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Bowie, MD

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

57,926
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

44
years ∙ half population younger than 44, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
63%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

16.1%
foreign-born population
83.9%Native
16.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Bowie is a city within Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.
Location
City in Prince George's County, MD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC38.954703° N, 76.738834° W
DMS38° 57′ 16.93″ N, 76° 44′ 19.80″ W

Population Density & area

2,840/sq mi (1,095/km²)
Total Area
20.5 sq mi (53.2 km²)
Land Area
20.4 sq mi (52.9 km²) · 99.49%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.3 km²) · 0.51%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.8% male
Male 47.8%
Female 52.2%
males per 100 females
Bowie 91.6
Prince George's County 93.8
Maryland 94.8

Nativity

16.1%
foreign-born population
83.9%Native
16.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Bowie 16.1%
Prince George's County 25.3%
Maryland 16.6%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

44
years ∙ half population younger than 44, half older
Bowie
44
Prince George's County
38.5
Maryland
39.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
62.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Bowie 62.6
Prince George's County 58.8
Maryland 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 21.1% 22.1% 22.2%
Working age (18-64) 61.5% 63% 61.1%
Senior (65+) 17.4% 14.9% 16.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 62.6 58.8 63.5
Child dependency ratio 34.2 35.1 36.3
Old-age dependency ratio 28.3 23.7 27.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
26.5%
Black
53.4%
Asian
3.3%
Hispanic
10%
Other
6.8%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
63%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Bowie 63%
Prince George's County 59.6%
Maryland 67.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Bowie population
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Hispanic or Latino 10% 22.5% 12.5%
Mexican 1.4% 3.4% 2%
Puerto Rican 1.7% 0.9% 1.1%
Cuban 0.3% 0.2% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 6.6% 18% 9.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino 90% 77.5% 87.5%
One race 84.2% 73.7% 82.9%
White 26.5% 10.8% 46.6%
Black or African American 53.4% 58.2% 28.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.4% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 3.3% 3.9% 6.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.7% 0.7% 0.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.8% 3.8% 4.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

71.4% family
Family 71.4%
Non family 28.6%
% family households
Bowie 71.4%
Prince George's County 63.8%
Maryland 65%

Average household size

2.66
persons per household
Bowie
2.66
Prince George's County
2.7
Maryland
2.57

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Bowie population
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total households 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Average houshold size 2.66 2.7 2.57
Family households 15,379 221,719 1,535,706
Average family size 3.18 3.36 3.19
Married couple family 10,919 131,910 1,090,871
Other families 4,460 89,809 444,835
Male householder 1,134 25,612 120,206
Female householder 3,326 64,197 324,629
Non-family households 6,172 126,025 827,222
One-person households 5,291 103,564 677,124
Male householder 1,857 40,996 282,192
Senior (65+) living alone 649 11,633 87,532
Female householder 3,434 62,568 394,932
Senior (65+) living alone 1,392 24,239 185,255
Other living arrangements 881 22,461 150,098

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

22,070
housing units
Bowie 22,070
Prince George's County 365,506
Maryland 2,560,784

Occupancy status

97.6% occupied
Occupied 97.6%
Vacant 2.4%
vacancy rate
Bowie 2.4%
Prince George's County 4.9%
Maryland 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

90.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
90.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
9.7%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1982
Half of houses were built before 1982, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
1.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
35.7%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
48.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
14.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 7.2 6 6.2
1–3 rooms 5.3% 15.6% 12.3%
4–6 rooms 34.2% 41% 42.4%
7+ rooms 60.6% 43.4% 45.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.1% 2.7% 2.1%
1 bedroom 3.3% 12.6% 10.3%
2 bedrooms 9.9% 20.9% 21.3%
3 bedrooms 36.1% 29.7% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 49.5% 34.1% 30.5%
At a glance
Median year built 1982 1978 1980
Total housing units 22,070 365,506 2,560,784
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

83.9% owners
Renter-occupied 16.1%
Owner-occupied 83.9%
homeownership rate
Bowie 83.9%
Prince George's County 62.3%
Maryland 67.6%

Average household size

2.7
Owner-occupied
2.41
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Bowie 2.7
Prince George's County 2.8
Maryland 2.7

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total occupied units 21,551 347,744 2,362,928
Year moved in
2020 or later 17.4% 23% 23.2%
2010 to 2019 35.7% 39.2% 39%
2000 to 2009 24.9% 17.8% 17.1%
1999 or earlier 22.1% 19.9% 20.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.7% 94.9% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 3.2% 1.7%
1.51 or more 0.1% 1.8% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.4% 9.2% 8.8%
1 vehicle 27.6% 37.1% 33.5%
2 vehicles 40.1% 31.1% 35.8%
3 or more vehicles 29.9% 22.7% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 63.9% 54.3% 46.9%
Electricity 33.9% 41.1% 44.1%
Solar 0.7% 0.6% 0.4%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 1% 2.9% 6.6%
All other fuels 0.5% 0.5% 1.6%
No fuel used 0.1% 0.6% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.2% 0.5% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0.6% 0.6% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$459,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Bowie
$459,300
Prince George's County
$426,000
Maryland
$419,900

Housing Cost Burden

25.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
25.3%
Owners without a mortgage
11.5%
Renters
48.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Property value
Median Value $459,300 $426,000 $419,900
Under $100,000 2.8% 4.4% 5%
$100,000 - $200,000 1.6% 3.5% 7.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 5.4% 10.1% 14.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 53.6% 51.8% 37.1%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 35.1% 28.5% 29.7%
$1,000,000 and more 1.5% 1.7% 6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 82.3% 78.2% 71%
Without a mortgage 17.7% 21.8% 29%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,644 $2,456 $2,347
Without a mortgage $873 $823 $753
Gross rent
Median rent $2,330 $1,799 $1,705

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

50.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Bowie 50.4%
Prince George's County 36.7%
Maryland 43.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Bowie 5.9%
Prince George's County 13.4%
Maryland 8.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

14,417
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.3%
K–12
64.4%
College / Undergraduate
19.1%
Graduate / Professional
10.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

44.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Bowie
44.2%
Prince George's County
45.3%
Maryland
41.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Total enrolled (age 3+) 14,417 242,317 1,533,098
Nursery / preschool 6.3% 4.8% 5.7%
K–12 64.4% 63.2% 66.3%
Kindergarten 4.4% 5.1% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15.5% 19.3% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.7% 18.9% 20.5%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.7% 19.9% 21.5%
College or graduate school 29.3% 32% 28%
College, undergraduate 19.1% 23.3% 20.4%
Graduate, professional school 10.2% 8.7% 7.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 44.2% 45.3% 41.8%
School type
Public school 72.7% 83.8% 80%
Private school 27.3% 16.2% 20%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

41,781
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.6%
HS graduate
18.1%
Some college no degree
18.5%
Associates degree
7.1%
Bachelors degree
25.8%
Graduate or professional degree
24.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
53.6% · 46.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
50% · 50%
HS graduate
50.7% · 49.3%
Some college no degree
47.1% · 52.9%
Associates degree
42.3% · 57.7%
Bachelors degree
42.6% · 57.4%
Graduate or professional degree
44.3% · 55.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Population (25+) 41,781 660,235 4,301,335
Less than 9th grade 2.3% 7.9% 4%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.6% 5.5% 4.8%
High school diploma or GED 18.1% 25.1% 23.4%
Some college, no degree 18.5% 18.5% 17.4%
Associate's degree 7.1% 6.2% 6.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 50.4% 36.7% 43.4%
Bachelor's degree 25.8% 20.3% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 24.6% 16.4% 20.8%
High School or higher 94.1% 86.6% 91.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$81,324
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$41,053
HS graduate
$57,060
Some college or associates
$74,049
Bachelors degree
$82,904
Graduate or professional degree
$112,530

Poverty Rate

2.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
10.7%
HS graduate
5.2%
Some college or associates
5.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Bowie Prince George's County Maryland
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $81,324 $59,149 $65,293
Less than high school graduate $41,053 $37,288 $35,487
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $57,060 $43,735 $45,113
Some college or associate's degree $74,049 $55,937 $54,823
Bachelor's degree $82,904 $76,209 $80,465
Graduate or professional degree $112,530 $100,606 $105,640
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 10.7% 16.4% 20.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 5.2% 11.4% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 5.3% 8.6% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.5% 4.3% 3.5%

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