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Emmaus, PA

Borough in Lehigh County, PA, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

11,889
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

39.1
years ∙ half population younger than 39.1, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
29.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3.2%
foreign-born population
96.8%Native
3.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Emmaus is a borough within Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Location
Borough in Lehigh County, PA, US
Co-ordinates
DEC40.535188° N, 75.497883° W
DMS40° 32′ 06.68″ N, 75° 29′ 52.38″ W

Population Density & area

4,100/sq mi (1,585/km²)
Total Area
2.9 sq mi (7.51 km²)
Land Area
2.9 sq mi (7.5 km²) · 99.87%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0.01 km²) · 0.13%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50% male
Male 50%
Female 50%
males per 100 females
Emmaus 99.9
Lehigh County 96.9
Pennsylvania 97.2

Nativity

3.2%
foreign-born population
96.8%Native
3.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Emmaus 3.2%
Lehigh County 14.4%
Pennsylvania 7.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

39.1
years ∙ half population younger than 39.1, half older
Emmaus
39.1
Lehigh County
39.6
Pennsylvania
40.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
59.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Emmaus 59.9
Lehigh County 66.7
Pennsylvania 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 20.9% 22.3% 20.4%
Working age (18-64) 62.6% 60% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 16.5% 17.7% 19.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 59.9 66.7 66.4
Child dependency ratio 33.5 37.2 34
Old-age dependency ratio 26.4 29.5 32.4
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
83.2%
Black
1.7%
Asian
3%
Hispanic
7.4%
Other
4.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
29.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Emmaus 29.9%
Lehigh County 56.7%
Pennsylvania 44.6%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Emmaus population
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Hispanic or Latino 7.4% 28% 8.7%
Mexican 0.8% 1.7% 1.4%
Puerto Rican 4.7% 12.7% 3.7%
Cuban 0.2% 0.4% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 1.7% 13.2% 3.4%
Not Hispanic or Latino 92.6% 72% 91.3%
One race 87.8% 69.1% 87.7%
White 83.2% 59.1% 73%
Black or African American 1.7% 5.9% 10.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 0.1%
Asian 3% 3.5% 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.8% 2.9% 3.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

66.2% family
Family 66.2%
Non family 33.8%
% family households
Emmaus 66.2%
Lehigh County 67.2%
Pennsylvania 62.4%

Average household size

2.36
persons per household
Emmaus
2.36
Lehigh County
2.56
Pennsylvania
2.39

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Emmaus population
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Total households 5,038 144,386 5,274,853
Average houshold size 2.36 2.56 2.39
Family households 3,333 96,976 3,291,192
Average family size 2.94 3.12 3.01
Married couple family 2,728 68,793 2,437,812
Other families 605 28,183 853,380
Male householder 70 8,182 246,246
Female householder 535 20,001 607,134
Non-family households 1,705 47,410 1,983,661
One-person households 1,405 38,734 1,629,974
Male householder 601 17,775 733,485
Senior (65+) living alone 249 5,875 246,162
Female householder 804 20,959 896,489
Senior (65+) living alone 456 11,645 477,851
Other living arrangements 300 8,676 353,687

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

5,128
housing units
Emmaus 5,128
Lehigh County 151,220
Pennsylvania 5,806,452

Occupancy status

98.2% occupied
Occupied 98.2%
Vacant 1.8%
vacancy rate
Emmaus 1.8%
Lehigh County 4.5%
Pennsylvania 9.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

70.3%
Single family houses
Single family houses
70.3%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
29.8%
Mobile homes
0%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1955
Half of houses were built before 1955, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
29.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
38.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
28.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
3.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.9 6.1 6
1–3 rooms 10% 12.2% 11.7%
4–6 rooms 56.4% 46.5% 47.7%
7+ rooms 33.6% 41.4% 40.7%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2% 2% 2.3%
1 bedroom 14.4% 11.7% 10.4%
2 bedrooms 23.1% 19.3% 22.5%
3 bedrooms 42.6% 39.9% 42.3%
4+ bedrooms 17.9% 27% 22.6%
At a glance
Median year built 1955 1969 1966
Total housing units 5,128 151,220 5,806,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

64% owners
Renter-occupied 36%
Owner-occupied 64%
homeownership rate
Emmaus 64%
Lehigh County 65.6%
Pennsylvania 69.3%

Average household size

2.65
Owner-occupied
1.83
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Emmaus 2.65
Lehigh County 2.67
Pennsylvania 2.53

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Total occupied units 5,038 144,386 5,274,853
Year moved in
2020 or later 22.3% 21.6% 20.2%
2010 to 2019 44.8% 38.4% 36.1%
2000 to 2009 13.6% 17.5% 17.5%
1999 or earlier 19.3% 22.6% 26.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 100% 98% 98.4%
1.01 to 1.50 0% 1.4% 1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.9% 8.3% 10.4%
1 vehicle 37.6% 33.8% 35.1%
2 vehicles 38.7% 37.3% 35.9%
3 or more vehicles 19.8% 20.5% 18.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 36.7% 37.9% 56.4%
Electricity 34.4% 40.7% 25.3%
Solar 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 23.9% 18.4% 14%
All other fuels 4.5% 2.5% 3.7%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.3% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.2% 0.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.3% 0.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$266,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Emmaus
$266,000
Lehigh County
$300,400
Pennsylvania
$254,500

Housing Cost Burden

18%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
18%
Owners without a mortgage
11.3%
Renters
55.6%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Property value
Median Value $266,000 $300,400 $254,500
Under $100,000 2.4% 5.4% 13.9%
$100,000 - $200,000 15.8% 17.4% 22.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 45.4% 27.2% 22.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 35.2% 34.7% 25.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 14.3% 12.8%
$1,000,000 and more 1.1% 1.1% 2.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 71.7% 63.6% 58%
Without a mortgage 28.3% 36.4% 42%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,732 $1,885 $1,762
Without a mortgage $758 $765 $644
Gross rent
Median rent $1,389 $1,383 $1,209

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

32.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Emmaus 32.1%
Lehigh County 34.2%
Pennsylvania 35.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Emmaus 6.5%
Lehigh County 9.6%
Pennsylvania 7.9%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

2,296
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
15.5%
K–12
70.8%
College / Undergraduate
6.3%
Graduate / Professional
7.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

10.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Emmaus
10.5%
Lehigh County
37.5%
Pennsylvania
44%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Total enrolled (age 3+) 2,296 88,082 2,913,513
Nursery / preschool 15.5% 5.4% 5.7%
K–12 70.8% 71.4% 66.9%
Kindergarten 3% 5.3% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20% 20.9% 19.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 27.2% 21.8% 20.7%
High School: Grades 9–12 20.6% 23.5% 21.7%
College or graduate school 13.7% 23.1% 27.4%
College, undergraduate 6.3% 18.2% 21.2%
Graduate, professional school 7.4% 4.9% 6.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 10.5% 37.5% 44%
School type
Public school 76% 79.2% 75.3%
Private school 24% 20.8% 24.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

8,560
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.5%
HS graduate
34.3%
Some college no degree
15.9%
Associates degree
11.2%
Bachelors degree
23.2%
Graduate or professional degree
8.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
82.6% · 17.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
24.6% · 75.4%
HS graduate
52.3% · 47.7%
Some college no degree
54.2% · 45.8%
Associates degree
41% · 59%
Bachelors degree
44.5% · 55.5%
Graduate or professional degree
39.9% · 60.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Population (25+) 8,560 260,701 9,189,697
Less than 9th grade 1% 4% 2.9%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.5% 5.6% 5%
High school diploma or GED 34.3% 31.7% 32.9%
Some college, no degree 15.9% 15.4% 15.1%
Associate's degree 11.2% 9.2% 8.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 32.1% 34.2% 35.2%
Bachelor's degree 23.2% 21% 20.9%
Graduate or professional 8.9% 13.2% 14.3%
High School or higher 93.5% 90.5% 92.1%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$48,076
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$23,603
HS graduate
$43,955
Some college or associates
$47,442
Bachelors degree
$55,882
Graduate or professional degree
$85,539

Poverty Rate

4.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
16.7%
HS graduate
7.2%
Some college or associates
3.5%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Emmaus Lehigh County Pennsylvania
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $48,076 $50,742 $53,549
Less than high school graduate $23,603 $32,914 $33,591
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $43,955 $40,106 $40,643
Some college or associate's degree $47,442 $47,513 $47,736
Bachelor's degree $55,882 $68,395 $69,335
Graduate or professional degree $85,539 $92,317 $87,132
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 16.7% 24.7% 25.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 7.2% 12.9% 13.3%
Some college or associate's degree 3.5% 7% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.7% 3.7% 4.1%

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