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Clovis, NM

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Curry County, NM, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

37,942
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

31.9
years ∙ half population younger than 31.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
59.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

10.2%
foreign-born population
89.8%Native
10.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Clovis is a city within Curry County, New Mexico, United States.
Location
City in Curry County, NM, US
Co-ordinates
DEC34.438569° N, 103.194194° W
DMS34° 26′ 18.85″ N, 103° 11′ 39.10″ W

Population Density & area

1,608/sq mi (620/km²)
Total Area
23.8 sq mi (61.6 km²)
Land Area
23.6 sq mi (61.2 km²) · 99.3%
Water Area
0.2 sq mi (0.4 km²) · 0.7%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50% male
Male 50%
Female 50%
males per 100 females
Clovis 100
Curry County 103.6
New Mexico 98.8

Nativity

10.2%
foreign-born population
89.8%Native
10.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Clovis 10.2%
Curry County 10%
New Mexico 9.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

31.9
years ∙ half population younger than 31.9, half older
Clovis
31.9
Curry County
31.9
New Mexico
39.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
65.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Clovis 65.4
Curry County 65.3
New Mexico 69.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 26.6% 26.5% 21.7%
Working age (18-64) 60.5% 60.5% 59%
Senior (65+) 12.9% 13% 19.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 65.4 65.3 69.5
Child dependency ratio 44.1 43.9 36.9
Old-age dependency ratio 21.3 21.5 32.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
39.9%
Black
5.3%
Asian
1.2%
Hispanic
48.9%
Other
4.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
59.7%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Clovis 59.7%
Curry County 60%
New Mexico 62.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Clovis population
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Hispanic or Latino 48.9% 45.9% 48.4%
Mexican 38.6% 36.2% 32.4%
Puerto Rican 0.3% 0.4% 0.5%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 10% 9.3% 15.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 51.1% 54.1% 51.6%
One race 47% 50% 48.5%
White 39.9% 43% 36%
Black or African American 5.3% 5% 1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.5% 0.4% 8.5%
Asian 1.2% 1.4% 1.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.1% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.1% 4.1% 3.1%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

61.8% family
Family 61.8%
Non family 38.2%
% family households
Clovis 61.8%
Curry County 63.7%
New Mexico 60.9%

Average household size

2.51
persons per household
Clovis
2.51
Curry County
2.51
New Mexico
2.48

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Clovis population
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total households 14,957 18,595 837,414
Average houshold size 2.51 2.51 2.48
Family households 9,236 11,847 509,898
Average family size 3.24 3.19 3.18
Married couple family 6,356 8,652 342,845
Other families 2,880 3,195 167,053
Male householder 676 793 53,553
Female householder 2,204 2,402 113,500
Non-family households 5,721 6,748 327,516
One-person households 4,874 5,734 271,261
Male householder 2,622 3,044 129,393
Senior (65+) living alone 673 798 44,216
Female householder 2,252 2,690 141,868
Senior (65+) living alone 1,048 1,242 74,401
Other living arrangements 847 1,014 56,255

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

17,125
housing units
Clovis 17,125
Curry County 21,426
New Mexico 956,964

Occupancy status

87.3% occupied
Occupied 87.3%
Vacant 12.7%
vacancy rate
Clovis 12.7%
Curry County 13.2%
New Mexico 12.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

77.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
77.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
18.1%
Mobile homes
4.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1975
Half of houses were built before 1975, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
5.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
36%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
40%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
18.6%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.3 5.3
1–3 rooms 12.1% 11.3% 13.8%
4–6 rooms 64.3% 63% 58.5%
7+ rooms 23.6% 25.6% 27.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.4% 1.3% 3.2%
1 bedroom 9.9% 8.3% 9%
2 bedrooms 22.5% 21.9% 23.7%
3 bedrooms 52.2% 52.5% 46.4%
4+ bedrooms 14% 16% 17.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1975 1977 1985
Total housing units 17,125 21,426 956,964
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

62.1% owners
Renter-occupied 37.9%
Owner-occupied 62.1%
homeownership rate
Clovis 62.1%
Curry County 62.7%
New Mexico 70%

Average household size

2.65
Owner-occupied
2.28
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Clovis 2.65
Curry County 2.6
New Mexico 2.58

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total occupied units 14,957 18,595 837,414
Year moved in
2020 or later 36% 33.4% 23.8%
2010 to 2019 34% 34.2% 36.7%
2000 to 2009 15.9% 17.2% 17.7%
1999 or earlier 14.2% 15.2% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.2% 96.5% 96.7%
1.01 to 1.50 2.8% 2.7% 2.2%
1.51 or more 1% 0.8% 1.1%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.1% 6.1% 5.6%
1 vehicle 36.1% 33.2% 33.2%
2 vehicles 37.7% 37.3% 36%
3 or more vehicles 20.1% 23.3% 25.2%
House heating fuel used
Gas 46.2% 42% 68.5%
Electricity 52.3% 54.5% 23.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.7%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 0.5% 2.3% 6.8%
No fuel used 0.7% 1% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.6% 0.7% 1.1%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.3% 1.2% 1.1%
No telephone service available 0.8% 0.9% 1.3%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$169,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Clovis
$169,400
Curry County
$171,200
New Mexico
$248,100

Housing Cost Burden

28.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
28.5%
Owners without a mortgage
14.4%
Renters
50.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Property value
Median Value $169,400 $171,200 $248,100
Under $100,000 22.6% 22.9% 17.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 39.1% 36.8% 20.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 28.8% 25.6% 23.6%
$300,000 - $500,000 8.1% 10.5% 25.5%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1.3% 3.3% 11.2%
$1,000,000 and more 0.1% 0.8% 2.4%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 59.9% 56.1% 51.5%
Without a mortgage 40.1% 43.9% 48.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,452 $1,476 $1,564
Without a mortgage $387 $403 $451
Gross rent
Median rent $988 $1,024 $1,067

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

23.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Clovis 23.6%
Curry County 23.3%
New Mexico 31%

Adults without a high school diploma

18.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Clovis 18.2%
Curry County 16.9%
New Mexico 11.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

10,006
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.6%
K–12
73.9%
College / Undergraduate
15.1%
Graduate / Professional
7.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

17.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Clovis
17.4%
Curry County
17.7%
New Mexico
32.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total enrolled (age 3+) 10,006 12,551 504,092
Nursery / preschool 3.6% 3.7% 4.7%
K–12 73.9% 73.1% 68.9%
Kindergarten 5% 5.1% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.8% 20.8% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 25% 24.8% 22%
High School: Grades 9–12 23.1% 22.4% 22.5%
College or graduate school 22.5% 23.1% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 15.1% 16.6% 20.4%
Graduate, professional school 7.4% 6.6% 5.9%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 17.4% 17.7% 32.3%
School type
Public school 94.1% 94% 88.2%
Private school 5.9% 6% 11.8%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

23,615
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
8.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
9.9%
HS graduate
26.8%
Some college no degree
22.4%
Associates degree
9%
Bachelors degree
13.4%
Graduate or professional degree
10.1%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
37.1% · 62.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
40.6% · 59.4%
HS graduate
56.7% · 43.3%
Some college no degree
48.6% · 51.4%
Associates degree
46.5% · 53.5%
Bachelors degree
56.1% · 43.9%
Graduate or professional degree
51.1% · 48.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Population (25+) 23,615 29,647 1,461,438
Less than 9th grade 8.3% 8.4% 5.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 9.9% 8.5% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 26.8% 27.1% 25.7%
Some college, no degree 22.4% 22.9% 22.2%
Associate's degree 9% 9.8% 9.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher 23.6% 23.3% 31%
Bachelor's degree 13.4% 13.5% 17.1%
Graduate or professional 10.1% 9.8% 13.9%
High School or higher 81.8% 83.1% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$44,038
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$32,248
HS graduate
$38,387
Some college or associates
$41,069
Bachelors degree
$56,466
Graduate or professional degree
$73,929

Poverty Rate

5.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
37.3%
HS graduate
21.2%
Some college or associates
15%
Bachelors degree or higher
5.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $44,038 $43,231 $44,666
Less than high school graduate $32,248 $31,871 $28,539
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $38,387 $38,420 $35,325
Some college or associate's degree $41,069 $40,515 $41,339
Bachelor's degree $56,466 $51,917 $56,443
Graduate or professional degree $73,929 $73,714 $78,282
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 37.3% 35.4% 31.4%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 21.2% 20.1% 19.1%
Some college or associate's degree 15% 13.7% 15.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5.7% 7.1% 6.3%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

29,076
residents 16 years and over
Clovis 29,076
Curry County 36,581
New Mexico 1,716,461

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
50%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Clovis 50%
Curry County 49%
New Mexico 53.5%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

35.7
years ∙ half are younger than 35.7, half older
Clovis
35.7
Curry County
35.5
New Mexico
39
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

59.5% male
Male 59.5%
Female 40.5%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Clovis 40.5
Curry County 39.5
New Mexico 47

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Clovis
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total labor force 18,308 23,171 991,364
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.4% 4.5% 4.3%
20 to 24 years 13.1% 13.8% 10.7%
25 to 29 years 14.7% 14.9% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 13.9% 13.2% 11.3%
35 to 44 years 22.5% 21.2% 21.7%
45 to 54 years 14.6% 14% 18.1%
55 to 59 years 6.6% 7.3% 8.5%
60 to 64 years 5.6% 6.2% 7.4%
65 to 74 years 3.7% 3.8% 6%
75 years and over 0.8% 1% 1.2%
Gender composition
Male 59.5% 60.5% 53%
Female 40.5% 39.5% 47%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

63%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Clovis
63%
Curry County
63.3%
New Mexico
57.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

73.7%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
51.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Clovis 51.9%
Curry County 51.7%
New Mexico 53.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Clovis
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 34.1% 35.7% 37.5%
20 to 24 years 77.9% 80.1% 74.9%
25 to 29 years 77.5% 78.4% 78.7%
30 to 34 years 84.4% 83.1% 79.1%
35 to 44 years 79.3% 80.4% 79.2%
45 to 54 years 75% 74.4% 75.6%
55 to 59 years 69.8% 68.9% 68.2%
60 to 64 years 58.9% 58.7% 51.7%
65 to 74 years 24.8% 24.5% 24.3%
75 years and over 6.7% 9.4% 7%
LFPR by gender
Male 73.7% 74.2% 61.9%
Female 51.9% 51.7% 53.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 65.8% 66.1% 56.6%
Black or African American 64.9% 68.5% 63.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 71.9% 72.2% 54.4%
Asian 80.6% 78.3% 68.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 66.2% 68.5% 58%
Some Other Race 56.4% 53.5% 58.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 59% 60.7% 59.6%
Hispanic or Latino 58.3% 57.9% 60.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

8.8%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Clovis
8.8%
Curry County
8.2%
New Mexico
6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

6.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
11.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Clovis 6.5%
Curry County 6.2%
New Mexico 6.1%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Clovis
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
By age group
16 to 19 years 14.2% 12.2% 12.3%
20 to 24 years 20.4% 23.9% 10.2%
25 to 29 years 8.8% 8.7% 7.4%
30 to 34 years 12.9% 10.7% 6.2%
35 to 44 years 6.4% 5.8% 5.1%
45 to 54 years 4.8% 4% 4.2%
55 to 59 years 8.5% 7% 5.1%
60 to 64 years 1.5% 1% 4.2%
65 to 74 years 0% 0% 3.7%
75 years and over 0% 0% 1.9%
By gender
Male 6.5% 6.2% 6.1%
Female 11.5% 10.6% 5.8%
By race, ethnicity
White 6.3% 6.3% 5.4%
Black or African American 37.9% 34% 10%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 9.5%
Asian 5.6% 4.3% 4.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.8%
Some Other Race 2.6% 2.7% 5.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 12.3% 11.1% 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 10.4% 9.6% 5.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

14,530
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Clovis 14,530
Curry County 17,930
New Mexico 917,730
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

72%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Clovis 72%
Curry County 72%
New Mexico 70%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Clovis, NM workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Retail trade
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Retail trade 14.2%
Health care and social assistance 13.5%
Educational services 10.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 14.2% of 8,268 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 24.4% of 6,262 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Clovis
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total employed population 14,530 17,930 917,730
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.9% 5.3% 1.8%
Mining and logging 0.3% 0.3% 1.8%
Construction 7.2% 6.7% 7.6%
Manufacturing 6.1% 5.9% 4.3%
Wholesale trade 2.3% 2% 1.6%
Retail trade 14.2% 13.4% 10.7%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 7.1% 7.9% 3.7%
Utilities 0.9% 0.8% 1.3%
Information 1.7% 1.7% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 1.5% 1.6% 3.2%
Real estate and leasing 0.6% 0.7% 1.7%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 5.4% 4.9% 8.8%
Corporate management 0.1% 0.1% 0%
Administrative and waste services 3.7% 3.4% 4.1%
Education and health services
Educational services 10.7% 11.4% 10.9%
Health care and social assistance 13.5% 13.2% 14.8%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 1.4% 1.1% 2.4%
Accommodation and food services 9.6% 9% 7.6%
Other services 5% 4.9% 5.1%
Government 5.9% 5.6% 7.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

70.4% Private
Government 22.3%
Private Employment 70.4%
Self Employed 7.3%
Private employment (%)
Clovis 70.4%
Curry County 67.6%
New Mexico 66.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

7.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.6%
Unincorporated business 5.7%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Clovis
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Private wage & salary 70.4% 67.6% 66.1%
For-profit company employees 62.6% 60.7% 57.6%
Not-for-profit employees 7.7% 6.9% 8.5%
Self-employed 7.3% 9.1% 10.4%
Incorporated business 1.6% 2.3% 3.3%
Unincorporated business 5.7% 6.4% 6.9%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Government 22.3% 23.3% 23.4%
Local government 8.1% 8.5% 8.9%
State government 7.5% 7.5% 7.3%
Federal government 6.7% 7.3% 7.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

4% WFH
Work from home 4%
Commute to work 96%
Working from home (%)
Clovis 4%
Curry County 3.7%
New Mexico 12.2%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

16.4 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Clovis 16.4
Curry County 16.5
New Mexico 23.5
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Clovis
Employed residents 16+.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total employed population 14,530 17,930 917,730
Worked from home 4% 3.7% 12.2%
Drove Alone 82.3% 81.8% 73.6%
Carpooled 12% 11.7% 9.9%
Public transportation 0.2% 0.2% 0.6%
Walked 0.6% 1.7% 1.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.8% 0.9% 1.8%
Commuting population 15,919 20,419 804,501
Mean travel time (minutes) 16.4 16.5 23.5
Less than 5 minutes 4.9% 6.9% 4.1%
5 to 14 minutes 46.8% 47% 29.4%
15 to 29 minutes 34% 30.6% 37.3%
30 to 44 minutes 10.1% 9.9% 16.4%
45 to 59 minutes 0.3% 1.9% 6%
60 to 89 minutes 2.3% 2.3% 4.2%
90 minutes or more 1.5% 1.4% 2.6%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$46,394
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Clovis $46,394
Curry County $46,517
New Mexico $53,752
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

78 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Clovis 78¢
Curry County 77¢
New Mexico 85¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Clovis, NM workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$84,891
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $84,891
Transportation and warehousing $78,958
Professional and technical services $69,939
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $110,129, compared to $50,591 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $50,521, compared to $39,663 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Clovis
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Median Earnings $46,394 $46,517 $53,752
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $31,233 $31,715 $41,337
Mining and logging $— $— $73,688
Construction $51,628 $51,657 $52,138
Manufacturing $53,070 $51,689 $58,421
Wholesale trade $44,049 $43,777 $48,566
Retail trade $36,088 $36,193 $36,290
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $78,958 $71,484 $57,624
Utilities $84,891 $84,946 $66,517
Information $45,807 $45,766 $60,108
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $44,519 $43,974 $58,065
Real estate and leasing $26,250 $51,875 $54,987
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $69,939 $68,933 $97,661
Corporate management $— $— $70,000
Administrative and waste services $39,340 $40,764 $41,560
Education and health services
Educational services $47,665 $47,188 $57,045
Health care and social assistance $45,147 $42,063 $52,238
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $26,135 $26,184 $40,821
Accommodation and food services $33,498 $33,507 $29,825
Other services $28,452 $26,371 $43,993
Government $52,075 $57,283 $66,155
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$77,796
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $77,796
Federal government $67,566
State government $48,596
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $87,535, compared to $50,591 for all employed men
Female
Women in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $70,455, compared to $39,663 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Clovis
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $45,761 $45,641 $48,529
Not-for-profit employees $48,000 $48,327 $59,059
Self-employed
Incorporated business $77,796 $63,000 $63,755
Unincorporated business $33,351 $32,894 $41,702
Government
Local government $41,639 $42,325 $53,729
State government $48,596 $48,421 $59,776
Federal government $67,566 $67,500 $87,273
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Clovis, NM workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$110,891
Workers in Architecture and engineering occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Architecture and engineering $110,891
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $102,206
Transportation $80,179
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Arts, design and media occupations earn the highest median earnings — $132,639 versus $50,591 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $102,206 versus $39,663 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Clovis
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Median earnings(Total) $46,394 $46,517 $53,752
Management and business
Management $45,119 $51,010 $79,018
Business and finance $58,235 $58,787 $71,516
Technology and science
Computer and math $68,201 $67,153 $94,902
Architecture and engineering $110,891 $110,201 $106,470
Sciences $50,250 $44,500 $94,024
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $48,392 $48,322 $55,411
Legal $17,292 $17,375 $81,673
Education, Training and Library $56,053 $58,750 $57,069
Arts, design and media $50,662 $51,103 $52,648
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $102,206 $93,125 $89,784
Health technicians $61,307 $61,042 $58,080
Healthcare support $32,742 $31,250 $32,849
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $71,289 $49,217
Law enforcement $36,694 $46,739 $66,335
Other services
Food preparation and serving $30,521 $30,729 $27,508
Building and grounds cleaning $31,984 $30,829 $31,388
Personal care and service $19,011 $18,874 $31,080
Sales and office
Sales $34,097 $35,885 $41,568
Office and Administrative Support $36,264 $35,259 $42,450
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $31,774 $30,828 $35,788
Construction and extraction $50,257 $50,858 $50,439
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $49,063 $45,898 $53,667
Production and transportation
Production $48,750 $46,213 $45,033
Transportation $80,179 $76,250 $47,727
Material moving $36,923 $36,538 $33,507
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$54,820
Median household income in Clovis
Median household income (USD)
Clovis
$54,820
Curry County
$57,309
New Mexico
$64,059
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Clovis, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$29,423
Per capita income in Clovis
Per capita income (USD)
Clovis
$29,423
Curry County
$29,608
New Mexico
$36,218
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Clovis, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$74,294
Average household income in Clovis
Avg household income (USD)
Clovis
$74,294
Curry County
$74,913
New Mexico
$88,155
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Clovis, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$74,294
Mean household income
$54,820
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Clovis $19,474
Curry County $17,604
New Mexico $24,096
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Clovis
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Clovis and peer geographies.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total households 14,957 18,595 837,414
Median household income $54,820 $57,309 $64,059
Mean household income $74,294 $74,913 $88,155
Mean-median gap $19,474 $17,604 $24,096
Family households 9,236 11,847 509,898
Median family income $69,588 $74,947 $79,556
Mean family income $88,178 $88,906 $103,819
Mean-median gap $18,590 $13,959 $24,263
Non-family households 5,721 6,748 327,516
Median non-family income $39,662 $38,637 $41,069
Mean non-family income $49,718 $48,472 $58,933
Mean-median gap $10,056 $9,835 $17,864
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $29,423 $29,608 $36,218
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

75.4%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Clovis
75.4%
Curry County
76.3%
New Mexico
72%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
28% of households (4,188) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $19,718
SSI (disability)
6.1% of households (916) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,528
Cash Assistance
5.5% of households (819) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,528
SNAP / Food Stamps
27.6% of households (4,124) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Clovis
Share of households receiving each income type
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total households 14,957 18,595 837,414
Wage-based income
With earnings 75% 76% 72%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 28% 28% 36%
Average social security income $19,718 $20,202 $22,744
Retirement income 18% 20% 26%
Average retirement income $24,957 $27,456 $34,486
SSI (Supplemental security) 6% 5% 6%
Average SSI income $11,528 $11,297 $11,063
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 28% 26% 19%
Cash assistance 6% 5% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$69,588
Family households earn $69,588, compared to $39,662 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$54,820
Family households
$69,588
Nonfamily households
$39,662
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$88,428
Married-couple families earn $88,428, compared to $34,485 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$69,588
Married-couple families
$88,428
Other family types
$34,485
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Clovis
Median household and family income by household size in Clovis, compared with peer geographies.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Total households 14,957 18,595 837,414
Household income by size
1-person $36,373 $34,027 $35,270
2-person $60,545 $63,187 $76,614
3-person $73,125 $69,742 $81,888
4-person $79,752 $89,347 $92,775
5-person $85,571 $86,735 $92,603
6-person $70,833 $69,875 $84,006
7-person or more $— $54,659 $97,931
Total families 9,236 11,847 509,898
Family income by size
2-person $57,746 $61,549 $74,425
3-person $75,529 $73,063 $76,808
4-person $79,812 $89,049 $92,482
5-person $85,388 $86,692 $91,466
6-person $80,769 $70,833 $84,970
7-person or more $38,981 $— $98,994
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

49.82%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.8%
of all household income
Top 20%
49.82%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.8% — meaning the top 20% hold 18 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$325,113
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
11.63%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
21.88%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $325,113 and hold 21.88% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 11.63%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
46.1%
$50K - $100K
29.7%
$100K - $150K
14.4%
$150K - $200K
5.2%
Over $200K
4.6%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

24.2%
of all households, 3,614 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Clovis 24.2%
Curry County 24.5%
New Mexico 30.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Clovis
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Clovis, compared with peer geographies.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Median household income $54,820 $57,309 $64,059
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 7.5% 7.1% 6.6%
$10,000 to $14,999 7.2% 6.7% 5.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 7.9% 8.6% 8.5%
$25,000 to $34,999 9% 8.5% 8.4%
$35,000 to $49,999 14.5% 13.6% 11.2%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.5% 16.8% 16.9%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.2% 14.2% 12.4%
$100,000 to $149,999 14.4% 14.8% 15.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.2% 5.2% 7.6%
$200,000 or more 4.6% 4.5% 7.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 31.6% 30.9% 28.6%
Share below $75,000 62.6% 61.3% 56.7%
Share above $100,000 24.2% 24.5% 30.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.47
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Clovis 0.47
Curry County 0.46
New Mexico 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$185,053
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Clovis
$185,053
Curry County
$182,877
New Mexico
$223,316
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Clovis
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $20,705 $22,620 $24,718
Lower 20% $43,493 $44,763 $50,229
Middle 20% $69,885 $72,602 $80,865
Upper 20% $107,833 $107,197 $131,239
Top 5% threshold $194,634 $193,086 $237,694
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $10,418 $11,048 $12,561
Lower 20% $32,783 $33,552 $36,998
Middle 20% $55,595 $57,758 $64,612
Upper 20% $87,620 $89,330 $103,287
Top 20% $185,053 $182,877 $223,316
Top 5% $325,113 $319,238 $381,839
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.8% 2.95% 2.85%
Lower 20% 8.83% 8.96% 8.39%
Middle 20% 14.97% 15.42% 14.66%
Upper 20% 23.59% 23.85% 23.43%
Top 20% 49.82% 48.82% 50.66%
Top 5% 21.88% 21.31% 21.66%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 8,768 White households (58.6% of all households), the median household income is $57,500.
Black
Among the 1,183 Black or African American households (7.9% of all households), the median household income is $42,880.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Clovis
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Curry County and New Mexico.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
All Residents $54,820 $57,309 $64,059
White $57,500 $62,144 $71,643
Black or African American $42,880 $49,545 $58,288
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $43,804 $46,669
Asian $101,447 $100,789 $88,766
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $—
Some Other Race $45,752 $45,061 $51,780
Two or more races (Multiracial) $58,125 $57,653 $60,536
Hispanic or Latino $44,292 $44,618 $58,248
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

21.7%
21.7% of residents, or 8,123 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Clovis
21.7%
Curry County
20.5%
New Mexico
17.8%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

4.1%
4.1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 534 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Clovis
4.1%
Curry County
4.1%
New Mexico
3.8%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

24.9%
24.9% of children under 18, or 2,467 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Clovis
24.9%
Curry County
23.3%
New Mexico
24%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

18.4%
18.4% of adults aged 65 and older, or 882 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Clovis
18.4%
Curry County
16.7%
New Mexico
13.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
Overall poverty rate 21.7% 20.5% 17.8%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 24.9% 23.3% 24%
Under 5 years 34.6% 30.6% 27.3%
5 to 17 years 20.8% 20.4% 23%
18 to 64 years 21.1% 20.1% 17%
18 to 34 years 23.1% 21.6% 18.9%
35 to 64 years 19.3% 18.8% 15.8%
65 years and over 18.4% 16.7% 13.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 19.2% 18% 16.6%
Female 24.2% 23.1% 19%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 4.1% 4.1% 3.8%
Worked part time or part year 28.5% 27.1% 20.5%
Did not work 36.5% 34.8% 26.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

20.6%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
20.6%
Family
18.8%
Nonfamily
23.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

18.8%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
18.8%
Married-couple
9.2%
Other families
39.8%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Clovis
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.8% 17.3% 13.7%
Householder under 25 years 28% 29.6% 31.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 17.7% 15% 18.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 20.8% 20.3% 10.9%
Householder 65 years and over 14% 12.9% 9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 23.6% 24.1% 23.5%
Householder under 25 years 47.9% 42.4% 38.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 20.4% 22.5% 17.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 23% 24.9% 26.9%
Householder 65 years and over 23.9% 22.1% 22.6%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
17.2% of White residents, or 3,229 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
34.6% of Black or African American residents, or 831 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Clovis
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Clovis and peer geographies.
Clovis Curry County New Mexico
All Residents 21.7% 20.5% 17.8%
White 17.2% 15.4% 14%
Black or African American 34.6% 29.5% 22.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 13.4% 14.3% 29.1%
Asian 18.5% 14% 13.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 33.8% 33.8% 26.3%
Some Other Race 22.5% 24.9% 22.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 29.7% 28.9% 18.4%
Hispanic or Latino 28.2% 28.3% 20.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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