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Bowdle, SD

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

475
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.1
years ∙ half population younger than 39.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
19.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.4%
foreign-born population
99.6%Native
0.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Bowdle is a city within Edmunds County, South Dakota, United States.
Location
City in Edmunds County, SD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC45.451258° N, 99.656501° W
DMS45° 27′ 04.53″ N, 99° 39′ 23.40″ W

Population Density & area

741/sq mi (286.3/km²)
Total Area
0.641 sq mi (1.659 km²)
Land Area
0.641 sq mi (1.659 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

44.6% male
Male 44.6%
Female 55.4%
males per 100 females
Bowdle 80.6
Edmunds County 103.3
South Dakota 103.1

Nativity

0.4%
foreign-born population
99.6%Native
0.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Bowdle 0.4%
Edmunds County 2.3%
South Dakota 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.1
years ∙ half population younger than 39.1, half older
Bowdle
39.1
Edmunds County
44
South Dakota
38

Dependency ratio

Low High
107.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Bowdle 107.4
Edmunds County 87.1
South Dakota 73

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 24.6% 23.6% 24.2%
Working age (18-64) 48.2% 53.5% 57.8%
Senior (65+) 27.2% 22.9% 18%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 107.4 87.1 73
Child dependency ratio 51.1 44.2 41.9
Old-age dependency ratio 56.3 42.9 31.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
89.1%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
1.3%
Other
9.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
19.8%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Bowdle 19.8%
Edmunds County 11.9%
South Dakota 35.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Bowdle population
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Hispanic or Latino 1.3% 2.7% 4.8%
Mexican 1.3% 2.7% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.4%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.7% 97.3% 95.2%
One race 89.9% 95.1% 90.8%
White 89.1% 93.8% 79.8%
Black or African American 0% 0% 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.8% 0.5% 7.1%
Asian 0% 0.7% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.8% 2.2% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

67.6% family
Family 67.6%
Non family 32.4%
% family households
Bowdle 67.6%
Edmunds County 68.5%
South Dakota 61.3%

Average household size

2.28
persons per household
Bowdle
2.28
Edmunds County
2.42
South Dakota
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Bowdle population
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Total households 188 1,630 365,544
Average houshold size 2.28 2.42 2.39
Family households 127 1,116 224,058
Average family size 2.89 2.91 3.05
Married couple family 107 999 176,597
Other families 20 117 47,461
Male householder 8 55 17,711
Female householder 12 62 29,750
Non-family households 61 514 141,486
One-person households 60 434 116,755
Male householder 15 268 57,880
Senior (65+) living alone 0 94 17,403
Female householder 45 166 58,875
Senior (65+) living alone 26 122 29,381
Other living arrangements 1 80 24,731

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

256
housing units
Bowdle 256
Edmunds County 1,898
South Dakota 408,584

Occupancy status

73.4% occupied
Occupied 73.4%
Vacant 26.6%
vacancy rate
Bowdle 26.6%
Edmunds County 14.1%
South Dakota 10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

75%
Single family houses
Single family houses
75%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
14.5%
Mobile homes
10.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1973
Half of houses were built before 1973, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
25%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
30.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
33.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
11.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.5 6.7 5.9
1–3 rooms 8.6% 3.3% 13.6%
4–6 rooms 41.4% 42.7% 44.6%
7+ rooms 50% 54% 41.8%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0% 1.9%
1 bedroom 5.1% 2.8% 10.1%
2 bedrooms 26.6% 24.4% 26.4%
3 bedrooms 29.7% 36% 32%
4+ bedrooms 38.7% 36.8% 29.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1973 1971 1982
Total housing units 256 1,898 408,584
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

59.6% owners
Renter-occupied 40.4%
Owner-occupied 59.6%
homeownership rate
Bowdle 59.6%
Edmunds County 81.1%
South Dakota 68.6%

Average household size

2.64
Owner-occupied
1.75
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Bowdle 2.64
Edmunds County 2.41
South Dakota 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Total occupied units 188 1,630 365,544
Year moved in
2020 or later 13.8% 16.4% 25.4%
2010 to 2019 54.3% 39.8% 39.7%
2000 to 2009 5.3% 13.6% 16.2%
1999 or earlier 26.6% 30.2% 18.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 99.5% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.8% 1.2% 5.2%
1 vehicle 33.5% 19% 28.4%
2 vehicles 40.4% 35.3% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 21.3% 44.5% 30.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 55.8% 58.8% 63.1%
Electricity 39.9% 27.9% 32.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 3.7% 6.7% 1.3%
All other fuels 0.5% 5.5% 2.4%
No fuel used 0% 1.1% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 1.7% 0.9%
No telephone service available 3.2% 0.4% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$112,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Bowdle
$112,500
Edmunds County
$163,300
South Dakota
$257,400

Housing Cost Burden

16.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
16.3%
Owners without a mortgage
7.2%
Renters
26.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Property value
Median Value $112,500 $163,300 $257,400
Under $100,000 45.5% 34.5% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 20.5% 26.7% 19.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 17% 12.3% 24.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 16.1% 16.5% 26%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0.9% 9% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1% 1.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 38.4% 43.8% 54.5%
Without a mortgage 61.6% 56.2% 45.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,625 $1,360 $1,680
Without a mortgage $481 $578 $617
Gross rent
Median rent $783 $992 $946

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

26%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Bowdle 26%
Edmunds County 28.2%
South Dakota 31.9%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Bowdle 7.8%
Edmunds County 7.9%
South Dakota 6.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

101
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3%
K–12
89.1%
College / Undergraduate
2%
Graduate / Professional
5.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

20.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Bowdle
20.5%
Edmunds County
18.2%
South Dakota
35.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 101 726 216,085
Nursery / preschool 3% 6.2% 6.1%
K–12 89.1% 81.5% 73%
Kindergarten 2% 7.2% 5.6%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 16.8% 33.6% 22.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 44.6% 19.3% 22.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.7% 21.5% 22.3%
College or graduate school 7.9% 12.3% 20.9%
College, undergraduate 2% 5.1% 17.1%
Graduate, professional school 5.9% 7.2% 3.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 20.5% 18.2% 35.1%
School type
Public school 100% 90.4% 86.9%
Private school 0% 9.6% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

319
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.7%
HS graduate
34.2%
Some college no degree
19.1%
Associates degree
12.9%
Bachelors degree
19.1%
Graduate or professional degree
6.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
70% · 30%
9th-12th, no diploma
40% · 60%
HS graduate
34.9% · 65.1%
Some college no degree
47.5% · 52.5%
Associates degree
61% · 39%
Bachelors degree
9.8% · 90.2%
Graduate or professional degree
90.9% · 9.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Population (25+) 319 2,889 603,746
Less than 9th grade 3.1% 4.7% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.7% 3.2% 4.2%
High school diploma or GED 34.2% 30.4% 29%
Some college, no degree 19.1% 19.4% 19.9%
Associate's degree 12.9% 14.1% 12.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 26% 28.2% 31.9%
Bachelor's degree 19.1% 22.5% 21.9%
Graduate or professional 6.9% 5.7% 10%
High School or higher 92.2% 92.1% 93.2%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,833
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$36,250
Some college or associates
$45,417
Bachelors degree
$60,833
Graduate or professional degree
$75,865

Poverty Rate

1.8%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
44%
HS graduate
7.8%
Some college or associates
0%
Bachelors degree or higher
1.8%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Bowdle Edmunds County South Dakota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,833 $47,684 $49,402
Less than high school graduate $— $— $33,790
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,250 $43,221 $40,544
Some college or associate's degree $45,417 $47,151 $47,061
Bachelor's degree $60,833 $50,921 $58,363
Graduate or professional degree $75,865 $71,094 $72,377
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 44% 36.2% 28%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.8% 12.5% 13.2%
Some college or associate's degree 0% 5.2% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1.8% 3.5% 4.2%

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