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Bonham, TX

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

10,697
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

36.7
years ∙ half population younger than 36.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
57.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

10%
foreign-born population
90%Native
10% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Bonham is a city within Fannin County, Texas, United States.
Location
City in Fannin County, TX, US
Co-ordinates
DEC33.588022° N, 96.190095° W
DMS33° 35′ 16.88″ N, 96° 11′ 24.34″ W

Population Density & area

1,088/sq mi (420/km²)
Total Area
9.83 sq mi (25.47 km²)
Land Area
9.83 sq mi (25.47 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

61.5% male
Male 61.5%
Female 38.5%
males per 100 females
Bonham 159.5
Fannin County 115.9
Texas 99.6

Nativity

10%
foreign-born population
90%Native
10% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Bonham 10%
Fannin County 4.9%
Texas 17.6%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

36.7
years ∙ half population younger than 36.7, half older
Bonham
36.7
Fannin County
41
Texas
35.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
48.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Bonham 48.2
Fannin County 64.5
Texas 62.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17.8% 21.1% 25%
Working age (18-64) 67.5% 60.8% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 14.7% 18.1% 13.4%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 48.2 64.5 62.4
Child dependency ratio 26.4 34.7 40.6
Old-age dependency ratio 21.7 29.8 21.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
60.1%
Black
12.9%
Asian
0.7%
Hispanic
21.9%
Other
4.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
57.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Bonham 57.2%
Fannin County 41.2%
Texas 67.1%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Bonham population
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Hispanic or Latino 21.9% 13.1% 39.7%
Mexican 20.6% 11.6% 32.1%
Puerto Rican 0.1% 0.3% 0.8%
Cuban 0.1% 0% 0.5%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1% 1.2% 6.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 78.1% 86.9% 60.3%
One race 73.8% 82.8% 57.2%
White 60.1% 75.2% 39.1%
Black or African American 12.9% 5.9% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.3% 0.1%
Asian 0.7% 0.5% 5.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.9% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.3% 4.1% 3.1%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

72.8% family
Family 72.8%
Non family 27.2%
% family households
Bonham 72.8%
Fannin County 71.3%
Texas 67.7%

Average household size

2.72
persons per household
Bonham
2.72
Fannin County
2.69
Texas
2.69

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Bonham population
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Total households 2,875 12,767 10,992,816
Average houshold size 2.72 2.69 2.69
Family households 2,092 9,100 7,443,447
Average family size 3.19 3.16 3.3
Married couple family 1,258 6,572 5,376,819
Other families 834 2,528 2,066,628
Male householder 344 1,038 591,475
Female householder 490 1,490 1,475,153
Non-family households 783 3,667 3,549,369
One-person households 724 3,272 2,885,361
Male householder 207 1,362 1,366,738
Senior (65+) living alone 45 630 338,159
Female householder 517 1,910 1,518,623
Senior (65+) living alone 190 1,102 643,272
Other living arrangements 59 395 664,008

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

3,457
housing units
Bonham 3,457
Fannin County 14,814
Texas 12,128,515

Occupancy status

83.2% occupied
Occupied 83.2%
Vacant 16.8%
vacancy rate
Bonham 16.8%
Fannin County 13.8%
Texas 9.4%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

78.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
78.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
18.9%
Mobile homes
2.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1976
Half of houses were built before 1976, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
17.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
23.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
42.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
17%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.7 5.4
1–3 rooms 10% 8% 17.1%
4–6 rooms 70.9% 58.8% 52.8%
7+ rooms 19.2% 33.2% 30.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.1% 1.1% 3%
1 bedroom 10% 6% 12.7%
2 bedrooms 29.6% 23.2% 21%
3 bedrooms 50.3% 53.6% 39.5%
4+ bedrooms 9% 16.1% 23.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1976 1988 1992
Total housing units 3,457 14,814 12,128,515
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

63.6% owners
Renter-occupied 36.4%
Owner-occupied 63.6%
homeownership rate
Bonham 63.6%
Fannin County 78.7%
Texas 62.6%

Average household size

2.86
Owner-occupied
2.49
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Bonham 2.86
Fannin County 2.7
Texas 2.87

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Total occupied units 2,875 12,767 10,992,816
Year moved in
2020 or later 36.6% 21.3% 30.1%
2010 to 2019 41.8% 42.7% 40.4%
2000 to 2009 10.8% 18.9% 15.4%
1999 or earlier 10.9% 17% 14.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.1% 96.3% 95.2%
1.01 to 1.50 3.9% 3.1% 3.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 1.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5% 3.4% 5.4%
1 vehicle 43.8% 26.9% 33%
2 vehicles 27.9% 36.3% 39.3%
3 or more vehicles 23.3% 33.4% 22.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 45.4% 37.9% 37.4%
Electricity 53.8% 58.3% 61.2%
Solar 0% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 3.4% 0.4%
No fuel used 0.7% 0.3% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.5% 0.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 3.7% 1.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$201,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Bonham
$201,800
Fannin County
$233,700
Texas
$283,800

Housing Cost Burden

29.8%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
29.8%
Owners without a mortgage
15.1%
Renters
46.1%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Property value
Median Value $201,800 $233,700 $283,800
Under $100,000 28.6% 19.9% 13.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 20.7% 21.2% 17.9%
$200,000 - $300,000 32.2% 19.8% 22.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 15.6% 21.8% 28%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.9% 11.8% 14.9%
$1,000,000 and more 1% 5.4% 3.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 42.8% 46.1% 56%
Without a mortgage 57.2% 53.9% 44%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,763 $1,734 $2,106
Without a mortgage $560 $607 $678
Gross rent
Median rent $1,073 $1,035 $1,403

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

15.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Bonham 15.2%
Fannin County 19.5%
Texas 33.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

17.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Bonham 17.3%
Fannin County 12.3%
Texas 14.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,992
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
9.8%
K–12
65.8%
College / Undergraduate
20.9%
Graduate / Professional
3.6%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

16.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Bonham
16.6%
Fannin County
18.2%
Texas
36.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,992 7,663 7,886,029
Nursery / preschool 9.8% 8.5% 5.6%
K–12 65.8% 74.1% 70.6%
Kindergarten 9.3% 5.4% 5.4%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 28.1% 24.2% 21.1%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 11.8% 20.7% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 16.5% 23.8% 22.3%
College or graduate school 24.4% 17.4% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 20.9% 14.7% 18.9%
Graduate, professional school 3.6% 2.7% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 16.6% 18.2% 36.3%
School type
Public school 86% 88.2% 86.9%
Private school 14% 11.8% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

7,946
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
5.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
12.1%
HS graduate
41.5%
Some college no degree
21.8%
Associates degree
4.2%
Bachelors degree
8%
Graduate or professional degree
7.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
53.8% · 46.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
79.3% · 20.7%
HS graduate
64.3% · 35.7%
Some college no degree
61.3% · 38.7%
Associates degree
78.1% · 21.9%
Bachelors degree
58.3% · 41.7%
Graduate or professional degree
47.9% · 52.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Population (25+) 7,946 26,524 19,717,474
Less than 9th grade 5.2% 4.2% 7.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 12.1% 8.1% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 41.5% 35.9% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 21.8% 25.3% 20.1%
Associate's degree 4.2% 7% 7.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.2% 19.5% 33.8%
Bachelor's degree 8% 12.9% 21.5%
Graduate or professional 7.2% 6.6% 12.3%
High School or higher 82.7% 87.7% 86%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$36,267
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$30,603
HS graduate
$31,765
Some college or associates
$44,194
Bachelors degree
$50,446
Graduate or professional degree
$63,750

Poverty Rate

3.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
25.6%
HS graduate
26.7%
Some college or associates
23.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Bonham Fannin County Texas
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $36,267 $47,557 $51,033
Less than high school graduate $30,603 $30,900 $30,970
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,765 $41,079 $37,956
Some college or associate's degree $44,194 $48,438 $46,890
Bachelor's degree $50,446 $73,230 $70,006
Graduate or professional degree $63,750 $75,132 $87,663
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 25.6% 23.2% 24.3%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 26.7% 16.5% 14.8%
Some college or associate's degree 23.4% 9.6% 9.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.2% 3.3% 4.5%

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