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Burlington, CO

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

3,152
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.1
years ∙ half population younger than 38.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
48.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

9.7%
foreign-born population
90.3%Native
9.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Burlington is a city within Kit Carson County, Colorado, United States.
Location
City in Kit Carson County, CO, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.304169° N, 102.271412° W
DMS39° 18′ 15.01″ N, 102° 16′ 17.08″ W

Population Density & area

1,466/sq mi (566.9/km²)
Total Area
2.15 sq mi (5.56 km²)
Land Area
2.15 sq mi (5.56 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.6% male
Male 50.6%
Female 49.4%
males per 100 females
Burlington 102.6
Kit Carson County 106
Colorado 102.6

Nativity

9.7%
foreign-born population
90.3%Native
9.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Burlington 9.7%
Kit Carson County 6.9%
Colorado 9.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.1
years ∙ half population younger than 38.1, half older
Burlington
38.1
Kit Carson County
39.5
Colorado
37.7

Dependency ratio

Low High
82.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Burlington 82.8
Kit Carson County 85.1
Colorado 57.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 28.5% 26.1% 21%
Working age (18-64) 54.7% 54.1% 63.4%
Senior (65+) 16.8% 19.8% 15.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 82.8 85.1 57.7
Child dependency ratio 52 48.4 33.1
Old-age dependency ratio 30.8 36.7 24.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
64.6%
Black
0.1%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
31.1%
Other
4.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
48.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Burlington 48.4%
Kit Carson County 39.7%
Colorado 52.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Burlington population
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Hispanic or Latino 31.1% 20.2% 22.5%
Mexican 29.4% 18.7% 15.8%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.1% 0.7%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.6% 1.3% 5.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 68.9% 79.8% 77.5%
One race 64.7% 75.8% 72.9%
White 64.6% 74.9% 64.8%
Black or African American 0.1% 0.1% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.6% 0.4%
Asian 0% 0.2% 3.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.2% 4% 4.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

63.8% family
Family 63.8%
Non family 36.2%
% family households
Burlington 63.8%
Kit Carson County 63.3%
Colorado 61.7%

Average household size

2.49
persons per household
Burlington
2.49
Kit Carson County
2.38
Colorado
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Burlington population
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Total households 1,229 2,896 2,374,218
Average houshold size 2.49 2.38 2.42
Family households 784 1,832 1,465,097
Average family size 3.25 3.1 3.01
Married couple family 635 1,558 1,147,437
Other families 149 274 317,660
Male householder 47 85 106,780
Female householder 102 189 210,880
Non-family households 445 1,064 909,121
One-person households 376 962 679,604
Male householder 144 483 330,797
Senior (65+) living alone 60 192 88,830
Female householder 232 479 348,807
Senior (65+) living alone 52 178 157,958
Other living arrangements 69 102 229,517

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,542
housing units
Burlington 1,542
Kit Carson County 3,428
Colorado 2,589,053

Occupancy status

79.7% occupied
Occupied 79.7%
Vacant 20.3%
vacancy rate
Burlington 20.3%
Kit Carson County 15.5%
Colorado 8.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
10.1%
Mobile homes
13.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1972
Half of houses were built before 1972, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
18.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
25.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
52.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
3.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.4 6.3 5.7
1–3 rooms 9.3% 7.5% 17.3%
4–6 rooms 42.4% 46.3% 43.7%
7+ rooms 48.4% 46.1% 39.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.3% 2.7%
1 bedroom 9.7% 8% 11.7%
2 bedrooms 15.1% 20.3% 24.1%
3 bedrooms 42% 39.9% 32.3%
4+ bedrooms 33.2% 31.5% 29.2%
At a glance
Median year built 1972 1970 1988
Total housing units 1,542 3,428 2,589,053
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

72.9% owners
Renter-occupied 27.1%
Owner-occupied 72.9%
homeownership rate
Burlington 72.9%
Kit Carson County 72.6%
Colorado 66.2%

Average household size

2.77
Owner-occupied
1.73
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Burlington 2.77
Kit Carson County 2.52
Colorado 2.56

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Total occupied units 1,229 2,896 2,374,218
Year moved in
2020 or later 29.4% 24.1% 30.5%
2010 to 2019 35.6% 34.4% 41%
2000 to 2009 20.1% 18.7% 14.8%
1999 or earlier 15% 22.8% 13.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.8% 98.5% 97.6%
1.01 to 1.50 2.2% 1.3% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.2% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 9.8% 5.9% 5.2%
1 vehicle 17% 20.6% 30.7%
2 vehicles 40.3% 36.6% 38.8%
3 or more vehicles 32.9% 36.9% 25.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 83.1% 77.1% 71.3%
Electricity 16.8% 19.4% 25.6%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 3.3% 2%
No fuel used 0% 0% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.5% 0.8% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.4% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.9% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$208,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Burlington
$208,100
Kit Carson County
$239,500
Colorado
$539,400

Housing Cost Burden

24.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
24.2%
Owners without a mortgage
6.4%
Renters
34.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Property value
Median Value $208,100 $239,500 $539,400
Under $100,000 22.8% 21% 4.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 25.1% 20.3% 3.6%
$200,000 - $300,000 25.3% 21.4% 6.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 18.6% 25.7% 30%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 8% 10.7% 43.6%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1% 11.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 51.7% 46.1% 69.4%
Without a mortgage 48.3% 53.9% 30.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,472 $1,558 $2,326
Without a mortgage $638 $599 $663
Gross rent
Median rent $1,154 $973 $1,761

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Burlington 17.5%
Kit Carson County 20.4%
Colorado 45.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Burlington 9%
Kit Carson County 8.9%
Colorado 7.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

847
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8.5%
K–12
85%
College / Undergraduate
3.5%
Graduate / Professional
3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

13.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Burlington
13.8%
Kit Carson County
15.2%
Colorado
38%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Total enrolled (age 3+) 847 1,669 1,369,681
Nursery / preschool 8.5% 7.7% 5.9%
K–12 85% 83% 66.5%
Kindergarten 4.3% 4.3% 4.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 26.9% 29.4% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.5% 26.5% 20.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 26.3% 22.8% 21.7%
College or graduate school 6.5% 9.3% 27.6%
College, undergraduate 3.5% 6.3% 21%
Graduate, professional school 3% 3% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 13.8% 15.2% 38%
School type
Public school 100% 91.6% 86%
Private school 0% 8.4% 14%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,037
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.7%
HS graduate
34.8%
Some college no degree
32%
Associates degree
6.8%
Bachelors degree
12.8%
Graduate or professional degree
4.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
13.4% · 86.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
54.7% · 45.3%
HS graduate
62.4% · 37.6%
Some college no degree
55.1% · 44.9%
Associates degree
20.3% · 79.7%
Bachelors degree
31.8% · 68.2%
Graduate or professional degree
21.1% · 78.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Population (25+) 2,037 4,759 4,095,727
Less than 9th grade 3.3% 3.2% 3.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.7% 5.7% 4%
High school diploma or GED 34.8% 30.3% 19.7%
Some college, no degree 32% 28.9% 19.2%
Associate's degree 6.8% 11.5% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.5% 20.4% 45.7%
Bachelor's degree 12.8% 15.1% 28.1%
Graduate or professional 4.7% 5.3% 17.6%
High School or higher 91% 91.1% 92.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$55,014
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$30,781
HS graduate
$59,464
Some college or associates
$54,915
Bachelors degree
$56,414
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

7.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
16.8%
HS graduate
10.8%
Some college or associates
5.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
7.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Burlington Kit Carson County Colorado
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $55,014 $50,421 $60,455
Less than high school graduate $30,781 $31,367 $37,820
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $59,464 $52,073 $45,140
Some college or associate's degree $54,915 $53,160 $50,210
Bachelor's degree $56,414 $51,827 $73,999
Graduate or professional degree $— $42,396 $90,992
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 16.8% 13.1% 19.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 10.8% 11.4% 11.5%
Some college or associate's degree 5.6% 10% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 7.5% 6% 3.9%

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