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Bushnell, IL

Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,677
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

50.2
years ∙ half population younger than 50.2, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
10.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

1%
foreign-born population
99%Native
1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Bushnell is a city within McDonough County, Illinois, United States.
Location
City in McDonough County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.551619° N, 90.504684° W
DMS40° 33′ 05.83″ N, 90° 30′ 16.86″ W

Population Density & area

1,263/sq mi (488.5/km²)
Total Area
2.13 sq mi (5.5 km²)
Land Area
2.12 sq mi (5.48 km²) · 99.64%
Water Area
0.01 sq mi (0.02 km²) · 0.36%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.5% male
Male 50.5%
Female 49.5%
males per 100 females
Bushnell 101.9
McDonough County 96.6
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

1%
foreign-born population
99%Native
1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Bushnell 1%
McDonough County 2.7%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

50.2
years ∙ half population younger than 50.2, half older
Bushnell
50.2
McDonough County
34.9
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
63.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Bushnell 63.4
McDonough County 59.6
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 14.3% 18% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 61.2% 62.7% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 24.5% 19.3% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 63.4 59.6 63.5
Child dependency ratio 23.4 28.7 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 40 30.8 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94.5%
Black
0.2%
Asian
0.4%
Hispanic
1.3%
Other
3.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
10.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Bushnell 10.6%
McDonough County 26.8%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Bushnell population
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 1.3% 3.5% 18.8%
Mexican 1.1% 2.4% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.4% 1.6%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.7% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.7% 96.5% 81.2%
One race 96.8% 93.4% 77.8%
White 94.5% 85.2% 58.1%
Black or African American 0.2% 5.6% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0.4% 2.1% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0%
Some Other Race 1.8% 0.4% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 1.9% 3.1% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

62.6% family
Family 62.6%
Non family 37.4%
% family households
Bushnell 62.6%
McDonough County 48.7%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

2.09
persons per household
Bushnell
2.09
McDonough County
2.05
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Bushnell population
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Total households 1,259 11,856 5,036,449
Average houshold size 2.09 2.05 2.46
Family households 788 5,771 3,130,978
Average family size 2.64 2.9 3.14
Married couple family 575 4,450 2,282,435
Other families 213 1,321 848,543
Male householder 38 277 248,521
Female householder 175 1,044 600,022
Non-family households 471 6,085 1,905,471
One-person households 445 5,075 1,569,881
Male householder 227 2,346 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 65 497 210,051
Female householder 218 2,729 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 100 1,377 417,870
Other living arrangements 26 1,010 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,476
housing units
Bushnell 1,476
McDonough County 13,587
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

85.3% occupied
Occupied 85.3%
Vacant 14.7%
vacancy rate
Bushnell 14.7%
McDonough County 12.7%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

86%
Single family houses
Single family houses
86%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
12.2%
Mobile homes
1.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1945
Half of houses were built before 1945, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
46.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
29.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
22%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
1.9%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.9 5.6 5.6
1–3 rooms 10.6% 15.9% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 53.5% 51.6% 50.9%
7+ rooms 35.9% 32.5% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.8% 3.4% 3.1%
1 bedroom 15% 11.2% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 27.8% 33.4% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 40.9% 34% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 15.5% 18.1% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1945 1966 1971
Total housing units 1,476 13,587 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

71.4% owners
Renter-occupied 28.6%
Owner-occupied 71.4%
homeownership rate
Bushnell 71.4%
McDonough County 63.5%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.31
Owner-occupied
1.56
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Bushnell 2.31
McDonough County 2.26
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Total occupied units 1,259 11,856 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 24.8% 32.7% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 27.2% 31.1% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 16.8% 14.3% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 31.3% 21.8% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.9% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 0.2% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0.9% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.1% 9.4% 11%
1 vehicle 34.6% 40.3% 35.7%
2 vehicles 38.6% 32.9% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 20.7% 17.5% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 75.7% 65.1% 79.5%
Electricity 23.5% 32.2% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 0.8% 2.2% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.4% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.7% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 2.3% 0.8%
No telephone service available 3.7% 1.9% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$71,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Bushnell
$71,900
McDonough County
$107,500
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

6.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
6.3%
Owners without a mortgage
9%
Renters
37.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $71,900 $107,500 $263,300
Under $100,000 66.6% 47% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 26.4% 34.5% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 3.1% 11% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 0.8% 5.3% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 3.1% 1.1% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.1% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 54.3% 49.7% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 45.7% 50.3% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $964 $1,166 $1,987
Without a mortgage $362 $560 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $648 $761 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

15.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Bushnell 15.2%
McDonough County 31.4%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

9.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Bushnell 9.1%
McDonough County 5.8%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

340
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
16.5%
K–12
63.8%
College / Undergraduate
19.7%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

18.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Bushnell
18.5%
McDonough County
62.1%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 340 8,136 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 16.5% 4% 6.3%
K–12 63.8% 42.2% 67.3%
Kindergarten 7.1% 3.8% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 10% 13.2% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 17.6% 13.9% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 29.1% 11.5% 22.1%
College or graduate school 19.7% 53.7% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 19.7% 46.1% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 0% 7.6% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 18.5% 62.1% 41.4%
School type
Public school 89.7% 89.1% 80.5%
Private school 10.3% 10.9% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,066
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.1%
HS graduate
45.9%
Some college no degree
19.2%
Associates degree
10.5%
Bachelors degree
11%
Graduate or professional degree
4.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
31.3% · 68.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
47.6% · 52.4%
HS graduate
64% · 36%
Some college no degree
32.5% · 67.5%
Associates degree
37.3% · 62.7%
Bachelors degree
39.9% · 60.1%
Graduate or professional degree
36.8% · 63.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Population (25+) 2,066 16,476 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 4% 2.1% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.1% 3.7% 5%
High school diploma or GED 45.9% 32.8% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 19.2% 19.5% 19.2%
Associate's degree 10.5% 10.5% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.2% 31.4% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 11% 16.1% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 4.2% 15.3% 15.3%
High School or higher 90.9% 94.2% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$44,988
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$45,025
Some college or associates
$41,210
Bachelors degree
$46,696
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

3.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
23.4%
HS graduate
7.2%
Some college or associates
12.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Bushnell McDonough County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $44,988 $45,243 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $— $— $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $45,025 $37,784 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $41,210 $38,964 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $46,696 $47,202 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $— $73,683 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 23.4% 32.9% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.2% 13.5% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 12.5% 17.3% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.2% 7.2% 4.5%

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