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Butterfield, MN
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
535
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
45
years ∙ half population younger than 45, half older
Diversity Index
50.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
20.2%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Butterfield is a city within Watonwan County, Minnesota, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC43.958682° N, 94.794127° W
DMS43° 57′ 31.26″ N, 94° 47′ 38.86″ W
Population Density & area
1,321/sq mi
(509.5/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
48.6%
male
Male
48.6%
Female
51.4%
males per 100 females
Butterfield
94.5
Watonwan County
103.1
Minnesota
100.4
Nativity
20.2%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Butterfield
20.2%
Watonwan County
13%
Minnesota
8.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
45
years ∙ half population younger than 45, half older
Dependency ratio
171.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Butterfield
171.6
Watonwan County
87
Minnesota
67.1
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 27.7% | 26.3% | 22.9% |
| Working age (18-64) | 36.8% | 53.5% | 59.8% |
| Senior (65+) | 35.5% | 20.2% | 17.3% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 171.6 | 87 | 67.1 |
| Child dependency ratio | 75.1 | 49.2 | 38.2 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 96.4 | 37.8 | 28.9 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
50.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Butterfield
50.6%
Watonwan County
44.9%
Minnesota
41%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Butterfield population
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 36.8% | 30.4% | 6.4% |
| Mexican | 14.8% | 21% | 3.9% |
| Puerto Rican | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 22.1% | 9.2% | 2% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 63.2% | 69.6% | 93.6% |
| One race | 61.5% | 68.4% | 89.1% |
| White | 59.8% | 67.7% | 75.9% |
| Black or African American | 0% | 0% | 6.9% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0% | 0.1% | 0.7% |
| Asian | 1.7% | 0.3% | 5.1% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 1.7% | 1.2% | 4.5% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
73.7%
family
Family
73.7%
Non family
26.3%
% family households
Butterfield
73.7%
Watonwan County
67.6%
Minnesota
62.3%
Average household size
2.56
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Butterfield population
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 209 | 4,227 | 2,307,955 |
| Average houshold size | 2.56 | 2.61 | 2.43 |
| Family households | 154 | 2,858 | 1,438,404 |
| Average family size | 3.09 | 3.19 | 3.04 |
| Married couple family | 133 | 2,135 | 1,129,003 |
| Other families | 21 | 723 | 309,401 |
| Male householder | 2 | 270 | 102,922 |
| Female householder | 19 | 453 | 206,479 |
| Non-family households | 55 | 1,369 | 869,551 |
| One-person households | 53 | 1,251 | 686,475 |
| Male householder | 15 | 604 | 320,418 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 9 | 300 | 97,557 |
| Female householder | 38 | 647 | 366,057 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 35 | 419 | 186,557 |
| Other living arrangements | 2 | 118 | 183,076 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
216
housing units
Butterfield
216
Watonwan County
4,881
Minnesota
2,545,030
Occupancy status
96.8%
occupied
Occupied
96.8%
Vacant
3.2%
vacancy rate
Butterfield
3.2%
Watonwan County
13.4%
Minnesota
9.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
78.7%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1963
Half of houses were built before 1963, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.1 |
| 1–3 rooms | 2.8% | 8.5% | 14.9% |
| 4–6 rooms | 50.9% | 45.4% | 41.4% |
| 7+ rooms | 46.3% | 46% | 43.7% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 2.2% | 2.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 7.9% | 7.8% | 11.4% |
| 2 bedrooms | 31.5% | 24.2% | 24.5% |
| 3 bedrooms | 41.7% | 38% | 32.2% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 19% | 27.8% | 29.1% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1963 | 1961 | 1979 |
| Total housing units | 216 | 4,881 | 2,545,030 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
84.2%
owners
Renter-occupied
15.8%
Owner-occupied
84.2%
homeownership rate
Butterfield
84.2%
Watonwan County
77.8%
Minnesota
72.2%
Average household size
2.74
Owner-occupied
1.58
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Butterfield
2.74
Watonwan County
2.72
Minnesota
2.59
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 209 | 4,227 | 2,307,955 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 13.8% | 14.5% | 23.8% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 23% | 35.2% | 38.9% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 17.2% | 21% | 16.1% |
| 1999 or earlier | 46% | 29.3% | 21.2% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 98.1% | 97.8% | 97.7% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.5% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.4% | 0.8% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 6.2% | 7.9% | 6.7% |
| 1 vehicle | 19.1% | 21.6% | 30.8% |
| 2 vehicles | 35.4% | 34.4% | 39.5% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 39.2% | 36.1% | 23.1% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 88.6% | 77.4% | 75.9% |
| Electricity | 8.6% | 15.7% | 19.4% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 1% | 2.2% | 1.3% |
| All other fuels | 1.9% | 3.5% | 2.5% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 1.1% | 0.9% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.5% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 1.4% | 0.7% |
| No telephone service available | 7.7% | 1.2% | 0.7% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$90,400
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
9.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $90,400 | $162,400 | $329,300 |
| Under $100,000 | 63.1% | 30.4% | 7.7% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 22.2% | 32.9% | 13.3% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 4% | 17% | 22.6% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 3.4% | 14.3% | 36.9% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 7.4% | 4.3% | 17% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 1% | 2.6% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 30.7% | 48.4% | 64% |
| Without a mortgage | 69.3% | 51.6% | 36% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,526 | $1,453 | $1,947 |
| Without a mortgage | $422 | $557 | $698 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $678 | $834 | $1,280 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
10.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Butterfield
10.1%
Watonwan County
17.2%
Minnesota
39.4%
Adults without a high school diploma
29.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Butterfield
29.9%
Watonwan County
13.8%
Minnesota
6.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
124
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
47.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 124 | 2,531 | 1,385,086 |
| Nursery / preschool | 9.7% | 10.4% | 6.2% |
| K–12 | 80.6% | 79% | 69.9% |
| Kindergarten | 10.5% | 8.3% | 5.2% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 6.5% | 20.7% | 20.6% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 41.9% | 21.6% | 21.7% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 21.8% | 28.4% | 22.4% |
| College or graduate school | 9.7% | 10.5% | 23.9% |
| College, undergraduate | 8.1% | 9.3% | 18.8% |
| Graduate, professional school | 1.6% | 1.3% | 5.1% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 47.4% | 16.1% | 39.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 92.7% | 86.2% | 83.3% |
| Private school | 7.3% | 13.8% | 16.7% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
368
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 368 | 7,379 | 3,923,744 |
| Less than 9th grade | 24.2% | 7.5% | 2.7% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 5.7% | 6.3% | 3.4% |
| High school diploma or GED | 38.6% | 31.1% | 23.3% |
| Some college, no degree | 16.6% | 26.5% | 19.5% |
| Associate's degree | 4.9% | 11.3% | 11.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 10.1% | 17.2% | 39.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 8.2% | 12.9% | 25.6% |
| Graduate or professional | 1.9% | 4.3% | 13.8% |
| High School or higher | 70.1% | 86.2% | 93.9% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$35,909
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
2.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Butterfield | Watonwan County | Minnesota | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $35,909 | $46,345 | $58,615 |
| Less than high school graduate | $40,625 | $40,135 | $36,257 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $— | $38,580 | $42,951 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $62,500 | $46,875 | $51,845 |
| Bachelor's degree | $37,292 | $56,290 | $73,301 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $77,375 | $89,644 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 5.5% | 22.3% | 23.7% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 10.6% | 7.9% | 12.3% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 2.5% | 7.7% | 7.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 2.7% | 3.7% | 3.2% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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