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Eugene, OR

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Lane County, OR, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

179,591
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

35.2
years ∙ half population younger than 35.2, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
42.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

7%
foreign-born population
93%Native
7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Eugene is a city within Lane County, Oregon, United States.
Location
City in Lane County, OR, US
Co-ordinates
DEC44.056848° N, 123.119019° W
DMS44° 03′ 24.65″ N, 123° 07′ 08.47″ W

Population Density & area

4,036/sq mi (1,559/km²)
Total Area
44.6 sq mi (115.4 km²)
Land Area
44.5 sq mi (115.2 km²) · 99.84%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²) · 0.16%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.8% male
Male 48.8%
Female 51.2%
males per 100 females
Eugene 95.1
Lane County 97.4
Oregon 99.4

Nativity

7%
foreign-born population
93%Native
7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Eugene 7%
Lane County 5.4%
Oregon 9.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

35.2
years ∙ half population younger than 35.2, half older
Eugene
35.2
Lane County
40.3
Oregon
40.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
50.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Eugene 50.8
Lane County 62.1
Oregon 63.9

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 15.8% 17.5% 19.9%
Working age (18-64) 66.4% 61.7% 61%
Senior (65+) 17.8% 20.8% 19.1%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 50.8 62.1 63.9
Child dependency ratio 23.9 28.3 32.6
Old-age dependency ratio 26.9 33.8 31.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
74.2%
Black
1.6%
Asian
4%
Hispanic
11.7%
Other
8.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
42.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Eugene 42.9%
Lane County 37.3%
Oregon 46.3%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Eugene population
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Hispanic or Latino 11.7% 10.5% 14.7%
Mexican 8.4% 7.6% 11.5%
Puerto Rican 0.4% 0.5% 0.4%
Cuban 0.1% 0.2% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.8% 2.3% 2.6%
Not Hispanic or Latino 88.3% 89.5% 85.3%
One race 81.1% 83.1% 79.2%
White 74.2% 78.2% 71.4%
Black or African American 1.6% 1.1% 1.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.6% 0.7% 0.6%
Asian 4% 2.5% 4.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.2% 0.4%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.5% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 7.2% 6.4% 6.1%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

48.8% family
Family 48.8%
Non family 51.2%
% family households
Eugene 48.8%
Lane County 57.8%
Oregon 61.7%

Average household size

2.23
persons per household
Eugene
2.23
Lane County
2.33
Oregon
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Eugene population
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total households 76,822 160,445 1,718,422
Average houshold size 2.23 2.33 2.42
Family households 37,492 92,728 1,059,526
Average family size 2.85 2.84 2.97
Married couple family 27,386 68,884 801,915
Other families 10,106 23,844 257,611
Male householder 2,724 7,032 83,568
Female householder 7,382 16,812 174,043
Non-family households 39,330 67,717 658,896
One-person households 25,962 46,787 488,792
Male householder 11,337 20,812 222,023
Senior (65+) living alone 3,265 6,702 74,532
Female householder 14,625 25,975 266,769
Senior (65+) living alone 6,809 13,606 138,692
Other living arrangements 13,368 20,930 170,104

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

80,856
housing units
Eugene 80,856
Lane County 169,788
Oregon 1,857,992

Occupancy status

95% occupied
Occupied 95%
Vacant 5%
vacancy rate
Eugene 5%
Lane County 5.5%
Oregon 7.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

57.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
57.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
38.4%
Mobile homes
3.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1980
Half of houses were built before 1980, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
6.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
25.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
43.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
25.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5 5.3 5.4
1–3 rooms 22.5% 17.1% 17%
4–6 rooms 52.7% 55.4% 53%
7+ rooms 24.9% 27.6% 30.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.8% 3.2% 3.7%
1 bedroom 15.1% 11.4% 10.6%
2 bedrooms 27.1% 26.3% 26.2%
3 bedrooms 36.3% 43.3% 40.7%
4+ bedrooms 16.8% 15.8% 18.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1980 1977 1981
Total housing units 80,856 169,788 1,857,992
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

47.9% owners
Renter-occupied 52.1%
Owner-occupied 47.9%
homeownership rate
Eugene 47.9%
Lane County 59.7%
Oregon 63.3%

Average household size

2.38
Owner-occupied
2.09
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Eugene 2.38
Lane County 2.43
Oregon 2.54

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total occupied units 76,822 160,445 1,718,422
Year moved in
2020 or later 35.1% 27.9% 26.8%
2010 to 2019 41.4% 41.8% 42.7%
2000 to 2009 11.8% 14.5% 15.6%
1999 or earlier 11.7% 15.9% 15%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.8% 97.4% 96.8%
1.01 to 1.50 1.1% 1.7% 2.1%
1.51 or more 1% 0.9% 1.1%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 10.2% 7.7% 7.1%
1 vehicle 39% 32.9% 31.8%
2 vehicles 34.8% 36.5% 36.9%
3 or more vehicles 16% 22.9% 24.2%
House heating fuel used
Gas 22.7% 19.1% 39.1%
Electricity 75.3% 75.1% 53.5%
Solar 0% 0% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.3% 0.3% 1.2%
All other fuels 1.3% 4.9% 5.5%
No fuel used 0.4% 0.4% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.3% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.5% 1.1% 1.2%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.7% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$460,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Eugene
$460,400
Lane County
$430,600
Oregon
$477,600

Housing Cost Burden

32.2%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.2%
Owners without a mortgage
16.5%
Renters
59.1%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Property value
Median Value $460,400 $430,600 $477,600
Under $100,000 5.8% 7.3% 6.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 2.6% 3.5% 4.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 8.8% 11% 8.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 42.7% 43.7% 34.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 36.4% 30.2% 38.8%
$1,000,000 and more 3.7% 4.4% 6.8%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 63% 61.5% 64.5%
Without a mortgage 37% 38.5% 35.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,119 $1,949 $2,157
Without a mortgage $763 $642 $684
Gross rent
Median rent $1,402 $1,355 $1,525

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

45.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Eugene 45.1%
Lane County 34%
Oregon 36.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Eugene 5.4%
Lane County 6.7%
Oregon 8.2%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

50,283
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4%
K–12
42.7%
College / Undergraduate
44.3%
Graduate / Professional
9.1%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

61.1%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Eugene
61.1%
Lane County
47.7%
Oregon
36.6%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total enrolled (age 3+) 50,283 88,736 915,656
Nursery / preschool 4% 4.5% 5.4%
K–12 42.7% 56.9% 68%
Kindergarten 3.4% 3.9% 4.8%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 12.2% 16.3% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 13.7% 17.9% 21.4%
High School: Grades 9–12 13.4% 18.8% 22.1%
College or graduate school 53.4% 38.6% 26.6%
College, undergraduate 44.3% 31.6% 21.2%
Graduate, professional school 9.1% 7% 5.4%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 61.1% 47.7% 36.6%
School type
Public school 90.7% 88% 82.7%
Private school 9.3% 12% 17.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

117,571
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.5%
HS graduate
17.5%
Some college no degree
23.6%
Associates degree
8.4%
Bachelors degree
24.6%
Graduate or professional degree
20.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
59.7% · 40.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
48.3% · 51.7%
HS graduate
54.6% · 45.4%
Some college no degree
50.3% · 49.7%
Associates degree
44.2% · 55.8%
Bachelors degree
46.1% · 53.9%
Graduate or professional degree
47.1% · 52.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Population (25+) 117,571 267,847 3,044,782
Less than 9th grade 1.9% 2.1% 3.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.5% 4.6% 4.9%
High school diploma or GED 17.5% 22.9% 22.4%
Some college, no degree 23.6% 26.2% 23.5%
Associate's degree 8.4% 10.1% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 45.1% 34% 36.8%
Bachelor's degree 24.6% 20.1% 22.7%
Graduate or professional 20.5% 14% 14.1%
High School or higher 94.6% 93.3% 91.8%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,934
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$32,952
HS graduate
$32,751
Some college or associates
$41,240
Bachelors degree
$53,416
Graduate or professional degree
$70,786

Poverty Rate

6.7%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
32.1%
HS graduate
21.2%
Some college or associates
12.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
6.7%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,934 $45,408 $52,362
Less than high school graduate $32,952 $34,122 $35,087
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $32,751 $37,686 $40,655
Some college or associate's degree $41,240 $43,222 $46,990
Bachelor's degree $53,416 $54,744 $67,899
Graduate or professional degree $70,786 $69,937 $88,165
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 32.1% 26.2% 22.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 21.2% 16.6% 14.7%
Some college or associate's degree 12.6% 11.7% 10.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher 6.7% 6.6% 5.2%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

154,737
residents 16 years and over
Eugene 154,737
Lane County 325,423
Oregon 3,510,012

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
57.9%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Eugene 57.9%
Lane County 56.3%
Oregon 58.9%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

33.4
years ∙ half are younger than 33.4, half older
Eugene
33.4
Lane County
37.4
Oregon
39.5
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51% male
Male 51%
Female 49%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Eugene 49
Lane County 48.5
Oregon 47.3

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Eugene
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total labor force 96,967 195,863 2,187,354
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.2% 4.6% 3.8%
20 to 24 years 18.1% 13.8% 9.3%
25 to 29 years 13% 10.8% 11%
30 to 34 years 11% 10.7% 12%
35 to 44 years 18.4% 20.3% 22.8%
45 to 54 years 15.7% 17.9% 19.6%
55 to 59 years 7.3% 8.4% 8.2%
60 to 64 years 5% 6.5% 7%
65 to 74 years 5.3% 5.9% 5.4%
75 years and over 1% 1% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 51% 51.5% 52.7%
Female 49% 48.5% 47.3%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

62.7%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Eugene
62.7%
Lane County
60.2%
Oregon
62.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

65.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
59.6%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Eugene 59.6%
Lane County 57.2%
Oregon 58.4%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Eugene
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Eugene Lane County Oregon
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 38% 40.4% 41%
20 to 24 years 73.4% 76.9% 78.1%
25 to 29 years 84.4% 84.1% 84.4%
30 to 34 years 86% 84.3% 84.2%
35 to 44 years 83.1% 82.9% 83.4%
45 to 54 years 81.3% 81.1% 82.2%
55 to 59 years 74.7% 72.5% 72.2%
60 to 64 years 56.6% 53.7% 56.6%
65 to 74 years 27.2% 23.9% 24.2%
75 years and over 7.7% 6.4% 6%
LFPR by gender
Male 65.9% 63.3% 66.3%
Female 59.6% 57.2% 58.4%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 61.5% 58.5% 60.3%
Black or African American 72.2% 71.1% 66.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 63.1% 62.4% 64%
Asian 63.5% 65.7% 68.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 57.6% 61% 66.7%
Some Other Race 75.2% 76.9% 71.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 65.6% 66% 69%
Hispanic or Latino 72.1% 72.3% 72.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

7.6%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Eugene
7.6%
Lane County
6.4%
Oregon
5.4%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

7.9%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Eugene 7.9%
Lane County 6.7%
Oregon 5.6%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Eugene
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Eugene Lane County Oregon
By age group
16 to 19 years 22% 18.9% 15.3%
20 to 24 years 12.1% 11.7% 9.6%
25 to 29 years 6% 6.7% 5.4%
30 to 34 years 4.3% 4.3% 4.8%
35 to 44 years 6.6% 5.3% 4.4%
45 to 54 years 5.4% 4.6% 4%
55 to 59 years 5.1% 3.8% 4%
60 to 64 years 5.6% 4.4% 4.4%
65 to 74 years 5.8% 3.9% 4.1%
75 years and over 3.2% 2.1% 6.7%
By gender
Male 7.9% 6.7% 5.6%
Female 7.4% 6.2% 5.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 7.7% 6.2% 5.2%
Black or African American 9.6% 9.7% 8.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 8.9% 10.3% 7.4%
Asian 8% 6.9% 3.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 13.4% 11.3% 6.4%
Some Other Race 3% 3.4% 5.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 8.3% 8.2% 6.1%
Hispanic or Latino 5.8% 6.5% 5.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

89,551
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Eugene 89,551
Lane County 183,084
Oregon 2,066,462
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

58%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Eugene 58%
Lane County 63%
Oregon 68%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Eugene, OR workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 16.4%
Educational services 15.1%
Retail trade 12%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 12.7% of 45,549 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 24.2% of 44,002 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Eugene
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total employed population 89,551 183,084 2,066,462
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 1.4% 2.1% 2.7%
Mining and logging 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Construction 4.3% 6.5% 6.8%
Manufacturing 8.9% 9.8% 10.7%
Wholesale trade 2% 2.3% 2.2%
Retail trade 12% 11.9% 11.9%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2.8% 3.6% 3.9%
Utilities 0.6% 0.7% 0.8%
Information 1.5% 1.2% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3.1% 3.4% 3.5%
Real estate and leasing 1.8% 1.9% 1.8%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 8% 6.4% 8%
Corporate management 0.1% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.7% 4.3% 3.9%
Education and health services
Educational services 15.1% 11.6% 8.7%
Health care and social assistance 16.4% 16.4% 15.1%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2.1% 1.7% 2%
Accommodation and food services 8.6% 7.3% 6.8%
Other services 4.3% 4.8% 4.6%
Government 3.5% 4% 4.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

70.8% Private
Government 18.2%
Private Employment 70.8%
Self Employed 11%
Private employment (%)
Eugene 70.8%
Lane County 71.3%
Oregon 74.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

11%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4.2%
Unincorporated business 6.6%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Eugene
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Private wage & salary 70.8% 71.3% 74.2%
For-profit company employees 59.2% 60.1% 64%
Not-for-profit employees 11.6% 11.3% 10.1%
Self-employed 11% 11.5% 11.3%
Incorporated business 4.2% 4.4% 4.3%
Unincorporated business 6.6% 7.1% 6.8%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 18.2% 17.1% 14.5%
Local government 7.3% 8% 7.4%
State government 9.3% 7.3% 5.2%
Federal government 1.7% 1.9% 1.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

17.3% WFH
Work from home 17.3%
Commute to work 82.7%
Working from home (%)
Eugene 17.3%
Lane County 15.5%
Oregon 19%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

18.4 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Eugene 18.4
Lane County 20.2
Oregon 23
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Eugene
Employed residents 16+.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total employed population 89,551 183,084 2,066,462
Worked from home 17.3% 15.5% 19%
Drove Alone 61.3% 66% 64.5%
Carpooled 7.4% 8.6% 8.5%
Public transportation 2.6% 1.8% 2.2%
Walked 5.7% 4.3% 3.3%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 5.7% 3.8% 2.6%
Commuting population 72,606 152,079 1,641,028
Mean travel time (minutes) 18.4 20.2 23
Less than 5 minutes 3% 4% 3.9%
5 to 14 minutes 38.1% 33.2% 28.6%
15 to 29 minutes 46.5% 43.9% 37.9%
30 to 44 minutes 6.5% 11.2% 18%
45 to 59 minutes 2% 3% 5.9%
60 to 89 minutes 2.3% 2.8% 3.8%
90 minutes or more 1.7% 1.9% 1.9%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$58,545
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Eugene $58,545
Lane County $55,915
Oregon $64,244
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

90 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Eugene 90¢
Lane County 88¢
Oregon 84¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Eugene, OR workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$89,250
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $89,250
Professional and technical services $88,253
Mining and logging $87,260
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $99,688, compared to $60,828 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Utilities earn the highest median earnings — $92,656, compared to $54,897 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Eugene
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Median Earnings $58,545 $55,915 $64,244
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $51,058 $49,888 $47,611
Mining and logging $87,260 $86,779 $73,661
Construction $60,355 $61,299 $67,274
Manufacturing $52,945 $53,944 $71,738
Wholesale trade $52,083 $60,126 $67,577
Retail trade $45,368 $42,237 $48,647
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $54,598 $57,485 $59,274
Utilities $89,250 $97,882 $103,711
Information $69,023 $60,673 $80,621
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $61,392 $62,775 $77,926
Real estate and leasing $48,077 $48,438 $63,475
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $88,253 $85,277 $95,766
Corporate management $— $— $120,962
Administrative and waste services $47,381 $47,988 $48,823
Education and health services
Educational services $66,111 $61,934 $65,950
Health care and social assistance $60,786 $56,960 $62,194
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $50,455 $46,154 $51,804
Accommodation and food services $32,010 $33,541 $37,322
Other services $45,248 $45,183 $50,461
Government $77,956 $74,759 $78,330
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$90,972
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $90,972
State government $72,482
Local government $71,327
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $105,536, compared to $60,828 for all employed men
Female
Women in State government roles earn the highest median earnings — $67,147, compared to $54,897 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Eugene
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $51,607 $51,882 $61,376
Not-for-profit employees $60,254 $58,897 $66,750
Self-employed
Incorporated business $90,972 $67,491 $79,859
Unincorporated business $57,652 $50,268 $50,728
Government
Local government $71,327 $68,427 $72,783
State government $72,482 $67,900 $73,482
Federal government $66,406 $65,515 $73,724
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Eugene, OR workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$184,500
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $184,500
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $122,409
Computer and math $92,776
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $189,940 versus $60,828 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $112,715 versus $54,897 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Eugene
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Median earnings(Total) $58,545 $55,915 $64,244
Management and business
Management $76,672 $73,959 $93,109
Business and finance $73,900 $73,941 $82,889
Technology and science
Computer and math $92,776 $89,042 $104,383
Architecture and engineering $83,117 $82,482 $105,608
Sciences $74,265 $77,031 $84,265
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $57,992 $51,864 $60,173
Legal $184,500 $87,070 $105,711
Education, Training and Library $66,644 $59,520 $63,918
Arts, design and media $61,667 $60,177 $71,339
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $122,409 $109,830 $114,578
Health technicians $58,663 $56,841 $60,483
Healthcare support $42,708 $41,193 $40,579
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $60,817 $60,625 $56,506
Law enforcement $74,375 $90,409 $90,343
Other services
Food preparation and serving $31,702 $32,534 $35,275
Building and grounds cleaning $30,182 $34,555 $39,392
Personal care and service $27,969 $30,386 $37,632
Sales and office
Sales $59,760 $54,396 $61,009
Office and Administrative Support $46,996 $46,228 $50,549
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $46,250 $49,943 $40,925
Construction and extraction $55,016 $60,612 $60,925
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $50,072 $51,398 $60,345
Production and transportation
Production $43,155 $46,206 $49,241
Transportation $55,066 $58,254 $57,428
Material moving $34,218 $39,465 $41,180
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$66,562
Median household income in Eugene
Median household income (USD)
Eugene
$66,562
Lane County
$71,544
Oregon
$83,011
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Eugene, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$41,560
Per capita income in Eugene
Per capita income (USD)
Eugene
$41,560
Lane County
$39,088
Oregon
$45,612
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Eugene, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$95,670
Average household income in Eugene
Avg household income (USD)
Eugene
$95,670
Lane County
$92,524
Oregon
$111,542
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Eugene, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$95,670
Mean household income
$66,562
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Eugene $29,108
Lane County $20,980
Oregon $28,531
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Eugene
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Eugene and peer geographies.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total households 76,822 160,445 1,718,422
Median household income $66,562 $71,544 $83,011
Mean household income $95,670 $92,524 $111,542
Mean-median gap $29,108 $20,980 $28,531
Family households 37,492 92,728 1,059,526
Median family income $96,484 $90,167 $102,281
Mean family income $126,680 $111,684 $132,283
Mean-median gap $30,196 $21,517 $30,002
Non-family households 39,330 67,717 658,896
Median non-family income $44,013 $42,924 $51,063
Mean non-family income $61,288 $60,579 $72,102
Mean-median gap $17,275 $17,655 $21,039
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $41,560 $39,088 $45,612
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

76.4%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Eugene
76.4%
Lane County
73.3%
Oregon
75.7%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
29.4% of households (22,598) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $24,532
SSI (disability)
4.3% of households (3,338) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,939
Cash Assistance
4.7% of households (3,581) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,939
SNAP / Food Stamps
18.3% of households (14,081) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Eugene
Share of households receiving each income type
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total households 76,822 160,445 1,718,422
Wage-based income
With earnings 76% 73% 76%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 29% 35% 33%
Average social security income $24,532 $25,013 $25,228
Retirement income 24% 27% 25%
Average retirement income $34,433 $30,780 $33,866
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 5% 5%
Average SSI income $11,939 $11,521 $11,444
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 18% 19% 16%
Cash assistance 5% 4% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$96,484
Family households earn $96,484, compared to $44,013 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$66,562
Family households
$96,484
Nonfamily households
$44,013
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$117,147
Married-couple families earn $117,147, compared to $49,803 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$96,484
Married-couple families
$117,147
Other family types
$49,803
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Eugene
Median household and family income by household size in Eugene, compared with peer geographies.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Total households 76,822 160,445 1,718,422
Household income by size
1-person $38,187 $35,370 $41,510
2-person $85,223 $80,485 $91,124
3-person $88,079 $93,425 $110,523
4-person $99,788 $99,651 $127,593
5-person $101,780 $103,522 $118,807
6-person $100,568 $104,303 $112,283
7-person or more $250,001 $145,833 $130,836
Total families 37,492 92,728 1,059,526
Family income by size
2-person $90,173 $81,178 $89,784
3-person $98,976 $95,059 $109,124
4-person $115,635 $107,099 $129,250
5-person $109,479 $99,991 $117,302
6-person $83,098 $90,481 $108,710
7-person or more $250,001 $115,714 $119,800
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

52.36%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.68%
of all household income
Top 20%
52.36%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.68% — meaning the top 20% hold 20 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$460,039
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
10.86%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
24.04%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $460,039 and hold 24.04% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 10.86%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
39.3%
$50K - $100K
27.7%
$100K - $150K
16.6%
$150K - $200K
7.3%
Over $200K
9.2%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

33.1%
of all households, 25,383 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Eugene 33.1%
Lane County 33.8%
Oregon 41.3%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Eugene
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Eugene, compared with peer geographies.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Median household income $66,562 $71,544 $83,011
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.7% 5.8% 4.5%
$10,000 to $14,999 5.1% 4.2% 3.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 7.7% 7.2% 6.1%
$25,000 to $34,999 7.1% 7.1% 6.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 12.7% 11.9% 10%
$50,000 to $74,999 15.1% 15.8% 15.4%
$75,000 to $99,999 12.6% 14.2% 13.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 16.6% 18.4% 18.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 7.3% 7.6% 10.1%
$200,000 or more 9.2% 7.8% 12.7%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 26.6% 24.3% 20%
Share below $75,000 54.4% 52% 45.4%
Share above $100,000 33.1% 33.8% 41.3%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.5
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Eugene 0.5
Lane County 0.46
Oregon 0.46
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$250,467
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Eugene
$250,467
Lane County
$225,659
Oregon
$277,493
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Eugene
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $25,919 $29,024 $34,815
Lower 20% $51,061 $55,144 $65,904
Middle 20% $85,889 $87,746 $102,791
Upper 20% $136,160 $133,626 $160,719
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $237,559 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,811 $14,667 $18,076
Lower 20% $39,119 $42,251 $50,078
Middle 20% $67,397 $71,380 $83,471
Upper 20% $108,555 $108,663 $128,593
Top 20% $250,467 $225,659 $277,493
Top 5% $460,039 $390,372 $483,899
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.68% 3.17% 3.24%
Lower 20% 8.18% 9.13% 8.98%
Middle 20% 14.09% 15.43% 14.97%
Upper 20% 22.69% 23.49% 23.06%
Top 20% 52.36% 48.78% 49.75%
Top 5% 24.04% 21.1% 21.69%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 62,942 White households (81.9% of all households), the median household income is $68,435.
Black
Among the 776 Black or African American households (1% of all households), the median household income is $48,446.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Eugene
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Lane County and Oregon.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
All Residents $66,562 $71,544 $83,011
White $68,435 $72,322 $83,957
Black or African American $48,446 $49,701 $62,538
American Indian and Alaska Native $54,872 $69,740 $65,641
Asian $44,673 $51,797 $111,619
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $109,125 $90,123
Some Other Race $75,370 $75,268 $72,946
Two or more races (Multiracial) $56,935 $65,536 $77,586
Hispanic or Latino $61,923 $69,972 $74,085
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

19%
19% of residents, or 32,899 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Eugene
19%
Lane County
15.3%
Oregon
11.9%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

2.6%
2.6% of full-time, year-round workers, or 1,350 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Eugene
2.6%
Lane County
2.2%
Oregon
2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

15.5%
15.5% of children under 18, or 4,286 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Eugene
15.5%
Lane County
14.2%
Oregon
13.2%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

9.6%
9.6% of adults aged 65 and older, or 2,999 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Eugene
9.6%
Lane County
10%
Oregon
9.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Eugene Lane County Oregon
Overall poverty rate 19% 15.3% 11.9%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 15.5% 14.2% 13.2%
Under 5 years 16.5% 13.5% 14.7%
5 to 17 years 15.3% 14.4% 12.7%
18 to 64 years 22.5% 17.5% 12.2%
18 to 34 years 32.5% 24.7% 15.5%
35 to 64 years 12.9% 12.6% 10.3%
65 years and over 9.6% 10% 9.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 18.8% 14.7% 11.1%
Female 19.3% 16% 12.8%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 2.6% 2.2% 2%
Worked part time or part year 30.4% 23.4% 15.4%
Did not work 27.1% 22.8% 20.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

18.1%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
18.1%
Family
8.6%
Nonfamily
27.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

8.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
8.6%
Married-couple
4.2%
Other families
20.4%
Key insights
  • 4.2% of married-couple families (1,153 families) live below the poverty line, compared to 20.4% of single-parent and other family types (2,062 families).
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Eugene
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Eugene Lane County Oregon
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 8.6% 7.9% 7.5%
Householder under 25 years 27.5% 22.9% 20.9%
Householder 25 to 44 years 13.1% 11% 10.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 6.1% 6.9% 6%
Householder 65 years and over 3.8% 4.5% 4.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 27.2% 25.4% 19.3%
Householder under 25 years 59.2% 52.6% 40.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 14.6% 16.6% 12.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 23.3% 27% 23.1%
Householder 65 years and over 16.4% 18% 17.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
17.3% of White residents, or 23,119 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
44.3% of Black or African American residents, or 1,327 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Eugene
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Eugene and peer geographies.
Eugene Lane County Oregon
All Residents 19% 15.3% 11.9%
White 17.3% 14.4% 11.1%
Black or African American 44.3% 36.8% 24.5%
American Indian and Alaska Native 18.2% 15.1% 17.1%
Asian 31.8% 25.5% 10.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 26.9% 15.8% 24.9%
Some Other Race 21.5% 16.7% 14.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 21.4% 17.7% 13.5%
Hispanic or Latino 25.6% 19.5% 15%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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