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Farnham, NY

Village in Erie County, NY, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

435
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

43.3
years ∙ half population younger than 43.3, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
20.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Farnham is a village within Erie County, New York, United States.
Location
Village in Erie County, NY, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.595064° N, 79.080859° W
DMS42° 35′ 42.23″ N, 79° 04′ 51.09″ W

Population Density & area

359.5/sq mi (139/km²)
Total Area
1.21 sq mi (3.13 km²)
Land Area
1.21 sq mi (3.13 km²) · 100%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51% male
Male 51%
Female 49%
males per 100 females
Farnham 104.2
Erie County 94.8
New York 95.5

Nativity

0%
foreign-born population
100%Native
0% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Farnham 0%
Erie County 7.5%
New York 22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

43.3
years ∙ half population younger than 43.3, half older
Farnham
43.3
Erie County
40.4
New York
39.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
53.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Farnham 53.7
Erie County 65.1
New York 62.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Farnham Erie County New York
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 18.4% 20.1% 20.5%
Working age (18-64) 65% 60.6% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 16.6% 19.3% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 53.7 65.1 62.3
Child dependency ratio 28.3 33.2 33.2
Old-age dependency ratio 25.4 31.8 29.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
89%
Black
1.8%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
1.4%
Other
7.8%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
20.4%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Farnham 20.4%
Erie County 45.5%
New York 65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Farnham population
Farnham Erie County New York
Hispanic or Latino 1.4% 6.4% 19.8%
Mexican 0% 0.8% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 1.4% 3.7% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 1.7% 11.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.6% 93.6% 80.2%
One race 93.3% 90.1% 76.4%
White 89% 72.3% 52.8%
Black or African American 1.8% 12.1% 13.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 2.5% 0.3% 0.2%
Asian 0% 4.9% 9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.3% 3.5% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

74.4% family
Family 74.4%
Non family 25.6%
% family households
Farnham 74.4%
Erie County 57.1%
New York 61.4%

Average household size

2.33
persons per household
Farnham
2.33
Erie County
2.26
New York
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Farnham population
Farnham Erie County New York
Total households 172 409,665 7,722,646
Average houshold size 2.33 2.26 2.49
Family households 128 233,809 4,738,075
Average family size 2.47 2.95 3.16
Married couple family 94 163,704 3,279,487
Other families 34 70,105 1,458,588
Male householder 12 18,912 398,169
Female householder 22 51,193 1,060,419
Non-family households 44 175,856 2,984,571
One-person households 38 143,470 2,398,170
Male householder 17 63,815 1,045,868
Senior (65+) living alone 3 20,394 332,696
Female householder 21 79,655 1,352,302
Senior (65+) living alone 10 40,333 673,031
Other living arrangements 6 32,386 586,401

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

172
housing units
Farnham 172
Erie County 441,214
New York 8,585,241

Occupancy status

100% occupied
Occupied 100%
Vacant 0%
vacancy rate
Farnham 0%
Erie County 7.2%
New York 10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

84.9%
Single family houses
Single family houses
84.9%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
14%
Mobile homes
1.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1938
Half of houses were built before 1938, and half after.
* The Census Bureau did not report an exact median year built for Farnham the estimate falls at or before 1939, the lower limit of the survey's reporting range.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
73.8%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
13.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
11%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
1.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Farnham Erie County New York
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.9 5.9 5
1–3 rooms 6.4% 9.7% 24.3%
4–6 rooms 32.5% 52.9% 48.4%
7+ rooms 61% 37.4% 27.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.8% 5.4%
1 bedroom 6.4% 8.9% 19%
2 bedrooms 15.7% 25.8% 26.6%
3 bedrooms 59.3% 41.9% 31.1%
4+ bedrooms 18.6% 21.6% 17.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1938 1958 1959
Total housing units 172 441,214 8,585,241
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

73.8% owners
Renter-occupied 26.2%
Owner-occupied 73.8%
homeownership rate
Farnham 73.8%
Erie County 65.8%
New York 54.3%

Average household size

2.15
Owner-occupied
2.84
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Farnham 2.15
Erie County 2.41
New York 2.66

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Farnham Erie County New York
Total occupied units 172 409,665 7,722,646
Year moved in
2020 or later 11.6% 19.7% 20.5%
2010 to 2019 28.5% 38.1% 36.5%
2000 to 2009 28.5% 16.8% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 31.4% 25.4% 25.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.1% 98.7% 94.7%
1.01 to 1.50 2.9% 0.7% 3.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.5% 2.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7% 11.5% 29.2%
1 vehicle 27.3% 39.6% 33.6%
2 vehicles 39.5% 35.5% 25.4%
3 or more vehicles 26.2% 13.4% 11.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 96% 88.8% 64%
Electricity 0.6% 8.7% 15.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.9% 16.1%
All other fuels 3.5% 1% 2.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.4% 1.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 1.2% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.2% 1.2% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$134,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Farnham
$134,400
Erie County
$233,800
New York
$423,800

Housing Cost Burden

15.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
15.5%
Owners without a mortgage
18.6%
Renters
60%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Farnham Erie County New York
Property value
Median Value $134,400 $233,800 $423,800
Under $100,000 10.2% 11.4% 9.5%
$100,000 - $200,000 61.4% 27.1% 15%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.3% 28.3% 13.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 11% 23.7% 19.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0% 8.2% 30.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 1.3% 12.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 66.1% 56.8% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 33.9% 43.2% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,168 $1,619 $2,555
Without a mortgage $575 $661 $958
Gross rent
Median rent $1,057 $1,090 $1,621

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

12.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Farnham 12.9%
Erie County 38%
New York 40.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

13.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Farnham 13.8%
Erie County 7.5%
New York 12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

80
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
7.5%
K–12
71.3%
College / Undergraduate
21.3%
Graduate / Professional
0%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

23.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Farnham
23.7%
Erie County
50.9%
New York
48.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Farnham Erie County New York
Total enrolled (age 3+) 80 217,673 4,642,703
Nursery / preschool 7.5% 6% 6.1%
K–12 71.3% 63.4% 64.1%
Kindergarten 0% 5.1% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 15% 19.8% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.8% 18.6% 20.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 37.5% 19.9% 20.4%
College or graduate school 21.3% 30.6% 29.8%
College, undergraduate 21.3% 22.7% 22.5%
Graduate, professional school 0% 7.9% 7.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 23.7% 50.9% 48.5%
School type
Public school 88.8% 81.5% 74.7%
Private school 11.3% 18.5% 25.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

317
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
11%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.8%
HS graduate
46.4%
Some college no degree
7.3%
Associates degree
19.6%
Bachelors degree
8.2%
Graduate or professional degree
4.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
40% · 60%
9th-12th, no diploma
0% · 100%
HS graduate
50.3% · 49.7%
Some college no degree
56.5% · 43.5%
Associates degree
54.8% · 45.2%
Bachelors degree
65.4% · 34.6%
Graduate or professional degree
20% · 80%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Farnham Erie County New York
Population (25+) 317 674,034 14,017,184
Less than 9th grade 11% 3% 6%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.8% 4.5% 6%
High school diploma or GED 46.4% 25.1% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 7.3% 17.4% 14.6%
Associate's degree 19.6% 11.9% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.9% 38% 40.2%
Bachelor's degree 8.2% 21% 22.4%
Graduate or professional 4.7% 17.1% 17.9%
High School or higher 86.1% 92.5% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$62,500
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$68,333
Some college or associates
$61,667
Bachelors degree
$52,125
Graduate or professional degree
$46,250

Poverty Rate

4.9%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
47.7%
HS graduate
9.5%
Some college or associates
14.1%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.9%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Farnham Erie County New York
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $62,500 $53,535 $57,966
Less than high school graduate $— $30,386 $31,511
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $68,333 $39,102 $40,549
Some college or associate's degree $61,667 $47,901 $49,306
Bachelor's degree $52,125 $64,829 $76,052
Graduate or professional degree $46,250 $79,022 $95,435
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 47.7% 31.8% 28.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 9.5% 16.6% 16.8%
Some college or associate's degree 14.1% 10.8% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.9% 5.1% 5.3%

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