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Butler, PA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

13,212
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.1
years ∙ half population younger than 38.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
19.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2%
foreign-born population
98%Native
2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Butler is a city within Butler County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Location
City in Butler County, PA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.861554° N, 79.896170° W
DMS40° 51′ 41.59″ N, 79° 53′ 46.21″ W

Population Density & area

4,857/sq mi (1,877/km²)
Total Area
2.72 sq mi (7.04 km²)
Land Area
2.72 sq mi (7.04 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

52% male
Male 52%
Female 48%
males per 100 females
Butler 108.2
Butler County 99.3
Pennsylvania 97.2

Nativity

2%
foreign-born population
98%Native
2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Butler 2%
Butler County 2.4%
Pennsylvania 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.1
years ∙ half population younger than 38.1, half older
Butler
38.1
Butler County
43.4
Pennsylvania
40.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
45.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Butler 45.8
Butler County 66.3
Pennsylvania 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19% 19.3% 20.4%
Working age (18-64) 68.6% 60.1% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 12.4% 20.6% 19.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 45.8 66.3 66.4
Child dependency ratio 27.7 32 34
Old-age dependency ratio 18.1 34.3 32.4
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
89.7%
Black
3.2%
Asian
0.5%
Hispanic
3%
Other
3.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
19.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Butler 19.3%
Butler County 14.8%
Pennsylvania 44.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Butler population
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Hispanic or Latino 3% 2% 8.7%
Mexican 1.1% 0.8% 1.4%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.4% 3.7%
Cuban 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.3% 0.7% 3.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 97% 98% 91.3%
One race 94% 95.3% 87.7%
White 89.7% 92.2% 73%
Black or African American 3.2% 1.1% 10.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 0.5% 1.4% 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.6% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3% 2.7% 3.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

44.5% family
Family 44.5%
Non family 55.5%
% family households
Butler 44.5%
Butler County 64.4%
Pennsylvania 62.4%

Average household size

2.09
persons per household
Butler
2.09
Butler County
2.37
Pennsylvania
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Butler population
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total households 6,116 80,824 5,274,853
Average houshold size 2.09 2.37 2.39
Family households 2,719 52,026 3,291,192
Average family size 3.09 2.97 3.01
Married couple family 1,679 43,240 2,437,812
Other families 1,040 8,786 853,380
Male householder 341 3,227 246,246
Female householder 699 5,559 607,134
Non-family households 3,397 28,798 1,983,661
One-person households 2,934 24,477 1,629,974
Male householder 1,390 11,052 733,485
Senior (65+) living alone 350 4,015 246,162
Female householder 1,544 13,425 896,489
Senior (65+) living alone 702 7,569 477,851
Other living arrangements 463 4,321 353,687

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

7,308
housing units
Butler 7,308
Butler County 87,382
Pennsylvania 5,806,452

Occupancy status

83.7% occupied
Occupied 83.7%
Vacant 16.3%
vacancy rate
Butler 16.3%
Butler County 7.5%
Pennsylvania 9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

56.1%
Single family houses
Single family houses
56.1%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
43.4%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.4%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Butler the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
52.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
29.4%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
16.3%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
1.7%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.4 6.3 6
1–3 rooms 17.6% 8.2% 11.7%
4–6 rooms 52.1% 45.5% 47.7%
7+ rooms 30.2% 46.3% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.1% 1.4% 2.3%
1 bedroom 25.3% 8% 10.4%
2 bedrooms 26.1% 22.2% 22.5%
3 bedrooms 28.1% 41.4% 42.3%
4+ bedrooms 17.4% 27% 22.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1981 1966
Total housing units 7,308 87,382 5,806,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

46.1% owners
Renter-occupied 53.9%
Owner-occupied 46.1%
homeownership rate
Butler 46.1%
Butler County 76.9%
Pennsylvania 69.3%

Average household size

2.46
Owner-occupied
1.78
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Butler 2.46
Butler County 2.52
Pennsylvania 2.53

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total occupied units 6,116 80,824 5,274,853
Year moved in
2020 or later 24.4% 18.6% 20.2%
2010 to 2019 43.1% 35.8% 36.1%
2000 to 2009 16.4% 18.2% 17.5%
1999 or earlier 16% 27.4% 26.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.7% 99.4% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 0.6% 0.4% 1%
1.51 or more 0.7% 0.2% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 24% 5.5% 10.4%
1 vehicle 44.3% 30.5% 35.1%
2 vehicles 20% 41.3% 35.9%
3 or more vehicles 11.7% 22.7% 18.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 82.9% 72.3% 56.4%
Electricity 16.2% 18.6% 25.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 6.4% 14%
All other fuels 0.5% 2.5% 3.7%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.2% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.5% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.1% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.9% 0.5% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$108,100
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Butler
$108,100
Butler County
$294,200
Pennsylvania
$254,500

Housing Cost Burden

15.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
15.2%
Owners without a mortgage
17.5%
Renters
51.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Property value
Median Value $108,100 $294,200 $254,500
Under $100,000 45.7% 11.5% 13.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 38.7% 17.9% 22.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 9.2% 21.7% 22.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 4.3% 31.1% 25.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.1% 15.5% 12.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 2.2% 2.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 65.1% 57.3% 58%
Without a mortgage 34.9% 42.7% 42%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,132 $1,845 $1,762
Without a mortgage $530 $604 $644
Gross rent
Median rent $818 $1,041 $1,209

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

23%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Butler 23%
Butler County 39.4%
Pennsylvania 35.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

7.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Butler 7.4%
Butler County 4.3%
Pennsylvania 7.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,228
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
5%
K–12
79.2%
College / Undergraduate
11.1%
Graduate / Professional
4.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

13.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Butler
13.6%
Butler County
45.3%
Pennsylvania
44%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,228 42,621 2,913,513
Nursery / preschool 5% 6.9% 5.7%
K–12 79.2% 67.1% 66.9%
Kindergarten 5.2% 5.2% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.3% 19.8% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 26.5% 20.8% 20.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 29.1% 21.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 15.8% 26% 27.4%
College, undergraduate 11.1% 22% 21.2%
Graduate, professional school 4.7% 4% 6.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 13.6% 45.3% 44%
School type
Public school 83.1% 83.3% 75.3%
Private school 16.9% 16.7% 24.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

9,134
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.6%
HS graduate
38.3%
Some college no degree
17.9%
Associates degree
13.4%
Bachelors degree
18.4%
Graduate or professional degree
4.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
62.2% · 37.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
67% · 33%
HS graduate
51.6% · 48.4%
Some college no degree
43.3% · 56.7%
Associates degree
53.4% · 46.6%
Bachelors degree
46.6% · 53.4%
Graduate or professional degree
40% · 60%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Population (25+) 9,134 141,938 9,189,697
Less than 9th grade 1.8% 1.1% 2.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.6% 3.2% 5%
High school diploma or GED 38.3% 31.6% 32.9%
Some college, no degree 17.9% 14.4% 15.1%
Associate's degree 13.4% 10.4% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 23% 39.4% 35.2%
Bachelor's degree 18.4% 24.6% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 4.6% 14.8% 14.3%
High School or higher 92.6% 95.7% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$41,481
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$15,694
HS graduate
$33,054
Some college or associates
$42,996
Bachelors degree
$52,823
Graduate or professional degree
$62,961

Poverty Rate

10.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
47.9%
HS graduate
22.2%
Some college or associates
16.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
10.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $41,481 $58,936 $53,549
Less than high school graduate $15,694 $38,338 $33,591
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $33,054 $41,091 $40,643
Some college or associate's degree $42,996 $51,709 $47,736
Bachelor's degree $52,823 $76,474 $69,335
Graduate or professional degree $62,961 $92,670 $87,132
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 47.9% 24.9% 25.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 22.2% 9.2% 13.3%
Some college or associate's degree 16.4% 7.5% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 10.6% 3.2% 4.1%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

10,916
residents 16 years and over
Butler 10,916
Butler County 163,883
Pennsylvania 10,676,396

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
55.1%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Butler 55.1%
Butler County 59.6%
Pennsylvania 59.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

39.1
years ∙ half are younger than 39.1, half older
Butler
39.1
Butler County
41.4
Pennsylvania
40.1
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

53.1% male
Male 53.1%
Female 46.9%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Butler 46.9
Butler County 46.5
Pennsylvania 47.8

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Butler
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total labor force 6,554 102,497 6,692,918
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 6.6% 5.1% 4.4%
20 to 24 years 12.6% 7.8% 8.9%
25 to 29 years 9.8% 8.3% 10.3%
30 to 34 years 11.8% 10.1% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 15.6% 20.9% 20.7%
45 to 54 years 21.6% 20.4% 19.3%
55 to 59 years 9.5% 10.3% 9.7%
60 to 64 years 8% 9.7% 8.3%
65 to 74 years 4.2% 6.4% 6.1%
75 years and over 0.4% 1% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 53.1% 53.5% 52.2%
Female 46.9% 46.5% 47.8%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

60%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Butler
60%
Butler County
62.5%
Pennsylvania
62.7%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

62.3%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
57.6%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Butler 57.6%
Butler County 57.7%
Pennsylvania 58.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Butler
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 63.3% 48.8% 43.1%
20 to 24 years 74.9% 71.5% 74.4%
25 to 29 years 63.7% 83.6% 85.1%
30 to 34 years 78.1% 88.8% 85%
35 to 44 years 70.5% 85.9% 84.8%
45 to 54 years 69.5% 84.6% 83.1%
55 to 59 years 60.4% 74.9% 75.4%
60 to 64 years 53.4% 63% 60.6%
65 to 74 years 26.5% 27.2% 27.4%
75 years and over 4% 6.3% 7.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 62.3% 67.5% 66.9%
Female 57.6% 57.7% 58.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 61% 62.3% 62.1%
Black or African American 23.8% 46.4% 61.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 87.3% 65.1%
Asian 51.4% 72.3% 66.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 76.2% 64.3%
Some Other Race 21.3% 58.4% 64.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 91.3% 72.1% 69.1%
Hispanic or Latino 50% 68.4% 67.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

8.2%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Butler
8.2%
Butler County
4.4%
Pennsylvania
5.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

9.2%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.1%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Butler 9.2%
Butler County 5%
Pennsylvania 5.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Butler
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
By age group
16 to 19 years 16% 8.8% 13.7%
20 to 24 years 2.8% 7.1% 9.3%
25 to 29 years 2.2% 5.5% 6%
30 to 34 years 16.7% 3.6% 5.3%
35 to 44 years 11.4% 4.2% 4.6%
45 to 54 years 12.6% 3.3% 3.6%
55 to 59 years 0.3% 3.4% 3.8%
60 to 64 years 0% 2.9% 3.7%
65 to 74 years 2.9% 2.9% 3.9%
75 years and over 0% 20.3% 4.1%
By gender
Male 9.2% 5% 5.4%
Female 7.1% 3.7% 5.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 8.5% 4.4% 4.3%
Black or African American 0% 4.2% 10%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0.6% 9.4%
Asian 0% 2.9% 3.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 13.8%
Some Other Race 75% 6.3% 8.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 5.3% 8.1%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 3.6% 8.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

6,015
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Butler 6,015
Butler County 97,754
Pennsylvania 6,332,886
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

68%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Butler 68%
Butler County 73%
Pennsylvania 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Butler, PA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 9 workers
are employed in Retail trade
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Retail trade 21.4%
Manufacturing 13%
Health care and social assistance 12.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 21.5% of 3,157 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 21.4% of 2,858 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Butler
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total employed population 6,015 97,754 6,332,886
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 0.8% 0.9%
Mining and logging 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Construction 5.1% 6.7% 6%
Manufacturing 13% 13.1% 11.4%
Wholesale trade 1.8% 2.7% 2.3%
Retail trade 21.4% 12.4% 11%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 6.4% 4.3% 5.1%
Utilities 0.3% 1.4% 0.9%
Information 3.1% 1.8% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3.3% 5.4% 5.1%
Real estate and leasing 0.7% 1.1% 1.5%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.2% 8% 7.6%
Corporate management 0.2% 0.2% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2% 3.4% 3.6%
Education and health services
Educational services 7% 8.5% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 12.1% 15% 16.9%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2.2% 1.4% 1.7%
Accommodation and food services 9.4% 5.6% 5.7%
Other services 5.5% 4.1% 4.6%
Government 2.5% 3.8% 4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

85.4% Private
Government 9.6%
Private Employment 85.4%
Self Employed 5%
Private employment (%)
Butler 85.4%
Butler County 80.5%
Pennsylvania 80.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

5%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.3%
Unincorporated business 3.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Butler
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Private wage & salary 85.4% 80.5% 80.2%
For-profit company employees 74.4% 69.6% 67.3%
Not-for-profit employees 11% 10.9% 12.9%
Self-employed 5% 8.4% 8.3%
Incorporated business 1.3% 3.2% 3.2%
Unincorporated business 3.6% 5.1% 5%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 9.6% 11% 11.5%
Local government 4.8% 5.3% 6.3%
State government 1.3% 2.5% 3.1%
Federal government 3.5% 3.2% 2.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

7.6% WFH
Work from home 7.6%
Commute to work 92.4%
Working from home (%)
Butler 7.6%
Butler County 16.8%
Pennsylvania 15.6%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

22.1 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Butler 22.1
Butler County 27.4
Pennsylvania 26.3
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Butler
Employed residents 16+.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total employed population 6,015 97,754 6,332,886
Worked from home 7.6% 16.8% 15.6%
Drove Alone 71.6% 74.1% 68.2%
Carpooled 11.7% 5.9% 7.5%
Public transportation 1.7% 0.3% 3.6%
Walked 5.1% 1.9% 3.3%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 2.3% 1% 1.9%
Commuting population 5,488 80,181 5,241,463
Mean travel time (minutes) 22.1 27.4 26.3
Less than 5 minutes 1.9% 3.7% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 35.4% 22.4% 23.3%
15 to 29 minutes 29.8% 32.1% 36.2%
30 to 44 minutes 18.5% 23.6% 20.7%
45 to 59 minutes 10% 9.9% 8.2%
60 to 89 minutes 3.6% 5.8% 5.5%
90 minutes or more 0.7% 2.5% 2.7%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$48,043
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Butler $48,043
Butler County $69,248
Pennsylvania $62,754
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

73 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Butler 73¢
Butler County 74¢
Pennsylvania 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Butler, PA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$67,750
Workers in Accommodation and food services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Accommodation and food services $67,750
Information $61,042
Administrative and waste services $58,854
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Accommodation and food services earn the highest median earnings — $145,250, compared to $57,450 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Administrative and waste services earn the highest median earnings — $61,000, compared to $41,944 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Butler
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Median Earnings $48,043 $69,248 $62,754
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $47,258 $45,538
Mining and logging $— $108,438 $78,619
Construction $46,950 $63,031 $62,324
Manufacturing $58,176 $83,600 $67,098
Wholesale trade $49,110 $76,466 $63,428
Retail trade $34,570 $51,267 $45,301
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $45,368 $71,133 $59,059
Utilities $— $116,020 $95,472
Information $61,042 $70,221 $81,616
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $42,143 $100,435 $81,482
Real estate and leasing $42,841 $56,250 $66,144
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $57,396 $105,601 $93,579
Corporate management $— $180,227 $103,550
Administrative and waste services $58,854 $60,563 $49,954
Education and health services
Educational services $50,234 $64,283 $67,648
Health care and social assistance $44,366 $60,812 $57,439
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $48,372 $54,402 $50,499
Accommodation and food services $67,750 $35,805 $36,020
Other services $28,956 $43,121 $50,668
Government $51,250 $67,347 $73,307
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$108,690
Workers in Own unincorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own unincorporated business $108,690
Federal government $58,333
Local government $54,213
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own unincorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $108,294, compared to $57,450 for all employed men
Female
Women in Own unincorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $123,235, compared to $41,944 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Butler
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $45,942 $71,606 $61,352
Not-for-profit employees $52,202 $60,874 $65,033
Self-employed
Incorporated business $39,375 $92,468 $75,062
Unincorporated business $108,690 $59,335 $51,735
Government
Local government $54,213 $63,777 $68,380
State government $44,276 $61,990 $65,478
Federal government $58,333 $74,402 $77,266
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Butler, PA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$80,167
Workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $80,167
Computer and math $75,648
Management $69,792
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Architecture and engineering occupations earn the highest median earnings — $107,596 versus $57,450 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $77,019 versus $41,944 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Butler
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Median earnings(Total) $48,043 $69,248 $62,754
Management and business
Management $69,792 $107,598 $93,850
Business and finance $68,250 $92,385 $83,670
Technology and science
Computer and math $75,648 $101,305 $97,590
Architecture and engineering $48,269 $100,158 $97,077
Sciences $— $101,484 $83,375
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $51,923 $60,313 $56,960
Legal $— $113,672 $108,678
Education, Training and Library $60,486 $66,298 $69,199
Arts, design and media $23,646 $62,927 $65,445
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $80,167 $99,923 $94,403
Health technicians $34,904 $55,562 $53,779
Healthcare support $42,794 $36,756 $38,456
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $58,750 $61,080 $50,987
Law enforcement $— $80,000 $86,066
Other services
Food preparation and serving $26,833 $31,839 $32,004
Building and grounds cleaning $44,205 $50,208 $39,023
Personal care and service $29,796 $30,517 $35,987
Sales and office
Sales $50,292 $68,809 $60,071
Office and Administrative Support $41,435 $48,686 $47,625
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $42,500 $38,503
Construction and extraction $61,750 $62,429 $59,557
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $34,125 $58,702 $62,092
Production and transportation
Production $48,768 $51,564 $51,513
Transportation $56,346 $62,080 $57,903
Material moving $36,950 $47,985 $41,401
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$44,247
Median household income in Butler
Median household income (USD)
Butler
$44,247
Butler County
$89,843
Pennsylvania
$77,971
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Butler, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$30,500
Per capita income in Butler
Per capita income (USD)
Butler
$30,500
Butler County
$49,125
Pennsylvania
$44,355
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Butler, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$64,526
Average household income in Butler
Avg household income (USD)
Butler
$64,526
Butler County
$116,887
Pennsylvania
$107,538
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Butler, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$64,526
Mean household income
$44,247
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Butler $20,279
Butler County $27,044
Pennsylvania $29,567
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Butler
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Butler and peer geographies.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total households 6,116 80,824 5,274,853
Median household income $44,247 $89,843 $77,971
Mean household income $64,526 $116,887 $107,538
Mean-median gap $20,279 $27,044 $29,567
Family households 2,719 52,026 3,291,192
Median family income $70,565 $116,152 $100,262
Mean family income $90,489 $143,182 $130,780
Mean-median gap $19,924 $27,030 $30,518
Non-family households 3,397 28,798 1,983,661
Median non-family income $29,902 $46,809 $45,541
Mean non-family income $40,855 $66,280 $64,714
Mean-median gap $10,953 $19,471 $19,173
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $30,500 $49,125 $44,355
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

66.7%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Butler
66.7%
Butler County
74.8%
Pennsylvania
75.1%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
35.4% of households (2,168) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $16,646
SSI (disability)
12.4% of households (761) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $10,892
Cash Assistance
7.1% of households (437) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $10,892
SNAP / Food Stamps
40.9% of households (2,503) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Butler
Share of households receiving each income type
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total households 6,116 80,824 5,274,853
Wage-based income
With earnings 67% 75% 75%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 35% 37% 35%
Average social security income $16,646 $25,607 $24,783
Retirement income 18% 29% 27%
Average retirement income $22,103 $29,256 $29,353
SSI (Supplemental security) 12% 4% 6%
Average SSI income $10,892 $12,110 $11,642
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 41% 9% 14%
Cash assistance 7% 2% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$70,565
Family households earn $70,565, compared to $29,902 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$44,247
Family households
$70,565
Nonfamily households
$29,902
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$95,878
Married-couple families earn $95,878, compared to $36,607 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$70,565
Married-couple families
$95,878
Other family types
$36,607
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Butler
Median household and family income by household size in Butler, compared with peer geographies.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Total households 6,116 80,824 5,274,853
Household income by size
1-person $27,206 $41,794 $39,373
2-person $60,208 $96,891 $87,784
3-person $62,500 $128,043 $108,842
4-person $91,845 $151,790 $128,057
5-person $81,607 $158,032 $122,318
6-person $82,500 $113,241 $120,198
7-person or more $138,359 $146,719 $115,583
Total families 2,719 52,026 3,291,192
Family income by size
2-person $59,901 $96,079 $84,994
3-person $58,814 $125,893 $106,846
4-person $99,083 $156,532 $129,682
5-person $80,429 $158,301 $124,775
6-person $79,917 $108,309 $121,519
7-person or more $— $151,875 $112,875
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

52.48%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.14%
of all household income
Top 20%
52.48%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.14% — meaning the top 20% hold 17 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$300,475
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
11.19%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
23.28%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $300,475 and hold 23.28% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 11.19%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
55.4%
$50K - $100K
27.2%
$100K - $150K
10%
$150K - $200K
2.7%
Over $200K
4.6%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

17.3%
of all households, 1,061 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Butler 17.3%
Butler County 44.9%
Pennsylvania 38.8%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Butler
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Butler, compared with peer geographies.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Median household income $44,247 $89,843 $77,971
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.9% 4.2% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 8% 2.5% 3.5%
$15,000 to $24,999 13.7% 6.1% 6.7%
$25,000 to $34,999 9.8% 5.8% 6.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 17% 9.1% 10.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.1% 15.5% 15.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 11.1% 12% 12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 10% 20.1% 17.7%
$150,000 to $199,999 2.7% 10.9% 9.3%
$200,000 or more 4.6% 13.9% 11.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 38.4% 18.6% 22%
Share below $75,000 71.5% 43.2% 48.4%
Share above $100,000 17.3% 44.9% 38.8%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.49
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Butler 0.49
Butler County 0.46
Pennsylvania 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$169,324
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Butler
$169,324
Butler County
$286,208
Pennsylvania
$273,107
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Butler
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $17,228 $37,024 $32,067
Lower 20% $35,872 $69,525 $61,442
Middle 20% $57,074 $110,540 $97,586
Upper 20% $94,333 $167,385 $154,678
Top 5% threshold $187,625 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $10,124 $19,726 $16,831
Lower 20% $25,960 $53,350 $46,491
Middle 20% $44,838 $89,373 $78,498
Upper 20% $72,385 $135,779 $122,764
Top 20% $169,324 $286,208 $273,107
Top 5% $300,475 $494,276 $484,206
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.14% 3.38% 3.13%
Lower 20% 8.05% 9.13% 8.65%
Middle 20% 13.9% 15.29% 14.6%
Upper 20% 22.44% 23.23% 22.83%
Top 20% 52.48% 48.97% 50.79%
Top 5% 23.28% 21.14% 22.51%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 5,591 White households (91.4% of all households), the median household income is $44,636.
Black
Among the 153 Black or African American households (2.5% of all households), the median household income is $13,802.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Butler
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Butler County and Pennsylvania.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
All Residents $44,247 $89,843 $77,971
White $44,636 $89,580 $83,152
Black or African American $13,802 $32,367 $49,610
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $92,069 $60,000
Asian $— $115,121 $103,069
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $51,907
Some Other Race $2,499 $65,104 $52,815
Two or more races (Multiracial) $157,750 $104,200 $70,485
Hispanic or Latino $— $98,092 $61,416
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

21.4%
21.4% of residents, or 2,744 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Butler
21.4%
Butler County
8.1%
Pennsylvania
11.7%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

2.6%
2.6% of full-time, year-round workers, or 108 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Butler
2.6%
Butler County
1.3%
Pennsylvania
1.8%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

19.3%
19.3% of children under 18, or 483 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Butler
19.3%
Butler County
7.3%
Pennsylvania
15.6%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

17.8%
17.8% of adults aged 65 and older, or 293 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Butler
17.8%
Butler County
7.5%
Pennsylvania
9.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
Overall poverty rate 21.4% 8.1% 11.7%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 19.3% 7.3% 15.6%
Under 5 years 34.9% 7.4% 16.9%
5 to 17 years 10.9% 7.3% 15.2%
18 to 64 years 22.7% 8.7% 11%
18 to 34 years 25.7% 12.7% 13.6%
35 to 64 years 20.8% 6.8% 9.5%
65 years and over 17.8% 7.5% 9.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 20.8% 7.4% 10.5%
Female 22.1% 8.9% 12.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 2.6% 1.3% 1.8%
Worked part time or part year 24.2% 12.2% 14%
Did not work 40.7% 15.4% 20.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

23.6%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
23.6%
Family
15%
Nonfamily
30.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

15%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
15%
Married-couple
2.6%
Other families
35%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Butler
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 15% 4.9% 8%
Householder under 25 years 82.6% 33.8% 28.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 17.7% 5.3% 11.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 13.9% 4.7% 5.8%
Householder 65 years and over 1.6% 4.1% 5.2%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 30.5% 17.2% 19%
Householder under 25 years 52.2% 46% 35.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 34.1% 13% 12.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 29.7% 16.7% 21.8%
Householder 65 years and over 24.3% 15.3% 18.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
21.2% of White residents, or 2,496 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
43.2% of Black or African American residents, or 98 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Butler
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Butler and peer geographies.
Butler Butler County Pennsylvania
All Residents 21.4% 8.1% 11.7%
White 21.2% 7.8% 8.8%
Black or African American 43.2% 20.2% 23.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 2% 24.3%
Asian 0% 4.9% 12.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 45.7% 17.3%
Some Other Race 54.1% 29.4% 25.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 7.9% 9.7% 17%
Hispanic or Latino 10.2% 13.7% 22.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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