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Burke, SD

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

708
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

43.7
years ∙ half population younger than 43.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
18.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Burke is a city within Gregory County, South Dakota, United States.
Location
City in Gregory County, SD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.182821° N, 99.292304° W
DMS43° 10′ 58.16″ N, 99° 17′ 32.29″ W

Population Density & area

1,267/sq mi (489/km²)
Total Area
0.559 sq mi (1.448 km²)
Land Area
0.559 sq mi (1.448 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

56.4% male
Male 56.4%
Female 43.6%
males per 100 females
Burke 129.1
Gregory County 104.6
South Dakota 103.1

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Burke 0%
Gregory County 1.1%
South Dakota 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

43.7
years ∙ half population younger than 43.7, half older
Burke
43.7
Gregory County
44.7
South Dakota
38

Dependency ratio

Low High
91.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Burke 91.4
Gregory County 104
South Dakota 73

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.3% 24.4% 24.2%
Working age (18-64) 52.3% 49% 57.8%
Senior (65+) 24.4% 26.6% 18%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 91.4 104 73
Child dependency ratio 44.6 49.7 41.9
Old-age dependency ratio 46.8 54.2 31.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
89.7%
Black
0%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
0%
Other
10.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
18.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Burke 18.9%
Gregory County 25%
South Dakota 35.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Burke population
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Hispanic or Latino 0% 0.6% 4.8%
Mexican 0% 0% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 0% 0% 0.4%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.6% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 100% 99.4% 95.2%
One race 92.1% 92.4% 90.8%
White 89.7% 86.2% 79.8%
Black or African American 0% 0.9% 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1% 4% 7.1%
Asian 0% 1.1% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 1.4% 0.2% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 7.9% 7% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

54.6% family
Family 54.6%
Non family 45.4%
% family households
Burke 54.6%
Gregory County 60.4%
South Dakota 61.3%

Average household size

2.49
persons per household
Burke
2.49
Gregory County
2.45
South Dakota
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Burke population
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Total households 284 1,609 365,544
Average houshold size 2.49 2.45 2.39
Family households 155 972 224,058
Average family size 3.59 3.32 3.05
Married couple family 133 841 176,597
Other families 22 131 47,461
Male householder 8 60 17,711
Female householder 14 71 29,750
Non-family households 129 637 141,486
One-person households 112 608 116,755
Male householder 60 315 57,880
Senior (65+) living alone 29 126 17,403
Female householder 52 293 58,875
Senior (65+) living alone 40 175 29,381
Other living arrangements 17 29 24,731

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

373
housing units
Burke 373
Gregory County 2,188
South Dakota 408,584

Occupancy status

76.1% occupied
Occupied 76.1%
Vacant 23.9%
vacancy rate
Burke 23.9%
Gregory County 26.5%
South Dakota 10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
21.4%
Mobile homes
7%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1966
Half of houses were built before 1966, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
20.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
35.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
25.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
17.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6 6 5.9
1–3 rooms 18% 8.3% 13.6%
4–6 rooms 44.5% 48.3% 44.6%
7+ rooms 37.5% 43.4% 41.8%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.9% 1% 1.9%
1 bedroom 21.7% 11.1% 10.1%
2 bedrooms 15.5% 25.6% 26.4%
3 bedrooms 32.4% 35% 32%
4+ bedrooms 28.4% 27.4% 29.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1966 1966 1982
Total housing units 373 2,188 408,584
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

71.8% owners
Renter-occupied 28.2%
Owner-occupied 71.8%
homeownership rate
Burke 71.8%
Gregory County 76.7%
South Dakota 68.6%

Average household size

2.89
Owner-occupied
1.46
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Burke 2.89
Gregory County 2.56
South Dakota 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Total occupied units 284 1,609 365,544
Year moved in
2020 or later 19.1% 14.1% 25.4%
2010 to 2019 45.4% 39.5% 39.7%
2000 to 2009 21.5% 16.7% 16.2%
1999 or earlier 14.1% 29.8% 18.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.7% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.2% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.1% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.3% 2.9% 5.2%
1 vehicle 26.8% 21.6% 28.4%
2 vehicles 19% 29% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 48.9% 46.6% 30.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 65.9% 42.2% 63.1%
Electricity 26.1% 46.4% 32.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 4.9% 3.9% 1.3%
All other fuels 3.2% 6.3% 2.4%
No fuel used 0% 1.2% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.7% 0.5% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 3.9% 1.2% 0.9%
No telephone service available 3.2% 1.6% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$150,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Burke
$150,000
Gregory County
$139,900
South Dakota
$257,400

Housing Cost Burden

20.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
20.4%
Owners without a mortgage
9.5%
Renters
13.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Property value
Median Value $150,000 $139,900 $257,400
Under $100,000 30.9% 39.6% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 30.4% 23.4% 19.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 25% 17.6% 24.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 9.8% 14.3% 26%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 3.9% 3.2% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 2% 1.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 43.1% 29.6% 54.5%
Without a mortgage 56.9% 70.4% 45.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,210 $1,517 $1,680
Without a mortgage $510 $479 $617
Gross rent
Median rent $525 $614 $946

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

21.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Burke 21.1%
Gregory County 22.2%
South Dakota 31.9%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Burke 5.6%
Gregory County 7.5%
South Dakota 6.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

156
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
1.9%
K–12
82.7%
College / Undergraduate
15.4%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

35.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Burke
35.3%
Gregory County
21.8%
South Dakota
35.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 156 889 216,085
Nursery / preschool 1.9% 10.9% 6.1%
K–12 82.7% 79.8% 73%
Kindergarten 3.2% 8.9% 5.6%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 14.1% 19.3% 22.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 29.5% 25.5% 22.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 35.9% 26% 22.3%
College or graduate school 15.4% 9.3% 20.9%
College, undergraduate 15.4% 8.4% 17.1%
Graduate, professional school 0% 0.9% 3.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 35.3% 21.8% 35.1%
School type
Public school 92.9% 97.3% 86.9%
Private school 7.1% 2.7% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

475
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.7%
HS graduate
41.7%
Some college no degree
21.3%
Associates degree
10.3%
Bachelors degree
17.7%
Graduate or professional degree
3.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
50% · 50%
9th-12th, no diploma
69.2% · 30.8%
HS graduate
61.1% · 38.9%
Some college no degree
33.7% · 66.3%
Associates degree
71.4% · 28.6%
Bachelors degree
48.8% · 51.2%
Graduate or professional degree
25% · 75%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Population (25+) 475 2,785 603,746
Less than 9th grade 2.9% 3.6% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.7% 3.9% 4.2%
High school diploma or GED 41.7% 39.9% 29%
Some college, no degree 21.3% 18.5% 19.9%
Associate's degree 10.3% 11.8% 12.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 21.1% 22.2% 31.9%
Bachelor's degree 17.7% 15.5% 21.9%
Graduate or professional 3.4% 6.7% 10%
High School or higher 94.3% 92.5% 93.2%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$41,146
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$63,750
HS graduate
$18,594
Some college or associates
$40,833
Bachelors degree
$67,292
Graduate or professional degree
$79,500

Poverty Rate

1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
3.8%
HS graduate
15.7%
Some college or associates
8%
Bachelors degree or higher
1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Burke Gregory County South Dakota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $41,146 $42,562 $49,402
Less than high school graduate $63,750 $— $33,790
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $18,594 $27,438 $40,544
Some college or associate's degree $40,833 $43,750 $47,061
Bachelor's degree $67,292 $50,250 $58,363
Graduate or professional degree $79,500 $83,125 $72,377
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 3.8% 18.3% 28%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 15.7% 11.5% 13.2%
Some college or associate's degree 8% 7.4% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1% 0.5% 4.2%

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