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Cherokee County, Alabama

County in AL, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

25,443
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

47.5
years ∙ half population younger than 47.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
18%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

2%
foreign-born population
98%Native
2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Cherokee County is a county in Alabama, United States.
Location
County in AL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC34.069515° N, 85.654242° W
DMS34° 04′ 10.25″ N, 85° 39′ 15.27″ W

Population Density & area

45.97/sq mi (17.75/km²)
Total Area
600 sq mi (1,553.9 km²)
Land Area
553.5 sq mi (1,433.6 km²) · 92.3%
Water Area
46.5 sq mi (120.3 km²) · 7.7%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.6% male
Male 49.6%
Female 50.4%
males per 100 females
Cherokee County 98.4
Alabama 94.4
United States 98

Nativity

2%
foreign-born population
98%Native
2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Cherokee County 2%
Alabama 4%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

47.5
years ∙ half population younger than 47.5, half older
Cherokee County
47.5
Alabama
39.3
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
75.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Cherokee County 75.5
Alabama 66.7
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 18.6% 22.2% 22%
Working age (18-64) 57% 60% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 24.4% 17.8% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 75.5 66.7 64.4
Child dependency ratio 32.6 37.1 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 42.9 29.6 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
90.4%
Black
3.8%
Asian
0.2%
Hispanic
1.8%
Other
3.8%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
18%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Cherokee County 18%
Alabama 52.8%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Cherokee County population
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Hispanic or Latino 1.8% 5.6% 19.3%
Mexican 1.3% 3.2% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0.1% 0.5% 1.8%
Cuban 0.1% 0.2% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.4% 1.7% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.2% 94.4% 80.7%
One race 94.7% 91.1% 76.4%
White 90.4% 63.4% 57.4%
Black or African American 3.8% 25.6% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.3% 0.5%
Asian 0.2% 1.4% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.5% 3.3% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

64.1% family
Family 64.1%
Non family 35.9%
% family households
Cherokee County 64.1%
Alabama 64.5%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.47
persons per household
Cherokee County
2.47
Alabama
2.48
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Cherokee County population
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Total households 10,192 1,997,247 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.47 2.48 2.53
Family households 6,529 1,287,290 82,990,528
Average family size 3.11 3.11 3.14
Married couple family 5,202 920,332 60,637,388
Other families 1,327 366,958 22,353,140
Male householder 346 87,023 6,572,819
Female householder 981 279,935 15,780,321
Non-family households 3,663 709,957 46,236,968
One-person households 3,248 615,375 37,140,836
Male householder 1,645 273,110 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 717 84,581 5,225,110
Female householder 1,603 342,265 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 978 170,988 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 415 94,582 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

14,702
housing units
Cherokee County 14,702
Alabama 2,337,265
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

69.3% occupied
Occupied 69.3%
Vacant 30.7%
vacancy rate
Cherokee County 30.7%
Alabama 14.5%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
4.3%
Mobile homes
23.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.5%

Median Year Built

1989
Half of houses were built before 1989, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
4.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
47.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
26.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 5.9 5.5
1–3 rooms 9% 8.4% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 59.3% 54.5% 51.6%
7+ rooms 31.7% 36.9% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.5% 1.5% 2.9%
1 bedroom 7.6% 6.3% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 25.9% 21.6% 25%
3 bedrooms 50.5% 48.3% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 14.6% 22.4% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1989 1987 1981
Total housing units 14,702 2,337,265 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

81.1% owners
Renter-occupied 18.9%
Owner-occupied 81.1%
homeownership rate
Cherokee County 81.1%
Alabama 70.2%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.52
Owner-occupied
2.27
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Cherokee County 2.52
Alabama 2.57
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Total occupied units 10,192 1,997,247 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 17.1% 23.9% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 33.7% 38.3% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 22.3% 16.7% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 26.9% 21.1% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.7% 98.3% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0.7% 1.2% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0.6% 0.5% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2.8% 5.4% 8.4%
1 vehicle 28.1% 31.6% 33.1%
2 vehicles 37.8% 36.6% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 31.3% 26.4% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 30.8% 31% 51.4%
Electricity 67.5% 67.4% 41.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 3.9%
All other fuels 1.5% 0.8% 2%
No fuel used 0.1% 0.7% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.8% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.9% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.6% 1% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$179,700
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Cherokee County
$179,700
Alabama
$209,900
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

28.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
28.6%
Owners without a mortgage
12%
Renters
40%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Property value
Median Value $179,700 $209,900 $332,700
Under $100,000 24.4% 22.3% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 30.2% 25.2% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 20.1% 21.7% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 16.8% 20.8% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 6.6% 8.3% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 2.1% 1.7% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 37.6% 54.1% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 62.4% 45.9% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,231 $1,433 $1,963
Without a mortgage $454 $447 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $762 $1,007 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

16.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Cherokee County 16.5%
Alabama 28.4%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

17.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Cherokee County 17.6%
Alabama 11.4%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

4,525
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.4%
K–12
79%
College / Undergraduate
13.5%
Graduate / Professional
3.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

18.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Cherokee County
18.6%
Alabama
42.5%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 4,525 1,213,681 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 4.4% 5.9% 5.7%
K–12 79% 67.7% 67.6%
Kindergarten 4.2% 5.1% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 17.8% 19.8% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 30% 21.1% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 27% 21.7% 21.7%
College or graduate school 16.6% 26.4% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 13.5% 21.4% 21%
Graduate, professional school 3.1% 5% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 18.6% 42.5% 40.9%
School type
Public school 92.3% 83.6% 82%
Private school 7.7% 16.4% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

19,019
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
5.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
11.9%
HS graduate
35.3%
Some college no degree
19.5%
Associates degree
11.1%
Bachelors degree
9.2%
Graduate or professional degree
7.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
55.5% · 44.5%
9th-12th, no diploma
57.8% · 42.2%
HS graduate
47.7% · 52.3%
Some college no degree
52% · 48%
Associates degree
45.5% · 54.5%
Bachelors degree
49.1% · 50.9%
Graduate or professional degree
40.9% · 59.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Population (25+) 19,019 3,473,706 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 5.7% 3.6% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 11.9% 7.8% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 35.3% 30.3% 26%
Some college, no degree 19.5% 20.8% 19.1%
Associate's degree 11.1% 9.1% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.5% 28.4% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 9.2% 17.3% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 7.3% 11.1% 14.1%
High School or higher 82.4% 88.6% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,136
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$22,348
HS graduate
$36,744
Some college or associates
$41,528
Bachelors degree
$56,786
Graduate or professional degree
$66,275

Poverty Rate

4.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
36.9%
HS graduate
12.9%
Some college or associates
7.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Cherokee County Alabama United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,136 $46,831 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $22,348 $30,696 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,744 $37,156 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $41,528 $43,231 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $56,786 $61,115 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $66,275 $75,030 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 36.9% 28.8% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 12.9% 16.1% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 7.7% 11.4% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.7% 4.7% 4.5%
Insights for Cherokee County, by topic

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