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Elwood, UT

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

1,547
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

30.8
years ∙ half population younger than 30.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
13%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.7%
foreign-born population
99.3%Native
0.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Elwood is a town within Box Elder County, Utah, United States.
Location
Town in Box Elder County, UT, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.673210° N, 112.136645° W
DMS41° 40′ 23.56″ N, 112° 08′ 11.92″ W

Population Density & area

178.4/sq mi (68.91/km²)
Total Area
8.68 sq mi (22.49 km²)
Land Area
8.67 sq mi (22.45 km²) · 99.84%
Water Area
0.01 sq mi (0.04 km²) · 0.16%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.6% male
Male 50.6%
Female 49.4%
males per 100 females
Elwood 102.5
Box Elder County 105.1
Utah 102.7

Nativity

0.7%
foreign-born population
99.3%Native
0.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Elwood 0.7%
Box Elder County 3.5%
Utah 8.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

30.8
years ∙ half population younger than 30.8, half older
Elwood
30.8
Box Elder County
33.3
Utah
32

Dependency ratio

Low High
72.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Elwood 72.3
Box Elder County 76.9
Utah 65.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 31.2% 30.5% 27.8%
Working age (18-64) 58% 56.5% 60.3%
Senior (65+) 10.8% 13% 11.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 72.3 76.9 65.7
Child dependency ratio 53.7 53.9 46.1
Old-age dependency ratio 18.6 23 19.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
93.1%
Black
0%
Asian
0.8%
Hispanic
5.8%
Other
0.3%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
13%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Elwood 13%
Box Elder County 26%
Utah 41.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Elwood population
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Hispanic or Latino 5.8% 10.2% 15.9%
Mexican 5.4% 7.4% 10.7%
Puerto Rican 0.2% 0.4% 0.4%
Cuban 0.2% 0% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 2.4% 4.6%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.2% 89.8% 84.1%
One race 94% 87.2% 80.1%
White 93.1% 85.4% 74.7%
Black or African American 0% 0.3% 1.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.4% 0.6%
Asian 0.8% 0.6% 2.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.2% 0.9%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.2% 2.6% 4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

88% family
Family 88%
Non family 12%
% family households
Elwood 88%
Box Elder County 76.8%
Utah 72.6%

Average household size

3.51
persons per household
Elwood
3.51
Box Elder County
3.11
Utah
2.97

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Elwood population
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total households 441 19,557 1,124,822
Average houshold size 3.51 3.11 2.97
Family households 388 15,028 816,862
Average family size 3.79 3.6 3.47
Married couple family 356 12,580 663,045
Other families 32 2,448 153,817
Male householder 13 1,086 53,699
Female householder 19 1,362 100,118
Non-family households 53 4,529 307,960
One-person households 48 3,895 229,564
Male householder 37 1,771 110,826
Senior (65+) living alone 10 605 30,195
Female householder 11 2,124 118,738
Senior (65+) living alone 9 973 57,205
Other living arrangements 5 634 78,396

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

445
housing units
Elwood 445
Box Elder County 20,760
Utah 1,223,468

Occupancy status

99.1% occupied
Occupied 99.1%
Vacant 0.9%
vacancy rate
Elwood 0.9%
Box Elder County 5.8%
Utah 8.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

96%
Single family houses
Single family houses
96%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
2.7%
Mobile homes
1.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1997
Half of houses were built before 1997, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
11.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
5.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
38.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
45.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 8.1 6.9 6.4
1–3 rooms 0% 6.2% 11.7%
4–6 rooms 27.6% 39% 39.9%
7+ rooms 72.3% 54.8% 48.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.1% 2%
1 bedroom 0.4% 3.7% 7.1%
2 bedrooms 7% 17.6% 18.5%
3 bedrooms 32.6% 30.7% 29%
4+ bedrooms 60% 46.9% 43.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1997 1983 1992
Total housing units 445 20,760 1,223,468
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

94.1% owners
Renter-occupied 5.9%
Owner-occupied 94.1%
homeownership rate
Elwood 94.1%
Box Elder County 76%
Utah 70.2%

Average household size

3.29
Owner-occupied
6.92
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Elwood 3.29
Box Elder County 3.28
Utah 3.15

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total occupied units 441 19,557 1,124,822
Year moved in
2020 or later 12.7% 22.3% 28.6%
2010 to 2019 33.1% 40.2% 41.3%
2000 to 2009 29.7% 16.3% 15%
1999 or earlier 24.4% 21.2% 15%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 96.4% 98.1% 96.9%
1.01 to 1.50 3.6% 1.4% 2.3%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 0.9%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 0.7% 4% 4.1%
1 vehicle 9.5% 17.6% 24.1%
2 vehicles 24.5% 34.3% 38.9%
3 or more vehicles 65.3% 44.1% 33%
House heating fuel used
Gas 82.7% 85.8% 81.3%
Electricity 4.3% 10.5% 16.8%
Solar 4.3% 0.4% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 8.6% 2.8% 1.1%
No fuel used 0% 0.5% 0.3%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.6% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.4% 0.6%
No telephone service available 0% 0.4% 0.6%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$516,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Elwood
$516,400
Box Elder County
$403,600
Utah
$489,400

Housing Cost Burden

24.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
24.3%
Owners without a mortgage
4.8%
Renters
26.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Property value
Median Value $516,400 $403,600 $489,400
Under $100,000 2.4% 4% 4.6%
$100,000 - $200,000 4.8% 4.6% 3%
$200,000 - $300,000 7.7% 15.8% 7.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 32.5% 47.3% 36.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 49.2% 25.3% 40.3%
$1,000,000 and more 3.4% 3% 7.5%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 69.4% 65.1% 68.8%
Without a mortgage 30.6% 34.9% 31.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,764 $1,767 $2,009
Without a mortgage $511 $504 $564
Gross rent
Median rent $1,333 $1,116 $1,496

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

22.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Elwood 22.3%
Box Elder County 26.7%
Utah 37.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

3.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Elwood 3.6%
Box Elder County 7.6%
Utah 6.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

510
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
2%
K–12
72%
College / Undergraduate
24.3%
Graduate / Professional
1.8%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

48.3%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Elwood
48.3%
Box Elder County
25.7%
Utah
40.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total enrolled (age 3+) 510 18,080 1,027,767
Nursery / preschool 2% 5.7% 5.5%
K–12 72% 78.2% 67.8%
Kindergarten 4.3% 5.1% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 14.5% 22.9% 20%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 21.6% 25.4% 20.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 31.6% 24.8% 22.1%
College or graduate school 26.1% 16.1% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 24.3% 13.3% 22.4%
Graduate, professional school 1.8% 2.8% 4.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 48.3% 25.7% 40.8%
School type
Public school 91.4% 90.3% 84.8%
Private school 8.6% 9.7% 15.2%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

885
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
0.8%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.8%
HS graduate
39.2%
Some college no degree
24.1%
Associates degree
10.8%
Bachelors degree
15.9%
Graduate or professional degree
6.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
57.1% · 42.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
28% · 72%
HS graduate
49.9% · 50.1%
Some college no degree
59.6% · 40.4%
Associates degree
32.3% · 67.7%
Bachelors degree
53.9% · 46.1%
Graduate or professional degree
69.6% · 30.4%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Population (25+) 885 36,976 2,054,893
Less than 9th grade 0.8% 2.3% 2.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.8% 5.3% 3.9%
High school diploma or GED 39.2% 31.9% 22.3%
Some college, no degree 24.1% 24.7% 23.5%
Associate's degree 10.8% 9% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 22.3% 26.7% 37.7%
Bachelor's degree 15.9% 19.6% 24.7%
Graduate or professional 6.3% 7.1% 13%
High School or higher 96.4% 92.4% 93.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$52,368
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$46,447
Some college or associates
$49,375
Bachelors degree
$57,222
Graduate or professional degree
$91,944

Poverty Rate

0.5%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
6.3%
HS graduate
2%
Some college or associates
1.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
0.5%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $52,368 $50,112 $54,148
Less than high school graduate $— $39,254 $38,971
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $46,447 $44,840 $43,090
Some college or associate's degree $49,375 $48,298 $48,162
Bachelor's degree $57,222 $67,058 $65,293
Graduate or professional degree $91,944 $80,833 $94,608
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 6.3% 14% 14.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 2% 13.6% 10%
Some college or associate's degree 1.6% 5.1% 6.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0.5% 3.6% 3.9%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

1,140
residents 16 years and over
Elwood 1,140
Box Elder County 44,903
Utah 2,563,725

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
69.3%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Elwood 69.3%
Box Elder County 63.2%
Utah 66.9%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

41.2
years ∙ half are younger than 41.2, half older
Elwood
41.2
Box Elder County
38.5
Utah
36.4
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

56.2% male
Male 56.2%
Female 43.8%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Elwood 43.8
Box Elder County 40.5
Utah 44.5

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Elwood
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total labor force 845 29,412 1,784,991
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 7.6% 7.8% 6.9%
20 to 24 years 16.3% 11.2% 13.4%
25 to 29 years 6.7% 10.6% 12.5%
30 to 34 years 7.3% 9.8% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 18.1% 23.3% 21.8%
45 to 54 years 22.5% 18.4% 17.4%
55 to 59 years 10.9% 8.6% 6.8%
60 to 64 years 5% 5.6% 5.4%
65 to 74 years 5.4% 4.2% 4%
75 years and over 0.1% 0.6% 0.7%
Gender composition
Male 56.2% 59.5% 55.5%
Female 43.8% 40.5% 44.5%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

74.1%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Elwood
74.1%
Box Elder County
65.5%
Utah
69.6%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

84.4%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
64.1%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Elwood 64.1%
Box Elder County 54.5%
Utah 62.5%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Elwood
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 62.7% 59% 55.5%
20 to 24 years 90.2% 82.2% 83.2%
25 to 29 years 61.3% 77.6% 85.1%
30 to 34 years 91.2% 75.7% 81.9%
35 to 44 years 84.5% 81.4% 83.5%
45 to 54 years 96.4% 81.4% 83.4%
55 to 59 years 90.2% 76.9% 78.6%
60 to 64 years 54.5% 57.1% 62.7%
65 to 74 years 40.4% 25.4% 28.8%
75 years and over 1.9% 5.6% 7.6%
LFPR by gender
Male 84.4% 75.9% 76.6%
Female 64.1% 54.5% 62.5%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 75% 65.2% 68.5%
Black or African American —% 40.4% 75%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 62.4% 68.1%
Asian 69.2% 59.7% 72.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 54.4% 70.2%
Some Other Race —% 67.5% 75.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 60.3% 72.6% 74.8%
Hispanic or Latino 60.6% 67.7% 75.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.5%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Elwood
6.5%
Box Elder County
3.2%
Utah
3.6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.3%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Elwood 5.9%
Box Elder County 2.9%
Utah 3.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Elwood
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
By age group
16 to 19 years 3.1% 9.6% 9.6%
20 to 24 years 18.1% 5.8% 5.6%
25 to 29 years 31.6% 4.1% 3.6%
30 to 34 years 9.7% 4.2% 3%
35 to 44 years 2.6% 1.1% 2.6%
45 to 54 years 0% 1.2% 2.5%
55 to 59 years 0% 4.1% 2.4%
60 to 64 years 0% 0.9% 1.9%
65 to 74 years 0% 3.2% 2.4%
75 years and over 0% 0% 2.3%
By gender
Male 5.9% 2.9% 3.5%
Female 7.3% 3.7% 3.7%
By race, ethnicity
White 6.5% 3.2% 3.2%
Black or African American —% 0% 6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0.3% 8%
Asian 0% 0% 4.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 1.8% 5.9%
Some Other Race —% 0.9% 4.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 7.9% 5.3% 4.8%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 4.1% 4.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

790
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Elwood 790
Box Elder County 28,391
Utah 1,714,800
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

70%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Elwood 70%
Box Elder County 67%
Utah 67%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Elwood, UT workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 21%
Retail trade 15.6%
Transportation and warehousing 11.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 29.8% of 447 employed male workers
Female
Educational services employs the most women — 20.7% of 343 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Elwood
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total employed population 790 28,391 1,714,800
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 8.4% 2.7% 0.7%
Mining and logging 0.6% 0.9% 0.6%
Construction 6.1% 10.4% 8.1%
Manufacturing 21% 21.6% 10.2%
Wholesale trade 1.1% 1.6% 2.1%
Retail trade 15.6% 11.3% 11.4%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 11.8% 5.2% 4.6%
Utilities 0% 0.4% 0.7%
Information 0.6% 0.7% 1.7%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3% 3.1% 5.2%
Real estate and leasing 0% 0.9% 1.9%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 2.8% 4.4% 8.9%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 0.9% 2.7% 4.1%
Education and health services
Educational services 10.9% 8.1% 10.7%
Health care and social assistance 3.7% 9.6% 11.8%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 0.7% 2.1%
Accommodation and food services 0.4% 5.7% 6.1%
Other services 6.6% 3.7% 4.4%
Government 6.6% 6.4% 4.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

65.4% Private
Government 18.2%
Private Employment 65.4%
Self Employed 16.3%
Private employment (%)
Elwood 65.4%
Box Elder County 73.8%
Utah 75.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

16.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 7.8%
Unincorporated business 8.5%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Elwood
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Private wage & salary 65.4% 73.8% 75.3%
For-profit company employees 63.5% 68.9% 68.2%
Not-for-profit employees 1.9% 4.9% 7.1%
Self-employed 16.3% 10% 9.6%
Incorporated business 7.8% 4.5% 4.5%
Unincorporated business 8.5% 5.5% 5%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 18.2% 16.2% 15.1%
Local government 10.9% 9.2% 7%
State government 4.9% 2.5% 5.1%
Federal government 2.4% 4.5% 3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

9.8% WFH
Work from home 9.8%
Commute to work 90.2%
Working from home (%)
Elwood 9.8%
Box Elder County 11.5%
Utah 17.6%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

23 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Elwood 23
Box Elder County 22.3
Utah 22.1
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Elwood
Employed residents 16+.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total employed population 790 28,391 1,714,800
Worked from home 9.8% 11.5% 17.6%
Drove Alone 78.2% 74% 67.4%
Carpooled 9% 10.8% 9.8%
Public transportation 0% 0.4% 1.6%
Walked 1.8% 1.7% 2%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.1% 1.4% 1.6%
Commuting population 708 24,843 1,392,457
Mean travel time (minutes) 23 22.3 22.1
Less than 5 minutes 9% 7% 3.8%
5 to 14 minutes 36.7% 34.8% 28.9%
15 to 29 minutes 24.6% 24.7% 40.1%
30 to 44 minutes 15% 21.2% 16.9%
45 to 59 minutes 10% 6.7% 5.6%
60 to 89 minutes 2.3% 3.7% 3.2%
90 minutes or more 2.4% 1.9% 1.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$56,313
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Elwood $56,313
Box Elder County $59,980
Utah $62,381
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

74 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Elwood 74¢
Box Elder County 68¢
Utah 73¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Elwood, UT workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$78,654
Workers in Transportation and warehousing report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Transportation and warehousing $78,654
Professional and technical services $78,393
Construction $74,375
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $183,125, compared to $66,350 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Transportation and warehousing earn the highest median earnings — $78,173, compared to $48,947 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Elwood
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Median Earnings $56,313 $59,980 $62,381
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $54,750 $35,592 $48,786
Mining and logging $— $96,042 $83,150
Construction $74,375 $57,760 $60,472
Manufacturing $63,000 $66,934 $61,473
Wholesale trade $53,750 $54,732 $66,643
Retail trade $49,333 $45,475 $48,392
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $78,654 $67,675 $60,946
Utilities $— $100,478 $91,875
Information $— $116,394 $78,061
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $49,375 $65,938 $73,467
Real estate and leasing $— $48,088 $70,597
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $78,393 $75,846 $92,183
Corporate management $— $— $80,684
Administrative and waste services $— $50,068 $49,255
Education and health services
Educational services $54,375 $62,157 $64,170
Health care and social assistance $— $44,122 $58,487
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $52,054 $51,441
Accommodation and food services $— $17,083 $37,358
Other services $65,104 $49,677 $56,018
Government $53,750 $66,027 $70,987
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$80,714
Workers in State government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
State government $80,714
Own incorporated business $65,833
Private company $63,571
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $111,875, compared to $66,350 for all employed men
Female
Women in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $54,875, compared to $48,947 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Elwood
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $63,571 $58,335 $60,434
Not-for-profit employees $41,563 $61,587 $69,810
Self-employed
Incorporated business $65,833 $66,167 $80,372
Unincorporated business $46,250 $39,063 $52,154
Government
Local government $52,708 $63,520 $64,024
State government $80,714 $57,404 $66,158
Federal government $34,479 $69,946 $74,798
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Elwood, UT workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$178,750
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $178,750
Architecture and engineering $91,607
Transportation $80,000
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Computer and math occupations earn the highest median earnings — $178,750 versus $66,350 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Education, training and library occupations earn the highest median earnings — $54,844 versus $48,947 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Elwood
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Median earnings(Total) $56,313 $59,980 $62,381
Management and business
Management $78,194 $73,297 $90,570
Business and finance $70,625 $68,262 $78,328
Technology and science
Computer and math $178,750 $93,558 $99,930
Architecture and engineering $91,607 $102,024 $95,153
Sciences $— $71,397 $73,772
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $41,759 $60,453
Legal $— $48,750 $114,154
Education, Training and Library $56,786 $62,426 $64,928
Arts, design and media $— $61,213 $64,989
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $76,125 $93,538
Health technicians $— $65,982 $49,929
Healthcare support $— $25,250 $36,668
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $65,691 $58,694
Law enforcement $— $76,719 $73,594
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $26,723 $32,857
Building and grounds cleaning $35,417 $43,571 $41,193
Personal care and service $— $35,804 $39,258
Sales and office
Sales $49,671 $57,305 $63,466
Office and Administrative Support $52,750 $45,577 $46,213
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $54,000 $41,797 $38,071
Construction and extraction $42,500 $50,833 $54,209
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $58,750 $60,685 $61,413
Production and transportation
Production $66,667 $52,051 $48,600
Transportation $80,000 $65,893 $59,140
Material moving $50,982 $46,128 $39,421
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$101,771
Median household income in Elwood
Median household income (USD)
Elwood
$101,771
Box Elder County
$84,550
Utah
$95,166
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Elwood, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$36,000
Per capita income in Elwood
Per capita income (USD)
Elwood
$36,000
Box Elder County
$33,231
Utah
$40,873
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Elwood, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$118,861
Average household income in Elwood
Avg household income (USD)
Elwood
$118,861
Box Elder County
$99,908
Utah
$121,376
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Elwood, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$118,861
Mean household income
$101,771
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Elwood $17,090
Box Elder County $15,358
Utah $26,210
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Elwood
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Elwood and peer geographies.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total households 441 19,557 1,124,822
Median household income $101,771 $84,550 $95,166
Mean household income $118,861 $99,908 $121,376
Mean-median gap $17,090 $15,358 $26,210
Family households 388 15,028 816,862
Median family income $107,045 $97,239 $109,675
Mean family income $126,620 $113,037 $136,485
Mean-median gap $19,575 $15,798 $26,810
Non-family households 53 4,529 307,960
Median non-family income $51,875 $38,694 $54,412
Mean non-family income $58,840 $50,409 $73,160
Mean-median gap $6,965 $11,715 $18,748
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $36,000 $33,231 $40,873
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

87.5%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Elwood
87.5%
Box Elder County
80.3%
Utah
84.3%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
26.5% of households (117) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $31,456
SSI (disability)
2.3% of households (10) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $15,900
Cash Assistance
2% of households (9) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $15,900
SNAP / Food Stamps
3.4% of households (15) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Elwood
Share of households receiving each income type
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total households 441 19,557 1,124,822
Wage-based income
With earnings 88% 80% 84%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 27% 28% 24%
Average social security income $31,456 $25,640 $26,142
Retirement income 20% 25% 21%
Average retirement income $31,361 $29,076 $33,767
SSI (Supplemental security) 2% 5% 3%
Average SSI income $15,900 $11,349 $12,091
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 3% 6% 5%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$107,045
Family households earn $107,045, compared to $51,875 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$101,771
Family households
$107,045
Nonfamily households
$51,875
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$108,500
Married-couple families earn $108,500, compared to $71,250 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$107,045
Married-couple families
$108,500
Other family types
$71,250
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Elwood
Median household and family income by household size in Elwood, compared with peer geographies.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Total households 441 19,557 1,124,822
Household income by size
1-person $47,361 $35,657 $46,516
2-person $94,531 $82,083 $92,299
3-person $113,864 $97,920 $110,987
4-person $102,083 $116,034 $122,543
5-person $92,917 $105,688 $126,623
6-person $176,250 $117,292 $135,294
7-person or more $115,000 $116,065 $148,809
Total families 388 15,028 816,862
Family income by size
2-person $93,750 $80,638 $91,553
3-person $114,318 $99,199 $110,252
4-person $101,667 $111,649 $122,407
5-person $106,250 $102,148 $126,033
6-person $152,250 $115,521 $134,523
7-person or more $115,000 $116,204 $147,392
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

40.41%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
7.03%
of all household income
Top 20%
40.41%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 7.03% — meaning the top 20% hold 5.7 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$374,369
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
19.73%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
15.75%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $374,369 and hold 15.75% of all household income — slightly less than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 19.73%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
13.1%
$50K - $100K
34.9%
$100K - $150K
27.7%
$150K - $200K
14.3%
Over $200K
10%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

52%
of all households, 229 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Elwood 52%
Box Elder County 40.1%
Utah 47.4%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Elwood
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Elwood, compared with peer geographies.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Median household income $101,771 $84,550 $95,166
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 0.7% 3.9% 3.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 2% 3.6% 2%
$15,000 to $24,999 0.9% 3.4% 4%
$25,000 to $34,999 2.5% 4.3% 5%
$35,000 to $49,999 7% 8.9% 8.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.3% 19.6% 15.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 18.6% 16.1% 14.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 27.7% 22.5% 21.6%
$150,000 to $199,999 14.3% 10.3% 11.9%
$200,000 or more 10% 7.3% 13.9%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 6.1% 15.2% 14.1%
Share below $75,000 29.4% 43.7% 38.4%
Share above $100,000 52% 40.1% 47.4%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.33
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Elwood 0.33
Box Elder County 0.39
Utah 0.43
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$240,156
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Elwood
$240,156
Box Elder County
$215,614
Utah
$285,142
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Elwood
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $63,265 $43,145 $45,250
Lower 20% $88,643 $71,191 $77,876
Middle 20% $113,773 $100,103 $114,967
Upper 20% $158,625 $141,993 $170,149
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $222,781 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $41,754 $22,212 $25,250
Lower 20% $75,462 $57,885 $61,450
Middle 20% $100,794 $85,062 $95,516
Upper 20% $136,139 $118,766 $139,522
Top 20% $240,156 $215,614 $285,142
Top 5% $374,369 $345,543 $493,961
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 7.03% 4.45% 4.16%
Lower 20% 12.7% 11.59% 10.13%
Middle 20% 16.96% 17.03% 15.74%
Upper 20% 22.91% 23.77% 22.99%
Top 20% 40.41% 43.16% 46.98%
Top 5% 15.75% 17.29% 20.35%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Elwood due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 431 White households (97.7% of all households), the median household income is $101,771.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Elwood
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Box Elder County and Utah.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
All Residents $101,771 $84,550 $95,166
White $101,771 $86,086 $98,033
Black or African American $— $— $65,684
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $66,065 $66,397
Asian $— $— $102,181
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $81,352
Some Other Race $— $61,544 $75,650
Two or more races (Multiracial) $— $74,107 $88,038
Hispanic or Latino $— $71,641 $79,997
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

3.8%
3.8% of residents, or 59 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Elwood
3.8%
Box Elder County
8.4%
Utah
8.5%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

0.4%
0.4% of full-time, year-round workers, or 2 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Elwood
0.4%
Box Elder County
2.6%
Utah
1.7%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

9.1%
9.1% of children under 18, or 44 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Elwood
9.1%
Box Elder County
8.4%
Utah
8.8%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

1.2%
1.2% of adults aged 65 and older, or 2 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Elwood
1.2%
Box Elder County
7.7%
Utah
7.5%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
Overall poverty rate 3.8% 8.4% 8.5%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 9.1% 8.4% 8.8%
Under 5 years 2.3% 9.3% 9.8%
5 to 17 years 10.6% 8.1% 8.4%
18 to 64 years 1.4% 8.6% 8.6%
18 to 34 years 0.3% 9.9% 11.9%
35 to 64 years 2.2% 7.8% 6.1%
65 years and over 1.2% 7.7% 7.5%
Poverty by sex
Male 5.2% 6.8% 7.8%
Female 2.4% 10.1% 9.2%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 0.4% 2.6% 1.7%
Worked part time or part year 2.1% 8% 12.8%
Did not work 5.3% 16.9% 15.2%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

2.9%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
2.9%
Family
2.1%
Nonfamily
9.4%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

2.1%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
2.1%
Married-couple
0.3%
Other families
21.9%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Elwood
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 2.1% 5.5% 5.6%
Householder under 25 years —% 10.5% 13.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 5.9% 7.1% 7.1%
Householder 45 to 64 years 0% 3.6% 3.7%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 4.8% 4%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 9.4% 27.3% 16.7%
Householder under 25 years 0% 35.3% 34.4%
Householder 25 to 44 years 0% 32.2% 10.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 14.3% 28.2% 16.4%
Householder 65 years and over 10.5% 21.3% 16.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

*The Census Bureau did not publish poverty by race data for Elwood due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
4.1% of White residents, or 59 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
—% of Black or African American residents, or 0 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Elwood
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Elwood and peer geographies.
Elwood Box Elder County Utah
All Residents 3.8% 8.4% 8.5%
White 4.1% 7.7% 7.6%
Black or African American —% 32.4% 21.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 1.1% 18.2%
Asian 0% 18% 10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 13%
Some Other Race —% 5.4% 13.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 17.5% 9.6%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 15.1% 11.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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