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Clarke County, Georgia

County in GA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

129,609
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

29.6
years ∙ half population younger than 29.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
62.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

9.9%
foreign-born population
90.1%Native
9.9% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Clarke County is a county in Georgia, United States.
Location
County in GA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC33.952185° N, 83.367152° W
DMS33° 57′ 07.87″ N, 83° 22′ 01.75″ W

Population Density & area

1,086/sq mi (419.4/km²)
Total Area
121.1 sq mi (313.8 km²)
Land Area
119.3 sq mi (309 km²) · 98.5%
Water Area
1.8 sq mi (4.8 km²) · 1.5%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

47.4% male
Male 47.4%
Female 52.6%
males per 100 females
Clarke County 90
Georgia 95.2
United States 98

Nativity

9.9%
foreign-born population
90.1%Native
9.9% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Clarke County 9.9%
Georgia 11.2%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

29.6
years ∙ half population younger than 29.6, half older
Clarke County
29.6
Georgia
37.6
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
41.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Clarke County 41.3
Georgia 61.8
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Clarke County Georgia United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 16.7% 23.2% 22%
Working age (18-64) 70.8% 61.8% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 12.5% 15% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 41.3 61.8 64.4
Child dependency ratio 23.6 37.6 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 17.7 24.2 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
54.1%
Black
25.6%
Asian
4.1%
Hispanic
11.8%
Other
4.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
62.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Clarke County 62.5%
Georgia 64.9%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Clarke County population
Clarke County Georgia United States
Hispanic or Latino 11.8% 11% 19.3%
Mexican 6.4% 5.5% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 1.2% 1.8%
Cuban 0.6% 0.4% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 4.3% 3.9% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 88.2% 89% 80.7%
One race 84.4% 85.1% 76.4%
White 54.1% 49.1% 57.4%
Black or African American 25.6% 30.7% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 4.1% 4.5% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.4% 0.6% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.8% 3.9% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

45.8% family
Family 45.8%
Non family 54.2%
% family households
Clarke County 45.8%
Georgia 66.2%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.19
persons per household
Clarke County
2.19
Georgia
2.62
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Clarke County population
Clarke County Georgia United States
Total households 54,454 4,074,366 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.19 2.62 2.53
Family households 24,959 2,698,119 82,990,528
Average family size 2.87 3.24 3.14
Married couple family 15,690 1,893,490 60,637,388
Other families 9,269 804,629 22,353,140
Male householder 2,494 198,034 6,572,819
Female householder 6,775 606,595 15,780,321
Non-family households 29,495 1,376,247 46,236,968
One-person households 18,197 1,127,648 37,140,836
Male householder 8,109 493,656 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 1,976 133,085 5,225,110
Female householder 10,088 633,992 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 3,599 281,290 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 11,298 248,599 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

57,918
housing units
Clarke County 57,918
Georgia 4,541,835
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

94% occupied
Occupied 94%
Vacant 6%
vacancy rate
Clarke County 6%
Georgia 10.3%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

55.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
55.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
40.2%
Mobile homes
4.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1987
Half of houses were built before 1987, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
5.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
19.9%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
44.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
30.4%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Clarke County Georgia United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.9 5.5
1–3 rooms 15.9% 10.4% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 57.5% 50.1% 51.6%
7+ rooms 26.6% 39.6% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.3% 1.6% 2.9%
1 bedroom 10.5% 7.7% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 33.3% 21.2% 25%
3 bedrooms 35.1% 41.1% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 18.7% 28.4% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1987 1992 1981
Total housing units 57,918 4,541,835 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

41.4% owners
Renter-occupied 58.6%
Owner-occupied 41.4%
homeownership rate
Clarke County 41.4%
Georgia 65.7%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.31
Owner-occupied
2.1
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Clarke County 2.31
Georgia 2.72
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Clarke County Georgia United States
Total occupied units 54,454 4,074,366 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 38.7% 26.8% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 38.7% 40% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 10.5% 16.6% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 12% 16.6% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.5% 97.6% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0.9% 1.7% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0.5% 0.7% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.3% 5.9% 8.4%
1 vehicle 38.3% 32.6% 33.1%
2 vehicles 35.6% 37.6% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 19.8% 23.9% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 30.5% 41.6% 51.4%
Electricity 68.3% 57% 41.3%
Solar 0.1% 0.1% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.2% 0.2% 3.9%
All other fuels 0.1% 0.6% 2%
No fuel used 0.7% 0.6% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.6% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.9% 0.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$298,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Clarke County
$298,900
Georgia
$303,300
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

29.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
29.7%
Owners without a mortgage
10.7%
Renters
59.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Clarke County Georgia United States
Property value
Median Value $298,900 $303,300 $332,700
Under $100,000 7.5% 12.3% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 14% 15.9% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 28.7% 21.1% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 34.5% 30.4% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 12.7% 16.9% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 2.5% 3.3% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 60.4% 63.4% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 39.6% 36.6% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,613 $1,783 $1,963
Without a mortgage $592 $541 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $1,219 $1,393 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

47.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Clarke County 47.4%
Georgia 34.9%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Clarke County 10.3%
Georgia 10.7%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

50,169
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.2%
K–12
30.2%
College / Undergraduate
52.8%
Graduate / Professional
13.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

81.6%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Clarke County
81.6%
Georgia
38%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Clarke County Georgia United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 50,169 2,760,030 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 3.2% 5.8% 5.7%
K–12 30.2% 68.9% 67.6%
Kindergarten 1.6% 5.1% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 10.7% 19.9% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 9.3% 21.4% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 8.5% 22.6% 21.7%
College or graduate school 66.6% 25.2% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 52.8% 19.7% 21%
Graduate, professional school 13.9% 5.6% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 81.6% 38% 40.9%
School type
Public school 91% 84% 82%
Private school 9% 16% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

74,614
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.6%
HS graduate
19.4%
Some college no degree
16.4%
Associates degree
6.5%
Bachelors degree
23.1%
Graduate or professional degree
24.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
55.3% · 44.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
57.2% · 42.8%
HS graduate
47% · 53%
Some college no degree
48.2% · 51.8%
Associates degree
38.9% · 61.1%
Bachelors degree
48.5% · 51.5%
Graduate or professional degree
41.5% · 58.5%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Clarke County Georgia United States
Population (25+) 74,614 7,359,821 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 4.7% 4.2% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.6% 6.5% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 19.4% 26.6% 26%
Some college, no degree 16.4% 19.2% 19.1%
Associate's degree 6.5% 8.4% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 47.4% 34.9% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 23.1% 21.1% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 24.3% 13.9% 14.1%
High School or higher 89.7% 89.2% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,235
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$35,470
HS graduate
$31,987
Some college or associates
$35,653
Bachelors degree
$52,782
Graduate or professional degree
$62,763

Poverty Rate

6.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
33.1%
HS graduate
20.8%
Some college or associates
15%
Bachelors degree or higher
6.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Clarke County Georgia United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,235 $50,458 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $35,470 $32,349 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,987 $37,841 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $35,653 $44,633 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $52,782 $67,868 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $62,763 $84,480 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 33.1% 24.7% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.8% 14.9% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 15% 10.4% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 6.6% 4.5% 4.5%

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