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Douglas County, Wisconsin

County in WI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

44,229
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.7
years ∙ half population younger than 42.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
19.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

1.8%
foreign-born population
98.2%Native
1.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Douglas County is a county in Wisconsin, United States.
Location
County in WI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC46.463218° N, 91.892477° W
DMS46° 27′ 47.58″ N, 91° 53′ 32.92″ W

Population Density & area

33.92/sq mi (13.09/km²)
Total Area
1,479 sq mi (3,832 km²)
Land Area
1,304 sq mi (3,378 km²) · 88.1%
Water Area
175 sq mi (454 km²) · 11.9%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.5% male
Male 50.5%
Female 49.5%
males per 100 females
Douglas County 101.9
Wisconsin 100.3
United States 98

Nativity

1.8%
foreign-born population
98.2%Native
1.8% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Douglas County 1.8%
Wisconsin 5.2%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.7
years ∙ half population younger than 42.7, half older
Douglas County
42.7
Wisconsin
40.2
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
66.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Douglas County 66.2
Wisconsin 66.4
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.2% 21.4% 22%
Working age (18-64) 60.1% 60.1% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 20.7% 18.5% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 66.2 66.4 64.4
Child dependency ratio 31.8 35.6 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 34.4 30.8 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
89.7%
Black
0.8%
Asian
0.7%
Hispanic
1.9%
Other
6.9%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
19.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Douglas County 19.2%
Wisconsin 37%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Douglas County population
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Hispanic or Latino 1.9% 8% 19.3%
Mexican 1.2% 5.4% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 0.1% 1.1% 1.8%
Cuban 0.1% 0.1% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.6% 1.3% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.1% 92% 80.7%
One race 92.8% 88.3% 76.4%
White 89.7% 78.6% 57.4%
Black or African American 0.8% 5.9% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.1% 0.5% 0.5%
Asian 0.7% 2.9% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.3% 0.3% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.3% 3.7% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

56.5% family
Family 56.5%
Non family 43.5%
% family households
Douglas County 56.5%
Wisconsin 60.5%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

2.24
persons per household
Douglas County
2.24
Wisconsin
2.33
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Douglas County population
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Total households 19,160 2,479,480 129,227,496
Average houshold size 2.24 2.33 2.53
Family households 10,823 1,500,296 82,990,528
Average family size 2.9 2.95 3.14
Married couple family 8,597 1,161,326 60,637,388
Other families 2,226 338,970 22,353,140
Male householder 826 112,650 6,572,819
Female householder 1,400 226,320 15,780,321
Non-family households 8,337 979,184 46,236,968
One-person households 6,752 781,452 37,140,836
Male householder 3,229 373,428 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 1,158 109,743 5,225,110
Female householder 3,523 408,024 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 1,722 210,915 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 1,585 197,732 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

23,154
housing units
Douglas County 23,154
Wisconsin 2,778,572
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

82.8% occupied
Occupied 82.8%
Vacant 17.2%
vacancy rate
Douglas County 17.2%
Wisconsin 10.8%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

76.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
76.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
18.8%
Mobile homes
4.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1968
Half of houses were built before 1968, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
25.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
25.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
32.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
17.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.4 5.6 5.5
1–3 rooms 15.3% 13.2% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 51.9% 52% 51.6%
7+ rooms 32.8% 34.9% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.3% 2.1% 2.9%
1 bedroom 14.5% 10% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 30.5% 27.8% 25%
3 bedrooms 38% 40% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 14.8% 20.1% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1968 1975 1981
Total housing units 23,154 2,778,572 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

71.9% owners
Renter-occupied 28.1%
Owner-occupied 71.9%
homeownership rate
Douglas County 71.9%
Wisconsin 67.8%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

2.39
Owner-occupied
1.86
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Douglas County 2.39
Wisconsin 2.49
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Total occupied units 19,160 2,479,480 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 19.1% 23.1% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 40.7% 38% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 18.5% 17.1% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 21.6% 21.8% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.4% 98.3% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0.4% 1.2% 2.2%
1.51 or more 0.3% 0.5% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8% 6.4% 8.4%
1 vehicle 31.6% 33% 33.1%
2 vehicles 36.5% 39.5% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 23.8% 21.1% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 75.3% 76.6% 51.4%
Electricity 18.2% 17.8% 41.3%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 1.9% 1.4% 3.9%
All other fuels 4% 3.5% 2%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.6% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.5% 0.4% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.1% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.5% 0.8% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$205,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Douglas County
$205,800
Wisconsin
$266,500
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

19.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
19.1%
Owners without a mortgage
15.1%
Renters
43.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Property value
Median Value $205,800 $266,500 $332,700
Under $100,000 14.3% 9.1% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 33.8% 23% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 26.2% 25.5% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 20.1% 29.4% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 5% 11.4% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0.6% 1.7% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 58.9% 61.1% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 41.1% 38.9% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,472 $1,689 $1,963
Without a mortgage $587 $659 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $909 $1,087 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

28.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Douglas County 28.4%
Wisconsin 33.4%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Douglas County 5.5%
Wisconsin 6.4%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

9,078
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.7%
K–12
71.4%
College / Undergraduate
19.8%
Graduate / Professional
4.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

36.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Douglas County
36.2%
Wisconsin
39.8%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 9,078 1,356,381 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 4.7% 5.3% 5.7%
K–12 71.4% 69.3% 67.6%
Kindergarten 6.6% 5.5% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 19.8% 20.2% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 23.5% 21.3% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 21.5% 22.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 23.9% 25.3% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 19.8% 20.7% 21%
Graduate, professional school 4.2% 4.7% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 36.2% 39.8% 40.9%
School type
Public school 89.6% 82.4% 82%
Private school 10.4% 17.6% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

32,095
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.5%
HS graduate
29.8%
Some college no degree
21.6%
Associates degree
14.7%
Bachelors degree
20%
Graduate or professional degree
8.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
70.4% · 29.6%
9th-12th, no diploma
48.9% · 51.1%
HS graduate
58.9% · 41.1%
Some college no degree
49.1% · 50.9%
Associates degree
45.8% · 54.2%
Bachelors degree
45.7% · 54.3%
Graduate or professional degree
40.5% · 59.5%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Population (25+) 32,095 4,099,973 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 1% 2.3% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.5% 4.1% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 29.8% 29.4% 26%
Some college, no degree 21.6% 19.5% 19.1%
Associate's degree 14.7% 11.3% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 28.4% 33.4% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 20% 22% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 8.4% 11.4% 14.1%
High School or higher 94.4% 93.6% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,467
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$31,581
HS graduate
$44,519
Some college or associates
$50,000
Bachelors degree
$56,714
Graduate or professional degree
$68,043

Poverty Rate

4.8%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
24.6%
HS graduate
13.8%
Some college or associates
8.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.8%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Douglas County Wisconsin United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $50,467 $53,060 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $31,581 $36,585 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $44,519 $42,367 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $50,000 $49,438 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $56,714 $66,239 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $68,043 $79,916 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 24.6% 22.6% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 13.8% 12.2% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 8.2% 7.9% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.8% 3.7% 4.5%

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