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Elkins, AR
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
3,808
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older
Diversity Index
51.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
8.1%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Elkins is a city within Washington County, Arkansas, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC36.017217° N, 94.023497° W
DMS36° 01′ 01.98″ N, 94° 01′ 24.59″ W
Population Density & area
984/sq mi
(379.7/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
50.9%
male
Male
50.9%
Female
49.1%
males per 100 females
Elkins
103.5
Washington County
101.1
Arkansas
97.5
Nativity
8.1%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Elkins
8.1%
Washington County
12.4%
Arkansas
5.4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older
Dependency ratio
72.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Elkins
72.9
Washington County
55.8
Arkansas
68.6
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 26.9% | 23.5% | 23.1% |
| Working age (18-64) | 57.9% | 64.2% | 59.3% |
| Senior (65+) | 15.2% | 12.3% | 17.6% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 72.9 | 55.8 | 68.6 |
| Child dependency ratio | 46.6 | 36.6 | 39 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 26.3 | 19.2 | 29.6 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
51.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Elkins
51.2%
Washington County
58.9%
Arkansas
51.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Elkins population
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 17.7% | 18.6% | 9% |
| Mexican | 12.9% | 13.6% | 6.3% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.9% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0.2% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 3.9% | 4.4% | 2.4% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 82.3% | 81.4% | 91% |
| One race | 69.5% | 69.2% | 84.7% |
| White | 66.3% | 59.9% | 67.4% |
| Black or African American | 0.2% | 3% | 14.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.4% | 0.6% | 0.3% |
| Asian | 0.4% | 2.4% | 1.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 2.8% | 0.4% |
| Some Other Race | 2.2% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 12.8% | 12.2% | 6.3% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
80.7%
family
Family
80.7%
Non family
19.3%
% family households
Elkins
80.7%
Washington County
62%
Arkansas
64.6%
Average household size
2.94
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Elkins population
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 1,295 | 97,184 | 1,205,987 |
| Average houshold size | 2.94 | 2.55 | 2.46 |
| Family households | 1,045 | 60,274 | 779,074 |
| Average family size | 3.28 | 3.16 | 3.06 |
| Married couple family | 821 | 44,766 | 566,646 |
| Other families | 224 | 15,508 | 212,428 |
| Male householder | 12 | 5,335 | 57,955 |
| Female householder | 212 | 10,173 | 154,473 |
| Non-family households | 250 | 36,910 | 426,913 |
| One-person households | 202 | 27,278 | 360,000 |
| Male householder | 98 | 13,284 | 165,673 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 35 | 2,899 | 51,376 |
| Female householder | 104 | 13,994 | 194,327 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 43 | 5,808 | 99,092 |
| Other living arrangements | 48 | 9,632 | 66,913 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
1,486
housing units
Elkins
1,486
Washington County
105,461
Arkansas
1,394,673
Occupancy status
87.1%
occupied
Occupied
87.1%
Vacant
12.9%
vacancy rate
Elkins
12.9%
Washington County
7.8%
Arkansas
13.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
87.2%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
2005
Half of houses were built before 2005, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.7 | 5.3 | 5.5 |
| 1–3 rooms | 7.9% | 19.2% | 11.6% |
| 4–6 rooms | 68.3% | 52.2% | 58.6% |
| 7+ rooms | 23.8% | 28.6% | 29.8% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 3% | 1.9% |
| 1 bedroom | 1.6% | 9.5% | 7.6% |
| 2 bedrooms | 11.2% | 24% | 24.5% |
| 3 bedrooms | 64.1% | 43.4% | 48.9% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 23.1% | 20.2% | 17.1% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 2005 | 1995 | 1988 |
| Total housing units | 1,486 | 105,461 | 1,394,673 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
85.3%
owners
Renter-occupied
14.7%
Owner-occupied
85.3%
homeownership rate
Elkins
85.3%
Washington County
55.6%
Arkansas
66.4%
Average household size
2.65
Owner-occupied
4.61
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Elkins
2.65
Washington County
2.72
Arkansas
2.54
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 1,295 | 97,184 | 1,205,987 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 24.6% | 32.4% | 26.4% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 45.6% | 44% | 39.9% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 17.6% | 12.6% | 16% |
| 1999 or earlier | 12.2% | 11% | 17.6% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 99.2% | 95.6% | 97.3% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0.8% | 2.9% | 1.8% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 1.5% | 0.8% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 0% | 4.1% | 5.9% |
| 1 vehicle | 19.4% | 32.4% | 33.2% |
| 2 vehicles | 49.3% | 40.6% | 37.8% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 31.4% | 23% | 23.2% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 50.9% | 48.8% | 42.8% |
| Electricity | 45.5% | 47.8% | 53.7% |
| Solar | 0% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| All other fuels | 2.1% | 2.8% | 2.9% |
| No fuel used | 1.5% | 0.3% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 1.5% | 0.4% | 0.6% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 1.8% | 0.7% | 1% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 0.9% | 1% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$212,500
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
15.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $212,500 | $298,400 | $188,000 |
| Under $100,000 | 6.7% | 6.7% | 24.4% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 37.5% | 17.5% | 28.6% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 37.5% | 26.2% | 21.7% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 14.5% | 32.8% | 17.2% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 3.9% | 14.4% | 6.7% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 2.3% | 1.4% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 67.1% | 61.8% | 52.8% |
| Without a mortgage | 32.9% | 38.2% | 47.2% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,291 | $1,601 | $1,345 |
| Without a mortgage | $449 | $498 | $437 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $1,431 | $1,071 | $947 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
19.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Elkins
19.7%
Washington County
35.2%
Arkansas
25.7%
Adults without a high school diploma
10.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Elkins
10.3%
Washington County
12.2%
Arkansas
11.3%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
730
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
8.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 730 | 72,593 | 707,273 |
| Nursery / preschool | 1.1% | 4.1% | 6.1% |
| K–12 | 86.7% | 60.4% | 71.7% |
| Kindergarten | 6.6% | 4.3% | 5.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 25.1% | 17.7% | 21.7% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 25.2% | 19% | 22.3% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 29.9% | 19.4% | 22.4% |
| College or graduate school | 12.2% | 35.5% | 22.2% |
| College, undergraduate | 10.7% | 29.7% | 17.9% |
| Graduate, professional school | 1.5% | 5.7% | 4.2% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 8.1% | 50.7% | 33.4% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 83% | 90.4% | 86.4% |
| Private school | 17% | 9.6% | 13.6% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
2,510
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 2,510 | 158,346 | 2,059,172 |
| Less than 9th grade | 6.9% | 6.5% | 4.3% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 3.4% | 5.7% | 7% |
| High school diploma or GED | 34.7% | 28.9% | 34.1% |
| Some college, no degree | 18.2% | 17% | 20.7% |
| Associate's degree | 17.1% | 6.6% | 8.2% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 19.7% | 35.2% | 25.7% |
| Bachelor's degree | 16.8% | 20.5% | 16.3% |
| Graduate or professional | 2.9% | 14.8% | 9.5% |
| High School or higher | 89.7% | 87.8% | 88.7% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$47,470
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
3.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Elkins | Washington County | Arkansas | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $47,470 | $47,324 | $44,499 |
| Less than high school graduate | $45,074 | $33,349 | $31,882 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $35,893 | $40,296 | $36,880 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $57,841 | $42,213 | $41,256 |
| Bachelor's degree | $58,594 | $58,472 | $57,697 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $100,893 | $78,576 | $74,020 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 0% | 19.3% | 26.8% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 4.5% | 13.8% | 17.1% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 4.6% | 9.7% | 11.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 3.2% | 4.1% | 4.7% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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