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Carthage, SD

City in Miner County, SD, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

78
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

53.2
years ∙ half population younger than 53.2, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
9.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Carthage is a city within Miner County, South Dakota, United States.
Location
City in Miner County, SD, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.164800° N, 97.720280° W
DMS44° 09′ 53.28″ N, 97° 43′ 13.01″ W

Population Density & area

53.42/sq mi (20.63/km²)
Total Area
1.49 sq mi (3.86 km²)
Land Area
1.46 sq mi (3.78 km²) · 97.9%
Water Area
0.03 sq mi (0.08 km²) · 2.1%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

62.8% male
Male 62.8%
Female 37.2%
males per 100 females
Carthage 169
Miner County 99
South Dakota 103.1

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Carthage 0%
Miner County 0.1%
South Dakota 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

53.2
years ∙ half population younger than 53.2, half older
Carthage
53.2
Miner County
48.4
South Dakota
38

Dependency ratio

Low High
69.6
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Carthage 69.6
Miner County 91.7
South Dakota 73

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 6.4% 21.9% 24.2%
Working age (18-64) 59% 52.2% 57.8%
Senior (65+) 34.6% 25.9% 18%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 69.6 91.7 73
Child dependency ratio 10.9 42 41.9
Old-age dependency ratio 58.7 49.7 31.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94.9%
Black
0%
Asian
5.1%
Hispanic
0%
Other
0%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
9.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Carthage 9.7%
Miner County 7.8%
South Dakota 35.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Carthage population
Racial and ethnic composition — Carthage vs Miner County vs South Dakota. Source: ACS 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates.
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Hispanic or Latino 0% 1.3% 4.8%
Mexican 0% 0.2% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.4% 0.4%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 0.5% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 100% 98.7% 95.2%
One race 100% 97.6% 90.8%
White 94.9% 96% 79.8%
Black or African American 0% 0.7% 2.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.7% 7.1%
Asian 5.1% 0.2% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 1.1% 4.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

30.9% family
Family 30.9%
Non family 69.1%
% family households
Carthage 30.9%
Miner County 65.1%
South Dakota 61.3%

Average household size

1.42
persons per household
Carthage
1.42
Miner County
2.4
South Dakota
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Carthage population
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Total households 55 932 365,544
Average houshold size 1.42 2.4 2.39
Family households 17 607 224,058
Average family size 2.12 2.94 3.05
Married couple family 15 505 176,597
Other families 2 102 47,461
Male householder 2 65 17,711
Female householder 0 37 29,750
Non-family households 38 325 141,486
One-person households 35 289 116,755
Male householder 25 157 57,880
Senior (65+) living alone 7 73 17,403
Female householder 10 132 58,875
Senior (65+) living alone 9 96 29,381
Other living arrangements 3 36 24,731

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

103
housing units
Carthage 103
Miner County 1,180
South Dakota 408,584

Occupancy status

53.4% occupied
Occupied 53.4%
Vacant 46.6%
vacancy rate
Carthage 46.6%
Miner County 21%
South Dakota 10.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

89.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
89.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
9.7%
Mobile homes
1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1952
Half of houses were built before 1952, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
32%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
48.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
19.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
0%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.1 6.7 5.9
1–3 rooms 8.7% 5.7% 13.6%
4–6 rooms 52.4% 41% 44.6%
7+ rooms 38.8% 53.4% 41.8%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 0.3% 1.9%
1 bedroom 0% 5.8% 10.1%
2 bedrooms 42.7% 24.8% 26.4%
3 bedrooms 33% 39.6% 32%
4+ bedrooms 24.3% 29.5% 29.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1952 1958 1982
Total housing units 103 1,180 408,584
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

81.8% owners
Renter-occupied 18.2%
Owner-occupied 81.8%
homeownership rate
Carthage 81.8%
Miner County 84.8%
South Dakota 68.6%

Average household size

1.51
Owner-occupied
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Carthage 1.51
Miner County 2.51
South Dakota 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Total occupied units 55 932 365,544
Year moved in
2020 or later 23.6% 12.6% 25.4%
2010 to 2019 18.2% 33.8% 39.7%
2000 to 2009 30.9% 22.1% 16.2%
1999 or earlier 27.2% 31.4% 18.7%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98.7% 97.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.3% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0% 0% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.5% 3.5% 5.2%
1 vehicle 41.8% 20.6% 28.4%
2 vehicles 27.3% 30.2% 36.3%
3 or more vehicles 25.5% 45.7% 30.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 50.9% 64.7% 63.1%
Electricity 40% 28.1% 32.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 1.8% 1.8% 1.3%
All other fuels 7.3% 3.1% 2.4%
No fuel used 0% 2.3% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.8% 1.3% 0.9%
No telephone service available 7.3% 0.6% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$81,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Carthage
$81,300
Miner County
$142,600
South Dakota
$257,400

Housing Cost Burden

0%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
0%
Owners without a mortgage
16.2%
Renters
10%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Property value
Median Value $81,300 $142,600 $257,400
Under $100,000 68.9% 41.1% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 31.1% 19.8% 19.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 0% 8.9% 24.4%
$300,000 - $500,000 0% 17% 26%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 7.6% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 5.6% 1.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 17.8% 32.7% 54.5%
Without a mortgage 82.2% 67.3% 45.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,063 $1,357 $1,680
Without a mortgage $410 $558 $617
Gross rent
Median rent $— $644 $946

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

15.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Carthage 15.9%
Miner County 16.7%
South Dakota 31.9%

Adults without a high school diploma

15.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Carthage 15.9%
Miner County 5.3%
South Dakota 6.8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

5
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0%
K–12
80%
College / Undergraduate
0%
Graduate / Professional
20%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

0%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Carthage
0%
Miner County
17.5%
South Dakota
35.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Total enrolled (age 3+) 5 441 216,085
Nursery / preschool 0% 7.7% 6.1%
K–12 80% 81.2% 73%
Kindergarten 0% 2.7% 5.6%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 40% 26.3% 22.3%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 40% 21.8% 22.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 0% 30.4% 22.3%
College or graduate school 20% 11.1% 20.9%
College, undergraduate 0% 7.9% 17.1%
Graduate, professional school 20% 3.2% 3.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 0% 17.5% 35.1%
School type
Public school 100% 92.5% 86.9%
Private school 0% 7.5% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

69
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
14.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
1.4%
HS graduate
29%
Some college no degree
13%
Associates degree
26.1%
Bachelors degree
13%
Graduate or professional degree
2.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
100% · 0%
9th-12th, no diploma
100% · 0%
HS graduate
70% · 30%
Some college no degree
33.3% · 66.7%
Associates degree
55.6% · 44.4%
Bachelors degree
33.3% · 66.7%
Graduate or professional degree
50% · 50%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Population (25+) 69 1,659 603,746
Less than 9th grade 14.5% 2% 2.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 1.4% 3.3% 4.2%
High school diploma or GED 29% 43.6% 29%
Some college, no degree 13% 21.6% 19.9%
Associate's degree 26.1% 12.7% 12.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 15.9% 16.7% 31.9%
Bachelor's degree 13% 12.5% 21.9%
Graduate or professional 2.9% 4.2% 10%
High School or higher 84.1% 94.6% 93.2%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,000
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$—
Some college or associates
$56,042
Bachelors degree
$47,500
Graduate or professional degree
$—

Poverty Rate

0%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
9.1%
HS graduate
20%
Some college or associates
7.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
0%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Carthage Miner County South Dakota
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $50,000 $42,439 $49,402
Less than high school graduate $— $37,019 $33,790
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $— $44,777 $40,544
Some college or associate's degree $56,042 $36,789 $47,061
Bachelor's degree $47,500 $45,500 $58,363
Graduate or professional degree $— $68,333 $72,377
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 9.1% 13.4% 28%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20% 11.2% 13.2%
Some college or associate's degree 7.4% 6.4% 8.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0% 1.1% 4.2%

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