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Dunellen, NJ

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Borough in Middlesex County, NJ, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

7,911
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
63%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

31.7%
foreign-born population
68.3%Native
31.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Dunellen is a borough within Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States.
Location
Borough in Middlesex County, NJ, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.590294° N, 74.465652° W
DMS40° 35′ 25.06″ N, 74° 27′ 56.35″ W

Population Density & area

7,463/sq mi (2,877/km²)
Total Area
1.06 sq mi (2.75 km²)
Land Area
1.06 sq mi (2.75 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

55.8% male
Male 55.8%
Female 44.2%
males per 100 females
Dunellen 126.3
Middlesex County 98.7
New Jersey 96.9

Nativity

31.7%
foreign-born population
68.3%Native
31.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Dunellen 31.7%
Middlesex County 35.4%
New Jersey 23.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

42.5
years ∙ half population younger than 42.5, half older
Dunellen
42.5
Middlesex County
39.5
New Jersey
40.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
56.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Dunellen 56.3
Middlesex County 60.3
New Jersey 63.9

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 22.7% 21.5% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 64% 62.4% 61%
Senior (65+) 13.3% 16.1% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 56.3 60.3 63.9
Child dependency ratio 35.5 34.4 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 20.8 25.9 28.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
39.7%
Black
4.9%
Asian
6.1%
Hispanic
45.2%
Other
4.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
63%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Dunellen 63%
Middlesex County 72.9%
New Jersey 66.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Dunellen population
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Hispanic or Latino 45.2% 23.6% 22.5%
Mexican 0.8% 3.3% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 1.7% 5% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0.7% 1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 42.8% 14.6% 13.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 54.8% 76.4% 77.5%
One race 50.8% 73.5% 74%
White 39.7% 37.5% 50.9%
Black or African American 4.9% 9.7% 12.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 6.1% 25.4% 10%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.8% 0.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4% 2.9% 3.5%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

76.1% family
Family 76.1%
Non family 23.9%
% family households
Dunellen 76.1%
Middlesex County 71.5%
New Jersey 67.8%

Average household size

3.03
persons per household
Dunellen
3.03
Middlesex County
2.75
New Jersey
2.62

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Dunellen population
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total households 2,610 307,782 3,507,701
Average houshold size 3.03 2.75 2.62
Family households 1,986 219,936 2,377,513
Average family size 3.47 3.25 3.19
Married couple family 1,525 167,975 1,746,187
Other families 461 51,961 631,326
Male householder 158 15,202 178,050
Female householder 303 36,759 453,276
Non-family households 624 87,846 1,130,188
One-person households 449 70,280 927,585
Male householder 227 30,340 394,706
Senior (65+) living alone 42 9,612 130,069
Female householder 222 39,940 532,879
Senior (65+) living alone 117 22,944 290,265
Other living arrangements 175 17,566 202,603

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,853
housing units
Dunellen 2,853
Middlesex County 317,979
New Jersey 3,791,354

Occupancy status

91.5% occupied
Occupied 91.5%
Vacant 8.5%
vacancy rate
Dunellen 8.5%
Middlesex County 3.2%
New Jersey 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

59.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
59.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
40%
Mobile homes
0.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1955
Half of houses were built before 1955, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
29.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
44.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
16.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
9.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 5.5 5.7
1–3 rooms 13.1% 16.8% 16.4%
4–6 rooms 59.4% 48.1% 46.2%
7+ rooms 27.6% 35.1% 37.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 5.3% 2.6% 3.1%
1 bedroom 7.5% 14.6% 14.1%
2 bedrooms 24% 27.2% 25.6%
3 bedrooms 48.9% 30.1% 31.5%
4+ bedrooms 14.3% 25.4% 25.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1955 1974 1970
Total housing units 2,853 317,979 3,791,354
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

61.4% owners
Renter-occupied 38.6%
Owner-occupied 61.4%
homeownership rate
Dunellen 61.4%
Middlesex County 63.6%
New Jersey 63.8%

Average household size

3.05
Owner-occupied
2.99
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Dunellen 3.05
Middlesex County 2.87
New Jersey 2.75

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total occupied units 2,610 307,782 3,507,701
Year moved in
2020 or later 10.8% 21.3% 21.2%
2010 to 2019 35.1% 38.6% 39%
2000 to 2009 29.5% 18.9% 18%
1999 or earlier 24.6% 21.1% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 93.5% 94.5% 96%
1.01 to 1.50 3.6% 3.7% 2.5%
1.51 or more 2.9% 1.8% 1.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.6% 8% 11.1%
1 vehicle 33.7% 34.5% 35.1%
2 vehicles 41.2% 37.6% 35.5%
3 or more vehicles 19.5% 19.9% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 75.5% 80.4% 75.5%
Electricity 16.1% 15.3% 16.2%
Solar 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 8.4% 3.1% 6.4%
All other fuels 0% 0.3% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.7% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.1% 0.6% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.6% 1% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$393,500
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Dunellen
$393,500
Middlesex County
$462,900
New Jersey
$454,400

Housing Cost Burden

40.1%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
40.1%
Owners without a mortgage
19.6%
Renters
62.7%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Property value
Median Value $393,500 $462,900 $454,400
Under $100,000 1.7% 3.4% 4.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 1.1% 3.2% 6.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 12.7% 8.5% 12.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 63.4% 43.9% 34.2%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 21% 37.8% 34.5%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 3.3% 7.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 74.2% 63.1% 63.9%
Without a mortgage 25.8% 36.9% 36.1%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,752 $2,877 $2,829
Without a mortgage $1,264 $1,242 $1,232
Gross rent
Median rent $1,835 $1,871 $1,720

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

28.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Dunellen 28.2%
Middlesex County 45.6%
New Jersey 43.6%

Adults without a high school diploma

18.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Dunellen 18.8%
Middlesex County 10.8%
New Jersey 9.3%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,066
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
11.8%
K–12
64.3%
College / Undergraduate
16.7%
Graduate / Professional
7.2%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

40.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Dunellen
40.4%
Middlesex County
61.3%
New Jersey
46.1%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,066 226,211 2,272,695
Nursery / preschool 11.8% 6.3% 7.1%
K–12 64.3% 61.6% 66.6%
Kindergarten 2% 4.4% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 12.7% 18.2% 19%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 36.5% 19.5% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 13.1% 19.4% 21.6%
College or graduate school 23.9% 32.2% 26.3%
College, undergraduate 16.7% 25.1% 20%
Graduate, professional school 7.2% 7.1% 6.4%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 40.4% 61.3% 46.1%
School type
Public school 89.4% 78.4% 78.9%
Private school 10.6% 21.6% 21.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

5,404
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
14.5%
HS graduate
29.7%
Some college no degree
14.3%
Associates degree
8.9%
Bachelors degree
19.4%
Graduate or professional degree
8.8%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
63.9% · 36.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
61.9% · 38.1%
HS graduate
47% · 53%
Some college no degree
46.3% · 53.7%
Associates degree
35.2% · 64.8%
Bachelors degree
62.9% · 37.1%
Graduate or professional degree
32.2% · 67.8%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Population (25+) 5,404 601,905 6,523,202
Less than 9th grade 4.3% 5.5% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 14.5% 5.3% 4.6%
High school diploma or GED 29.7% 22.8% 25.3%
Some college, no degree 14.3% 14.1% 15%
Associate's degree 8.9% 6.7% 6.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 28.2% 45.6% 43.6%
Bachelor's degree 19.4% 26.2% 26.1%
Graduate or professional 8.8% 19.4% 17.6%
High School or higher 81.2% 89.2% 90.7%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,957
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$23,456
HS graduate
$41,023
Some college or associates
$52,128
Bachelors degree
$62,551
Graduate or professional degree
$107,727

Poverty Rate

1.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
50%
HS graduate
22.2%
Some college or associates
0.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
1.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,957 $64,998 $63,226
Less than high school graduate $23,456 $34,914 $33,651
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $41,023 $44,831 $42,773
Some college or associate's degree $52,128 $55,647 $51,787
Bachelor's degree $62,551 $83,748 $81,924
Graduate or professional degree $107,727 $104,653 $105,179
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 50% 18.2% 21.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 22.2% 10.6% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 0.5% 7.1% 8.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1.2% 3.2% 3.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

6,253
residents 16 years and over
Dunellen 6,253
Middlesex County 707,162
New Jersey 7,551,127

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
64.4%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Dunellen 64.4%
Middlesex County 62.7%
New Jersey 62.1%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

43.9
years ∙ half are younger than 43.9, half older
Dunellen
43.9
Middlesex County
41.1
New Jersey
41.2
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

59.1% male
Male 59.1%
Female 40.9%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Dunellen 40.9
Middlesex County 46.6
New Jersey 47.7

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Dunellen
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total labor force 4,260 475,300 5,014,547
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 1.3% 3.6% 3.2%
20 to 24 years 8.2% 8.3% 8.2%
25 to 29 years 8% 10% 10.1%
30 to 34 years 4.2% 10.4% 10.7%
35 to 44 years 29.3% 22.3% 21.3%
45 to 54 years 17.6% 21% 20.5%
55 to 59 years 15.7% 9.7% 10.2%
60 to 64 years 7.4% 7.8% 8.3%
65 to 74 years 7.3% 6% 6.4%
75 years and over 0.9% 0.9% 1.2%
Gender composition
Male 59.1% 53.4% 52.3%
Female 40.9% 46.6% 47.7%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

68.1%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Dunellen
68.1%
Middlesex County
67.2%
New Jersey
66.4%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

77%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
58.4%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Dunellen 58.4%
Middlesex County 61.8%
New Jersey 61.8%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Dunellen
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 14.3% 34.9% 34.1%
20 to 24 years 75.5% 70.4% 73.5%
25 to 29 years 74% 87.6% 86.4%
30 to 34 years 87.9% 84.9% 86.6%
35 to 44 years 91.6% 87.3% 86.2%
45 to 54 years 69.5% 86.9% 85.1%
55 to 59 years 84.3% 79.5% 79.5%
60 to 64 years 70% 68.3% 66.7%
65 to 74 years 43.5% 34% 34.2%
75 years and over 11.6% 7.1% 8.8%
LFPR by gender
Male 77% 72.7% 71.3%
Female 58.4% 61.8% 61.8%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 71.4% 62.3% 64.2%
Black or African American 87.5% 73% 66.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 83.7% 77.3%
Asian 83% 69% 69.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 84.4% 59.2%
Some Other Race 58.2% 73.7% 72.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 65.8% 69.9% 69.8%
Hispanic or Latino 61.4% 72.8% 71.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

5.5%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Dunellen
5.5%
Middlesex County
6.7%
New Jersey
6.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

7.2%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
3%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Dunellen 7.2%
Middlesex County 6.4%
New Jersey 6.3%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Dunellen
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 18% 17%
20 to 24 years 34.5% 12.7% 12%
25 to 29 years 7.6% 8% 7.3%
30 to 34 years 0% 5.6% 5.8%
35 to 44 years 0.5% 5.3% 4.9%
45 to 54 years 7.5% 4.9% 4.8%
55 to 59 years 0.3% 4.7% 5%
60 to 64 years 0% 5.2% 5%
65 to 74 years 0% 7.6% 6%
75 years and over 56.4% 8.9% 5.8%
By gender
Male 7.2% 6.4% 6.3%
Female 3% 7% 6.3%
By race, ethnicity
White 4.7% 6.1% 5.3%
Black or African American 0% 8.2% 9.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 5.1% 7.8%
Asian 4.3% 5.4% 4.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 15.1% 7.5%
Some Other Race 10.8% 9.1% 7.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 7.7% 7.7%
Hispanic or Latino 7.5% 8.6% 7.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

4,027
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Dunellen 4,027
Middlesex County 443,187
New Jersey 4,687,305
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

72%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Dunellen 72%
Middlesex County 71%
New Jersey 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Dunellen, NJ workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 7 workers
are employed in Retail trade
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Retail trade 14.4%
Professional and technical services 11.7%
Construction 11.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 20.1% of 2,338 employed male workers
Female
Retail trade employs the most women — 23.9% of 1,689 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Dunellen
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total employed population 4,027 443,187 4,687,305
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0%
Construction 11.6% 4.7% 6.1%
Manufacturing 5.4% 9.5% 8%
Wholesale trade 4.3% 3.2% 2.7%
Retail trade 14.4% 10.3% 10.5%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 6.8% 7.4% 5.9%
Utilities 0.6% 0.6% 0.7%
Information 2.9% 2.5% 2.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 8.2% 7.8% 6.8%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1.6% 1.8%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 11.7% 12.1% 10.3%
Corporate management 0.5% 0.2% 0.2%
Administrative and waste services 10% 3.7% 4%
Education and health services
Educational services 4% 10.7% 10.6%
Health care and social assistance 5.9% 12.4% 13.7%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 1.3% 2.1%
Accommodation and food services 4.5% 4.2% 5.1%
Other services 8.1% 3.7% 4.3%
Government 1.2% 3.9% 4.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

82% Private
Government 3.8%
Private Employment 82%
Self Employed 14.2%
Private employment (%)
Dunellen 82%
Middlesex County 78.8%
New Jersey 76.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

14.2%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4.4%
Unincorporated business 8.2%
Unpaid family workers 1.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Dunellen
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Private wage & salary 82% 78.8% 76.6%
For-profit company employees 79.7% 71.1% 68.7%
Not-for-profit employees 2.3% 7.7% 7.9%
Self-employed 14.2% 7.6% 9.1%
Incorporated business 4.4% 3.2% 3.9%
Unincorporated business 8.2% 4.3% 5%
Unpaid family workers 1.6% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 3.8% 13.6% 14.3%
Local government 1.5% 7.3% 8.5%
State government 1.5% 4.6% 3.9%
Federal government 0.9% 1.7% 1.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

9.8% WFH
Work from home 9.8%
Commute to work 90.2%
Working from home (%)
Dunellen 9.8%
Middlesex County 18.1%
New Jersey 16.8%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

31.7 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Dunellen 31.7
Middlesex County 31.2
New Jersey 30.5
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Dunellen
Employed residents 16+.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total employed population 4,027 443,187 4,687,305
Worked from home 9.8% 18.1% 16.8%
Drove Alone 70.4% 61.3% 62.2%
Carpooled 7.9% 8.1% 7.7%
Public transportation 4.5% 5.9% 8.1%
Walked 0% 2.9% 2.6%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 7.5% 3.8% 2.6%
Commuting population 3,580 353,360 3,811,377
Mean travel time (minutes) 31.7 31.2 30.5
Less than 5 minutes 2.8% 2% 2.2%
5 to 14 minutes 20.6% 20.2% 19.6%
15 to 29 minutes 43.2% 31.8% 33%
30 to 44 minutes 8.8% 21% 21.9%
45 to 59 minutes 6.6% 10.1% 9.7%
60 to 89 minutes 10.7% 9.3% 9.2%
90 minutes or more 7.3% 5.5% 4.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$55,461
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Dunellen $55,461
Middlesex County $79,294
New Jersey $76,214
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

74 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Dunellen 74¢
Middlesex County 76¢
New Jersey 82¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Dunellen, NJ workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$155,163
Workers in Professional and technical services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Professional and technical services $155,163
Finance and Insurance $114,293
Educational services $83,563
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying industry earnings gender-wise for Dunellen the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $250,001, compared to $62,602 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $153,750, compared to $46,290 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Dunellen
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Median Earnings $55,461 $79,294 $76,214
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $37,178 $52,035
Mining and logging $— $121,364 $83,260
Construction $54,076 $74,514 $68,124
Manufacturing $46,891 $83,762 $83,467
Wholesale trade $— $62,638 $72,264
Retail trade $49,219 $52,249 $52,281
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $72,321 $62,008 $59,831
Utilities $— $101,772 $103,602
Information $81,630 $111,894 $112,297
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $114,293 $129,603 $126,856
Real estate and leasing $— $66,505 $74,241
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $155,163 $114,359 $112,007
Corporate management $— $115,492 $105,218
Administrative and waste services $50,150 $51,558 $52,361
Education and health services
Educational services $83,563 $73,422 $76,451
Health care and social assistance $48,500 $69,652 $67,754
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $52,775 $57,491
Accommodation and food services $60,197 $41,577 $39,529
Other services $43,549 $52,863 $52,497
Government $42,069 $89,613 $90,160
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$142,083
Workers in State government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
State government $142,083
Own incorporated business $105,111
Local government $84,156
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $68,406, compared to $62,602 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $142,083, compared to $46,290 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Dunellen
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $56,808 $80,291 $75,628
Not-for-profit employees $52,984 $78,189 $76,397
Self-employed
Incorporated business $105,111 $76,973 $85,046
Unincorporated business $40,424 $53,818 $54,933
Government
Local government $84,156 $76,669 $77,215
State government $142,083 $83,891 $80,844
Federal government $— $84,499 $89,782
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Dunellen, NJ workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$250,001
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation for Dunellen the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $250,001
Management $107,992
Business and finance $91,232
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation earnings gender-wise for Dunellen the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Among employed men, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $250,001 versus $62,602 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $81,304 versus $46,290 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Dunellen
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Median earnings(Total) $55,461 $79,294 $76,214
Management and business
Management $107,992 $116,810 $119,928
Business and finance $91,232 $103,191 $104,499
Technology and science
Computer and math $250,001 $128,993 $122,533
Architecture and engineering $— $107,890 $110,343
Sciences $— $98,809 $101,314
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $53,629 $67,755 $68,674
Legal $— $117,303 $134,034
Education, Training and Library $84,625 $70,628 $74,573
Arts, design and media $— $73,732 $83,420
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $106,632 $108,070
Health technicians $— $62,308 $64,428
Healthcare support $— $43,981 $40,991
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $62,762 $60,604
Law enforcement $— $94,614 $105,250
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $36,978 $35,257
Building and grounds cleaning $34,228 $43,108 $40,106
Personal care and service $— $36,895 $38,092
Sales and office
Sales $47,784 $66,977 $71,889
Office and Administrative Support $42,546 $57,393 $56,065
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $36,318 $35,486
Construction and extraction $32,000 $68,156 $60,754
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $60,250 $72,559 $67,998
Production and transportation
Production $46,987 $50,872 $49,972
Transportation $75,596 $61,438 $54,192
Material moving $20,034 $40,036 $39,689
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$86,967
Median household income in Dunellen
Median household income (USD)
Dunellen
$86,967
Middlesex County
$111,549
New Jersey
$103,556
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Dunellen, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$40,988
Per capita income in Dunellen
Per capita income (USD)
Dunellen
$40,988
Middlesex County
$50,601
New Jersey
$54,253
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Dunellen, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$123,237
Average household income in Dunellen
Avg household income (USD)
Dunellen
$123,237
Middlesex County
$142,003
New Jersey
$143,363
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Dunellen, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$123,237
Mean household income
$86,967
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Dunellen $36,270
Middlesex County $30,454
New Jersey $39,807
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Dunellen
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Dunellen and peer geographies.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total households 2,610 307,782 3,507,701
Median household income $86,967 $111,549 $103,556
Mean household income $123,237 $142,003 $143,363
Mean-median gap $36,270 $30,454 $39,807
Family households 1,986 219,936 2,377,513
Median family income $117,692 $132,880 $127,025
Mean family income $138,065 $163,187 $168,255
Mean-median gap $20,373 $30,307 $41,230
Non-family households 624 87,846 1,130,188
Median non-family income $69,028 $62,306 $59,515
Mean non-family income $71,426 $80,548 $83,840
Mean-median gap $2,398 $18,242 $24,325
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $40,988 $50,601 $54,253
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

91.5%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Dunellen
91.5%
Middlesex County
82%
New Jersey
80%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
23.2% of households (606) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $26,729
SSI (disability)
3.8% of households (98) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $14,090
Cash Assistance
10.2% of households (267) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $14,090
SNAP / Food Stamps
13.8% of households (361) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Dunellen
Share of households receiving each income type
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total households 2,610 307,782 3,507,701
Wage-based income
With earnings 92% 82% 80%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 23% 30% 31%
Average social security income $26,729 $26,344 $26,170
Retirement income 23% 24% 25%
Average retirement income $24,939 $33,132 $35,825
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 4% 5%
Average SSI income $14,090 $11,012 $11,443
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 14% 8% 9%
Cash assistance 10% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$117,692
Family households earn $117,692, compared to $69,028 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$86,967
Family households
$117,692
Nonfamily households
$69,028
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$101,792
Married-couple families earn $101,792, compared to $132,292 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$117,692
Married-couple families
$101,792
Other family types
$132,292
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Dunellen
Median household and family income by household size in Dunellen, compared with peer geographies.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Total households 2,610 307,782 3,507,701
Household income by size
1-person $58,080 $54,312 $50,303
2-person $117,778 $104,964 $108,786
3-person $125,038 $142,230 $135,850
4-person $109,048 $169,281 $162,639
5-person $70,500 $150,327 $148,067
6-person $194,306 $159,640 $148,129
7-person or more $— $169,427 $154,705
Total families 1,986 219,936 2,377,513
Family income by size
2-person $123,679 $102,357 $104,512
3-person $122,500 $138,914 $132,137
4-person $— $171,826 $164,337
5-person $86,533 $153,055 $151,158
6-person $194,306 $165,167 $146,700
7-person or more $— $167,080 $149,051
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

52.17%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.7%
of all household income
Top 20%
52.17%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.7% — meaning the top 20% hold 19 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$496,001
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
10.97%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
20.12%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $496,001 and hold 20.12% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 10.97%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
31.6%
$50K - $100K
20.2%
$100K - $150K
24%
$150K - $200K
9.5%
Over $200K
14.7%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

48.2%
of all households, 1,259 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Dunellen 48.2%
Middlesex County 55.1%
New Jersey 51.5%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Dunellen
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Dunellen, compared with peer geographies.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Median household income $86,967 $111,549 $103,556
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 9.3% 3.5% 4.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 5% 2.3% 2.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 0.7% 4.4% 4.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 0.7% 4% 5.1%
$35,000 to $49,999 15.9% 7.1% 7.6%
$50,000 to $74,999 10.5% 12.1% 12.8%
$75,000 to $99,999 9.7% 11.6% 11.3%
$100,000 to $149,999 24% 19.5% 18.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 9.5% 13.3% 11.8%
$200,000 or more 14.7% 22.3% 21.6%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 15.7% 14.2% 16.7%
Share below $75,000 42.1% 33.4% 37.1%
Share above $100,000 48.2% 55.1% 51.5%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.48
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Dunellen 0.48
Middlesex County 0.44
New Jersey 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$321,476
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Dunellen
$321,476
Middlesex County
$335,145
New Jersey
$366,030
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Dunellen
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $39,161 $47,339 $41,447
Lower 20% $69,138 $88,739 $80,893
Middle 20% $117,628 $137,354 $129,581
Upper 20% $172,273 $210,833 $208,809
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $16,638 $24,581 $21,154
Lower 20% $50,938 $67,991 $60,938
Middle 20% $91,735 $112,112 $104,030
Upper 20% $135,398 $170,186 $164,663
Top 20% $321,476 $335,145 $366,030
Top 5% $496,001 $537,200 $640,483
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.7% 3.46% 2.95%
Lower 20% 8.27% 9.58% 8.5%
Middle 20% 14.89% 15.79% 14.51%
Upper 20% 21.97% 23.97% 22.97%
Top 20% 52.17% 47.2% 51.06%
Top 5% 20.12% 18.91% 22.34%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 1,464 White households (56.1% of all households), the median household income is $110,151.
Black
Among the 162 Black or African American households (6.2% of all households), the median household income is $103,370.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Dunellen
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Middlesex County and New Jersey.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
All Residents $86,967 $111,549 $103,556
White $110,151 $105,723 $113,928
Black or African American $103,370 $96,629 $71,115
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $83,194 $70,504
Asian $250,001 $164,537 $157,130
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $125,735 $86,333
Some Other Race $— $80,891 $71,718
Two or more races (Multiracial) $67,531 $89,386 $86,781
Hispanic or Latino $— $82,800 $76,364
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

22.6%
22.6% of residents, or 1,785 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Dunellen
22.6%
Middlesex County
8.6%
New Jersey
9.7%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

2.5%
2.5% of full-time, year-round workers, or 75 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Dunellen
2.5%
Middlesex County
1.2%
New Jersey
1.6%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

35.7%
35.7% of children under 18, or 638 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Dunellen
35.7%
Middlesex County
10.6%
New Jersey
13%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

22.6%
22.6% of adults aged 65 and older, or 238 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Dunellen
22.6%
Middlesex County
9%
New Jersey
9.7%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
Overall poverty rate 22.6% 8.6% 9.7%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 35.7% 10.6% 13%
Under 5 years 31% 12% 13.4%
5 to 17 years 37.2% 10.2% 12.8%
18 to 64 years 18% 7.8% 8.5%
18 to 34 years 20.5% 10.5% 9.9%
35 to 64 years 17% 6.3% 7.8%
65 years and over 22.6% 9% 9.7%
Poverty by sex
Male 24.8% 7.9% 8.7%
Female 19.9% 9.3% 10.7%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 2.5% 1.2% 1.6%
Worked part time or part year 32.4% 11.4% 11%
Did not work 36.3% 16.2% 18.1%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

18.7%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
18.7%
Family
20.7%
Nonfamily
12%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

20.7%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
20.7%
Married-couple
19.7%
Other families
24.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Dunellen
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 20.7% 6.3% 7%
Householder under 25 years —% 14.5% 19.3%
Householder 25 to 44 years 28.1% 8.3% 10.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 14.8% 4.6% 5.2%
Householder 65 years and over 22.8% 6.1% 5.1%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 12% 15.3% 16.7%
Householder under 25 years 66.7% 49.8% 32.9%
Householder 25 to 44 years 0% 9.5% 9.9%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 14.8% 18.1%
Householder 65 years and over 30.5% 16.5% 19.1%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
5% of White residents, or 174 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
9.7% of Black or African American residents, or 38 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Dunellen
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Dunellen and peer geographies.
Dunellen Middlesex County New Jersey
All Residents 22.6% 8.6% 9.7%
White 5% 6.9% 6.8%
Black or African American 9.7% 8.5% 15.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 18.1% 16%
Asian 0% 4.9% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 15.6% 13.6%
Some Other Race 40.6% 17.9% 17.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 49.2% 12.6% 12.7%
Hispanic or Latino 45.3% 17% 16.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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