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Bowie, MD

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

57,926
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

44
years ∙ half population younger than 44, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
63%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

16.1%
foreign-born population
83.9%Native
16.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Bowie is a city within Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.
Location
City in Prince George's County, MD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC38.954703° N, 76.738834° W
DMS38° 57′ 16.93″ N, 76° 44′ 19.80″ W

Population Density & area

2,840/sq mi (1,095/km²)
Total Area
20.5 sq mi (53.2 km²)
Land Area
20.4 sq mi (52.9 km²) · 99.49%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²) · 0.51%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.8% male
Male 47.8%
Female 52.2%
males per 100 females
Bowie 91.6
Prince George's County 93.8
Maryland 94.8

Nativity

16.1%
foreign-born population
83.9%Native
16.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Bowie 16.1%
Prince George's County 25.3%
Maryland 16.6%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

44
years ∙ half population younger than 44, half older
Bowie
44
Prince George's County
38.5
Maryland
39.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
62.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Bowie 62.6
Prince George's County 58.8
Maryland 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.1% 22.1% 22.2%
Working age (18-64) 61.5% 63% 61.1%
Senior (65+) 17.4% 14.9% 16.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 62.6 58.8 63.5
Child dependency ratio 34.2 35.1 36.3
Old-age dependency ratio 28.3 23.7 27.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
26.5%
Black
53.4%
Asian
3.3%
Hispanic
10%
Other
6.8%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
63%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Bowie 63%
Prince George's County 59.6%
Maryland 67.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Bowie population
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Hispanic or Latino 10% 22.5% 12.5%
Mexican 1.4% 3.4% 2%
Puerto Rican 1.7% 0.9% 1.1%
Cuban 0.3% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 6.6% 18% 9.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino 90% 77.5% 87.5%
One race 84.2% 73.7% 82.9%
White 26.5% 10.8% 46.6%
Black or African American 53.4% 58.2% 28.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.4% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 3.3% 3.9% 6.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.7% 0.7% 0.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.8% 3.8% 4.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

71.4% family
Family 71.4%
Non family 28.6%
% family households
Bowie 71.4%
Prince George's County 63.8%
Maryland 65%

Average household size

2.66
persons per household
Bowie
2.66
Prince George's County
2.7
Maryland
2.57

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Bowie population
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total households 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Average houshold size 2.66 2.7 2.57
Family households 15,379 221,719 1,535,706
Average family size 3.18 3.36 3.19
Married couple family 10,919 131,910 1,090,871
Other families 4,460 89,809 444,835
Male householder 1,134 25,612 120,206
Female householder 3,326 64,197 324,629
Non-family households 6,172 126,025 827,222
One-person households 5,291 103,564 677,124
Male householder 1,857 40,996 282,192
Senior (65+) living alone 649 11,633 87,532
Female householder 3,434 62,568 394,932
Senior (65+) living alone 1,392 24,239 185,255
Other living arrangements 881 22,461 150,098

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

22,070
housing units
Bowie 22,070
Prince George's County 365,506
Maryland 2,560,784

Occupancy status

97.6% occupied
Occupied 97.6%
Vacant 2.4%
vacancy rate
Bowie 2.4%
Prince George's County 4.9%
Maryland 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

90.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
90.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
9.7%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1982
Half of houses were built before 1982, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
1.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
35.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
48.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
14.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 7.2 6 6.2
1–3 rooms 5.3% 15.6% 12.3%
4–6 rooms 34.2% 41% 42.4%
7+ rooms 60.6% 43.4% 45.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.1% 2.7% 2.1%
1 bedroom 3.3% 12.6% 10.3%
2 bedrooms 9.9% 20.9% 21.3%
3 bedrooms 36.1% 29.7% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 49.5% 34.1% 30.5%
At a glance
Median year built 1982 1978 1980
Total housing units 22,070 365,506 2,560,784
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

83.9% owners
Renter-occupied 16.1%
Owner-occupied 83.9%
homeownership rate
Bowie 83.9%
Prince George's County 62.3%
Maryland 67.6%

Average household size

2.7
Owner-occupied
2.41
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Bowie 2.7
Prince George's County 2.8
Maryland 2.7

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total occupied units 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Year moved in
2020 or later 17.4% 23% 23.2%
2010 to 2019 35.7% 39.2% 39%
2000 to 2009 24.9% 17.8% 17.1%
1999 or earlier 22.1% 19.9% 20.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.7% 94.9% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 3.2% 1.7%
1.51 or more 0.1% 1.8% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.4% 9.2% 8.8%
1 vehicle 27.6% 37.1% 33.5%
2 vehicles 40.1% 31.1% 35.8%
3 or more vehicles 29.9% 22.7% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 63.9% 54.3% 46.9%
Electricity 33.9% 41.1% 44.1%
Solar 0.7% 0.6% 0.4%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 1% 2.9% 6.6%
All other fuels 0.5% 0.5% 1.6%
No fuel used 0.1% 0.6% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.2% 0.5% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0.6% 0.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$459,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Bowie
$459,300
Prince George's County
$426,000
Maryland
$419,900

Housing Cost Burden

25.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
25.3%
Owners without a mortgage
11.5%
Renters
48.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Property value
Median Value $459,300 $426,000 $419,900
Under $100,000 2.8% 4.4% 5%
$100,000 - $200,000 1.6% 3.5% 7.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 5.4% 10.1% 14.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 53.6% 51.8% 37.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 35.1% 28.5% 29.7%
$1,000,000 and more 1.5% 1.7% 6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 82.3% 78.2% 71%
Without a mortgage 17.7% 21.8% 29%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,644 $2,456 $2,347
Without a mortgage $873 $823 $753
Gross rent
Median rent $2,330 $1,799 $1,705

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

50.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Bowie 50.4%
Prince George's County 36.7%
Maryland 43.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Bowie 5.9%
Prince George's County 13.4%
Maryland 8.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

14,417
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.3%
K–12
64.4%
College / Undergraduate
19.1%
Graduate / Professional
10.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

44.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Bowie
44.2%
Prince George's County
45.3%
Maryland
41.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total enrolled (age 3+) 14,417 242,317 1,533,098
Nursery / preschool 6.3% 4.8% 5.7%
K–12 64.4% 63.2% 66.3%
Kindergarten 4.4% 5.1% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15.5% 19.3% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.7% 18.9% 20.5%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.7% 19.9% 21.5%
College or graduate school 29.3% 32% 28%
College, undergraduate 19.1% 23.3% 20.4%
Graduate, professional school 10.2% 8.7% 7.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 44.2% 45.3% 41.8%
School type
Public school 72.7% 83.8% 80%
Private school 27.3% 16.2% 20%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

41,781
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.6%
HS graduate
18.1%
Some college no degree
18.5%
Associates degree
7.1%
Bachelors degree
25.8%
Graduate or professional degree
24.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
53.6% · 46.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
50% · 50%
HS graduate
50.7% · 49.3%
Some college no degree
47.1% · 52.9%
Associates degree
42.3% · 57.7%
Bachelors degree
42.6% · 57.4%
Graduate or professional degree
44.3% · 55.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Population (25+) 41,781 660,235 4,301,335
Less than 9th grade 2.3% 7.9% 4%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.6% 5.5% 4.8%
High school diploma or GED 18.1% 25.1% 23.4%
Some college, no degree 18.5% 18.5% 17.4%
Associate's degree 7.1% 6.2% 6.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 50.4% 36.7% 43.4%
Bachelor's degree 25.8% 20.3% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 24.6% 16.4% 20.8%
High School or higher 94.1% 86.6% 91.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$81,324
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$41,053
HS graduate
$57,060
Some college or associates
$74,049
Bachelors degree
$82,904
Graduate or professional degree
$112,530

Poverty Rate

2.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
10.7%
HS graduate
5.2%
Some college or associates
5.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $81,324 $59,149 $65,293
Less than high school graduate $41,053 $37,288 $35,487
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $57,060 $43,735 $45,113
Some college or associate's degree $74,049 $55,937 $54,823
Bachelor's degree $82,904 $76,209 $80,465
Graduate or professional degree $112,530 $100,606 $105,640
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 10.7% 16.4% 20.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 5.2% 11.4% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 5.3% 8.6% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.5% 4.3% 3.5%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

47,703
residents 16 years and over
Bowie 47,703
Prince George's County 771,225
Maryland 4,991,002

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
67.8%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Bowie 67.8%
Prince George's County 64.6%
Maryland 63.1%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

44.2
years ∙ half are younger than 44.2, half older
Bowie
44.2
Prince George's County
40.9
Maryland
40.8
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

49.2% male
Male 49.2%
Female 50.8%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Bowie 50.8
Prince George's County 49.6
Maryland 48.9

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Bowie
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total labor force 34,258 536,486 3,351,096
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.7% 3.2% 3.6%
20 to 24 years 6.5% 8.1% 8.4%
25 to 29 years 7.2% 10.4% 10%
30 to 34 years 9.5% 11.3% 11%
35 to 44 years 19.4% 21.6% 21.8%
45 to 54 years 21.9% 20.7% 20.1%
55 to 59 years 13.6% 9.9% 9.8%
60 to 64 years 10% 8% 8.1%
65 to 74 years 7.2% 6% 6%
75 years and over 1.1% 0.9% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 49.2% 50.4% 51.1%
Female 50.8% 49.6% 48.9%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

71.8%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Bowie
71.8%
Prince George's County
69.6%
Maryland
67.1%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

75.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
68.2%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Bowie 68.2%
Prince George's County 66%
Maryland 63.2%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Bowie
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 42.6% 34.2% 37.9%
20 to 24 years 75.5% 72.2% 75.2%
25 to 29 years 96.3% 86.8% 86.3%
30 to 34 years 93.5% 88.2% 86%
35 to 44 years 91.1% 88.7% 86.8%
45 to 54 years 90.9% 88.5% 86.6%
55 to 59 years 85% 82.9% 79.6%
60 to 64 years 73.5% 66.6% 65.6%
65 to 74 years 38% 35.7% 32.9%
75 years and over 10.6% 8.7% 8.8%
LFPR by gender
Male 75.9% 73.5% 71.4%
Female 68.2% 66% 63.2%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 64.8% 60.6% 64.7%
Black or African American 75.8% 70.1% 68.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 32.7% 73% 69.1%
Asian 71.3% 64.5% 68.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 100% 61% 66.8%
Some Other Race 72.5% 75.8% 74.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 70.9% 72.2% 71.6%
Hispanic or Latino 70.6% 75.2% 74.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

4.7%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Bowie
4.7%
Prince George's County
6.4%
Maryland
4.9%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Bowie 5%
Prince George's County 6.6%
Maryland 5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Bowie
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
By age group
16 to 19 years 8% 18.2% 15.1%
20 to 24 years 17.9% 13.4% 10.3%
25 to 29 years 11.3% 7.8% 5.9%
30 to 34 years 3.4% 6.5% 4.8%
35 to 44 years 2.6% 5.5% 4%
45 to 54 years 4.2% 4.6% 3.2%
55 to 59 years 1.5% 3.9% 3.3%
60 to 64 years 2.6% 4.4% 3.8%
65 to 74 years 2.1% 4.8% 3.2%
75 years and over 3.7% 2.7% 3.4%
By gender
Male 5% 6.6% 5%
Female 4.4% 6.1% 4.8%
By race, ethnicity
White 2.8% 4.3% 3.6%
Black or African American 5.5% 7.2% 7.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 6.6% 6%
Asian 3.1% 6.6% 4.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 3.8%
Some Other Race 5.6% 5.2% 5.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.5% 5% 5%
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% 5.3% 4.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

32,346
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Bowie 32,346
Prince George's County 498,060
Maryland 3,151,451
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

78%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Bowie 78%
Prince George's County 75%
Maryland 75%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Bowie, MD workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Government
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Government 17.1%
Professional and technical services 14%
Health care and social assistance 11.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Government employs the most men — 16.3% of 15,789 employed male workers
Female
Government employs the most women — 17.8% of 16,557 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Bowie
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total employed population 32,346 498,060 3,151,451
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.4% 0.2% 0.5%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0%
Construction 4.4% 9.6% 7.3%
Manufacturing 2.4% 2.2% 4.8%
Wholesale trade 1.1% 1.2% 1.6%
Retail trade 8.2% 8% 8.9%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3.4% 6.2% 4.6%
Utilities 0.2% 0.5% 0.6%
Information 2.6% 1.9% 1.8%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3.6% 2.5% 3.8%
Real estate and leasing 2.7% 2.2% 2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 14% 9.7% 12.2%
Corporate management 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.1% 5.9% 4.2%
Education and health services
Educational services 11% 9.4% 10.4%
Health care and social assistance 11.9% 12.6% 13.5%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2% 2.1% 2%
Accommodation and food services 4% 6.1% 5.5%
Other services 6.7% 5.6% 5.2%
Government 17.1% 13.9% 11.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

61.9% Private
Government 30.2%
Private Employment 61.9%
Self Employed 8%
Private employment (%)
Bowie 61.9%
Prince George's County 66%
Maryland 68.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

8%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 3.2%
Unincorporated business 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Bowie
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Private wage & salary 61.9% 66% 68.6%
For-profit company employees 49.7% 55.8% 58.1%
Not-for-profit employees 12.2% 10.2% 10.4%
Self-employed 8% 7.7% 8.9%
Incorporated business 3.2% 2.4% 3.6%
Unincorporated business 4.7% 5.2% 5.1%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 30.2% 26.3% 22.5%
Local government 8.4% 7.6% 7.7%
State government 4.5% 4.6% 4.4%
Federal government 17.3% 14.1% 10.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

26% WFH
Work from home 26%
Commute to work 74%
Working from home (%)
Bowie 26%
Prince George's County 17.9%
Maryland 19.3%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

34.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Bowie 34.8
Prince George's County 35.2
Maryland 31.1
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Bowie
Employed residents 16+.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total employed population 32,346 498,060 3,151,451
Worked from home 26% 17.9% 19.3%
Drove Alone 60.6% 60% 64.7%
Carpooled 8.1% 9.9% 7.7%
Public transportation 3% 7.4% 4.2%
Walked 0.8% 1.7% 2%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.5% 3.1% 2%
Commuting population 23,579 402,233 2,523,285
Mean travel time (minutes) 34.8 35.2 31.1
Less than 5 minutes 1.1% 1.1% 1.8%
5 to 14 minutes 9.1% 9.9% 16.4%
15 to 29 minutes 30.3% 27.7% 33%
30 to 44 minutes 28.3% 30.3% 24.5%
45 to 59 minutes 14.2% 15.2% 11.5%
60 to 89 minutes 14.1% 12.1% 9.1%
90 minutes or more 2.9% 3.7% 3.6%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$89,253
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Bowie $89,253
Prince George's County $68,105
Maryland $75,866
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

104 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Bowie 104¢
Prince George's County 110¢
Maryland 87¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Bowie, MD workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$124,884
Workers in Government report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Government $124,884
Professional and technical services $113,556
Manufacturing $96,020
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $119,803, compared to $87,363 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Government earn the highest median earnings — $129,792, compared to $91,255 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Bowie
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Median Earnings $89,253 $68,105 $75,866
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $68,088 $31,774 $50,428
Mining and logging $— $— $84,615
Construction $63,271 $52,217 $63,576
Manufacturing $96,020 $68,856 $80,344
Wholesale trade $76,094 $51,447 $68,362
Retail trade $48,988 $42,484 $46,679
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $87,724 $57,150 $58,857
Utilities $65,938 $92,618 $99,317
Information $93,750 $83,280 $92,245
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $82,695 $85,999 $95,180
Real estate and leasing $83,266 $62,409 $74,283
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $113,556 $103,271 $113,091
Corporate management $— $90,985 $112,511
Administrative and waste services $72,311 $47,536 $51,495
Education and health services
Educational services $77,917 $68,691 $73,303
Health care and social assistance $79,443 $59,584 $65,170
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $75,643 $61,466 $56,540
Accommodation and food services $49,410 $36,857 $38,885
Other services $65,145 $60,359 $61,859
Government $124,884 $110,129 $112,996
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$127,673
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $127,673
Local government $92,300
State government $85,250
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $119,338, compared to $87,363 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $133,033, compared to $91,255 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Bowie
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $78,262 $56,795 $67,339
Not-for-profit employees $84,562 $73,715 $79,720
Self-employed
Incorporated business $76,319 $60,027 $85,128
Unincorporated business $61,735 $45,500 $51,323
Government
Local government $92,300 $76,853 $74,458
State government $85,250 $70,421 $72,560
Federal government $127,673 $114,509 $122,263
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Bowie, MD workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$126,341
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $126,341
Architecture and engineering $122,083
Legal $121,477
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $187,604 versus $87,363 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Firefighting and emergency services occupations earn the highest median earnings — $145,441 versus $91,255 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Bowie
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Median earnings(Total) $89,253 $68,105 $75,866
Management and business
Management $120,714 $102,851 $109,145
Business and finance $112,198 $103,900 $101,983
Technology and science
Computer and math $126,341 $120,078 $121,750
Architecture and engineering $122,083 $108,725 $116,294
Sciences $106,071 $105,858 $111,303
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $83,438 $72,190 $69,524
Legal $121,477 $120,084 $137,731
Education, Training and Library $85,466 $65,237 $71,581
Arts, design and media $96,189 $81,783 $82,318
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $113,417 $102,645 $104,060
Health technicians $69,205 $60,734 $60,779
Healthcare support $47,875 $44,302 $41,881
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $111,000 $61,057 $67,431
Law enforcement $104,318 $94,958 $97,608
Other services
Food preparation and serving $34,295 $33,606 $34,064
Building and grounds cleaning $35,679 $37,514 $37,858
Personal care and service $60,094 $41,013 $40,212
Sales and office
Sales $65,705 $49,321 $60,799
Office and Administrative Support $73,544 $58,475 $55,557
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $28,801 $38,138
Construction and extraction $60,012 $50,032 $56,244
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $80,720 $61,081 $64,343
Production and transportation
Production $54,107 $47,936 $55,457
Transportation $70,833 $51,587 $54,162
Material moving $24,740 $39,419 $39,681
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$141,995
Median household income in Bowie
Median household income (USD)
Bowie
$141,995
Prince George's County
$101,798
Maryland
$103,678
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Bowie, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$61,564
Per capita income in Bowie
Per capita income (USD)
Bowie
$61,564
Prince George's County
$46,366
Maryland
$52,979
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Bowie, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$164,027
Average household income in Bowie
Avg household income (USD)
Bowie
$164,027
Prince George's County
$125,138
Maryland
$136,642
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Bowie, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$164,027
Mean household income
$141,995
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Bowie $22,032
Prince George's County $23,340
Maryland $32,964
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Bowie
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Bowie and peer geographies.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total households 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Median household income $141,995 $101,798 $103,678
Mean household income $164,027 $125,138 $136,642
Mean-median gap $22,032 $23,340 $32,964
Family households 15,379 221,719 1,535,706
Median family income $157,199 $120,601 $127,817
Mean family income $180,796 $143,018 $162,068
Mean-median gap $23,597 $22,417 $34,251
Non-family households 6,172 126,025 827,222
Median non-family income $90,658 $69,721 $62,625
Mean non-family income $111,577 $84,747 $82,748
Mean-median gap $20,919 $15,026 $20,123
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $61,564 $46,366 $52,979
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

86.8%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Bowie
86.8%
Prince George's County
83.8%
Maryland
80.6%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
27.9% of households (6,003) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $26,329
SSI (disability)
3.7% of households (801) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,629
Cash Assistance
2.4% of households (507) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,629
SNAP / Food Stamps
7% of households (1,500) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Bowie
Share of households receiving each income type
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total households 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Wage-based income
With earnings 87% 84% 81%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 28% 25% 29%
Average social security income $26,329 $21,890 $25,101
Retirement income 34% 27% 26%
Average retirement income $43,322 $45,046 $41,680
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 4% 4%
Average SSI income $12,629 $11,215 $11,559
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 7% 12% 11%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$157,199
Family households earn $157,199, compared to $90,658 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$141,995
Family households
$157,199
Nonfamily households
$90,658
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$173,620
Married-couple families earn $173,620, compared to $123,871 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$157,199
Married-couple families
$173,620
Other family types
$123,871
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Bowie
Median household and family income by household size in Bowie, compared with peer geographies.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total households 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Household income by size
1-person $83,057 $62,666 $55,056
2-person $139,252 $110,457 $112,388
3-person $180,938 $129,772 $134,261
4-person $174,475 $126,598 $156,888
5-person $185,861 $130,797 $152,867
6-person $182,065 $145,465 $147,491
7-person or more $250,001 $156,034 $153,160
Total families 15,379 221,719 1,535,706
Family income by size
2-person $135,213 $107,385 $109,803
3-person $178,361 $125,053 $131,194
4-person $169,453 $125,409 $158,187
5-person $185,769 $130,717 $153,250
6-person $188,750 $136,642 $144,286
7-person or more $250,001 $155,356 $150,734
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

42.2%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.85%
of all household income
Top 20%
42.2%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.85% — meaning the top 20% hold 8.7 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$527,189
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
16.65%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
16.07%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $527,189 and hold 16.07% of all household income — about the same as the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 16.65%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
12.2%
$50K - $100K
18.4%
$100K - $150K
22.5%
$150K - $200K
19.2%
Over $200K
27.6%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

69.3%
of all households, 14,944 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Bowie 69.3%
Prince George's County 51%
Maryland 51.7%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Bowie
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Bowie, compared with peer geographies.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Median household income $141,995 $101,798 $103,678
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 3% 4.6% 4.4%
$10,000 to $14,999 0.8% 2.1% 2.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 2.1% 3.7% 4.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 1.7% 4.3% 4.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 4.6% 7.4% 7.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 9.1% 13.7% 12.8%
$75,000 to $99,999 9.3% 13.3% 11.9%
$100,000 to $149,999 22.5% 21% 18.9%
$150,000 to $199,999 19.2% 12.6% 12.5%
$200,000 or more 27.6% 17.4% 20.3%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 7.6% 14.7% 16%
Share below $75,000 21.3% 35.8% 36.3%
Share above $100,000 69.3% 51% 51.7%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.37
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Bowie 0.37
Prince George's County 0.42
Maryland 0.46
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$346,104
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Bowie
$346,104
Prince George's County
$284,115
Maryland
$333,934
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Bowie
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $71,969 $45,857 $42,893
Lower 20% $122,451 $82,576 $82,098
Middle 20% $165,322 $123,318 $127,967
Upper 20% $231,215 $187,374 $201,435
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $39,782 $22,942 $21,566
Lower 20% $96,741 $64,514 $62,469
Middle 20% $142,765 $102,383 $104,057
Upper 20% $194,742 $151,734 $161,184
Top 20% $346,104 $284,115 $333,934
Top 5% $527,189 $430,793 $562,624
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.85% 3.67% 3.16%
Lower 20% 11.8% 10.31% 9.14%
Middle 20% 17.41% 16.36% 15.23%
Upper 20% 23.75% 24.25% 23.59%
Top 20% 42.2% 45.41% 48.88%
Top 5% 16.07% 17.21% 20.59%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 6,754 White households (31.3% of all households), the median household income is $137,917.
Black
Among the 12,093 Black or African American households (56.1% of all households), the median household income is $145,479.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Bowie
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Prince George's County and Maryland.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
All Residents $141,995 $101,798 $103,678
White $137,917 $113,610 $115,770
Black or African American $145,479 $100,903 $83,654
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $84,615 $78,283
Asian $154,000 $110,303 $133,197
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $119,659 $117,614
Some Other Race $101,713 $90,924 $83,265
Two or more races (Multiracial) $165,500 $108,789 $107,055
Hispanic or Latino $121,776 $92,217 $92,723
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

3.8%
3.8% of residents, or 2,155 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Bowie
3.8%
Prince George's County
10.8%
Maryland
9.4%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1%
1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 248 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Bowie
1%
Prince George's County
2.2%
Maryland
1.6%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

2.8%
2.8% of children under 18, or 339 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Bowie
2.8%
Prince George's County
14.6%
Maryland
11.5%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

5.3%
5.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 515 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Bowie
5.3%
Prince George's County
9.4%
Maryland
9.5%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Overall poverty rate 3.8% 10.8% 9.4%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 2.8% 14.6% 11.5%
Under 5 years 0.2% 14.8% 12.4%
5 to 17 years 3.5% 14.5% 11.2%
18 to 64 years 3.7% 9.9% 8.7%
18 to 34 years 2.2% 12.6% 10.7%
35 to 64 years 4.2% 8.4% 7.6%
65 years and over 5.3% 9.4% 9.5%
Poverty by sex
Male 3.7% 9.7% 8.4%
Female 3.8% 11.9% 10.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1% 2.2% 1.6%
Worked part time or part year 4.1% 14.1% 11.9%
Did not work 9.9% 20.7% 18.8%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

4.5%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
4.5%
Family
2.5%
Nonfamily
9.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

2.5%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
2.5%
Married-couple
2.1%
Other families
3.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Bowie
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 2.5% 7.1% 6.4%
Householder under 25 years 0% 21.9% 23.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 2.3% 11% 8.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 2% 4.7% 4.7%
Householder 65 years and over 3.8% 4.9% 5%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 9.5% 15.8% 16.2%
Householder under 25 years 43.5% 53.9% 33.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 7.5% 10% 9.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 8.5% 13.1% 17.3%
Householder 65 years and over 10.2% 18.4% 18.4%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
4.7% of White residents, or 739 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
3.6% of Black or African American residents, or 1,148 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Bowie
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Bowie and peer geographies.
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
All Residents 3.8% 10.8% 9.4%
White 4.7% 9.4% 6.5%
Black or African American 3.6% 9.5% 13.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 3.4% 9.2% 11%
Asian 3.4% 14.9% 7.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 16.3% 13%
Some Other Race 5.6% 16.3% 15.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1% 10.5% 9.5%
Hispanic or Latino 2.8% 14.7% 12.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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