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Evanston, IL

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Cook County, IL, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

76,340
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

38.4
years ∙ half population younger than 38.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
61.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

16.2%
foreign-born population
83.8%Native
16.2% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Evanston is a city within Cook County, Illinois, United States.
Location
City in Cook County, IL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.046391° N, 87.694352° W
DMS42° 02′ 47.01″ N, 87° 41′ 39.67″ W

Population Density & area

9,812/sq mi (3,789/km²)
Total Area
7.8 sq mi (20.21 km²)
Land Area
7.78 sq mi (20.15 km²) · 99.72%
Water Area
0.02 sq mi (0.06 km²) · 0.28%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.3% male
Male 48.3%
Female 51.7%
males per 100 females
Evanston 93.5
Cook County 95.3
Illinois 97.7

Nativity

16.2%
foreign-born population
83.8%Native
16.2% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Evanston 16.2%
Cook County 21.7%
Illinois 14.7%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

38.4
years ∙ half population younger than 38.4, half older
Evanston
38.4
Cook County
38
Illinois
39

Dependency ratio

Low High
57.3
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Evanston 57.3
Cook County 58.8
Illinois 63.5

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17.9% 21.1% 21.8%
Working age (18-64) 63.6% 62.9% 61.2%
Senior (65+) 18.5% 16% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 57.3 58.8 63.5
Child dependency ratio 28.1 33.5 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 29.2 25.4 27.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
58%
Black
14.2%
Asian
9.4%
Hispanic
12.3%
Other
6.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
61.6%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Evanston 61.6%
Cook County 71.3%
Illinois 60.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Evanston population
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Hispanic or Latino 12.3% 26.8% 18.8%
Mexican 6.7% 20.1% 14.4%
Puerto Rican 0.8% 2.7% 1.6%
Cuban 0.4% 0.3% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 4.4% 3.6% 2.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 87.7% 73.2% 81.2%
One race 82% 70.2% 77.8%
White 58% 40.1% 58.1%
Black or African American 14.2% 21.8% 13.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Asian 9.4% 7.9% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.3% 0.4% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.7% 3% 3.4%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

52% family
Family 52%
Non family 48%
% family households
Evanston 52%
Cook County 57.6%
Illinois 62.2%

Average household size

2.17
persons per household
Evanston
2.17
Cook County
2.43
Illinois
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Evanston population
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total households 31,705 2,100,230 5,036,449
Average houshold size 2.17 2.43 2.46
Family households 16,479 1,210,089 3,130,978
Average family size 2.99 3.22 3.14
Married couple family 12,757 816,830 2,282,435
Other families 3,722 393,259 848,543
Male householder 933 107,527 248,521
Female householder 2,789 285,732 600,022
Non-family households 15,226 890,141 1,905,471
One-person households 12,119 727,904 1,569,881
Male householder 4,596 323,475 712,191
Senior (65+) living alone 1,506 85,251 210,051
Female householder 7,523 404,429 857,690
Senior (65+) living alone 3,536 168,947 417,870
Other living arrangements 3,107 162,237 335,590

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

34,095
housing units
Evanston 34,095
Cook County 2,276,493
Illinois 5,457,452

Occupancy status

93% occupied
Occupied 93%
Vacant 7%
vacancy rate
Evanston 7%
Cook County 7.7%
Illinois 7.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

37.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
37.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
62.4%
Mobile homes
0.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1953
Half of houses were built before 1953, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
40.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
29.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
14.7%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
15%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.1 5.1 5.6
1–3 rooms 21.8% 20.8% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 48.5% 52.9% 50.9%
7+ rooms 29.8% 26.4% 34.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 5% 5.1% 3.1%
1 bedroom 20.8% 16.1% 11.5%
2 bedrooms 31.3% 30.4% 27.7%
3 bedrooms 24.2% 31.1% 35.8%
4+ bedrooms 18.6% 17.4% 21.7%
At a glance
Median year built 1953 1962 1971
Total housing units 34,095 2,276,493 5,457,452
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

56.2% owners
Renter-occupied 43.8%
Owner-occupied 56.2%
homeownership rate
Evanston 56.2%
Cook County 57.7%
Illinois 67.1%

Average household size

2.33
Owner-occupied
1.96
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Evanston 2.33
Cook County 2.64
Illinois 2.62

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total occupied units 31,705 2,100,230 5,036,449
Year moved in
2020 or later 30.4% 25.5% 23.3%
2010 to 2019 37.3% 38.6% 38.1%
2000 to 2009 14.3% 15.7% 17.3%
1999 or earlier 18% 20.1% 21.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.7% 96.7% 97.5%
1.01 to 1.50 1.8% 2.1% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0.5% 1.2% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 17.3% 18% 11%
1 vehicle 50.3% 41.5% 35.7%
2 vehicles 26.7% 28.4% 35.1%
3 or more vehicles 5.8% 12.1% 18.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 77% 81.7% 79.5%
Electricity 19.2% 16.1% 18.6%
Solar 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 1.5% 0.7% 0.8%
No fuel used 1.9% 1.2% 0.8%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.3% 0.4% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.9% 0.7% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.2% 0.8% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$481,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Evanston
$481,200
Cook County
$324,500
Illinois
$263,300

Housing Cost Burden

30%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
30%
Owners without a mortgage
18.6%
Renters
53.1%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Property value
Median Value $481,200 $324,500 $263,300
Under $100,000 3.2% 6.7% 13.7%
$100,000 - $200,000 7.9% 15.1% 21.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 12.5% 23.2% 22.3%
$300,000 - $500,000 28.9% 33.3% 27.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 36.1% 16.9% 12.1%
$1,000,000 and more 11.4% 4.9% 2.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 61.2% 62.4% 60.8%
Without a mortgage 38.8% 37.6% 39.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,867 $2,270 $1,987
Without a mortgage $1,200 $910 $792
Gross rent
Median rent $1,762 $1,435 $1,274

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

69.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Evanston 69.5%
Cook County 42.7%
Illinois 37.8%

Adults without a high school diploma

3.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Evanston 3.4%
Cook County 11.4%
Illinois 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

24,259
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.7%
K–12
42.4%
College / Undergraduate
38.8%
Graduate / Professional
14%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

79.2%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Evanston
79.2%
Cook County
41.2%
Illinois
41.4%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total enrolled (age 3+) 24,259 1,219,440 3,051,569
Nursery / preschool 4.7% 6.3% 6.3%
K–12 42.4% 65.9% 67.3%
Kindergarten 2.5% 4.8% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 13.8% 19.2% 19.5%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 13.2% 20.2% 20.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 12.9% 21.6% 22.1%
College or graduate school 52.9% 27.9% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 38.8% 19.5% 19.8%
Graduate, professional school 14% 8.4% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 79.2% 41.2% 41.4%
School type
Public school 47.1% 76.1% 80.5%
Private school 52.9% 23.9% 19.5%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

50,605
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.1%
HS graduate
10.9%
Some college no degree
12.3%
Associates degree
3.9%
Bachelors degree
29.8%
Graduate or professional degree
39.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
50.7% · 49.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
48.7% · 51.3%
HS graduate
48.5% · 51.5%
Some college no degree
44.7% · 55.3%
Associates degree
39.4% · 60.6%
Bachelors degree
46.4% · 53.6%
Graduate or professional degree
47.7% · 52.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Population (25+) 50,605 3,641,534 8,767,004
Less than 9th grade 1.3% 6.2% 4.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.1% 5.2% 5%
High school diploma or GED 10.9% 22% 25.1%
Some college, no degree 12.3% 17.1% 19.2%
Associate's degree 3.9% 6.7% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 69.5% 42.7% 37.8%
Bachelor's degree 29.8% 24.7% 22.6%
Graduate or professional 39.7% 18% 15.3%
High School or higher 96.5% 88.6% 90.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$70,513
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$29,868
HS graduate
$38,382
Some college or associates
$48,883
Bachelors degree
$74,027
Graduate or professional degree
$94,953

Poverty Rate

5.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
23.1%
HS graduate
20.4%
Some college or associates
15%
Bachelors degree or higher
5.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $70,513 $57,379 $55,582
Less than high school graduate $29,868 $34,572 $34,655
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $38,382 $39,646 $40,965
Some college or associate's degree $48,883 $45,983 $47,813
Bachelor's degree $74,027 $75,331 $73,326
Graduate or professional degree $94,953 $94,086 $91,623
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 23.1% 22.5% 21.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 20.4% 17.1% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 15% 12.5% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 5.4% 5.6% 4.5%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

64,100
residents 16 years and over
Evanston 64,100
Cook County 4,221,966
Illinois 10,264,353

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
59%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Evanston 59%
Cook County 61.5%
Illinois 61%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

38.9
years ∙ half are younger than 38.9, half older
Evanston
38.9
Cook County
39
Illinois
39.8
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

50.8% male
Male 50.8%
Female 49.2%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Evanston 49.2
Cook County 48.3
Illinois 47.6

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Evanston
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total labor force 40,335 2,794,546 6,674,020
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.3% 3% 4.1%
20 to 24 years 9.8% 8.7% 9.4%
25 to 29 years 10.4% 12.5% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 9.5% 12.8% 11.2%
35 to 44 years 18.8% 22.4% 21.7%
45 to 54 years 18.6% 19.1% 19.7%
55 to 59 years 9.8% 8.6% 9.3%
60 to 64 years 8.4% 6.9% 7.4%
65 to 74 years 8% 5.1% 5.2%
75 years and over 1.3% 0.9% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 50.8% 51.7% 52.4%
Female 49.2% 48.3% 47.6%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

62.9%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Evanston
62.9%
Cook County
66.2%
Illinois
65%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

67.4%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
58.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Evanston 58.9%
Cook County 61.8%
Illinois 60.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Evanston
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Evanston Cook County Illinois
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 34.3% 32.6% 41.2%
20 to 24 years 54.2% 74.8% 76.3%
25 to 29 years 84.5% 86% 85.3%
30 to 34 years 81.5% 86.6% 85.7%
35 to 44 years 86.4% 86.4% 85.7%
45 to 54 years 87.3% 83.3% 83.7%
55 to 59 years 84.6% 76.6% 76.8%
60 to 64 years 71.8% 61.4% 60.8%
65 to 74 years 40.4% 29.3% 27.5%
75 years and over 8.8% 7.2% 7.1%
LFPR by gender
Male 67.4% 70.9% 69.5%
Female 58.9% 61.8% 60.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 61.6% 67.2% 64.2%
Black or African American 61.5% 60.8% 60.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 54% 71.3% 71.4%
Asian 60.2% 67.9% 67.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 54.8% 66.7% 68.8%
Some Other Race 73.9% 68.2% 70.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 72.2% 68.9% 70.1%
Hispanic or Latino 73.8% 68.7% 70.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

6.2%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Evanston
6.2%
Cook County
7%
Illinois
5.8%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5.1%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.3%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Evanston 5.1%
Cook County 7%
Illinois 6%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Evanston
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Evanston Cook County Illinois
By age group
16 to 19 years 21.2% 20.2% 15%
20 to 24 years 5.6% 12.3% 10.3%
25 to 29 years 4% 7.7% 6.8%
30 to 34 years 3.8% 6.1% 5.5%
35 to 44 years 7.4% 5.9% 4.7%
45 to 54 years 3.8% 5.4% 4.4%
55 to 59 years 6.2% 6% 4.5%
60 to 64 years 6.5% 5.7% 4.4%
65 to 74 years 5.7% 5.4% 4.4%
75 years and over 3.5% 5.1% 3.7%
By gender
Male 5.1% 7% 6%
Female 7.3% 7% 5.7%
By race, ethnicity
White 5.4% 4.7% 4.4%
Black or African American 8.9% 13.8% 12.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 9.2% 6.7% 5.9%
Asian 3.8% 4.6% 4.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 2.9% 3.4%
Some Other Race 0.9% 7% 6.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 11.4% 6.4% 6.5%
Hispanic or Latino 8% 6.6% 6.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

37,798
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Evanston 37,798
Cook County 2,597,162
Illinois 6,263,764
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

65%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Evanston 65%
Cook County 72%
Illinois 72%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Evanston, IL workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Educational services
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Educational services 20.6%
Health care and social assistance 15.4%
Professional and technical services 15.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Professional and technical services employs the most men — 19.7% of 19,389 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 22.8% of 18,409 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Evanston
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total employed population 37,798 2,597,162 6,263,764
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.2% 0.2% 0.9%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 2% 4.6% 5.4%
Manufacturing 5.7% 9.2% 11.5%
Wholesale trade 1.6% 2.4% 2.6%
Retail trade 8.3% 9.1% 10.3%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2% 7.3% 6.3%
Utilities 0.3% 0.5% 0.7%
Information 3.1% 2% 1.7%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 5% 6.4% 5.8%
Real estate and leasing 1.8% 2% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 15.3% 11.5% 8.8%
Corporate management 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 2.4% 4.4% 4%
Education and health services
Educational services 20.6% 9.8% 9.7%
Health care and social assistance 15.4% 13.8% 13.8%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 3% 2.1% 1.9%
Accommodation and food services 4.6% 6.4% 6.3%
Other services 5.7% 4.7% 4.6%
Government 3.1% 3.5% 3.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

77% Private
Government 10.3%
Private Employment 77%
Self Employed 12.7%
Private employment (%)
Evanston 77%
Cook County 78.5%
Illinois 77.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

12.7%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 5.3%
Unincorporated business 7.2%
Unpaid family workers 0.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Evanston
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Private wage & salary 77% 78.5% 77.7%
For-profit company employees 53.5% 67.3% 68.1%
Not-for-profit employees 23.5% 11.1% 9.7%
Self-employed 12.7% 9.3% 9%
Incorporated business 5.3% 4.3% 4.1%
Unincorporated business 7.2% 4.8% 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.2% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 10.3% 12.2% 13.3%
Local government 5.9% 7.4% 7.8%
State government 2.5% 2.7% 3.4%
Federal government 1.9% 2.1% 2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

28.5% WFH
Work from home 28.5%
Commute to work 71.5%
Working from home (%)
Evanston 28.5%
Cook County 18.9%
Illinois 15.9%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

27.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Evanston 27.5
Cook County 31.5
Illinois 27.8
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Evanston
Employed residents 16+.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total employed population 37,798 2,597,162 6,263,764
Worked from home 28.5% 18.9% 15.9%
Drove Alone 40.9% 54.8% 65.9%
Carpooled 3.6% 7.7% 7.8%
Public transportation 11.6% 11.8% 5.8%
Walked 11% 4% 2.8%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 4.4% 2.7% 1.9%
Commuting population 26,513 2,059,892 5,176,936
Mean travel time (minutes) 27.5 31.5 27.8
Less than 5 minutes 2.3% 1.7% 3.1%
5 to 14 minutes 25.5% 14.7% 21.8%
15 to 29 minutes 28.3% 31% 33.1%
30 to 44 minutes 22.4% 27.4% 22.3%
45 to 59 minutes 12.5% 12.7% 10%
60 to 89 minutes 7.7% 9.8% 7.2%
90 minutes or more 1.4% 2.7% 2.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$87,890
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Evanston $87,890
Cook County $69,075
Illinois $65,575
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

87 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Evanston 87¢
Cook County 86¢
Illinois 81¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Evanston, IL workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$250,001
Workers in Utilities report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Utilities $250,001
Corporate management $183,068
Professional and technical services $125,896
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying industry earnings gender-wise for Evanston the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Men working in Information earn the highest median earnings — $145,714, compared to $95,246 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Utilities earn the highest median earnings — $250,001, compared to $82,515 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Evanston
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Median Earnings $87,890 $69,075 $65,575
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $90,862 $54,284 $54,552
Mining and logging $— $76,500 $79,153
Construction $87,727 $65,555 $69,748
Manufacturing $100,556 $62,216 $65,309
Wholesale trade $104,978 $70,677 $68,228
Retail trade $47,238 $48,162 $47,237
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $69,167 $57,480 $60,707
Utilities $250,001 $103,406 $101,662
Information $103,155 $92,365 $84,305
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $120,750 $102,973 $91,652
Real estate and leasing $65,806 $73,177 $70,473
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $125,896 $103,402 $99,457
Corporate management $183,068 $103,505 $104,709
Administrative and waste services $48,968 $47,762 $48,943
Education and health services
Educational services $85,833 $70,418 $65,548
Health care and social assistance $74,792 $62,946 $60,191
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $75,833 $55,747 $53,253
Accommodation and food services $51,654 $40,560 $37,219
Other services $76,375 $53,861 $51,852
Government $90,707 $89,895 $82,226
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$120,909
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $120,909
Federal government $97,596
Nonprofit organization $90,126
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $128,980, compared to $95,246 for all employed men
Female
Women in Own incorporated business roles earn the highest median earnings — $95,250, compared to $82,515 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Evanston
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $86,118 $67,283 $64,241
Not-for-profit employees $90,126 $70,563 $66,448
Self-employed
Incorporated business $120,909 $76,012 $75,243
Unincorporated business $79,025 $48,471 $48,242
Government
Local government $85,169 $78,834 $70,623
State government $85,724 $68,572 $69,277
Federal government $97,596 $77,426 $78,457
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Evanston, IL workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$231,576
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $231,576
Management $132,877
Computer and math $109,798
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying occupation earnings gender-wise for Evanston the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Among employed men, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $250,001 versus $95,246 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $141,250 versus $82,515 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Evanston
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Median earnings(Total) $87,890 $69,075 $65,575
Management and business
Management $132,877 $105,784 $101,188
Business and finance $108,288 $93,903 $89,539
Technology and science
Computer and math $109,798 $108,430 $105,993
Architecture and engineering $105,547 $98,059 $98,682
Sciences $88,229 $81,098 $80,320
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $73,438 $59,859 $58,871
Legal $231,576 $134,665 $121,674
Education, Training and Library $87,108 $68,017 $64,259
Arts, design and media $90,625 $73,218 $68,411
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $90,500 $94,037 $90,854
Health technicians $68,125 $59,947 $55,100
Healthcare support $35,588 $38,175 $37,977
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $78,214 $50,378 $58,469
Law enforcement $68,976 $99,268 $90,691
Other services
Food preparation and serving $36,701 $35,147 $32,384
Building and grounds cleaning $48,103 $37,374 $38,461
Personal care and service $44,821 $37,353 $35,797
Sales and office
Sales $85,903 $66,978 $63,665
Office and Administrative Support $50,831 $52,363 $50,140
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $45,106 $43,416
Construction and extraction $49,107 $62,560 $66,484
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $48,698 $60,227 $62,306
Production and transportation
Production $69,391 $47,545 $49,771
Transportation $60,234 $57,667 $59,924
Material moving $43,147 $39,273 $40,369
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$96,434
Median household income in Evanston
Median household income (USD)
Evanston
$96,434
Cook County
$83,498
Illinois
$83,390
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Evanston, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$66,712
Per capita income in Evanston
Per capita income (USD)
Evanston
$66,712
Cook County
$49,329
Illinois
$46,406
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Evanston, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$157,507
Average household income in Evanston
Avg household income (USD)
Evanston
$157,507
Cook County
$120,717
Illinois
$115,638
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Evanston, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$157,507
Mean household income
$96,434
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Evanston $61,073
Cook County $37,219
Illinois $32,248
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Evanston
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Evanston and peer geographies.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total households 31,705 2,100,230 5,036,449
Median household income $96,434 $83,498 $83,390
Mean household income $157,507 $120,717 $115,638
Mean-median gap $61,073 $37,219 $32,248
Family households 16,479 1,210,089 3,130,978
Median family income $157,058 $104,836 $106,018
Mean family income $222,001 $146,525 $139,698
Mean-median gap $64,943 $41,689 $33,680
Non-family households 15,226 890,141 1,905,471
Median non-family income $54,228 $56,576 $50,093
Mean non-family income $83,575 $81,647 $71,668
Mean-median gap $29,347 $25,071 $21,575
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $66,712 $49,329 $46,406
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

77.6%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Evanston
77.6%
Cook County
79.5%
Illinois
77.9%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
26.1% of households (8,289) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $28,158
SSI (disability)
2.9% of households (931) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $9,195
Cash Assistance
2.2% of households (701) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $9,195
SNAP / Food Stamps
7.1% of households (2,241) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Evanston
Share of households receiving each income type
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total households 31,705 2,100,230 5,036,449
Wage-based income
With earnings 78% 80% 78%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 26% 26% 29%
Average social security income $28,158 $22,847 $24,173
Retirement income 23% 20% 24%
Average retirement income $55,334 $37,167 $36,075
SSI (Supplemental security) 3% 5% 5%
Average SSI income $9,195 $11,086 $11,482
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 7% 16% 14%
Cash assistance 2% 3% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$157,058
Family households earn $157,058, compared to $54,228 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$96,434
Family households
$157,058
Nonfamily households
$54,228
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$184,630
Married-couple families earn $184,630, compared to $68,529 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$157,058
Married-couple families
$184,630
Other family types
$68,529
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Evanston
Median household and family income by household size in Evanston, compared with peer geographies.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Total households 31,705 2,100,230 5,036,449
Household income by size
1-person $51,254 $48,382 $43,493
2-person $127,421 $97,963 $93,659
3-person $139,611 $111,363 $111,952
4-person $223,902 $128,693 $130,868
5-person $171,776 $114,901 $122,967
6-person $98,676 $122,540 $122,158
7-person or more $250,001 $127,581 $126,574
Total families 16,479 1,210,089 3,130,978
Family income by size
2-person $138,616 $91,796 $91,001
3-person $164,206 $106,175 $109,163
4-person $223,193 $128,647 $132,343
5-person $172,989 $114,772 $123,440
6-person $98,088 $121,855 $123,254
7-person or more $250,001 $122,776 $123,819
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

57.05%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
2.13%
of all household income
Top 20%
57.05%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly three-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 2.13% — meaning the top 20% hold 27 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$840,909
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
9.04%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
26.69%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $840,909 and hold 26.69% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 9.04%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
27.9%
$50K - $100K
23.9%
$100K - $150K
14.7%
$150K - $200K
9.9%
Over $200K
23.5%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

48.1%
of all households, 15,245 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Evanston 48.1%
Cook County 42.2%
Illinois 41.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Evanston
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Evanston, compared with peer geographies.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Median household income $96,434 $83,498 $83,390
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.4% 6.1% 5.4%
$10,000 to $14,999 2.9% 3.7% 3.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.1% 6% 5.9%
$25,000 to $34,999 5.3% 6.3% 6.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 9.2% 9.4% 9.7%
$50,000 to $74,999 11.6% 14% 14.8%
$75,000 to $99,999 12.3% 12.2% 12.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 14.7% 17.2% 18%
$150,000 to $199,999 9.9% 9.8% 10.1%
$200,000 or more 23.5% 15.2% 13.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 18.7% 22.1% 20.8%
Share below $75,000 39.5% 45.5% 45.3%
Share above $100,000 48.1% 42.2% 41.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.54
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Evanston 0.54
Cook County 0.5
Illinois 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$449,262
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Evanston
$449,262
Cook County
$322,201
Illinois
$296,721
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Evanston
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $36,626 $31,522 $33,491
Lower 20% $75,975 $64,781 $65,481
Middle 20% $126,510 $104,908 $104,097
Upper 20% $225,714 $172,082 $166,035
Top 5% threshold $250,001 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $16,753 $15,164 $16,790
Lower 20% $54,422 $47,762 $49,203
Middle 20% $98,303 $84,058 $83,934
Upper 20% $168,797 $134,401 $131,544
Top 20% $449,262 $322,201 $296,721
Top 5% $840,909 $595,402 $533,114
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 2.13% 2.51% 2.91%
Lower 20% 6.91% 7.91% 8.51%
Middle 20% 12.48% 13.93% 14.52%
Upper 20% 21.43% 22.27% 22.75%
Top 20% 57.05% 53.38% 51.32%
Top 5% 26.69% 24.66% 23.05%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 21,242 White households (67% of all households), the median household income is $119,556.
Black
Among the 4,162 Black or African American households (13.1% of all households), the median household income is $58,646.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Evanston
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Cook County and Illinois.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
All Residents $96,434 $83,498 $83,390
White $119,556 $102,809 $90,723
Black or African American $58,646 $51,523 $50,704
American Indian and Alaska Native $250,001 $77,643 $76,593
Asian $79,176 $104,713 $114,625
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $60,725 $73,176
Some Other Race $87,857 $71,722 $73,989
Two or more races (Multiracial) $89,444 $79,141 $79,574
Hispanic or Latino $96,173 $75,467 $77,559
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

11.8%
11.8% of residents, or 8,124 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Evanston
11.8%
Cook County
13.5%
Illinois
11.8%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.2%
1.2% of full-time, year-round workers, or 304 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Evanston
1.2%
Cook County
2.1%
Illinois
2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

10%
10% of children under 18, or 1,341 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Evanston
10%
Cook County
17.9%
Illinois
15.1%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

10.3%
10.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 1,374 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Evanston
10.3%
Cook County
13.4%
Illinois
10.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Evanston Cook County Illinois
Overall poverty rate 11.8% 13.5% 11.8%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 10% 17.9% 15.1%
Under 5 years 8% 17.6% 16%
5 to 17 years 10.6% 18% 14.8%
18 to 64 years 12.8% 12.1% 11%
18 to 34 years 21.6% 13.5% 13.5%
35 to 64 years 7.4% 11.2% 9.6%
65 years and over 10.3% 13.4% 10.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 10.5% 12.3% 10.7%
Female 13% 14.6% 12.9%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.2% 2.1% 2%
Worked part time or part year 17.1% 15.9% 14.5%
Did not work 24.4% 24.9% 21.1%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

13.3%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
13.3%
Family
5.7%
Nonfamily
21.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

5.7%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
5.7%
Married-couple
2%
Other families
18.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Evanston
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Evanston Cook County Illinois
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 5.7% 9.9% 8.2%
Householder under 25 years 0% 26.1% 27.3%
Householder 25 to 44 years 9.3% 13.1% 11.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 4.8% 7.4% 5.9%
Householder 65 years and over 2.5% 7.9% 5.6%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 21.5% 19% 19%
Householder under 25 years 47% 30.7% 36%
Householder 25 to 44 years 11.7% 10.7% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 20.7% 23.3% 21.9%
Householder 65 years and over 19.6% 23% 19.1%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
10% of White residents, or 4,182 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
20.7% of Black or African American residents, or 2,080 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Evanston
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Evanston and peer geographies.
Evanston Cook County Illinois
All Residents 11.8% 13.5% 11.8%
White 10% 8.1% 8.6%
Black or African American 20.7% 23.9% 24.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 11.8% 13.1%
Asian 13.9% 11.7% 10.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 27.2% 20.9%
Some Other Race 17.7% 16.6% 15.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6.8% 12.2% 12.6%
Hispanic or Latino 9.8% 14.4% 14%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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