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El Campo, TX

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

12,202
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.7
years ∙ half population younger than 33.7, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
59.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

11%
foreign-born population
89%Native
11% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

El Campo is a city within Wharton County, Texas, United States.
Location
City in Wharton County, TX, US
Co-ordinates
DEC29.200693° N, 96.272343° W
DMS29° 12′ 02.49″ N, 96° 16′ 20.43″ W

Population Density & area

1,323/sq mi (511/km²)
Total Area
9.24 sq mi (23.92 km²)
Land Area
9.22 sq mi (23.88 km²) · 99.82%
Water Area
0.02 sq mi (0.04 km²) · 0.18%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.8% male
Male 50.8%
Female 49.2%
males per 100 females
El Campo 103.4
Wharton County 99.6
Texas 99.6

Nativity

11%
foreign-born population
89%Native
11% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
El Campo 11%
Wharton County 8.5%
Texas 17.6%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.7
years ∙ half population younger than 33.7, half older
El Campo
33.7
Wharton County
38.1
Texas
35.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
89.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
El Campo 89.4
Wharton County 77.2
Texas 62.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 30.6% 25.4% 25%
Working age (18-64) 52.8% 56.4% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 16.6% 18.2% 13.4%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 89.4 77.2 62.4
Child dependency ratio 58 45 40.6
Old-age dependency ratio 31.4 32.2 21.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
40.8%
Black
9.4%
Asian
0.6%
Hispanic
48.1%
Other
1.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
59.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
El Campo 59.3%
Wharton County 62.3%
Texas 67.1%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of El Campo population
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Hispanic or Latino 48.1% 42% 39.7%
Mexican 43.5% 36.8% 32.1%
Puerto Rican 1% 0.4% 0.8%
Cuban 0% 0.3% 0.5%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.7% 4.6% 6.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 51.9% 58% 60.3%
One race 51% 55.1% 57.2%
White 40.8% 43.3% 39.1%
Black or African American 9.4% 10.9% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Asian 0.6% 0.5% 5.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0.2% 0.1% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.9% 2.9% 3.1%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

74.7% family
Family 74.7%
Non family 25.3%
% family households
El Campo 74.7%
Wharton County 72.2%
Texas 67.7%

Average household size

2.77
persons per household
El Campo
2.77
Wharton County
2.58
Texas
2.69

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of El Campo population
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total households 4,350 15,890 10,992,816
Average houshold size 2.77 2.58 2.69
Family households 3,249 11,466 7,443,447
Average family size 3.25 3.07 3.3
Married couple family 2,462 8,408 5,376,819
Other families 787 3,058 2,066,628
Male householder 161 950 591,475
Female householder 626 2,108 1,475,153
Non-family households 1,101 4,424 3,549,369
One-person households 934 3,894 2,885,361
Male householder 569 2,276 1,366,738
Senior (65+) living alone 262 669 338,159
Female householder 365 1,618 1,518,623
Senior (65+) living alone 327 1,052 643,272
Other living arrangements 167 530 664,008

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

4,780
housing units
El Campo 4,780
Wharton County 17,711
Texas 12,128,515

Occupancy status

91% occupied
Occupied 91%
Vacant 9%
vacancy rate
El Campo 9%
Wharton County 10.3%
Texas 9.4%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

80.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
80.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
15.6%
Mobile homes
4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1978
Half of houses were built before 1978, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
13.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
27.6%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
41.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
17.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.5 5.3 5.4
1–3 rooms 10.2% 12.6% 17.1%
4–6 rooms 65.7% 61.9% 52.8%
7+ rooms 24.2% 25.5% 30.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 3.2% 2.8% 3%
1 bedroom 4.6% 7.3% 12.7%
2 bedrooms 30.3% 28.5% 21%
3 bedrooms 51.4% 48.6% 39.5%
4+ bedrooms 10.5% 12.8% 23.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1978 1980 1992
Total housing units 4,780 17,711 12,128,515
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

60% owners
Renter-occupied 40%
Owner-occupied 60%
homeownership rate
El Campo 60%
Wharton County 72.3%
Texas 62.6%

Average household size

2.82
Owner-occupied
2.69
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
El Campo 2.82
Wharton County 2.61
Texas 2.87

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total occupied units 4,350 15,890 10,992,816
Year moved in
2020 or later 28.6% 21.9% 30.1%
2010 to 2019 38.8% 36.5% 40.4%
2000 to 2009 12.8% 18% 15.4%
1999 or earlier 19.9% 23.6% 14.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 93.3% 96% 95.2%
1.01 to 1.50 5.2% 2.8% 3.2%
1.51 or more 1.4% 1.2% 1.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 6.4% 7.2% 5.4%
1 vehicle 26.9% 24.9% 33%
2 vehicles 46.8% 39.5% 39.3%
3 or more vehicles 20% 28.5% 22.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 40.3% 40.2% 37.4%
Electricity 58.8% 58.7% 61.2%
Solar 0% 0% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 0.4% 0.4%
No fuel used 0.9% 0.6% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.6% 1.4% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.9% 1.3% 0.8%
No telephone service available 3.8% 1.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$201,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
El Campo
$201,400
Wharton County
$189,900
Texas
$283,800

Housing Cost Burden

20.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
20.7%
Owners without a mortgage
10%
Renters
64.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Property value
Median Value $201,400 $189,900 $283,800
Under $100,000 15.8% 21.4% 13.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 33.7% 31.4% 17.9%
$200,000 - $300,000 25.4% 19.9% 22.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 20.6% 17.3% 28%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 4% 8.2% 14.9%
$1,000,000 and more 0.6% 1.9% 3.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 48.1% 41.1% 56%
Without a mortgage 51.9% 58.9% 44%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,076 $1,840 $2,106
Without a mortgage $605 $617 $678
Gross rent
Median rent $1,071 $1,046 $1,403

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.6%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
El Campo 17.6%
Wharton County 20.7%
Texas 33.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

17.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
El Campo 17.9%
Wharton County 14.4%
Texas 14.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

3,154
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
3.2%
K–12
83.2%
College / Undergraduate
13.4%
Graduate / Professional
0.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

31.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
El Campo
31.3%
Wharton County
26.6%
Texas
36.3%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total enrolled (age 3+) 3,154 9,451 7,886,029
Nursery / preschool 3.2% 5.1% 5.6%
K–12 83.2% 78.2% 70.6%
Kindergarten 1.3% 4.8% 5.4%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 27.9% 24.4% 21.1%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 29.6% 23.2% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 24.4% 25.8% 22.3%
College or graduate school 13.7% 16.8% 23.9%
College, undergraduate 13.4% 15.1% 18.9%
Graduate, professional school 0.3% 1.7% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 31.3% 26.6% 36.3%
School type
Public school 86.7% 86.9% 86.9%
Private school 13.3% 13.1% 13.1%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

7,547
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
10.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
7.6%
HS graduate
35.9%
Some college no degree
17.5%
Associates degree
11.1%
Bachelors degree
12%
Graduate or professional degree
5.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
56% · 44%
9th-12th, no diploma
52.5% · 47.5%
HS graduate
51.5% · 48.5%
Some college no degree
48.8% · 51.2%
Associates degree
32.7% · 67.3%
Bachelors degree
40.4% · 59.6%
Graduate or professional degree
51.5% · 48.5%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Population (25+) 7,547 27,334 19,717,474
Less than 9th grade 10.3% 7.7% 7.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 7.6% 6.7% 6.8%
High school diploma or GED 35.9% 32.9% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 17.5% 19.4% 20.1%
Associate's degree 11.1% 12.4% 7.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.6% 20.7% 33.8%
Bachelor's degree 12% 15.7% 21.5%
Graduate or professional 5.6% 5.1% 12.3%
High School or higher 82.1% 85.5% 86%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$44,005
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$41,367
HS graduate
$35,037
Some college or associates
$43,388
Bachelors degree
$60,720
Graduate or professional degree
$59,773

Poverty Rate

4.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
34.1%
HS graduate
19.5%
Some college or associates
6%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $44,005 $47,085 $51,033
Less than high school graduate $41,367 $37,330 $30,970
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,037 $45,083 $37,956
Some college or associate's degree $43,388 $42,813 $46,890
Bachelor's degree $60,720 $59,110 $70,006
Graduate or professional degree $59,773 $83,683 $87,663
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 34.1% 25.5% 24.3%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 19.5% 17% 14.8%
Some college or associate's degree 6% 7.3% 9.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.1% 2.9% 4.5%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

8,867
residents 16 years and over
El Campo 8,867
Wharton County 32,750
Texas 23,528,174

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
58.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
El Campo 58.6%
Wharton County 57.9%
Texas 61.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

38.3
years ∙ half are younger than 38.3, half older
El Campo
38.3
Wharton County
40.1
Texas
39
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

54.1% male
Male 54.1%
Female 45.9%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
El Campo 45.9
Wharton County 47.1
Texas 45.8

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in El Campo
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total labor force 5,551 19,948 15,354,652
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.5% 3.9% 4%
20 to 24 years 7.8% 11.9% 10.1%
25 to 29 years 11.8% 9.4% 11.5%
30 to 34 years 11.2% 10.2% 12%
35 to 44 years 25.2% 21.8% 22.8%
45 to 54 years 18% 17.3% 19.6%
55 to 59 years 5.9% 9.4% 8.1%
60 to 64 years 5.8% 8.5% 6.4%
65 to 74 years 8.4% 6.6% 4.6%
75 years and over 1.6% 1.1% 0.8%
Gender composition
Male 54.1% 52.9% 54.2%
Female 45.9% 47.1% 45.8%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

62.6%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
El Campo
62.6%
Wharton County
60.9%
Texas
65.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

71.1%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
54.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
El Campo 54.9%
Wharton County 56.5%
Texas 59.3%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in El Campo
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
El Campo Wharton County Texas
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 37.3% 31.6% 35.4%
20 to 24 years 66.3% 79.7% 74.7%
25 to 29 years 69% 76.2% 82.4%
30 to 34 years 93.5% 83.6% 82.8%
35 to 44 years 83.6% 86.3% 82.4%
45 to 54 years 80.1% 74.8% 81.2%
55 to 59 years 75.6% 71.8% 73.7%
60 to 64 years 57.2% 65.7% 59.9%
65 to 74 years 35% 28.8% 28.6%
75 years and over 12.5% 7% 8.1%
LFPR by gender
Male 71.1% 65.4% 71.3%
Female 54.9% 56.5% 59.3%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 63.3% 58.9% 63.4%
Black or African American 41.5% 50.3% 67.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 61.5% 13.1% 68.1%
Asian 100% 92.8% 68%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 67.2%
Some Other Race 67.8% 69.8% 67.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 68.2% 69.2% 66.6%
Hispanic or Latino 71.1% 68.4% 67.1%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.4%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
El Campo
6.4%
Wharton County
4.9%
Texas
5.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

2.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
11%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
El Campo 2.5%
Wharton County 2.3%
Texas 5.1%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in El Campo
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
El Campo Wharton County Texas
By age group
16 to 19 years 35.7% 13.6% 15%
20 to 24 years 8.3% 9.6% 9.2%
25 to 29 years 4% 1.4% 5.8%
30 to 34 years 10.8% 5.5% 5%
35 to 44 years 4.8% 5.2% 4.3%
45 to 54 years 2.9% 3.5% 3.8%
55 to 59 years 0% 5% 3.7%
60 to 64 years 8% 2.2% 3.7%
65 to 74 years 3.2% 1.6% 3.9%
75 years and over 0% 0% 3.9%
By gender
Male 2.5% 2.3% 5.1%
Female 11% 7.8% 5.4%
By race, ethnicity
White 1.9% 2.3% 4.4%
Black or African American 9.7% 10.1% 8.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 5.1%
Asian 0% 9.1% 4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 4.9%
Some Other Race 9.1% 6.3% 5.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 17.8% 8.3% 5.8%
Hispanic or Latino 9.5% 6.4% 5.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

5,196
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
El Campo 5,196
Wharton County 18,978
Texas 14,431,125
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

76%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
El Campo 76%
Wharton County 76%
Texas 74%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ El Campo, TX workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 8 workers
are employed in Retail trade
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Retail trade 13.2%
Health care and social assistance 12.1%
Construction 11.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 17.1% of 2,927 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 23.9% of 2,269 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in El Campo
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total employed population 5,196 18,978 14,431,125
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 3.2% 4.4% 0.7%
Mining and logging 3.3% 3.6% 1.5%
Construction 11.4% 8.8% 8.5%
Manufacturing 8.9% 13.7% 8.6%
Wholesale trade 2.2% 1.7% 2.3%
Retail trade 13.2% 9.1% 11%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 8.7% 5.6% 5.7%
Utilities 3.7% 2.8% 1%
Information 0.8% 0.9% 1.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 2.4% 3% 5.1%
Real estate and leasing 1.4% 1.8% 2%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.1% 3.3% 8.2%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.2%
Administrative and waste services 1.8% 2.8% 4.5%
Education and health services
Educational services 11% 11.2% 9.5%
Health care and social assistance 12.1% 12.4% 12.1%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0.4% 1.3% 1.5%
Accommodation and food services 3.8% 4.5% 6.9%
Other services 3.8% 5.4% 4.9%
Government 3.8% 3.6% 4.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

74.1% Private
Government 15.3%
Private Employment 74.1%
Self Employed 10.6%
Private employment (%)
El Campo 74.1%
Wharton County 73.2%
Texas 75.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.6%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.5%
Unincorporated business 9.1%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in El Campo
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Private wage & salary 74.1% 73.2% 75.2%
For-profit company employees 69.4% 68.3% 69.2%
Not-for-profit employees 4.7% 4.9% 6.1%
Self-employed 10.6% 11.3% 10.7%
Incorporated business 1.5% 2.3% 3.6%
Unincorporated business 9.1% 8.9% 6.9%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0% 0.2%
Government 15.3% 15.6% 14.1%
Local government 9.5% 10.9% 7.6%
State government 3% 3.2% 4%
Federal government 2.8% 1.5% 2.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

2.2% WFH
Work from home 2.2%
Commute to work 97.8%
Working from home (%)
El Campo 2.2%
Wharton County 5.2%
Texas 14.4%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

21.6 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
El Campo 21.6
Wharton County 25.7
Texas 26.7
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in El Campo
Employed residents 16+.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total employed population 5,196 18,978 14,431,125
Worked from home 2.2% 5.2% 14.4%
Drove Alone 77.7% 79% 71.4%
Carpooled 19% 12.5% 10%
Public transportation 0.2% 0.1% 0.9%
Walked 0.4% 1.8% 1.5%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0.5% 1.4% 1.8%
Commuting population 4,881 17,666 12,229,639
Mean travel time (minutes) 21.6 25.7 26.7
Less than 5 minutes 8.7% 6.8% 2.8%
5 to 14 minutes 43.1% 32.2% 21.9%
15 to 29 minutes 19.9% 25.4% 36.2%
30 to 44 minutes 11.1% 14.2% 22.3%
45 to 59 minutes 8.2% 9.6% 8.7%
60 to 89 minutes 7% 9% 5.8%
90 minutes or more 2% 2.9% 2.4%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$54,154
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
El Campo $54,154
Wharton County $52,957
Texas $58,836
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

77 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
El Campo 77¢
Wharton County 82¢
Texas 80¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where El Campo, TX workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$89,390
Workers in Wholesale trade report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Wholesale trade $89,390
Mining and logging $78,083
Manufacturing $70,487
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $108,147, compared to $60,457 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Transportation and warehousing earn the highest median earnings — $70,074, compared to $46,672 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in El Campo
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Median Earnings $54,154 $52,957 $58,836
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $45,656 $45,406 $46,431
Mining and logging $78,083 $57,589 $96,286
Construction $27,586 $56,484 $52,147
Manufacturing $70,487 $60,124 $68,998
Wholesale trade $89,390 $71,576 $64,890
Retail trade $46,838 $44,803 $41,383
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $56,917 $54,912 $58,126
Utilities $61,031 $61,152 $82,719
Information $— $53,824 $79,692
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $43,958 $49,082 $75,327
Real estate and leasing $49,722 $46,447 $61,303
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $46,298 $107,545 $93,649
Corporate management $— $— $105,540
Administrative and waste services $— $97,564 $41,725
Education and health services
Educational services $58,531 $53,484 $60,945
Health care and social assistance $51,214 $50,591 $55,575
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $39,063 $47,154
Accommodation and food services $13,580 $22,548 $31,150
Other services $24,737 $35,527 $44,257
Government $53,140 $40,598 $67,258
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$107,567
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $107,567
Own incorporated business $86,176
State government $61,848
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $168,750, compared to $60,457 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $61,957, compared to $46,672 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in El Campo
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $52,525 $52,261 $57,395
Not-for-profit employees $38,929 $56,673 $60,910
Self-employed
Incorporated business $86,176 $62,296 $72,174
Unincorporated business $50,313 $33,967 $45,694
Government
Local government $57,764 $52,987 $61,017
State government $61,848 $59,803 $61,249
Federal government $107,567 $72,096 $74,064
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations El Campo, TX workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$106,181
Workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $106,181
Management $88,750
Sales $79,306
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Sales occupations earn the highest median earnings — $87,561 versus $60,457 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $89,127 versus $46,672 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in El Campo
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Median earnings(Total) $54,154 $52,957 $58,836
Management and business
Management $88,750 $73,510 $92,786
Business and finance $36,141 $65,313 $82,601
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $115,579 $103,941
Architecture and engineering $— $133,042 $108,383
Sciences $— $76,012 $78,435
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $52,321 $60,267 $57,839
Legal $— $101,364 $104,357
Education, Training and Library $59,008 $54,587 $61,626
Arts, design and media $— $54,808 $64,936
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $106,181 $86,947 $91,997
Health technicians $— $75,968 $52,851
Healthcare support $22,143 $32,034 $34,460
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $67,898 $49,765
Law enforcement $— $52,908 $71,436
Other services
Food preparation and serving $15,160 $16,987 $27,422
Building and grounds cleaning $9,907 $29,181 $31,093
Personal care and service $24,189 $24,629 $33,034
Sales and office
Sales $79,306 $46,615 $54,013
Office and Administrative Support $51,442 $48,347 $44,553
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $45,481 $37,141 $38,210
Construction and extraction $32,356 $54,221 $46,922
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $59,505 $57,200 $54,934
Production and transportation
Production $40,240 $49,924 $47,787
Transportation $61,115 $54,911 $55,786
Material moving $66,375 $50,747 $35,900
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$67,017
Median household income in El Campo
Median household income (USD)
El Campo
$67,017
Wharton County
$66,924
Texas
$78,476
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in El Campo, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$28,414
Per capita income in El Campo
Per capita income (USD)
El Campo
$28,414
Wharton County
$34,628
Texas
$40,752
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in El Campo, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$83,499
Average household income in El Campo
Avg household income (USD)
El Campo
$83,499
Wharton County
$95,050
Texas
$109,933
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in El Campo, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$83,499
Mean household income
$67,017
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
El Campo $16,482
Wharton County $28,126
Texas $31,457
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in El Campo
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across El Campo and peer geographies.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total households 4,350 15,890 10,992,816
Median household income $67,017 $66,924 $78,476
Mean household income $83,499 $95,050 $109,933
Mean-median gap $16,482 $28,126 $31,457
Family households 3,249 11,466 7,443,447
Median family income $72,564 $81,119 $94,599
Mean family income $89,875 $107,911 $127,060
Mean-median gap $17,311 $26,792 $32,461
Non-family households 1,101 4,424 3,549,369
Median non-family income $42,369 $40,955 $48,857
Mean non-family income $57,948 $55,685 $68,760
Mean-median gap $15,579 $14,730 $19,903
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $28,414 $34,628 $40,752
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

82.2%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
El Campo
82.2%
Wharton County
78.4%
Texas
82.5%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
30% of households (1,304) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $23,869
SSI (disability)
1.9% of households (81) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,467
Cash Assistance
2.8% of households (121) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,467
SNAP / Food Stamps
20.8% of households (906) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in El Campo
Share of households receiving each income type
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total households 4,350 15,890 10,992,816
Wage-based income
With earnings 82% 78% 83%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 30% 35% 25%
Average social security income $23,869 $21,643 $23,233
Retirement income 21% 24% 19%
Average retirement income $20,643 $28,462 $32,313
SSI (Supplemental security) 2% 4% 4%
Average SSI income $12,467 $11,634 $10,953
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 21% 14% 11%
Cash assistance 3% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$72,564
Family households earn $72,564, compared to $42,369 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$67,017
Family households
$72,564
Nonfamily households
$42,369
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$82,870
Married-couple families earn $82,870, compared to $34,769 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$72,564
Married-couple families
$82,870
Other family types
$34,769
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in El Campo
Median household and family income by household size in El Campo, compared with peer geographies.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Total households 4,350 15,890 10,992,816
Household income by size
1-person $40,116 $39,926 $42,599
2-person $76,912 $74,016 $86,304
3-person $88,663 $75,594 $96,678
4-person $77,986 $99,750 $112,353
5-person $— $71,932 $103,744
6-person $86,143 $130,893 $101,957
7-person or more $— $129,331 $107,638
Total families 3,249 11,466 7,443,447
Family income by size
2-person $70,224 $72,399 $83,913
3-person $86,250 $73,269 $94,316
4-person $65,969 $99,033 $112,239
5-person $— $83,179 $103,640
6-person $86,143 $137,520 $101,563
7-person or more $— $129,012 $103,835
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

46.18%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.37%
of all household income
Top 20%
46.18%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.37% — meaning the top 20% hold 11 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$298,448
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.48%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
17.87%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $298,448 and hold 17.87% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.48%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
40.8%
$50K - $100K
29.1%
$100K - $150K
17.2%
$150K - $200K
8.8%
Over $200K
4%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

30%
of all households, 1,305 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
El Campo 30%
Wharton County 32.2%
Texas 39.3%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in El Campo
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in El Campo, compared with peer geographies.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Median household income $67,017 $66,924 $78,476
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 2.8% 4.4% 5%
$10,000 to $14,999 4.9% 3.4% 3.3%
$15,000 to $24,999 6% 6.5% 6.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 12.6% 7% 6.8%
$35,000 to $49,999 14.5% 15.3% 10.5%
$50,000 to $74,999 13.6% 18.4% 16.1%
$75,000 to $99,999 15.5% 12.8% 12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 17.2% 16.2% 17.3%
$150,000 to $199,999 8.8% 7.8% 9.5%
$200,000 or more 4% 8.2% 12.5%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 26.3% 21.3% 21.4%
Share below $75,000 54.4% 55% 48%
Share above $100,000 30% 32.2% 39.3%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.43
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
El Campo 0.43
Wharton County 0.46
Texas 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$192,780
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
El Campo
$192,780
Wharton County
$238,939
Texas
$281,570
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in El Campo
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $27,553 $31,768 $32,815
Lower 20% $49,087 $54,692 $61,988
Middle 20% $81,654 $83,769 $98,263
Upper 20% $134,464 $137,129 $157,770
Top 5% threshold $196,023 $238,967 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $18,262 $17,121 $17,073
Lower 20% $38,030 $43,536 $47,302
Middle 20% $65,865 $68,070 $79,026
Upper 20% $102,557 $107,585 $124,693
Top 20% $192,780 $238,939 $281,570
Top 5% $298,448 $424,843 $503,327
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.37% 3.6% 3.11%
Lower 20% 9.11% 9.16% 8.61%
Middle 20% 15.78% 14.32% 14.38%
Upper 20% 24.56% 22.64% 22.68%
Top 20% 46.18% 50.28% 51.22%
Top 5% 17.87% 22.35% 22.89%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 2,699 White households (62% of all households), the median household income is $77,180.
Black
Among the 333 Black or African American households (7.7% of all households), the median household income is $39,148.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in El Campo
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Wharton County and Texas.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
All Residents $67,017 $66,924 $78,476
White $77,180 $80,493 $89,150
Black or African American $39,148 $39,401 $60,084
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $73,411
Asian $— $49,353 $117,028
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $72,854
Some Other Race $36,170 $57,946 $61,073
Two or more races (Multiracial) $65,690 $62,917 $67,957
Hispanic or Latino $48,818 $59,926 $65,194
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

21%
21% of residents, or 2,539 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
El Campo
21%
Wharton County
13.6%
Texas
13.8%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

9.2%
9.2% of full-time, year-round workers, or 365 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
El Campo
9.2%
Wharton County
4%
Texas
3.3%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

33.5%
33.5% of children under 18, or 1,251 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
El Campo
33.5%
Wharton County
16.9%
Texas
18.7%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

8.6%
8.6% of adults aged 65 and older, or 169 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
El Campo
8.6%
Wharton County
14.3%
Texas
12.1%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
El Campo Wharton County Texas
Overall poverty rate 21% 13.6% 13.8%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 33.5% 16.9% 18.7%
Under 5 years 33.4% 14.7% 20.4%
5 to 17 years 33.5% 17.7% 18.1%
18 to 64 years 17.5% 11.9% 12.2%
18 to 34 years 16.1% 12.4% 15.1%
35 to 64 years 18.4% 11.6% 10.3%
65 years and over 8.6% 14.3% 12.1%
Poverty by sex
Male 21.8% 13.8% 12.4%
Female 20.1% 13.5% 15.1%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 9.2% 4% 3.3%
Worked part time or part year 15% 12.7% 17.5%
Did not work 24.7% 22.2% 22.3%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

15.1%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
15.1%
Family
16.8%
Nonfamily
9.8%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

16.8%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
16.8%
Married-couple
13.2%
Other families
28.1%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in El Campo
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
El Campo Wharton County Texas
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 16.8% 10.7% 10.5%
Householder under 25 years 0% 14.2% 26.3%
Householder 25 to 44 years 27.7% 13.4% 13.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 10.9% 8.2% 7.6%
Householder 65 years and over 6.5% 10.2% 8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 9.8% 20.1% 19.4%
Householder under 25 years 100% 11.3% 35.2%
Householder 25 to 44 years 0% 8.6% 11.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 4% 23.9% 20.3%
Householder 65 years and over 13.2% 25.2% 22.5%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
17.6% of White residents, or 1,225 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
38% of Black or African American residents, or 440 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in El Campo
Share of population below the federal poverty level in El Campo and peer geographies.
El Campo Wharton County Texas
All Residents 21% 13.6% 13.8%
White 17.6% 10.3% 10.4%
Black or African American 38% 24.9% 18.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 8.6% 15.3%
Asian 100% 36.3% 8.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 15.2%
Some Other Race 28.8% 24.1% 19.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 15.4% 10.3% 16.9%
Hispanic or Latino 30.4% 17.9% 18.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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