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Fellsmere, FL

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

4,953
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

32
years ∙ half population younger than 32, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
39%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

31.5%
foreign-born population
68.5%Native
31.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Fellsmere is a city within Indian River County, Florida, United States.
Location
City in Indian River County, FL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC27.721191° N, 80.609944° W
DMS27° 43′ 16.29″ N, 80° 36′ 35.80″ W

Population Density & area

85.99/sq mi (33.22/km²)
Total Area
57.8 sq mi (149.6 km²)
Land Area
57.6 sq mi (149.1 km²) · 99.64%
Water Area
0.2 sq mi (0.5 km²) · 0.36%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

63.3% male
Male 63.3%
Female 36.7%
males per 100 females
Fellsmere 172.3
Indian River County 93.9
Florida 96.6

Nativity

31.5%
foreign-born population
68.5%Native
31.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Fellsmere 31.5%
Indian River County 10%
Florida 21.9%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

32
years ∙ half population younger than 32, half older
Fellsmere
32
Indian River County
55.3
Florida
42.6

Dependency ratio

Low High
65
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Fellsmere 65
Indian River County 99.5
Florida 69.1

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 30.6% 15% 19.5%
Working age (18-64) 60.6% 50.2% 59.2%
Senior (65+) 8.8% 34.8% 21.3%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 65 99.5 69.1
Child dependency ratio 50.4 30 33
Old-age dependency ratio 14.6 69.5 36.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
12.2%
Black
11.3%
Asian
0%
Hispanic
76.3%
Other
0.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
39%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Fellsmere 39%
Indian River County 44.8%
Florida 64.7%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Fellsmere population
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Hispanic or Latino 76.3% 13.9% 27.4%
Mexican 67.7% 5% 3.3%
Puerto Rican 1.3% 2.7% 5.6%
Cuban 0.8% 1.7% 7.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 6.5% 4.6% 11.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 23.7% 86.1% 72.6%
One race 23.5% 82.6% 68.8%
White 12.2% 72.5% 50.4%
Black or African American 11.3% 7.7% 14.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Asian 0% 1.5% 2.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0% 0.7% 0.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0.2% 3.5% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

82.1% family
Family 82.1%
Non family 17.9%
% family households
Fellsmere 82.1%
Indian River County 62.7%
Florida 64.6%

Average household size

3.9
persons per household
Fellsmere
3.9
Indian River County
2.33
Florida
2.51

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Fellsmere population
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total households 1,258 70,816 8,752,810
Average houshold size 3.9 2.33 2.51
Family households 1,033 44,433 5,652,059
Average family size 4.18 2.92 3.08
Married couple family 619 35,207 4,086,171
Other families 414 9,226 1,565,888
Male householder 188 2,504 454,845
Female householder 226 6,722 1,111,043
Non-family households 225 26,383 3,100,751
One-person households 176 22,699 2,473,731
Male householder 99 9,326 1,088,019
Senior (65+) living alone 22 4,852 401,750
Female householder 77 13,373 1,385,712
Senior (65+) living alone 77 9,351 755,340
Other living arrangements 49 3,684 627,020

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,445
housing units
Fellsmere 1,445
Indian River County 86,440
Florida 10,256,470

Occupancy status

87.1% occupied
Occupied 87.1%
Vacant 12.9%
vacancy rate
Fellsmere 12.9%
Indian River County 18.1%
Florida 14.7%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

66.6%
Single family houses
Single family houses
66.6%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
7.9%
Mobile homes
22.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
2.6%

Median Year Built

1989
Half of houses were built before 1989, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
12.4%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
10.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
41.9%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
35.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.3 5.4 5.2
1–3 rooms 1.2% 8.7% 15.5%
4–6 rooms 85.6% 63.6% 59.3%
7+ rooms 13.1% 27.6% 25.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0% 1.1% 2.3%
1 bedroom 4.2% 5.5% 10%
2 bedrooms 19.4% 32.6% 31.4%
3 bedrooms 73.1% 45.5% 38.1%
4+ bedrooms 3.3% 15.2% 18%
At a glance
Median year built 1989 1993 1989
Total housing units 1,445 86,440 10,256,470
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

74% owners
Renter-occupied 26%
Owner-occupied 74%
homeownership rate
Fellsmere 74%
Indian River County 80.1%
Florida 67.6%

Average household size

4.01
Owner-occupied
3.58
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Fellsmere 4.01
Indian River County 2.33
Florida 2.53

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total occupied units 1,258 70,816 8,752,810
Year moved in
2020 or later 12.6% 23.1% 28.3%
2010 to 2019 35.6% 45.6% 42.7%
2000 to 2009 28.5% 18.6% 15.5%
1999 or earlier 23.3% 12.7% 13.6%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 80.4% 98.5% 96.7%
1.01 to 1.50 7.5% 1% 2.2%
1.51 or more 12.2% 0.4% 1.1%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5.5% 4.6% 6%
1 vehicle 30% 41.2% 38.9%
2 vehicles 34% 39.2% 38.1%
3 or more vehicles 30.5% 15% 17%
House heating fuel used
Gas 0.8% 3.6% 6.3%
Electricity 86.1% 93.5% 90.4%
Solar 0% 0.5% 0.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0% 0.1% 0.2%
No fuel used 13.1% 2.3% 2.4%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.5% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$175,400
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Fellsmere
$175,400
Indian River County
$351,500
Florida
$359,000

Housing Cost Burden

34%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
34%
Owners without a mortgage
0%
Renters
56%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Property value
Median Value $175,400 $351,500 $359,000
Under $100,000 25.7% 8.9% 9.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 50.4% 11.4% 11.4%
$200,000 - $300,000 8.1% 19.5% 17.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 14.8% 33.8% 34.5%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 1% 18.4% 21.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0% 8.2% 5.9%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 39.8% 47% 56.3%
Without a mortgage 60.2% 53% 43.7%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,071 $1,722 $1,959
Without a mortgage $361 $692 $673
Gross rent
Median rent $1,158 $1,357 $1,669

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

12.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Fellsmere 12.1%
Indian River County 33.8%
Florida 34.1%

Adults without a high school diploma

30.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Fellsmere 30.6%
Indian River County 8%
Florida 10%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,535
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0.8%
K–12
75%
College / Undergraduate
19.3%
Graduate / Professional
4.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

22.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Fellsmere
22.7%
Indian River County
31.3%
Florida
41.6%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,535 27,725 4,890,026
Nursery / preschool 0.8% 6.6% 5.9%
K–12 75% 67.9% 66.3%
Kindergarten 5.9% 4% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 37.9% 21.1% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.8% 20.7% 20.6%
High School: Grades 9–12 12.4% 22.2% 21.2%
College or graduate school 24.2% 25.4% 27.8%
College, undergraduate 19.3% 17.9% 21.9%
Graduate, professional school 4.9% 7.5% 5.9%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 22.7% 31.3% 41.6%
School type
Public school 87% 79.9% 79.3%
Private school 13% 20.1% 20.7%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

3,184
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
22.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
8.2%
HS graduate
38.1%
Some college no degree
10%
Associates degree
9.3%
Bachelors degree
8.6%
Graduate or professional degree
3.5%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
62.7% · 37.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
49.2% · 50.8%
HS graduate
62.3% · 37.7%
Some college no degree
89.3% · 10.7%
Associates degree
51.7% · 48.3%
Bachelors degree
35.2% · 64.8%
Graduate or professional degree
20.4% · 79.6%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Population (25+) 3,184 131,802 16,228,400
Less than 9th grade 22.4% 3.1% 4.2%
9th–12th, no diploma 8.2% 4.9% 5.8%
High school diploma or GED 38.1% 27.5% 27.2%
Some college, no degree 10% 20.5% 18.5%
Associate's degree 9.3% 10.2% 10.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 12.1% 33.8% 34.1%
Bachelor's degree 8.6% 19.9% 21.3%
Graduate or professional 3.5% 14% 12.9%
High School or higher 69.4% 92% 89.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$34,146
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$31,790
HS graduate
$31,524
Some college or associates
$51,791
Bachelors degree
$32,350
Graduate or professional degree
$72,758

Poverty Rate

19.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
5.4%
HS graduate
24.2%
Some college or associates
0%
Bachelors degree or higher
19.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $34,146 $45,150 $46,867
Less than high school graduate $31,790 $36,684 $30,508
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $31,524 $36,852 $36,593
Some college or associate's degree $51,791 $41,623 $43,852
Bachelor's degree $32,350 $58,838 $59,953
Graduate or professional degree $72,758 $70,079 $78,498
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 5.4% 20.7% 24%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 24.2% 13% 14.3%
Some college or associate's degree 0% 9.7% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 19.4% 4.6% 5.8%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

3,466
residents 16 years and over
Fellsmere 3,466
Indian River County 144,680
Florida 18,564,316

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
59%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Fellsmere 59%
Indian River County 46%
Florida 56.5%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

40.8
years ∙ half are younger than 40.8, half older
Fellsmere
40.8
Indian River County
43.1
Florida
40.9
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

55% male
Male 55%
Female 45%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Fellsmere 45
Indian River County 48.6
Florida 47.5

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Fellsmere
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total labor force 2,218 70,313 11,093,955
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 1.8% 3.7% 3.3%
20 to 24 years 6.2% 8.1% 8.7%
25 to 29 years 16.4% 7.7% 10.2%
30 to 34 years 7.7% 9.2% 11.1%
35 to 44 years 36.3% 18.8% 21.4%
45 to 54 years 15.4% 19.2% 20.3%
55 to 59 years 7.2% 11% 9.7%
60 to 64 years 5.1% 10% 8%
65 to 74 years 1.8% 9.8% 6%
75 years and over 2.3% 2.4% 1.3%
Gender composition
Male 55% 51.4% 52.5%
Female 45% 48.6% 47.5%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

64%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Fellsmere
64%
Indian River County
48.6%
Florida
59.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

58.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
71.5%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Fellsmere 71.5%
Indian River County 45.6%
Florida 55.3%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Fellsmere
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 26.9% 45.9% 35.7%
20 to 24 years 100% 78.6% 74.3%
25 to 29 years 67% 77.8% 83.4%
30 to 34 years 73.6% 85.2% 83.4%
35 to 44 years 71.9% 83.1% 83.4%
45 to 54 years 84.9% 78.5% 81.8%
55 to 59 years 62.6% 64.5% 72.9%
60 to 64 years 57.9% 50.9% 57.8%
65 to 74 years 15.9% 22.7% 25.2%
75 years and over 26% 6% 6.6%
LFPR by gender
Male 58.9% 51.9% 64.4%
Female 71.5% 45.6% 55.3%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 52.8% 44.1% 55.5%
Black or African American 45.2% 60.2% 64%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 71.3% 63.1%
Asian 100% 67.8% 64%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 62.2% 63.9%
Some Other Race 76% 65.4% 67.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 71.1% 66.4% 66.8%
Hispanic or Latino 70.3% 65.3% 67.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

7.8%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Fellsmere
7.8%
Indian River County
4.5%
Florida
4.8%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5.7%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
10.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Fellsmere 5.7%
Indian River County 4.7%
Florida 4.8%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Fellsmere
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 7.8% 14.7%
20 to 24 years 7.3% 10.6% 8.3%
25 to 29 years 7.4% 6.4% 5.6%
30 to 34 years 4.7% 5.1% 4.7%
35 to 44 years 6.3% 2.6% 4.1%
45 to 54 years 0% 2.1% 3.7%
55 to 59 years 48.4% 5.3% 3.7%
60 to 64 years 0% 3.9% 3.4%
65 to 74 years 0% 3.8% 3.7%
75 years and over 0% 5.4% 4%
By gender
Male 5.7% 4.7% 4.8%
Female 10.4% 4.3% 4.9%
By race, ethnicity
White 5.9% 4.8% 4.2%
Black or African American 0% 7.2% 7.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 0% 6%
Asian 0% 3.2% 3.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 6.3%
Some Other Race 0% 0.4% 4.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 14.6% 3.1% 4.7%
Hispanic or Latino 9.6% 2.8% 4.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

2,045
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Fellsmere 2,045
Indian River County 66,572
Florida 10,484,998
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

86%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Fellsmere 86%
Indian River County 68%
Florida 73%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Fellsmere, FL workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 3 workers
are employed in Construction
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Construction 30.1%
Administrative and waste services 11.2%
Health care and social assistance 9.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 46.3% of 1,150 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 19.4% of 895 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Fellsmere
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total employed population 2,045 66,572 10,484,998
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 9.1% 2% 0.7%
Mining and logging 0% 0% 0.1%
Construction 30.1% 8.7% 8.2%
Manufacturing 5.7% 5.9% 5.3%
Wholesale trade 0.2% 2.1% 2.3%
Retail trade 0% 11.9% 12%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 3.4% 3.7% 5.6%
Utilities 0% 0.5% 0.8%
Information 0% 1.9% 1.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 5.3% 4.8% 5.4%
Real estate and leasing 1.4% 2.9% 2.7%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 1.9% 8.8% 8.3%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 11.2% 5.1% 5.7%
Education and health services
Educational services 2.9% 6.6% 7.4%
Health care and social assistance 9.7% 14.6% 13.6%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2.2% 3% 3%
Accommodation and food services 8.4% 7.5% 8%
Other services 5.2% 5.7% 5%
Government 3.4% 4.2% 4.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

89.6% Private
Government 4.2%
Private Employment 89.6%
Self Employed 6.3%
Private employment (%)
Fellsmere 89.6%
Indian River County 74.3%
Florida 75.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

6.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.8%
Unincorporated business 4.5%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Fellsmere
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Private wage & salary 89.6% 74.3% 75.3%
For-profit company employees 82.4% 67.3% 68.4%
Not-for-profit employees 7.1% 7% 6.8%
Self-employed 6.3% 14.6% 13%
Incorporated business 1.8% 7.8% 6.4%
Unincorporated business 4.5% 6.7% 6.5%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 4.2% 11.2% 11.7%
Local government 4.2% 7.1% 6.7%
State government 0% 2.5% 2.8%
Federal government 0% 1.5% 2.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

2.7% WFH
Work from home 2.7%
Commute to work 97.3%
Working from home (%)
Fellsmere 2.7%
Indian River County 13.6%
Florida 15.7%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

31.9 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Fellsmere 31.9
Indian River County 23.8
Florida 28
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Fellsmere
Employed residents 16+.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total employed population 2,045 66,572 10,484,998
Worked from home 2.7% 13.6% 15.7%
Drove Alone 66.6% 72.1% 70.2%
Carpooled 19.9% 11% 9.2%
Public transportation 4.3% 0.6% 1.2%
Walked 2.1% 0.6% 1.4%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 4.5% 2.3% 2.4%
Commuting population 1,990 56,852 8,733,746
Mean travel time (minutes) 31.9 23.8 28
Less than 5 minutes 2.4% 2.2% 1.9%
5 to 14 minutes 13% 29% 18.3%
15 to 29 minutes 25.6% 41.5% 37%
30 to 44 minutes 39.4% 16.4% 24.6%
45 to 59 minutes 12.7% 4.3% 9.4%
60 to 89 minutes 2.3% 3.1% 6.2%
90 minutes or more 4.6% 3.5% 2.5%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$38,370
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Fellsmere $38,370
Indian River County $53,858
Florida $53,777
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

87 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Fellsmere 87¢
Indian River County 86¢
Florida 84¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Fellsmere, FL workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$83,730
Workers in Other services report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Other services $83,730
Health care and social assistance $52,904
Finance and Insurance $51,858
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Other services earn the highest median earnings — $83,730, compared to $39,219 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $53,199, compared to $34,188 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Fellsmere
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Median Earnings $38,370 $53,858 $53,777
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $29,811 $43,750 $40,823
Mining and logging $— $— $79,425
Construction $38,006 $51,767 $51,244
Manufacturing $31,433 $55,000 $61,500
Wholesale trade $— $76,480 $60,245
Retail trade $— $40,994 $41,508
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $— $58,478 $51,693
Utilities $— $77,650 $74,932
Information $— $86,660 $70,082
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $51,858 $80,453 $73,661
Real estate and leasing $— $47,982 $58,300
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $— $71,984 $83,266
Corporate management $— $41,964 $82,196
Administrative and waste services $41,182 $41,787 $41,868
Education and health services
Educational services $— $58,157 $54,322
Health care and social assistance $52,904 $51,118 $53,346
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $50,938 $46,133
Accommodation and food services $32,883 $34,944 $36,202
Other services $83,730 $48,934 $42,865
Government $— $73,410 $65,233
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$72,520
Workers in Nonprofit organization roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Nonprofit organization $72,520
Private company $38,085
$—
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $39,422, compared to $39,219 for all employed men
Female
Women in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $32,111, compared to $34,188 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Fellsmere
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $38,085 $50,717 $52,169
Not-for-profit employees $72,520 $61,092 $58,589
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $62,039 $63,728
Unincorporated business $— $46,449 $41,003
Government
Local government $— $59,533 $56,571
State government $— $55,202 $54,847
Federal government $— $81,746 $76,583
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Fellsmere, FL workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$40,827
Workers in Building and grounds cleaning occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Building and grounds cleaning $40,827
Construction and extraction $40,139
Installation, maintenance, and repair $39,063
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Construction and extraction occupations earn the highest median earnings — $40,139 versus $39,219 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $35,909 versus $34,188 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Fellsmere
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Median earnings(Total) $38,370 $53,858 $53,777
Management and business
Management $37,760 $79,146 $84,926
Business and finance $— $84,938 $75,722
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $105,469 $91,904
Architecture and engineering $— $81,750 $92,646
Sciences $— $44,760 $70,694
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $56,007 $53,613
Legal $— $59,316 $90,069
Education, Training and Library $31,875 $56,931 $53,827
Arts, design and media $— $75,136 $58,743
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $— $74,696 $87,559
Health technicians $— $48,536 $50,015
Healthcare support $— $32,118 $36,145
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $55,570 $49,390
Law enforcement $— $80,647 $68,569
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $31,654 $32,337
Building and grounds cleaning $40,827 $36,010 $32,199
Personal care and service $— $48,889 $34,738
Sales and office
Sales $— $47,426 $53,428
Office and Administrative Support $34,750 $44,722 $43,289
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $28,788 $40,000 $32,891
Construction and extraction $40,139 $49,205 $44,840
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $39,063 $49,550 $52,396
Production and transportation
Production $— $39,597 $42,774
Transportation $— $58,806 $47,661
Material moving $— $38,767 $34,973
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$55,893
Median household income in Fellsmere
Median household income (USD)
Fellsmere
$55,893
Indian River County
$73,491
Florida
$74,568
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Fellsmere, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$19,853
Per capita income in Fellsmere
Per capita income (USD)
Fellsmere
$19,853
Indian River County
$48,370
Florida
$42,609
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Fellsmere, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$72,447
Average household income in Fellsmere
Avg household income (USD)
Fellsmere
$72,447
Indian River County
$108,404
Florida
$105,967
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Fellsmere, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$72,447
Mean household income
$55,893
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Fellsmere $16,554
Indian River County $34,913
Florida $31,399
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Fellsmere
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Fellsmere and peer geographies.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total households 1,258 70,816 8,752,810
Median household income $55,893 $73,491 $74,568
Mean household income $72,447 $108,404 $105,967
Mean-median gap $16,554 $34,913 $31,399
Family households 1,033 44,433 5,652,059
Median family income $52,128 $88,816 $89,891
Mean family income $76,033 $128,665 $123,165
Mean-median gap $23,905 $39,849 $33,274
Non-family households 225 26,383 3,100,751
Median non-family income $31,051 $45,655 $46,706
Mean non-family income $48,583 $71,568 $69,144
Mean-median gap $17,532 $25,913 $22,438
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $19,853 $48,370 $42,609
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

88.2%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Fellsmere
88.2%
Indian River County
59.4%
Florida
73.4%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
27.4% of households (345) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $19,970
SSI (disability)
15.8% of households (199) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,673
Cash Assistance
1.6% of households (20) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,673
SNAP / Food Stamps
10.7% of households (134) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Fellsmere
Share of households receiving each income type
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total households 1,258 70,816 8,752,810
Wage-based income
With earnings 88% 59% 73%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 27% 53% 37%
Average social security income $19,970 $27,705 $24,828
Retirement income 4% 40% 26%
Average retirement income $20,396 $39,509 $36,158
SSI (Supplemental security) 16% 6% 5%
Average SSI income $11,673 $11,956 $11,302
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 11% 8% 13%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$52,128
Family households earn $52,128, compared to $31,051 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$55,893
Family households
$52,128
Nonfamily households
$31,051
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$72,679
Married-couple families earn $72,679, compared to $50,441 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$52,128
Married-couple families
$72,679
Other family types
$50,441
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Fellsmere
Median household and family income by household size in Fellsmere, compared with peer geographies.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Total households 1,258 70,816 8,752,810
Household income by size
1-person $26,250 $41,849 $39,848
2-person $34,274 $86,704 $82,761
3-person $— $90,279 $95,427
4-person $49,789 $104,004 $108,289
5-person $107,900 $88,628 $106,553
6-person $— $109,524 $111,769
7-person or more $111,011 $116,228 $114,313
Total families 1,033 44,433 5,652,059
Family income by size
2-person $48,182 $86,442 $80,311
3-person $— $82,409 $92,146
4-person $49,789 $99,482 $108,122
5-person $— $106,357 $106,408
6-person $— $126,111 $109,058
7-person or more $111,011 $112,362 $110,800
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

—%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
—%
of all household income
Top 20%
—%
of all household income
* The Census Bureau did not publish income concentration data for Fellsmere due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn — of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just —% — meaning the top 20% hold — times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$—
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
—%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
—%
of all household income
* The Census Bureau did not publish average income among the top 5% of households data for Fellsmere due to an insufficient sample size to produce reliable estimates.
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $— and hold —% of all household income — — the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just —%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
44.4%
$50K - $100K
25.7%
$100K - $150K
22.9%
$150K - $200K
3.6%
Over $200K
3.4%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

29.9%
of all households, 376 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Fellsmere 29.9%
Indian River County 35.3%
Florida 36.6%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Fellsmere
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Fellsmere, compared with peer geographies.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Median household income $55,893 $73,491 $74,568
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 0% 5.3% 5.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 0.9% 2.5% 3.3%
$15,000 to $24,999 11.6% 6.9% 6.6%
$25,000 to $34,999 17.6% 7.1% 7.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 14.3% 12% 11.1%
$50,000 to $74,999 17.1% 17.3% 16.8%
$75,000 to $99,999 8.6% 13.6% 13.1%
$100,000 to $149,999 22.9% 15.7% 17.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 3.6% 8.1% 8.4%
$200,000 or more 3.4% 11.5% 11%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 30.1% 21.8% 22.3%
Share below $75,000 61.5% 51.1% 50.2%
Share above $100,000 29.9% 35.3% 36.6%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.36
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Fellsmere 0.36
Indian River County 0.5
Florida 0.49
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$—
is the average income of the top 20% of households
* The Census Bureau did not publish earnings gap data for Fellsmere due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Fellsmere
$—
Indian River County
$291,253
Florida
$275,903
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Fellsmere
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $30,197 $31,945 $31,856
Lower 20% $48,696 $58,756 $59,310
Middle 20% $71,676 $89,841 $92,767
Upper 20% $110,081 $148,352 $147,327
Top 5% threshold $176,394 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $— $17,030 $16,635
Lower 20% $— $45,452 $45,334
Middle 20% $— $73,616 $75,031
Upper 20% $— $114,667 $116,930
Top 20% $— $291,253 $275,903
Top 5% $— $562,925 $515,024
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% —% 3.14% 3.14%
Lower 20% —% 8.39% 8.56%
Middle 20% —% 13.58% 14.16%
Upper 20% —% 21.16% 22.07%
Top 20% —% 53.73% 52.07%
Top 5% —% 25.96% 24.3%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 429 White households (34.1% of all households), the median household income is $34,093.
Black
Among the 65 Black or African American households (5.2% of all households), the median household income is $75,074.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Fellsmere
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Indian River County and Florida.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
All Residents $55,893 $73,491 $74,568
White $34,093 $75,088 $80,213
Black or African American $75,074 $51,163 $56,881
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $— $67,552
Asian $— $62,783 $96,990
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $86,827
Some Other Race $110,147 $75,811 $64,492
Two or more races (Multiracial) $54,487 $76,372 $72,307
Hispanic or Latino $58,707 $63,842 $70,097
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

18.8%
18.8% of residents, or 931 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Fellsmere
18.8%
Indian River County
11.1%
Florida
12.6%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

6.7%
6.7% of full-time, year-round workers, or 123 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Fellsmere
6.7%
Indian River County
1.7%
Florida
2.5%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

27.7%
27.7% of children under 18, or 420 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Fellsmere
27.7%
Indian River County
16.2%
Florida
16.5%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

3.9%
3.9% of adults aged 65 and older, or 17 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Fellsmere
3.9%
Indian River County
8.3%
Florida
11.8%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
Overall poverty rate 18.8% 11.1% 12.6%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 27.7% 16.2% 16.5%
Under 5 years 39.3% 19.7% 18%
5 to 17 years 23.2% 15% 16%
18 to 64 years 16.5% 11.5% 11.6%
18 to 34 years 30.1% 13.4% 13.8%
35 to 64 years 9.4% 10.7% 10.4%
65 years and over 3.9% 8.3% 11.8%
Poverty by sex
Male 21.8% 10.5% 11.5%
Female 13.7% 11.6% 13.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 6.7% 1.7% 2.5%
Worked part time or part year 13.9% 11.2% 14.9%
Did not work 29.8% 15.4% 20.4%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

8.9%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
8.9%
Family
9.8%
Nonfamily
4.9%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

9.8%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
9.8%
Married-couple
1.5%
Other families
22.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Fellsmere
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 9.8% 7.8% 8.9%
Householder under 25 years 0% 36.9% 23.7%
Householder 25 to 44 years 15.9% 13.3% 12.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 2.4% 8% 6.9%
Householder 65 years and over 10.2% 4.7% 6.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 4.9% 15.5% 19.4%
Householder under 25 years —% 25.4% 36.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 8.7% 9.9% 12%
Householder 45 to 64 years —% 19.7% 19.8%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 14.2% 21.3%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
23% of White residents, or 385 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
58.3% of Black or African American residents, or 327 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Fellsmere
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Fellsmere and peer geographies.
Fellsmere Indian River County Florida
All Residents 18.8% 11.1% 12.6%
White 23% 9.3% 10%
Black or African American 58.3% 28.4% 19.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 19% 18.4%
Asian 0% 6.3% 10.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 37.8% 13.5%
Some Other Race 0% 15.9% 18%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 14% 9.6% 13.4%
Hispanic or Latino 13.5% 13.2% 14.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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