Part of series
2026 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2000 2019 2018
Data updates
Updated annually and as new data becomes available
Get email notifications -->
Media Contact
Neilsberg Research Media Relations
Share this page

Christiansburg, VA

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

22,720
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.2
years ∙ half population younger than 39.2, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
31.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

5.7%
foreign-born population
94.3%Native
5.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Christiansburg is a town within Montgomery County, Virginia, United States.
Location
Town in Montgomery County, VA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC37.140663° N, 80.404512° W
DMS37° 08′ 26.39″ N, 80° 24′ 16.24″ W

Population Density & area

1,546/sq mi (596.3/km²)
Total Area
14.7 sq mi (38.2 km²)
Land Area
14.7 sq mi (38.1 km²) · 99.83%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0.1 km²) · 0.17%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.9% male
Male 48.9%
Female 51.1%
males per 100 females
Christiansburg 95.9
Montgomery County 107.4
Virginia 97.6

Nativity

5.7%
foreign-born population
94.3%Native
5.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Christiansburg 5.7%
Montgomery County 9.5%
Virginia 13.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.2
years ∙ half population younger than 39.2, half older
Christiansburg
39.2
Montgomery County
30.2
Virginia
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
60.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Christiansburg 60.5
Montgomery County 41.5
Virginia 62.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 18.5% 15.3% 21.7%
Working age (18-64) 62.3% 70.6% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 19.2% 14.1% 16.7%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 60.5 41.5 62.4
Child dependency ratio 29.6 21.6 35.3
Old-age dependency ratio 30.8 19.9 27.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
82.6%
Black
5.9%
Asian
3.5%
Hispanic
4.2%
Other
3.8%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
31.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Christiansburg 31.1%
Montgomery County 33.7%
Virginia 60.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Christiansburg population
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Hispanic or Latino 4.2% 4.6% 11%
Mexican 1.2% 1.6% 2.4%
Puerto Rican 0.6% 0.4% 1.4%
Cuban 0.1% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.3% 2.6% 6.9%
Not Hispanic or Latino 95.8% 95.4% 89%
One race 93.3% 92.3% 84.3%
White 82.6% 80.9% 58.4%
Black or African American 5.9% 3.8% 18.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 3.5% 6.4% 6.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Some Other Race 1% 0.9% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.5% 3.1% 4.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

57.2% family
Family 57.2%
Non family 42.8%
% family households
Christiansburg 57.2%
Montgomery County 53.1%
Virginia 64.8%

Average household size

2.19
persons per household
Christiansburg
2.19
Montgomery County
2.39
Virginia
2.52

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Christiansburg population
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total households 10,253 36,961 3,365,732
Average houshold size 2.19 2.39 2.52
Family households 5,869 19,630 2,181,475
Average family size 2.86 2.89 3.11
Married couple family 4,735 15,980 1,638,116
Other families 1,134 3,650 543,359
Male householder 315 1,119 154,457
Female householder 819 2,531 388,902
Non-family households 4,384 17,331 1,184,257
One-person households 3,650 11,264 958,467
Male householder 1,486 5,088 417,934
Senior (65+) living alone 469 1,163 127,348
Female householder 2,164 6,176 540,533
Senior (65+) living alone 978 2,818 258,856
Other living arrangements 734 6,067 225,790

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

11,271
housing units
Christiansburg 11,271
Montgomery County 42,794
Virginia 3,684,756

Occupancy status

91% occupied
Occupied 91%
Vacant 9%
vacancy rate
Christiansburg 9%
Montgomery County 13.6%
Virginia 8.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

74.1%
Single family houses
Single family houses
74.1%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
18.9%
Mobile homes
6.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1988
Half of houses were built before 1988, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
3.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
19.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
46.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
29.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.3 6
1–3 rooms 8.1% 15.6% 11.6%
4–6 rooms 60% 52.7% 46.2%
7+ rooms 31.9% 31.7% 42.3%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.3% 2% 1.9%
1 bedroom 5.2% 7.2% 8.7%
2 bedrooms 27.2% 25.5% 22.3%
3 bedrooms 47.3% 39.7% 38.4%
4+ bedrooms 20% 25.7% 28.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1988 1987 1985
Total housing units 11,271 42,794 3,684,756
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

59.8% owners
Renter-occupied 40.2%
Owner-occupied 59.8%
homeownership rate
Christiansburg 59.8%
Montgomery County 55.3%
Virginia 67.3%

Average household size

2.31
Owner-occupied
2
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Christiansburg 2.31
Montgomery County 2.41
Virginia 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total occupied units 10,253 36,961 3,365,732
Year moved in
2020 or later 26.6% 31.3% 25.7%
2010 to 2019 41% 38% 38.5%
2000 to 2009 16.6% 13.9% 16.6%
1999 or earlier 15.9% 16.8% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98% 98% 97.9%
1.01 to 1.50 1.8% 1.3% 1.4%
1.51 or more 0.3% 0.7% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 4.9% 6.4% 6.1%
1 vehicle 34.6% 31.2% 31.1%
2 vehicles 38.8% 35.9% 37.3%
3 or more vehicles 21.7% 26.5% 25.5%
House heating fuel used
Gas 18.6% 18.6% 36.6%
Electricity 77.3% 75.7% 57.5%
Solar 0.1% 0.2% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 3.3% 2.1% 3.2%
All other fuels 0.5% 2.8% 1.9%
No fuel used 0.4% 0.7% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.3% 0.2% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.9% 1% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0.6% 1.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$252,600
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Christiansburg
$252,600
Montgomery County
$304,600
Virginia
$383,700

Housing Cost Burden

18.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
18.7%
Owners without a mortgage
11.8%
Renters
39%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Property value
Median Value $252,600 $304,600 $383,700
Under $100,000 8.5% 10.7% 7.6%
$100,000 - $200,000 20% 14.8% 11.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 40.9% 23.7% 17.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 27.5% 30.5% 29.6%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.9% 18.7% 26.8%
$1,000,000 and more 0.2% 1.6% 7.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 59.7% 52.8% 66.9%
Without a mortgage 40.3% 47.2% 33.1%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,512 $1,690 $2,127
Without a mortgage $490 $533 $589
Gross rent
Median rent $1,181 $1,240 $1,579

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

44.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Christiansburg 44.7%
Montgomery County 48.8%
Virginia 42.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Christiansburg 5.2%
Montgomery County 4.2%
Virginia 8.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

5,296
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.9%
K–12
60.3%
College / Undergraduate
24.2%
Graduate / Professional
11.6%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

49.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Christiansburg
49.4%
Montgomery County
86.9%
Virginia
42.7%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total enrolled (age 3+) 5,296 41,062 2,095,439
Nursery / preschool 3.9% 2.2% 5.3%
K–12 60.3% 27.8% 65.9%
Kindergarten 3.5% 1.9% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 23.7% 9.5% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 16.2% 7.9% 20.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 16.9% 8.5% 21.2%
College or graduate school 35.8% 70% 28.8%
College, undergraduate 24.2% 60.7% 21.9%
Graduate, professional school 11.6% 9.4% 6.9%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 49.4% 86.9% 42.7%
School type
Public school 88% 91.6% 81%
Private school 12% 8.4% 19%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

16,573
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.2%
HS graduate
24.5%
Some college no degree
17.4%
Associates degree
8.2%
Bachelors degree
23.6%
Graduate or professional degree
21.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
51.6% · 48.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
49.3% · 50.7%
HS graduate
55.3% · 44.7%
Some college no degree
41.6% · 58.4%
Associates degree
41.9% · 58.1%
Bachelors degree
46.4% · 53.6%
Graduate or professional degree
56.4% · 43.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Population (25+) 16,573 56,201 6,007,678
Less than 9th grade 2% 1.6% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.2% 2.6% 4.8%
High school diploma or GED 24.5% 23.4% 23.9%
Some college, no degree 17.4% 16.3% 17.7%
Associate's degree 8.2% 7.2% 7.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 44.7% 48.8% 42.2%
Bachelor's degree 23.6% 22.8% 23.7%
Graduate or professional 21.1% 26% 18.5%
High School or higher 94.8% 95.8% 91.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$51,766
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$51,250
HS graduate
$36,724
Some college or associates
$44,585
Bachelors degree
$56,165
Graduate or professional degree
$66,517

Poverty Rate

4.9%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
15.4%
HS graduate
21.2%
Some college or associates
9.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.9%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $51,766 $53,990 $59,471
Less than high school graduate $51,250 $35,523 $33,905
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,724 $40,111 $41,243
Some college or associate's degree $44,585 $43,995 $49,185
Bachelor's degree $56,165 $61,965 $76,425
Graduate or professional degree $66,517 $74,854 $102,924
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 15.4% 30.3% 21.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 21.2% 17.3% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 9.4% 11.5% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.9% 6.5% 3.4%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

18,951
residents 16 years and over
Christiansburg 18,951
Montgomery County 85,977
Virginia 7,037,245

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
63.8%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Christiansburg 63.8%
Montgomery County 55%
Virginia 60.8%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

37.7
years ∙ half are younger than 37.7, half older
Christiansburg
37.7
Montgomery County
31.9
Virginia
39.9
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

52.9% male
Male 52.9%
Female 47.1%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Christiansburg 47.1
Montgomery County 43.1
Virginia 47.4

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Christiansburg
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total labor force 12,438 49,015 4,598,854
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.5% 9% 4%
20 to 24 years 8.9% 15.8% 9.3%
25 to 29 years 11.7% 10.5% 10.6%
30 to 34 years 13.6% 10.4% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 23.6% 18.6% 21.8%
45 to 54 years 20.2% 17% 19.9%
55 to 59 years 6.6% 6.8% 9.3%
60 to 64 years 5.8% 5.7% 7.5%
65 to 74 years 5.4% 5.2% 5.5%
75 years and over 0.7% 1.1% 1%
Gender composition
Male 52.9% 56.9% 52.6%
Female 47.1% 43.1% 47.4%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

65.6%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Christiansburg
65.6%
Montgomery County
57%
Virginia
65.4%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

70.4%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
61%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Christiansburg 61%
Montgomery County 51.2%
Virginia 60.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Christiansburg
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 47.6% 35.8% 39.9%
20 to 24 years 75.9% 44.5% 75%
25 to 29 years 88.9% 82% 85.1%
30 to 34 years 85.8% 86% 84.8%
35 to 44 years 92.5% 85.4% 85%
45 to 54 years 86% 84.5% 84.3%
55 to 59 years 63.3% 73.3% 76.3%
60 to 64 years 59.5% 55.6% 62%
65 to 74 years 26.9% 30% 29.5%
75 years and over 4.4% 9.6% 8%
LFPR by gender
Male 70.4% 62.3% 70.2%
Female 61% 51.2% 60.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 64.6% 57% 63.3%
Black or African American 70.7% 56.5% 65.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 79.5% 51.4% 69%
Asian 77.2% 56.5% 69.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 62.5% 64% 64.6%
Some Other Race 75.5% 66.1% 74.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 64.4% 54.4% 72.1%
Hispanic or Latino 57.9% 60% 75%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

2.4%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Christiansburg
2.4%
Montgomery County
2.9%
Virginia
4.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

2.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
2.2%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Christiansburg 2.5%
Montgomery County 3.3%
Virginia 4.3%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Christiansburg
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
By age group
16 to 19 years 7.6% 4.9% 13.4%
20 to 24 years 0.7% 5.4% 9.1%
25 to 29 years 1.4% 0.6% 4.8%
30 to 34 years 3.5% 3.1% 4%
35 to 44 years 4.3% 3.2% 3.2%
45 to 54 years 0% 1.9% 3%
55 to 59 years 0% 1.8% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 5.5% 2.8% 2.9%
65 to 74 years 1% 1.4% 3.1%
75 years and over 0% 0% 2.5%
By gender
Male 2.5% 3.3% 4.3%
Female 2.2% 2.5% 4.2%
By race, ethnicity
White 1.7% 2.6% 3.3%
Black or African American 7.6% 3.1% 6.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 42.9% 16% 5.5%
Asian 0.8% 2.8% 3.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 2.5%
Some Other Race 0% 2.6% 5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8% 8.6% 5.6%
Hispanic or Latino 3.7% 7.3% 5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

12,084
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Christiansburg 12,084
Montgomery County 47,306
Virginia 4,277,711
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

74%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Christiansburg 74%
Montgomery County 63%
Virginia 74%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Christiansburg, VA workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Educational services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Educational services 17.2%
Retail trade 14.5%
Health care and social assistance 14.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 16.5% of 6,358 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 25.3% of 5,726 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Christiansburg
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total employed population 12,084 47,306 4,277,711
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.1% 0.7% 0.7%
Mining and logging 0.2% 0.1% 0.2%
Construction 4.1% 4% 6.5%
Manufacturing 8.1% 9.2% 7%
Wholesale trade 1.1% 0.7% 1.6%
Retail trade 14.5% 10.8% 9.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3.2% 2.5% 4.1%
Utilities 0.1% 0.3% 0.7%
Information 1% 1.2% 1.8%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 4% 2.3% 4.6%
Real estate and leasing 1.6% 1.8% 1.9%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 7.6% 7.7% 12.5%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2.7% 3.2% 4.2%
Education and health services
Educational services 17.2% 26.7% 9.8%
Health care and social assistance 14.1% 9.4% 12.5%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 1.4% 2.5% 1.8%
Accommodation and food services 7.5% 10.1% 6.1%
Other services 7.4% 4.2% 5.3%
Government 4.1% 2.8% 8.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

69.5% Private
Government 24.3%
Private Employment 69.5%
Self Employed 6.2%
Private employment (%)
Christiansburg 69.5%
Montgomery County 65.9%
Virginia 70.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

6.2%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 3.1%
Unincorporated business 3.1%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Christiansburg
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Private wage & salary 69.5% 65.9% 70.8%
For-profit company employees 60.2% 56.7% 62%
Not-for-profit employees 9.3% 9.1% 8.8%
Self-employed 6.2% 6.6% 8.8%
Incorporated business 3.1% 2.7% 3.7%
Unincorporated business 3.1% 3.7% 4.9%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 24.3% 27.5% 20.5%
Local government 7.6% 5.8% 8%
State government 14.4% 19.9% 4.2%
Federal government 2.3% 1.9% 8.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

11.7% WFH
Work from home 11.7%
Commute to work 88.3%
Working from home (%)
Christiansburg 11.7%
Montgomery County 14%
Virginia 18.3%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

18.1 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Christiansburg 18.1
Montgomery County 18.2
Virginia 27.3
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Christiansburg
Employed residents 16+.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total employed population 12,084 47,306 4,277,711
Worked from home 11.7% 14% 18.3%
Drove Alone 80.1% 68.2% 67.6%
Carpooled 6.9% 6.3% 8%
Public transportation 0% 3% 2.3%
Walked 0.9% 5.7% 2.1%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.4% 2.8% 1.7%
Commuting population 10,655 39,929 3,534,599
Mean travel time (minutes) 18.1 18.2 27.3
Less than 5 minutes 3.6% 4.2% 2.4%
5 to 14 minutes 35.2% 40.6% 20.6%
15 to 29 minutes 42.9% 37.5% 37.5%
30 to 44 minutes 11.4% 11% 21.9%
45 to 59 minutes 4.7% 3.7% 8.7%
60 to 89 minutes 1.6% 2.2% 6.2%
90 minutes or more 0.6% 0.8% 2.6%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$56,682
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Christiansburg $56,682
Montgomery County $60,632
Virginia $68,528
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

80 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Christiansburg 80¢
Montgomery County 85¢
Virginia 80¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Christiansburg, VA workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$78,510
Workers in Professional and technical services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Professional and technical services $78,510
Manufacturing $66,272
Arts and recreation $63,625
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Arts and recreation earn the highest median earnings — $138,063, compared to $62,080 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $67,333, compared to $49,951 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Christiansburg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Median Earnings $56,682 $60,632 $68,528
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $62,250 $42,463
Mining and logging $— $— $72,170
Construction $52,045 $53,030 $58,392
Manufacturing $66,272 $65,929 $65,564
Wholesale trade $56,733 $56,193 $63,330
Retail trade $40,469 $45,208 $43,436
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $44,208 $44,708 $58,553
Utilities $— $90,956 $86,813
Information $51,204 $88,398 $94,510
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $61,815 $72,167 $88,649
Real estate and leasing $56,624 $56,285 $73,125
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $78,510 $85,147 $116,687
Corporate management $— $— $95,349
Administrative and waste services $47,578 $44,259 $50,444
Education and health services
Educational services $62,545 $69,335 $61,485
Health care and social assistance $54,139 $58,272 $58,338
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $63,625 $36,875 $51,484
Accommodation and food services $34,844 $31,225 $35,510
Other services $55,234 $55,567 $57,007
Government $57,159 $71,972 $104,996
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$67,547
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $67,547
State government $67,292
Federal government $65,227
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $87,917, compared to $62,080 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $59,352, compared to $49,951 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Christiansburg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $54,879 $55,968 $63,825
Not-for-profit employees $56,619 $58,372 $73,067
Self-employed
Incorporated business $67,547 $68,254 $79,297
Unincorporated business $39,464 $37,412 $48,876
Government
Local government $54,416 $54,958 $61,423
State government $67,292 $78,142 $63,354
Federal government $65,227 $72,873 $119,868
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Christiansburg, VA workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$97,819
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $97,819
Architecture and engineering $90,074
Computer and math $83,333
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $134,766 versus $62,080 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Architecture and engineering occupations earn the highest median earnings — $93,173 versus $49,951 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Christiansburg
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Median earnings(Total) $56,682 $60,632 $68,528
Management and business
Management $75,000 $84,199 $106,031
Business and finance $81,170 $78,606 $96,969
Technology and science
Computer and math $83,333 $109,038 $122,108
Architecture and engineering $90,074 $110,708 $106,392
Sciences $68,688 $73,465 $97,522
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $56,627 $57,244 $60,071
Legal $97,819 $98,298 $149,449
Education, Training and Library $57,730 $69,842 $60,796
Arts, design and media $60,586 $68,347 $78,763
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $77,159 $85,242 $94,488
Health technicians $28,984 $38,258 $52,482
Healthcare support $35,590 $36,319 $36,311
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $44,118 $63,371
Law enforcement $78,750 $71,639 $80,044
Other services
Food preparation and serving $51,484 $30,123 $30,610
Building and grounds cleaning $35,679 $35,974 $35,063
Personal care and service $24,875 $26,894 $34,789
Sales and office
Sales $56,889 $60,100 $56,693
Office and Administrative Support $42,724 $44,010 $49,123
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $7,119 $38,887
Construction and extraction $72,232 $52,619 $51,865
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $51,302 $52,266 $59,548
Production and transportation
Production $56,083 $44,620 $50,942
Transportation $44,033 $35,938 $52,764
Material moving $33,304 $38,788 $36,749
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$77,147
Median household income in Christiansburg
Median household income (USD)
Christiansburg
$77,147
Montgomery County
$72,715
Virginia
$93,170
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Christiansburg, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$42,322
Per capita income in Christiansburg
Per capita income (USD)
Christiansburg
$42,322
Montgomery County
$38,426
Virginia
$50,666
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Christiansburg, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$92,420
Average household income in Christiansburg
Avg household income (USD)
Christiansburg
$92,420
Montgomery County
$99,780
Virginia
$128,260
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Christiansburg, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$92,420
Mean household income
$77,147
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Christiansburg $15,273
Montgomery County $27,065
Virginia $35,090
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Christiansburg
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Christiansburg and peer geographies.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total households 10,253 36,961 3,365,732
Median household income $77,147 $72,715 $93,170
Mean household income $92,420 $99,780 $128,260
Mean-median gap $15,273 $27,065 $35,090
Family households 5,869 19,630 2,181,475
Median family income $104,126 $110,919 $115,213
Mean family income $116,619 $137,034 $151,714
Mean-median gap $12,493 $26,115 $36,501
Non-family households 4,384 17,331 1,184,257
Median non-family income $45,303 $36,004 $56,367
Mean non-family income $58,137 $55,098 $79,733
Mean-median gap $12,834 $19,094 $23,366
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $42,322 $38,426 $50,666
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

76.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Christiansburg
76.1%
Montgomery County
76.1%
Virginia
79.2%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
30.2% of households (3,097) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $26,089
SSI (disability)
1.7% of households (174) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $9,622
Cash Assistance
1.9% of households (197) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $9,622
SNAP / Food Stamps
5.8% of households (595) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Christiansburg
Share of households receiving each income type
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total households 10,253 36,961 3,365,732
Wage-based income
With earnings 76% 76% 79%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 30% 26% 30%
Average social security income $26,089 $27,437 $25,098
Retirement income 29% 23% 27%
Average retirement income $30,902 $36,929 $38,965
SSI (Supplemental security) 2% 2% 4%
Average SSI income $9,622 $9,831 $11,156
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 6% 5% 9%
Cash assistance 2% 1% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$104,126
Family households earn $104,126, compared to $45,303 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$77,147
Family households
$104,126
Nonfamily households
$45,303
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$119,288
Married-couple families earn $119,288, compared to $47,927 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$104,126
Married-couple families
$119,288
Other family types
$47,927
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Christiansburg
Median household and family income by household size in Christiansburg, compared with peer geographies.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Total households 10,253 36,961 3,365,732
Household income by size
1-person $40,390 $38,214 $49,309
2-person $94,850 $91,381 $101,008
3-person $92,240 $88,311 $121,628
4-person $120,124 $96,461 $140,905
5-person $106,303 $102,745 $133,363
6-person $124,623 $109,583 $133,202
7-person or more $147,813 $122,197 $147,982
Total families 5,869 19,630 2,181,475
Family income by size
2-person $98,387 $104,911 $98,412
3-person $104,408 $114,537 $119,959
4-person $113,902 $121,242 $143,516
5-person $106,170 $106,492 $133,451
6-person $124,623 $108,542 $134,665
7-person or more $147,813 $122,197 $140,734
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

45.48%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.09%
of all household income
Top 20%
45.48%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.09% — meaning the top 20% hold 15 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$345,907
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.29%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
18.71%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $345,907 and hold 18.71% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.29%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
31.1%
$50K - $100K
32.4%
$100K - $150K
21.9%
$150K - $200K
7.8%
Over $200K
6.7%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

36.4%
of all households, 3,737 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Christiansburg 36.4%
Montgomery County 36.3%
Virginia 46.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Christiansburg
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Christiansburg, compared with peer geographies.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Median household income $77,147 $72,715 $93,170
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 7.6% 11.8% 4.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.8% 3.8% 2.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.9% 5.4% 5.2%
$25,000 to $34,999 5.9% 7.6% 5.7%
$35,000 to $49,999 8.9% 10.1% 8.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 17.8% 13% 14.3%
$75,000 to $99,999 14.6% 12% 12.1%
$100,000 to $149,999 21.9% 16.7% 18.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 7.8% 7.6% 11.1%
$200,000 or more 6.7% 12% 17.7%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 22.2% 28.6% 17.8%
Share below $75,000 48.9% 51.7% 40.9%
Share above $100,000 36.4% 36.3% 46.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.43
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Christiansburg 0.43
Montgomery County 0.51
Virginia 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$210,165
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Christiansburg
$210,165
Montgomery County
$262,816
Virginia
$324,187
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Christiansburg
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $30,121 $23,677 $38,653
Lower 20% $61,027 $52,253 $73,166
Middle 20% $93,278 $92,910 $116,476
Upper 20% $137,137 $149,124 $187,330
Top 5% threshold $228,181 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $14,264 $8,311 $20,129
Lower 20% $47,126 $36,932 $55,612
Middle 20% $75,967 $71,653 $93,670
Upper 20% $114,577 $119,187 $147,703
Top 20% $210,165 $262,816 $324,187
Top 5% $345,907 $454,788 $557,789
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.09% 1.67% 3.14%
Lower 20% 10.2% 7.4% 8.67%
Middle 20% 16.44% 14.36% 14.61%
Upper 20% 24.79% 23.89% 23.03%
Top 20% 45.48% 52.68% 50.55%
Top 5% 18.71% 22.79% 21.74%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 8,855 White households (86.4% of all households), the median household income is $75,539.
Black
Among the 651 Black or African American households (6.3% of all households), the median household income is $54,531.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Christiansburg
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Montgomery County and Virginia.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
All Residents $77,147 $72,715 $93,170
White $75,539 $73,949 $99,675
Black or African American $54,531 $46,313 $64,912
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $71,250 $82,067
Asian $104,703 $58,431 $135,924
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $98,429
Some Other Race $— $77,303 $80,844
Two or more races (Multiracial) $142,917 $60,313 $99,118
Hispanic or Latino $123,333 $55,143 $92,028
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

11.7%
11.7% of residents, or 2,635 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Christiansburg
11.7%
Montgomery County
23.9%
Virginia
9.9%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.7%
1.7% of full-time, year-round workers, or 158 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Christiansburg
1.7%
Montgomery County
2.7%
Virginia
1.8%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

11%
11% of children under 18, or 461 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Christiansburg
11%
Montgomery County
14.3%
Virginia
12.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

5.9%
5.9% of adults aged 65 and older, or 251 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Christiansburg
5.9%
Montgomery County
7.4%
Virginia
8.8%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
Overall poverty rate 11.7% 23.9% 9.9%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 11% 14.3% 12.3%
Under 5 years 19.7% 17.2% 13.1%
5 to 17 years 8.2% 13.4% 12%
18 to 64 years 13.7% 30.1% 9.3%
18 to 34 years 15.7% 48.8% 12.1%
35 to 64 years 12.4% 11.5% 7.8%
65 years and over 5.9% 7.4% 8.8%
Poverty by sex
Male 9.1% 23.5% 8.8%
Female 14.3% 24.4% 10.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.7% 2.7% 1.8%
Worked part time or part year 22.8% 41.6% 13.5%
Did not work 20.7% 40.5% 18%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

13.6%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
13.6%
Family
6.1%
Nonfamily
23.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

6.1%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
6.1%
Married-couple
2.9%
Other families
19.7%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Christiansburg
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 6.1% 8.5% 6.8%
Householder under 25 years 16.4% 32.2% 22.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 3.8% 12.5% 9.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 10.2% 7.4% 4.9%
Householder 65 years and over 2.6% 2.2% 4.7%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 23.6% 36.9% 16.6%
Householder under 25 years 63.6% 85.6% 34.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 22.6% 20.6% 9.7%
Householder 45 to 64 years 25.3% 20% 18.1%
Householder 65 years and over 14% 16.1% 17.5%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
12.6% of White residents, or 2,351 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
3.7% of Black or African American residents, or 48 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Christiansburg
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Christiansburg and peer geographies.
Christiansburg Montgomery County Virginia
All Residents 11.7% 23.9% 9.9%
White 12.6% 22.8% 7.9%
Black or African American 3.7% 30% 16.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 27.3% 33.7% 13.3%
Asian 9.3% 32.3% 6.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 37.5% 36% 9.4%
Some Other Race 16.6% 36% 15.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6.2% 24.4% 10.2%
Hispanic or Latino 12.5% 30.2% 12.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

About Neilsberg Research

Neilsberg Research Avatar
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.

Cite this page


			
			 	 
			 
	      
Url to be used as reference

			
				
				
		
This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be legal or tax advice. We recommend that you consult with a qualified professional such as a lawyer or accountant before making a decision. Many of the products and services featured here are from our affiliate partners. We may receive commissions on purchases made from our chosen links. Read advertiser disclosure.