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Buffalo, KS
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
282
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
34.8
years ∙ half population younger than 34.8, half older
Diversity Index
12.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
4.6%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Buffalo is a city within Wilson County, Kansas, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC37.709108° N, 95.696930° W
DMS37° 42′ 32.79″ N, 95° 41′ 48.95″ W
Population Density & area
886.8/sq mi
(342.6/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
37.2%
male
Male
37.2%
Female
62.8%
males per 100 females
Buffalo
59.3
Wilson County
102.3
Kansas
100.7
Nativity
4.6%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Buffalo
4.6%
Wilson County
1.8%
Kansas
7.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
34.8
years ∙ half population younger than 34.8, half older
Dependency ratio
133.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Buffalo
133.1
Wilson County
88.6
Kansas
68.7
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 37.6% | 23.9% | 23.8% |
| Working age (18-64) | 42.9% | 53% | 59.2% |
| Senior (65+) | 19.5% | 23.1% | 17% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 133.1 | 88.6 | 68.7 |
| Child dependency ratio | 87.6 | 45.1 | 40.1 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 45.5 | 43.6 | 28.6 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
12.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Buffalo
12.1%
Wilson County
17.9%
Kansas
44.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Buffalo population
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0.7% | 3.8% | 13.6% |
| Mexican | 0% | 3.2% | 10.4% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.7% | 0.2% | 0.6% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.2% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0% | 0.5% | 2.3% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 99.3% | 96.2% | 86.4% |
| One race | 93.6% | 91.5% | 81.6% |
| White | 93.6% | 90.4% | 72.7% |
| Black or African American | 0% | 0.2% | 5.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0.8% | 0.4% |
| Asian | 0% | 0% | 2.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0.2% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 5.7% | 4.7% | 4.8% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
59.3%
family
Family
59.3%
Non family
40.7%
% family households
Buffalo
59.3%
Wilson County
68.5%
Kansas
63.4%
Average household size
2.61
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Buffalo population
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 108 | 3,517 | 1,174,060 |
| Average houshold size | 2.61 | 2.37 | 2.44 |
| Family households | 64 | 2,410 | 744,502 |
| Average family size | 3.5 | 2.77 | 3.05 |
| Married couple family | 9 | 1,750 | 576,382 |
| Other families | 55 | 660 | 168,120 |
| Male householder | 13 | 295 | 52,856 |
| Female householder | 42 | 365 | 115,264 |
| Non-family households | 44 | 1,107 | 429,558 |
| One-person households | 40 | 1,023 | 352,785 |
| Male householder | 24 | 478 | 167,881 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 19 | 166 | 49,284 |
| Female householder | 16 | 545 | 184,904 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 15 | 408 | 95,985 |
| Other living arrangements | 4 | 84 | 76,773 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
157
housing units
Buffalo
157
Wilson County
4,493
Kansas
1,293,635
Occupancy status
68.8%
occupied
Occupied
68.8%
Vacant
31.2%
vacancy rate
Buffalo
31.2%
Wilson County
21.7%
Kansas
9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
84.7%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1950
Half of houses were built before 1950, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| 1–3 rooms | 0% | 7.9% | 11.9% |
| 4–6 rooms | 61.2% | 54.5% | 46.3% |
| 7+ rooms | 38.9% | 37.6% | 41.7% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 1% | 2.5% |
| 1 bedroom | 1.9% | 6.4% | 9.4% |
| 2 bedrooms | 24.2% | 27.4% | 24.9% |
| 3 bedrooms | 47.1% | 46.2% | 35.7% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 26.7% | 18.9% | 27.5% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1950 | 1966 | 1977 |
| Total housing units | 157 | 4,493 | 1,293,635 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
97.2%
owners
Renter-occupied
2.8%
Owner-occupied
97.2%
homeownership rate
Buffalo
97.2%
Wilson County
77.7%
Kansas
67.2%
Average household size
2.58
Owner-occupied
3.67
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Buffalo
2.58
Wilson County
2.4
Kansas
2.59
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 108 | 3,517 | 1,174,060 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 28.7% | 20% | 26.8% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 45.4% | 37.6% | 38.4% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 7.4% | 22.1% | 16.3% |
| 1999 or earlier | 18.5% | 20.3% | 18.6% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 98.1% | 98.5% | 97.9% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1.9% | 0.7% | 1.4% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.8% | 0.7% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 1.9% | 5.6% | 5.1% |
| 1 vehicle | 31.5% | 23.4% | 30% |
| 2 vehicles | 28.7% | 34.5% | 38.2% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 38% | 36.5% | 26.7% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 83.3% | 73.5% | 70.9% |
| Electricity | 9.3% | 20.9% | 26.9% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.7% | 0.2% |
| All other fuels | 7.4% | 4.5% | 1.7% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.4% | 0.3% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.9% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 1.6% | 0.9% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 1.7% | 0.8% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$36,000
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
28.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $36,000 | $93,500 | $217,200 |
| Under $100,000 | 98.1% | 54.6% | 20.9% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 0% | 22.6% | 24.9% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 0% | 14.7% | 21% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 1% | 5.7% | 22.4% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 1% | 2.1% | 9.3% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 0.3% | 1.5% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 26.7% | 45.3% | 57.4% |
| Without a mortgage | 73.3% | 54.7% | 42.6% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,023 | $1,203 | $1,689 |
| Without a mortgage | $471 | $529 | $641 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $— | $736 | $1,060 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
18.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Buffalo
18.2%
Wilson County
19.9%
Kansas
35.6%
Adults without a high school diploma
5.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Buffalo
5.1%
Wilson County
9.7%
Kansas
8.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
62
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
—%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
* The Census Bureau did not publish college going rate for Buffalo due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 62 | 1,771 | 753,280 |
| Nursery / preschool | 8.1% | 10% | 6% |
| K–12 | 58.1% | 81.2% | 68.1% |
| Kindergarten | 12.9% | 5.8% | 4.8% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 29% | 24.7% | 20.1% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 1.6% | 21.1% | 21.7% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 14.5% | 29.7% | 21.6% |
| College or graduate school | 33.9% | 8.8% | 25.8% |
| College, undergraduate | 3.2% | 4.3% | 20.1% |
| Graduate, professional school | 30.6% | 4.5% | 5.7% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | —% | 6.3% | 39.9% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 95.2% | 82.3% | 85.2% |
| Private school | 4.8% | 17.7% | 14.8% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
176
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
* The Census Bureau did not publish education attainment by gender data for Buffalo due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 176 | 5,921 | 1,946,678 |
| Less than 9th grade | 0% | 4.7% | 3.5% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 5.1% | 5% | 4.6% |
| High school diploma or GED | 56.8% | 36.9% | 25.4% |
| Some college, no degree | 15.9% | 23.3% | 21.8% |
| Associate's degree | 4% | 10.1% | 9.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 18.2% | 19.9% | 35.6% |
| Bachelor's degree | 7.4% | 15.3% | 22.2% |
| Graduate or professional | 10.8% | 4.6% | 13.4% |
| High School or higher | 94.9% | 90.3% | 92% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$37,917
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Buffalo | Wilson County | Kansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $37,917 | $45,202 | $50,504 |
| Less than high school graduate | $51,875 | $43,086 | $35,231 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $45,096 | $41,250 | $39,282 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $34,167 | $40,208 | $45,261 |
| Bachelor's degree | $— | $53,462 | $63,396 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $62,583 | $75,635 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 0% | 28.9% | 22.7% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 5% | 19.7% | 12.9% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 17.1% | 15.8% | 8.5% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 0% | 4.3% | 3.8% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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