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Escanaba, MI
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
12,354
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
44.4
years ∙ half population younger than 44.4, half older
Diversity Index
24.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
1.6%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Escanaba is a city within Delta County, Michigan, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC45.746289° N, 87.083605° W
DMS45° 44′ 46.64″ N, 87° 05′ 00.98″ W
Population Density & area
972.8/sq mi
(374.4/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
47.7%
male
Male
47.7%
Female
52.3%
males per 100 females
Escanaba
91.1
Delta County
100.8
Michigan
98.2
Nativity
1.6%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Escanaba
1.6%
Delta County
1%
Michigan
7.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
44.4
years ∙ half population younger than 44.4, half older
Dependency ratio
76.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Escanaba
76.8
Delta County
83
Michigan
66.3
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 20.2% | 19.1% | 21.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 56.5% | 54.7% | 60.2% |
| Senior (65+) | 23.3% | 26.2% | 18.6% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 76.8 | 83 | 66.3 |
| Child dependency ratio | 35.7 | 35 | 35.3 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 41.1 | 48 | 31 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
24.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Escanaba
24.4%
Delta County
18.8%
Michigan
45.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Escanaba population
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 2.4% | 1.5% | 5.9% |
| Mexican | 1.4% | 0.8% | 4% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Cuban | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0.4% | 0.3% | 1.2% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 97.6% | 98.5% | 94.1% |
| One race | 89.2% | 92.4% | 89.6% |
| White | 86.5% | 89.9% | 72.4% |
| Black or African American | 0.5% | 0.2% | 13.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 1.2% | 1.5% | 0.3% |
| Asian | 1% | 0.5% | 3.4% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 8.4% | 6.1% | 4.5% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
48.6%
family
Family
48.6%
Non family
51.4%
% family households
Escanaba
48.6%
Delta County
62.8%
Michigan
62.4%
Average household size
2.06
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Escanaba population
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 5,715 | 15,971 | 4,076,369 |
| Average houshold size | 2.06 | 2.26 | 2.42 |
| Family households | 2,775 | 10,029 | 2,545,621 |
| Average family size | 2.98 | 2.86 | 3.05 |
| Married couple family | 1,920 | 8,273 | 1,878,767 |
| Other families | 855 | 1,756 | 666,854 |
| Male householder | 271 | 638 | 199,150 |
| Female householder | 584 | 1,118 | 467,704 |
| Non-family households | 2,940 | 5,942 | 1,530,748 |
| One-person households | 2,566 | 5,181 | 1,250,418 |
| Male householder | 1,050 | 2,468 | 583,425 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 388 | 1,066 | 188,594 |
| Female householder | 1,516 | 2,713 | 666,993 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 924 | 1,818 | 349,637 |
| Other living arrangements | 374 | 761 | 280,330 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
6,464
housing units
Escanaba
6,464
Delta County
19,845
Michigan
4,622,236
Occupancy status
88.4%
occupied
Occupied
88.4%
Vacant
11.6%
vacancy rate
Escanaba
11.6%
Delta County
19.5%
Michigan
11.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
66%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1953
Half of houses were built before 1953, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 15.4% | 11.6% | 10.5% |
| 4–6 rooms | 54.9% | 54.1% | 51.9% |
| 7+ rooms | 29.7% | 34.3% | 37.6% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 2% | 1.5% | 1.6% |
| 1 bedroom | 15.3% | 9.4% | 8.9% |
| 2 bedrooms | 30.7% | 27.3% | 24.6% |
| 3 bedrooms | 36.9% | 44.9% | 43.5% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 15.1% | 17% | 21.4% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1953 | 1970 | 1972 |
| Total housing units | 6,464 | 19,845 | 4,622,236 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
63.9%
owners
Renter-occupied
36.1%
Owner-occupied
63.9%
homeownership rate
Escanaba
63.9%
Delta County
82%
Michigan
73.2%
Average household size
2.25
Owner-occupied
1.73
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Escanaba
2.25
Delta County
2.37
Michigan
2.54
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 5,715 | 15,971 | 4,076,369 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 25.4% | 18.1% | 21% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 35% | 32.2% | 39.5% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 15.5% | 16.3% | 16% |
| 1999 or earlier | 24.1% | 33.3% | 23.4% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 97.6% | 98.6% | 98.4% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1.5% | 1% | 1.2% |
| 1.51 or more | 0.8% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 14.5% | 7.2% | 7% |
| 1 vehicle | 45.3% | 32.3% | 34.8% |
| 2 vehicles | 29% | 41.5% | 38.3% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 11.2% | 19% | 19.8% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 82% | 81.8% | 83.6% |
| Electricity | 15.1% | 9.4% | 12.1% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0.9% | 0.8% |
| All other fuels | 1.9% | 7.6% | 3% |
| No fuel used | 0.9% | 0.4% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0% | 0.5% | 0.7% |
| No telephone service available | 0.2% | 0.7% | 0.7% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$125,200
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
30%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $125,200 | $157,100 | $231,600 |
| Under $100,000 | 36.4% | 25.7% | 16.8% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 45.6% | 41.4% | 24.7% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 9.4% | 17.8% | 23.4% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 6.2% | 11.4% | 24.1% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 1.8% | 3.4% | 9.2% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0.6% | 0.4% | 1.6% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 53.4% | 49.7% | 57.8% |
| Without a mortgage | 46.6% | 50.3% | 42.2% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $1,095 | $1,205 | $1,569 |
| Without a mortgage | $457 | $477 | $602 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $657 | $692 | $1,129 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
19.8%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Escanaba
19.8%
Delta County
20.6%
Michigan
32.4%
Adults without a high school diploma
10.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Escanaba
10.4%
Delta County
7.1%
Michigan
8%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
2,546
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
35.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 2,546 | 7,064 | 2,312,914 |
| Nursery / preschool | 6% | 6.3% | 5.6% |
| K–12 | 74% | 75.4% | 67.9% |
| Kindergarten | 9.8% | 8.1% | 5.2% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 15.4% | 15.2% | 19.7% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 27.1% | 27.4% | 20.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 21.7% | 24.6% | 22.2% |
| College or graduate school | 20% | 18.3% | 26.5% |
| College, undergraduate | 19.2% | 16.2% | 21.1% |
| Graduate, professional school | 0.7% | 2.1% | 5.4% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 35.1% | 32.5% | 41.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 79.9% | 84.2% | 85.2% |
| Private school | 20.1% | 15.8% | 14.8% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
8,835
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 8,835 | 27,317 | 7,008,507 |
| Less than 9th grade | 2% | 1.1% | 2.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 8.4% | 6% | 5.4% |
| High school diploma or GED | 33.1% | 34.2% | 28% |
| Some college, no degree | 21.6% | 22.8% | 21.9% |
| Associate's degree | 15.2% | 15.4% | 9.8% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 19.8% | 20.6% | 32.4% |
| Bachelor's degree | 13.7% | 14.9% | 19.7% |
| Graduate or professional | 6.1% | 5.7% | 12.7% |
| High School or higher | 89.6% | 92.9% | 92.1% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$39,129
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
8.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Escanaba | Delta County | Michigan | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $39,129 | $42,386 | $50,316 |
| Less than high school graduate | $— | $21,413 | $31,851 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $31,623 | $35,485 | $37,777 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $36,172 | $37,703 | $44,844 |
| Bachelor's degree | $50,366 | $64,167 | $66,893 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $78,594 | $78,750 | $85,195 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 29.4% | 25.3% | 27.4% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 23.7% | 17% | 15.2% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 12.1% | 8.4% | 10.3% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 8.3% | 4.8% | 4.2% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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