $174,315 $195,494 $168,458
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $23,523 $21,407 $21,026
Lower 20% $58,771 $59,744 $55,170
Middle 20% $93,656 $98,323 $89,586
Upper 20% $142,976 $154,319 $135,970
Top 20% $284,987 $358,372 $289,765
Top 5% $483,896 $650,624 $508,887
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.9% 3.1% 3.56%
Lower 20% 9.73% 8.63% 9.33%
Middle 20% 15.51% 14.2% 15.14%
Upper 20% 23.67% 22.29% 22.99%
Top 20% 47.19% 51.77% 48.99%
Top 5% 20.03% 23.5% 21.51%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 28,626 White households (76.1% of all households), the median household income is $97,041.
Black
Among the 3,361 Black or African American households (8.9% of all households), the median household income is $70,327.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Bloomington
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Hennepin County and Minnesota.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
All Residents $93,211 $97,653 $89,062
White $97,041 $107,189 $92,321
Black or African American $70,327 $53,740 $56,045
American Indian and Alaska Native $120,313 $64,322 $53,768
Asian $94,813 $110,913 $104,796
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $57,411
Some Other Race $80,337 $70,437 $72,126
Two or more races (Multiracial) $106,641 $90,227 $81,200
Hispanic or Latino $95,882 $82,171 $74,040
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

9.2%
9.2% of residents, or 8,032 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Bloomington
9.2%
Hennepin County
10%
Minnesota
9.3%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

2.1%
2.1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 690 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Bloomington
2.1%
Hennepin County
1.4%
Minnesota
1.5%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

13.1%
13.1% of children under 18, or 2,285 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Bloomington
13.1%
Hennepin County
10.9%
Minnesota
10.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

7.8%
7.8% of adults aged 65 and older, or 1,367 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Bloomington
7.8%
Hennepin County
8.9%
Minnesota
8.8%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
Overall poverty rate 9.2% 10% 9.3%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 13.1% 10.9% 10.3%
Under 5 years 8.8% 9.1% 10.9%
5 to 17 years 14.4% 11.6% 10.1%
18 to 64 years 8.4% 9.9% 9.1%
18 to 34 years 9.6% 13% 12.2%
35 to 64 years 7.7% 8% 7.3%
65 years and over 7.8% 8.9% 8.8%
Poverty by sex
Male 8.5% 9.3% 8.5%
Female 9.8% 10.6% 10.1%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 2.1% 1.4% 1.5%
Worked part time or part year 11.3% 14.7% 12.8%
Did not work 16.8% 20.9% 18.2%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

8.5%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
8.5%
Family
5.6%
Nonfamily
12.7%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

5.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
5.6%
Married-couple
4.3%
Other families
10.4%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Bloomington
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 5.6% 5.4% 5.6%
Householder under 25 years 8.5% 21.8% 20.1%
Householder 25 to 44 years 4.3% 7.1% 7.7%
Householder 45 to 64 years 6.9% 4% 3.8%
Householder 65 years and over 5.4% 3.9% 4.1%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 12.7% 15.8% 16.6%
Householder under 25 years 26.8% 31% 30.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 10.3% 10% 10.4%
Householder 45 to 64 years 13.2% 18.6% 18.1%
Householder 65 years and over 11.7% 16.4% 16.8%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
6.5% of White residents, or 3,751 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
24.4% of Black or African American residents, or 2,574 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Bloomington
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Bloomington and peer geographies.
Bloomington Hennepin County Minnesota
All Residents 9.2% 10% 9.3%
White 6.5% 6.5% 7.4%
Black or African American 24.4% 23.5% 21.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 29.6% 27.7% 29.3%
Asian 5.8% 8.1% 10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 2.8% 23.2%
Some Other Race 14.5% 20% 15.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5% 11.1% 12.2%
Hispanic or Latino 11.9% 15.5% 14.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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