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Cross Plains, WI

Village in Dane County, WI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

4,107
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.9
years ∙ half population younger than 38.9, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
19.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

1.5%
foreign-born population
98.5%Native
1.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Cross Plains is a village within Dane County, Wisconsin, United States.
Location
Village in Dane County, WI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.115026° N, 89.647119° W
DMS43° 06′ 54.09″ N, 89° 38′ 49.63″ W

Population Density & area

2,185/sq mi (843.3/km²)
Total Area
1.88 sq mi (4.87 km²)
Land Area
1.88 sq mi (4.87 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.1% male
Male 49.1%
Female 50.9%
males per 100 females
Cross Plains 96.6
Dane County 100.2
Wisconsin 100.3

Nativity

1.5%
foreign-born population
98.5%Native
1.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Cross Plains 1.5%
Dane County 9%
Wisconsin 5.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.9
years ∙ half population younger than 38.9, half older
Cross Plains
38.9
Dane County
35.7
Wisconsin
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
70.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Cross Plains 70.8
Dane County 53.3
Wisconsin 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 27.8% 19.7% 21.4%
Working age (18-64) 58.6% 65.2% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 13.6% 15.1% 18.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 70.8 53.3 66.4
Child dependency ratio 47.5 30.2 35.6
Old-age dependency ratio 23.3 23.1 30.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
89.6%
Black
0%
Asian
1%
Hispanic
5.1%
Other
4.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
19.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Cross Plains 19.3%
Dane County 41.1%
Wisconsin 37%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Cross Plains population
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Hispanic or Latino 5.1% 7.8% 8%
Mexican 2.8% 4.6% 5.4%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.7% 1.1%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.2% 2.3% 1.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.9% 92.2% 92%
One race 90.6% 87.6% 88.3%
White 89.6% 75.8% 78.6%
Black or African American 0% 5.1% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 1% 6.1% 2.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.3% 4.6% 3.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

59.3% family
Family 59.3%
Non family 40.7%
% family households
Cross Plains 59.3%
Dane County 53.4%
Wisconsin 60.5%

Average household size

2.51
persons per household
Cross Plains
2.51
Dane County
2.21
Wisconsin
2.33

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Cross Plains population
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Total households 1,633 251,529 2,479,480
Average houshold size 2.51 2.21 2.33
Family households 969 134,330 1,500,296
Average family size 3.31 2.89 2.95
Married couple family 858 107,884 1,161,326
Other families 111 26,446 338,970
Male householder 69 8,522 112,650
Female householder 42 17,924 226,320
Non-family households 664 117,199 979,184
One-person households 519 85,429 781,452
Male householder 153 40,777 373,428
Senior (65+) living alone 0 7,810 109,743
Female householder 366 44,652 408,024
Senior (65+) living alone 252 17,063 210,915
Other living arrangements 145 31,770 197,732

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,664
housing units
Cross Plains 1,664
Dane County 261,061
Wisconsin 2,778,572

Occupancy status

98.1% occupied
Occupied 98.1%
Vacant 1.9%
vacancy rate
Cross Plains 1.9%
Dane County 3.7%
Wisconsin 10.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
27.8%
Mobile homes
0.5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1986
Half of houses were built before 1986, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
13.6%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
15%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
38.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
33%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.4 5.4 5.6
1–3 rooms 12.4% 23.2% 13.2%
4–6 rooms 39.4% 41.7% 52%
7+ rooms 48.3% 35.2% 34.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.7% 4.7% 2.1%
1 bedroom 10.3% 15.7% 10%
2 bedrooms 19% 25.3% 27.8%
3 bedrooms 42.2% 32.7% 40%
4+ bedrooms 26.8% 21.6% 20.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1986 1986 1975
Total housing units 1,664 261,061 2,778,572
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

69.2% owners
Renter-occupied 30.8%
Owner-occupied 69.2%
homeownership rate
Cross Plains 69.2%
Dane County 57.1%
Wisconsin 67.8%

Average household size

2.88
Owner-occupied
1.68
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Cross Plains 2.88
Dane County 2.47
Wisconsin 2.49

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Total occupied units 1,633 251,529 2,479,480
Year moved in
2020 or later 31.6% 32.1% 23.1%
2010 to 2019 31.5% 38.1% 38%
2000 to 2009 14.5% 14.8% 17.1%
1999 or earlier 22.3% 15% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.4% 98.4% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 1.1% 0.8% 1.2%
1.51 or more 1.5% 0.8% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.1% 8.2% 6.4%
1 vehicle 31.9% 37.8% 33%
2 vehicles 43.3% 39.2% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 19.7% 14.7% 21.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 71.8% 72.9% 76.6%
Electricity 26.7% 24.7% 17.8%
Solar 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.4% 1.4%
All other fuels 1.5% 1.1% 3.5%
No fuel used 0% 0.7% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.4% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$376,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Cross Plains
$376,500
Dane County
$394,800
Wisconsin
$266,500

Housing Cost Burden

25.4%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
25.4%
Owners without a mortgage
10.5%
Renters
47.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Property value
Median Value $376,500 $394,800 $266,500
Under $100,000 1.1% 2.5% 9.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 7% 6.2% 23%
$200,000 - $300,000 21.2% 17.9% 25.5%
$300,000 - $500,000 48.5% 46.6% 29.4%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 21.6% 24.2% 11.4%
$1,000,000 and more 0.6% 2.7% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 74.7% 67.7% 61.1%
Without a mortgage 25.3% 32.3% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,256 $2,200 $1,689
Without a mortgage $790 $901 $659
Gross rent
Median rent $1,433 $1,398 $1,087

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

44.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Cross Plains 44.7%
Dane County 55.3%
Wisconsin 33.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

2.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Cross Plains 2.6%
Dane County 3.6%
Wisconsin 6.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,075
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.1%
K–12
88.1%
College / Undergraduate
6.8%
Graduate / Professional
1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

27.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Cross Plains
27.1%
Dane County
56.5%
Wisconsin
39.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,075 152,410 1,356,381
Nursery / preschool 4.1% 5.3% 5.3%
K–12 88.1% 54% 69.3%
Kindergarten 4.8% 4.3% 5.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 25.4% 16% 20.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 39.1% 17.2% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.8% 16.4% 22.3%
College or graduate school 7.8% 40.7% 25.3%
College, undergraduate 6.8% 30.1% 20.7%
Graduate, professional school 1% 10.6% 4.7%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 27.1% 56.5% 39.8%
School type
Public school 86.2% 88.8% 82.4%
Private school 13.8% 11.2% 17.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,696
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1%
9th-12th, no diploma
1.6%
HS graduate
22.6%
Some college no degree
21.1%
Associates degree
9%
Bachelors degree
27.8%
Graduate or professional degree
16.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
66.7% · 33.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
69% · 31%
HS graduate
42.5% · 57.5%
Some college no degree
48.5% · 51.5%
Associates degree
33.7% · 66.3%
Bachelors degree
53.8% · 46.2%
Graduate or professional degree
36.6% · 63.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Population (25+) 2,696 381,793 4,099,973
Less than 9th grade 1% 1.6% 2.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 1.6% 2% 4.1%
High school diploma or GED 22.6% 17.3% 29.4%
Some college, no degree 21.1% 14.8% 19.5%
Associate's degree 9% 8.9% 11.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 44.7% 55.3% 33.4%
Bachelor's degree 27.8% 33.1% 22%
Graduate or professional 16.9% 22.2% 11.4%
High School or higher 97.4% 96.4% 93.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$64,264
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$62,692
Some college or associates
$48,684
Bachelors degree
$66,917
Graduate or professional degree
$77,659

Poverty Rate

0.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
0%
HS graduate
2.3%
Some college or associates
0.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
0.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Cross Plains Dane County Wisconsin
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $64,264 $62,464 $53,060
Less than high school graduate $— $33,619 $36,585
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $62,692 $41,994 $42,367
Some college or associate's degree $48,684 $51,548 $49,438
Bachelor's degree $66,917 $72,576 $66,239
Graduate or professional degree $77,659 $83,102 $79,916
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 0% 23.6% 22.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 2.3% 12% 12.2%
Some college or associate's degree 0.2% 6.9% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0.7% 3.4% 3.7%

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