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Brawley, CA
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
27,283
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
30.6
years ∙ half population younger than 30.6, half older
Diversity Index
25.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
27.4%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Brawley is a city within Imperial County, California, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC32.978454° N, 115.528569° W
DMS32° 58′ 42.43″ N, 115° 31′ 42.85″ W
Population Density & area
3,372/sq mi
(1,302/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
51.5%
male
Male
51.5%
Female
48.5%
males per 100 females
Brawley
106.1
Imperial County
105.8
California
99.8
Nativity
27.4%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Brawley
27.4%
Imperial County
31.6%
California
27%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
30.6
years ∙ half population younger than 30.6, half older
Dependency ratio
71
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Brawley
71
Imperial County
72.5
California
60.4
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 30.3% | 28.3% | 22% |
| Working age (18-64) | 58.5% | 58% | 62.3% |
| Senior (65+) | 11.2% | 13.7% | 15.7% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 71 | 72.5 | 60.4 |
| Child dependency ratio | 51.8 | 48.9 | 35.2 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 19.1 | 23.6 | 25.1 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
25.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Brawley
25.4%
Imperial County
25.1%
California
69.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Brawley population
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 85.6% | 86% | 40.2% |
| Mexican | 82.6% | 82.9% | 32.3% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 2.9% | 2.8% | 7% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 14.4% | 14% | 59.8% |
| One race | 13.6% | 13.1% | 55.4% |
| White | 11.1% | 9.1% | 33.8% |
| Black or African American | 0.3% | 2% | 5.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.3% |
| Asian | 1.9% | 1.3% | 15.3% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0.1% | 0.6% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 0.8% | 0.9% | 4.4% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
74.3%
family
Family
74.3%
Non family
25.7%
% family households
Brawley
74.3%
Imperial County
75.6%
California
67.8%
Average household size
3.44
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Brawley population
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 7,881 | 49,644 | 13,548,091 |
| Average houshold size | 3.44 | 3.49 | 2.84 |
| Family households | 5,858 | 37,547 | 9,191,176 |
| Average family size | 4.08 | 4.1 | 3.41 |
| Married couple family | 3,387 | 24,240 | 6,557,184 |
| Other families | 2,471 | 13,307 | 2,633,992 |
| Male householder | 709 | 3,747 | 857,732 |
| Female householder | 1,762 | 9,560 | 1,776,260 |
| Non-family households | 2,023 | 12,097 | 4,356,915 |
| One-person households | 1,658 | 10,555 | 3,289,307 |
| Male householder | 662 | 5,187 | 1,493,062 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 220 | 1,794 | 460,668 |
| Female householder | 996 | 5,368 | 1,796,245 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 567 | 3,363 | 886,142 |
| Other living arrangements | 365 | 1,542 | 1,067,608 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
8,650
housing units
Brawley
8,650
Imperial County
58,044
California
14,644,735
Occupancy status
91.1%
occupied
Occupied
91.1%
Vacant
8.9%
vacancy rate
Brawley
8.9%
Imperial County
14.5%
California
7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
62.8%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1986
Half of houses were built before 1986, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5 |
| 1–3 rooms | 22.4% | 19.6% | 21% |
| 4–6 rooms | 65.2% | 61.9% | 54.7% |
| 7+ rooms | 12.5% | 18.5% | 24.4% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 4.3% | 3.8% | 5% |
| 1 bedroom | 9% | 11.5% | 13.2% |
| 2 bedrooms | 31.6% | 24.2% | 26.9% |
| 3 bedrooms | 36.6% | 35.8% | 32.8% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 18.6% | 24.6% | 22.1% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1986 | 1988 | 1976 |
| Total housing units | 8,650 | 58,044 | 14,644,735 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
51.6%
owners
Renter-occupied
48.4%
Owner-occupied
51.6%
homeownership rate
Brawley
51.6%
Imperial County
56.8%
California
55.9%
Average household size
3.62
Owner-occupied
3.25
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Brawley
3.62
Imperial County
3.56
California
2.95
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 7,881 | 49,644 | 13,548,091 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 17.8% | 18.7% | 23.4% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 53.5% | 46.8% | 41.2% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 12.9% | 17% | 17% |
| 1999 or earlier | 15.8% | 17.5% | 18.5% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 89.8% | 90.1% | 91.8% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 8% | 6.8% | 5% |
| 1.51 or more | 2.2% | 3.1% | 3.2% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 8.3% | 6.1% | 7.1% |
| 1 vehicle | 32.2% | 31.9% | 30.7% |
| 2 vehicles | 36.1% | 34.7% | 36.3% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 23.4% | 27.2% | 25.8% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 40.5% | 39.4% | 64.4% |
| Electricity | 50.2% | 54.5% | 29.5% |
| Solar | 0.3% | 0.2% | 1.2% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| All other fuels | 0.4% | 0.3% | 1.6% |
| No fuel used | 8.6% | 5.5% | 3% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0.9% | 0.6% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0.7% | 0.7% | 1.2% |
| No telephone service available | 2.2% | 1.3% | 0.9% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$290,700
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
32.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $290,700 | $309,600 | $734,700 |
| Under $100,000 | 5.8% | 11.1% | 4.2% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 12.2% | 12.3% | 2.7% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 35.1% | 24% | 4.3% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 38.2% | 43.7% | 17.1% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 6.5% | 7.5% | 42.1% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 2.2% | 1.6% | 29.6% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 64.6% | 59.3% | 67.4% |
| Without a mortgage | 35.4% | 40.7% | 32.6% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,810 | $1,774 | $2,946 |
| Without a mortgage | $564 | $554 | $829 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $988 | $1,056 | $2,036 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
15.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Brawley
15.9%
Imperial County
16.1%
California
37.1%
Adults without a high school diploma
26.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Brawley
26.9%
Imperial County
28.5%
California
15.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
8,500
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
39.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 8,500 | 56,041 | 9,917,839 |
| Nursery / preschool | 9.2% | 5% | 5% |
| K–12 | 67.5% | 71.1% | 64.9% |
| Kindergarten | 7.8% | 5.4% | 4.9% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 17% | 19.6% | 18.7% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 20.1% | 20.7% | 19.9% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 22.6% | 25.5% | 21.5% |
| College or graduate school | 23.2% | 23.9% | 30.1% |
| College, undergraduate | 19.7% | 21.4% | 24.3% |
| Graduate, professional school | 3.6% | 2.5% | 5.8% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 39.3% | 42.9% | 46.8% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 96.8% | 96.1% | 85% |
| Private school | 3.2% | 3.9% | 15% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
15,732
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 15,732 | 111,419 | 27,073,960 |
| Less than 9th grade | 15.7% | 14.4% | 8.7% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 11.2% | 14.1% | 6.5% |
| High school diploma or GED | 26.2% | 25.7% | 20.5% |
| Some college, no degree | 22.1% | 21.6% | 19.3% |
| Associate's degree | 8.9% | 8.2% | 7.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 15.9% | 16.1% | 37.1% |
| Bachelor's degree | 12.3% | 11.6% | 22.7% |
| Graduate or professional | 3.6% | 4.5% | 14.4% |
| High School or higher | 73% | 71.5% | 84.7% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$44,211
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Brawley | Imperial County | California | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $44,211 | $37,894 | $56,395 |
| Less than high school graduate | $30,901 | $24,955 | $32,480 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $36,069 | $34,358 | $41,382 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $48,387 | $41,986 | $50,157 |
| Bachelor's degree | $78,804 | $60,273 | $80,933 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $101,458 | $85,760 | $111,188 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 26.1% | 22.9% | 20% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 20.8% | 19% | 13.9% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 11.5% | 14.3% | 10.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 4% | 7.5% | 5% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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