Overview
          2,357
                  Total Population
                56.6
                  Median age
                59.99%
                  Female population %
                66.7:100
                  Gender ratio (M:F)
                65-69 years
                  Largest age group
                86.2
                  Total dependency ratio
                White
                  Largest racial group
                16
                  Hispanic population
                Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Age
Chester's population is old compared to the rest of the country:
- The median age in Chester is 56.6, compared to 38.8 nationwide, according to the American Community Survey 2017 - 2021 5 Year estimates.
 - Chester's population under 18 was 17.86%, compared to the 22.51% nationwide.
 - Chester's elderly or the senior population (over 65 age) was 30.97% as compared to 16.04% nationwide.
 - Of the total population in Chester, 15.32% were under the age of 15, 7.09% aged 15 to 29, 46.63% aged 30 to 64, 25.58% aged 65 to 84, and 5.39% were 85 years of age and older.
 
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Gender
There are 471 more females than males in Chester:
- The female percentage in the USA is 50.50% while the male percentage is 49.50%, compared to 59.99% females and 40.01% males in Chester, WV.
 - The Chester, WV gender ratio is 66.7:100 i.e. 66.7 men to 100 women (0.667).
 - For male population, the largest age group is 10-14 years with a population of 172.
 - For the female population, the largest age group is 65-69 years with a population of 371.
 
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Race / Ethnicity
Chester's population has become increasingly diverse:
- Racial distribution of Chester population: 94.15% are White, 0.51% are Asian, 4.07% are Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander and 1.27% are multiracial.
 - Chester's racial breakdown clearly shows that there is an absolute majority of White population in the city.
 - By ethnicity, 16 is Hispanic or Latino (of any race), and 2,341 (99.32% of the total population) is Non-Hispanic.
 - The largest racial group in Chester is White with a population of 2,219 (94.15% of the total population).
 
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Year by year
Chester's population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline:
- The peak population was 2,664 in the year 2000
 - From 2000 to 2010, Chester's population decreased by 121 (4.54%), as compared to the national growth of 9.63%.
 - From 2010 to 2020, Chester's population decreased by 341 (13.41%), according to Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program. For the same period, the rate of growth for the United States was 7.17%.
 - Between the year 2000 and 2022, Chester's population was lowest in year 2022 at 2,123.
 
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References
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates
 - U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Population Estimates Program (PEP)