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Fernley, NV

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Lyon County, NV, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

24,225
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

36.4
years ∙ half population younger than 36.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
50%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

7.9%
foreign-born population
92.1%Native
7.9% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Fernley is a city within Lyon County, Nevada, United States.
Location
City in Lyon County, NV, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.564770° N, 119.189433° W
DMS39° 33′ 53.17″ N, 119° 11′ 21.96″ W

Population Density & area

197.4/sq mi (76.2/km²)
Total Area
129.4 sq mi (335.3 km²)
Land Area
122.7 sq mi (317.9 km²) · 94.8%
Water Area
6.7 sq mi (17.4 km²) · 5.2%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

51.3% male
Male 51.3%
Female 48.7%
males per 100 females
Fernley 105.3
Lyon County 108.7
Nevada 101.5

Nativity

7.9%
foreign-born population
92.1%Native
7.9% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Fernley 7.9%
Lyon County 7.2%
Nevada 19.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

36.4
years ∙ half population younger than 36.4, half older
Fernley
36.4
Lyon County
43.2
Nevada
39.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
63.2
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Fernley 63.2
Lyon County 73.5
Nevada 63.2

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.6% 20.1% 21.7%
Working age (18-64) 61.3% 57.7% 61.3%
Senior (65+) 15.1% 22.2% 17%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 63.2 73.5 63.2
Child dependency ratio 38.6 35 35.5
Old-age dependency ratio 24.6 38.6 27.7
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
66.9%
Black
0.8%
Asian
2%
Hispanic
21.6%
Other
8.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
50%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Fernley 50%
Lyon County 46.2%
Nevada 69.2%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Fernley population
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Hispanic or Latino 21.6% 19.5% 29.6%
Mexican 17.1% 15.8% 21.4%
Puerto Rican 0.5% 0.3% 1%
Cuban 0% 0.5% 1.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 3.9% 2.9% 6%
Not Hispanic or Latino 78.4% 80.5% 70.4%
One race 71.3% 74.7% 64.4%
White 66.9% 70.4% 44.8%
Black or African American 0.8% 1.3% 9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.9% 1.3% 0.6%
Asian 2% 1.3% 8.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.1% 0.7%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 7.1% 5.8% 6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

74.6% family
Family 74.6%
Non family 25.4%
% family households
Fernley 74.6%
Lyon County 70.3%
Nevada 63.8%

Average household size

2.76
persons per household
Fernley
2.76
Lyon County
2.59
Nevada
2.62

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Fernley population
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total households 8,789 23,745 1,202,593
Average houshold size 2.76 2.59 2.62
Family households 6,554 16,681 767,020
Average family size 3.07 2.98 3.23
Married couple family 4,766 12,334 528,863
Other families 1,788 4,347 238,157
Male householder 875 1,916 81,284
Female householder 913 2,431 156,873
Non-family households 2,235 7,064 435,573
One-person households 1,711 5,599 336,506
Male householder 987 3,197 172,389
Senior (65+) living alone 271 1,334 56,025
Female householder 724 2,402 164,117
Senior (65+) living alone 429 1,664 75,917
Other living arrangements 524 1,465 99,067

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

9,141
housing units
Fernley 9,141
Lyon County 25,436
Nevada 1,326,471

Occupancy status

96.1% occupied
Occupied 96.1%
Vacant 3.9%
vacancy rate
Fernley 3.9%
Lyon County 6.6%
Nevada 9.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

78.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
78.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
12.2%
Mobile homes
9.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

2001
Half of houses were built before 2001, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
0.3%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
5.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
39.1%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
55.3%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.6 5.6 5.3
1–3 rooms 5.5% 5.6% 17.4%
4–6 rooms 69.3% 66.4% 54.9%
7+ rooms 25.2% 28.1% 27.6%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.7% 1% 3.7%
1 bedroom 2.7% 3.1% 9.9%
2 bedrooms 17.3% 18.1% 24.3%
3 bedrooms 60.7% 57.7% 37.8%
4+ bedrooms 18.6% 20.3% 24.3%
At a glance
Median year built 2001 1998 1996
Total housing units 9,141 25,436 1,326,471
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

72% owners
Renter-occupied 28%
Owner-occupied 72%
homeownership rate
Fernley 72%
Lyon County 76.7%
Nevada 60%

Average household size

2.83
Owner-occupied
2.58
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Fernley 2.83
Lyon County 2.59
Nevada 2.68

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total occupied units 8,789 23,745 1,202,593
Year moved in
2020 or later 27.4% 23.1% 29.8%
2010 to 2019 54% 50% 46.5%
2000 to 2009 14.7% 18.8% 14.5%
1999 or earlier 3.8% 8.2% 9.3%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.2% 97.7% 95.6%
1.01 to 1.50 1.5% 1.8% 2.8%
1.51 or more 0.3% 0.6% 1.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 2% 2.3% 7%
1 vehicle 21.5% 22.7% 34.6%
2 vehicles 41.4% 39.8% 36%
3 or more vehicles 35.1% 35.2% 22.3%
House heating fuel used
Gas 78.8% 77.8% 61.9%
Electricity 20% 15.8% 34.7%
Solar 0.1% 0.1% 0.8%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.4% 0.4%
All other fuels 0.7% 5.6% 1.5%
No fuel used 0.3% 0.4% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 1.2% 1% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$366,700
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Fernley
$366,700
Lyon County
$366,100
Nevada
$435,400

Housing Cost Burden

32.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.5%
Owners without a mortgage
11.8%
Renters
44.3%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Property value
Median Value $366,700 $366,100 $435,400
Under $100,000 7.4% 8.2% 5.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 1.5% 6.1% 4.3%
$200,000 - $300,000 13.5% 16.3% 10.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 66.2% 48.9% 43.5%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 11.1% 19.7% 29.7%
$1,000,000 and more 0.4% 0.8% 5.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 72.5% 64.1% 65.8%
Without a mortgage 27.5% 35.9% 34.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,873 $1,801 $1,932
Without a mortgage $549 $499 $558
Gross rent
Median rent $1,570 $1,326 $1,597

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

16.4%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Fernley 16.4%
Lyon County 17%
Nevada 27.9%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.2%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Fernley 10.2%
Lyon County 12.1%
Nevada 12.5%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

5,980
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
5.4%
K–12
72.7%
College / Undergraduate
17.7%
Graduate / Professional
4.3%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

22.9%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Fernley
22.9%
Lyon County
17.5%
Nevada
29.6%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total enrolled (age 3+) 5,980 12,423 704,649
Nursery / preschool 5.4% 5.4% 4.3%
K–12 72.7% 76% 72.2%
Kindergarten 5.6% 6.2% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 22.3% 20.5% 20.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 22.5% 23.6% 23%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.3% 25.7% 23.3%
College or graduate school 22% 18.5% 23.5%
College, undergraduate 17.7% 14.2% 18.3%
Graduate, professional school 4.3% 4.4% 5.2%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 22.9% 17.5% 29.6%
School type
Public school 91.1% 91.1% 85.6%
Private school 8.9% 8.9% 14.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

16,638
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
3.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
6.5%
HS graduate
35.6%
Some college no degree
27.6%
Associates degree
10.2%
Bachelors degree
12.1%
Graduate or professional degree
4.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
60.8% · 39.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
61.9% · 38.1%
HS graduate
48.6% · 51.4%
Some college no degree
53.4% · 46.6%
Associates degree
48% · 52%
Bachelors degree
55.5% · 44.5%
Graduate or professional degree
40.8% · 59.2%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Population (25+) 16,638 45,243 2,236,952
Less than 9th grade 3.7% 3.9% 5.5%
9th–12th, no diploma 6.5% 8.2% 7%
High school diploma or GED 35.6% 32.7% 27.6%
Some college, no degree 27.6% 27% 23.3%
Associate's degree 10.2% 11.2% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.4% 17% 27.9%
Bachelor's degree 12.1% 11.6% 18.1%
Graduate or professional 4.2% 5.4% 9.8%
High School or higher 89.8% 87.9% 87.5%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$54,750
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$42,210
HS graduate
$48,215
Some college or associates
$60,707
Bachelors degree
$58,875
Graduate or professional degree
$83,750

Poverty Rate

2.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
24.8%
HS graduate
16.5%
Some college or associates
7.1%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $54,750 $50,157 $47,861
Less than high school graduate $42,210 $36,869 $35,906
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $48,215 $43,082 $40,410
Some college or associate's degree $60,707 $54,068 $46,240
Bachelor's degree $58,875 $57,434 $62,137
Graduate or professional degree $83,750 $70,524 $83,858
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 24.8% 24.4% 18.5%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 16.5% 14.9% 13.9%
Some college or associate's degree 7.1% 7.9% 10.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.3% 5.5% 6.1%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

19,122
residents 16 years and over
Fernley 19,122
Lyon County 50,739
Nevada 2,574,614

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
60.5%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Fernley 60.5%
Lyon County 53.4%
Nevada 58.3%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

38.6
years ∙ half are younger than 38.6, half older
Fernley
38.6
Lyon County
40.2
Nevada
39.8
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

54% male
Male 54%
Female 46%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Fernley 46
Lyon County 45.2
Nevada 46.2

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Fernley
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total labor force 12,481 29,311 1,626,107
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.2% 3.8% 3.6%
20 to 24 years 8.3% 8.1% 8.9%
25 to 29 years 11.6% 11.1% 11.2%
30 to 34 years 12.3% 11.3% 12.3%
35 to 44 years 25.8% 21.9% 22.2%
45 to 54 years 18% 19.1% 20%
55 to 59 years 7% 8.9% 8.7%
60 to 64 years 6.1% 8% 7%
65 to 74 years 5.4% 6.6% 5.1%
75 years and over 0.2% 1.2% 1%
Gender composition
Male 54% 54.8% 53.8%
Female 46% 45.2% 46.2%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

65.3%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Fernley
65.3%
Lyon County
57.8%
Nevada
63.2%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

68.4%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
62%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Fernley 62%
Lyon County 54.8%
Nevada 58.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Fernley
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 58.8% 46.1% 38.6%
20 to 24 years 74.4% 76.2% 78.1%
25 to 29 years 82.3% 83.6% 82.6%
30 to 34 years 70.2% 77.4% 84.1%
35 to 44 years 85% 82.3% 82%
45 to 54 years 81% 81.1% 81.2%
55 to 59 years 81.9% 70.7% 70.9%
60 to 64 years 54.9% 47.3% 57.5%
65 to 74 years 30% 22.2% 25.2%
75 years and over 2.2% 7.4% 7.5%
LFPR by gender
Male 68.4% 60.4% 67.7%
Female 62% 54.8% 58.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 63.5% 55.5% 59.5%
Black or African American 81.9% 40.9% 64.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native 43.1% 52.4% 63.4%
Asian 51.1% 57.1% 64.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 59.6% 56.4% 67.2%
Some Other Race 64.4% 67.5% 69.2%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 80% 70.2% 69.6%
Hispanic or Latino 77.5% 72.9% 70.3%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

5.5%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Fernley
5.5%
Lyon County
6.5%
Nevada
7%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

4.1%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
7.1%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Fernley 4.1%
Lyon County 6%
Nevada 6.9%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Fernley
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
By age group
16 to 19 years 7% 6.2% 16.7%
20 to 24 years 18.7% 13.7% 10.6%
25 to 29 years 10.8% 9.7% 7.7%
30 to 34 years 2.1% 4.5% 6.6%
35 to 44 years 4.7% 7.5% 6%
45 to 54 years 1.3% 2.9% 5.5%
55 to 59 years 3.8% 8.2% 6.2%
60 to 64 years 3.4% 2.5% 5.2%
65 to 74 years 3% 5.8% 7.1%
75 years and over 0% 2.8% 8.3%
By gender
Male 4.1% 6% 6.9%
Female 7.1% 7% 7.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 4.7% 5.9% 6.3%
Black or African American 0% 3.3% 11.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 8.3% 8%
Asian 0% 1% 5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 8%
Some Other Race 21% 12.8% 6.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.8% 6.7% 8%
Hispanic or Latino 7.6% 7.8% 7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

11,572
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Fernley 11,572
Lyon County 27,112
Nevada 1,499,718
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

74%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Fernley 74%
Lyon County 71%
Nevada 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Fernley, NV workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 17.3%
Retail trade 10.5%
Accommodation and food services 9.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 24.1% of 6,246 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 17.5% of 5,326 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Fernley
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total employed population 11,572 27,112 1,499,718
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.7% 1.7% 0.4%
Mining and logging 0.9% 2% 0.9%
Construction 6.3% 7.9% 7.7%
Manufacturing 17.3% 14.7% 5.2%
Wholesale trade 5.8% 3.2% 1.9%
Retail trade 10.5% 10.8% 11.1%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 6.5% 5.1% 6.6%
Utilities 0% 0.4% 0.7%
Information 0.4% 0.8% 1.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3.2% 2.9% 3.6%
Real estate and leasing 1.7% 1.5% 2.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 5% 5.2% 7.1%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.6% 4.4% 5.5%
Education and health services
Educational services 5.7% 6.2% 6.9%
Health care and social assistance 9.1% 9.3% 10.2%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 4.8% 5% 7.5%
Accommodation and food services 9.3% 7.7% 12.2%
Other services 3.9% 4.5% 4.4%
Government 5.3% 6.8% 4.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

79.5% Private
Government 12.8%
Private Employment 79.5%
Self Employed 7.7%
Private employment (%)
Fernley 79.5%
Lyon County 76.3%
Nevada 77.4%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

7.7%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.7%
Unincorporated business 5.9%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Fernley
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Private wage & salary 79.5% 76.3% 77.4%
For-profit company employees 76.9% 72.2% 72.9%
Not-for-profit employees 2.7% 4.1% 4.6%
Self-employed 7.7% 8.1% 9.9%
Incorporated business 1.7% 2.7% 4.1%
Unincorporated business 5.9% 5.3% 5.6%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Government 12.8% 15.6% 12.6%
Local government 7% 7.2% 6.9%
State government 4.4% 6% 3.3%
Federal government 1.4% 2.5% 2.5%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

6.5% WFH
Work from home 6.5%
Commute to work 93.5%
Working from home (%)
Fernley 6.5%
Lyon County 8.2%
Nevada 11.9%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

27.9 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Fernley 27.9
Lyon County 29.4
Nevada 24.8
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Fernley
Employed residents 16+.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total employed population 11,572 27,112 1,499,718
Worked from home 6.5% 8.2% 11.9%
Drove Alone 78.4% 76.6% 70.5%
Carpooled 10.2% 11% 11.1%
Public transportation 1.5% 1% 2.2%
Walked 2.2% 2% 1.5%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.1% 1.2% 2.7%
Commuting population 10,809 24,587 1,303,175
Mean travel time (minutes) 27.9 29.4 24.8
Less than 5 minutes 3% 3.5% 2.2%
5 to 14 minutes 30.5% 24.2% 20.6%
15 to 29 minutes 22.1% 28.6% 42.9%
30 to 44 minutes 23.5% 20.3% 23.5%
45 to 59 minutes 12.5% 12.2% 5.5%
60 to 89 minutes 6% 7.8% 3.3%
90 minutes or more 2.4% 3.4% 2.1%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$63,211
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Fernley $63,211
Lyon County $61,069
Nevada $55,613
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

84 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Fernley 84¢
Lyon County 80¢
Nevada 84¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Fernley, NV workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$103,005
Workers in Agriculture report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Agriculture $103,005
Finance and Insurance $100,063
Government $85,238
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

* The Census Bureau did not report an exact highest paying industry earnings gender-wise for Fernley the estimate falls at or above $250,000, the upper limit of the survey's reporting range.
Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $120,057, compared to $64,707 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Real estate and leasing earn the highest median earnings — $250,001, compared to $54,100 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Fernley
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Median Earnings $63,211 $61,069 $55,613
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $103,005 $46,375 $50,669
Mining and logging $83,516 $90,556 $98,187
Construction $62,703 $61,947 $61,099
Manufacturing $64,055 $62,802 $60,505
Wholesale trade $63,580 $62,781 $60,012
Retail trade $46,840 $42,739 $42,301
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $62,482 $56,250 $47,627
Utilities $— $73,821 $96,077
Information $— $98,705 $71,770
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $100,063 $82,708 $70,272
Real estate and leasing $64,122 $64,595 $55,489
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $81,838 $72,051 $82,542
Corporate management $— $— $95,440
Administrative and waste services $54,469 $53,290 $42,953
Education and health services
Educational services $58,944 $58,401 $61,295
Health care and social assistance $57,463 $56,861 $61,140
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $67,321 $60,036 $50,075
Accommodation and food services $42,042 $42,071 $41,515
Other services $52,891 $50,787 $45,791
Government $85,238 $80,614 $82,410
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$80,798
Workers in Local government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Local government $80,798
Federal government $79,526
Own unincorporated business $67,639
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $82,314, compared to $64,707 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $83,000, compared to $54,100 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Fernley
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $62,565 $58,782 $52,314
Not-for-profit employees $52,788 $66,350 $56,798
Self-employed
Incorporated business $63,953 $73,682 $73,824
Unincorporated business $67,639 $52,596 $42,883
Government
Local government $80,798 $71,007 $69,551
State government $64,375 $63,308 $68,330
Federal government $79,526 $82,878 $77,957
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Fernley, NV workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$150,199
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $150,199
Architecture and engineering $113,103
Community and social service $95,607
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Food preparation and serving occupations earn the highest median earnings — $140,363 versus $64,707 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $150,199 versus $54,100 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Fernley
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Median earnings(Total) $63,211 $61,069 $55,613
Management and business
Management $74,307 $80,897 $87,235
Business and finance $71,336 $73,266 $76,061
Technology and science
Computer and math $59,688 $87,538 $89,393
Architecture and engineering $113,103 $95,000 $96,821
Sciences $— $69,500 $81,596
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $95,607 $95,253 $63,579
Legal $150,199 $83,250 $106,103
Education, Training and Library $50,649 $58,239 $61,419
Arts, design and media $— $51,912 $60,472
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $86,250 $94,243 $101,023
Health technicians $60,357 $61,667 $57,537
Healthcare support $35,769 $40,461 $38,553
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $53,797 $47,368 $47,162
Law enforcement $86,145 $86,513 $94,887
Other services
Food preparation and serving $40,875 $39,806 $37,997
Building and grounds cleaning $57,833 $46,414 $37,404
Personal care and service $31,111 $41,164 $44,687
Sales and office
Sales $63,597 $63,760 $50,717
Office and Administrative Support $60,406 $50,545 $45,407
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $19,766 $35,742
Construction and extraction $63,311 $62,744 $56,098
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $78,571 $79,167 $61,647
Production and transportation
Production $54,344 $52,734 $46,007
Transportation $78,405 $71,161 $50,586
Material moving $43,286 $40,809 $36,411
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$89,517
Median household income in Fernley
Median household income (USD)
Fernley
$89,517
Lyon County
$80,812
Nevada
$78,260
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Fernley, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$37,038
Per capita income in Fernley
Per capita income (USD)
Fernley
$37,038
Lyon County
$38,076
Nevada
$41,354
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Fernley, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$101,320
Average household income in Fernley
Avg household income (USD)
Fernley
$101,320
Lyon County
$95,025
Nevada
$106,475
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Fernley, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$101,320
Mean household income
$89,517
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Fernley $11,803
Lyon County $14,213
Nevada $28,215
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Fernley
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Fernley and peer geographies.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total households 8,789 23,745 1,202,593
Median household income $89,517 $80,812 $78,260
Mean household income $101,320 $95,025 $106,475
Mean-median gap $11,803 $14,213 $28,215
Family households 6,554 16,681 767,020
Median family income $94,981 $92,741 $92,663
Mean family income $107,172 $104,769 $121,376
Mean-median gap $12,191 $12,028 $28,713
Non-family households 2,235 7,064 435,573
Median non-family income $53,031 $45,463 $50,180
Mean non-family income $62,434 $59,402 $73,132
Mean-median gap $9,403 $13,939 $22,952
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $37,038 $38,076 $41,354
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

81.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Fernley
81.1%
Lyon County
72.7%
Nevada
77.5%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
26.9% of households (2,361) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $22,717
SSI (disability)
4.6% of households (404) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $9,674
Cash Assistance
5.4% of households (478) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $9,674
SNAP / Food Stamps
11.2% of households (980) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Fernley
Share of households receiving each income type
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total households 8,789 23,745 1,202,593
Wage-based income
With earnings 81% 73% 78%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 27% 40% 31%
Average social security income $22,717 $23,925 $23,650
Retirement income 25% 30% 25%
Average retirement income $33,654 $35,674 $36,093
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 6% 4%
Average SSI income $9,674 $12,664 $11,356
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 11% 11% 13%
Cash assistance 5% 4% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$94,981
Family households earn $94,981, compared to $53,031 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$89,517
Family households
$94,981
Nonfamily households
$53,031
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$107,697
Married-couple families earn $107,697, compared to $67,800 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$94,981
Married-couple families
$107,697
Other family types
$67,800
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Fernley
Median household and family income by household size in Fernley, compared with peer geographies.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Total households 8,789 23,745 1,202,593
Household income by size
1-person $47,361 $37,899 $41,788
2-person $98,259 $85,768 $85,369
3-person $93,949 $102,782 $99,622
4-person $122,540 $112,048 $108,131
5-person $117,949 $115,833 $108,341
6-person $— $118,482 $111,427
7-person or more $102,869 $103,670 $125,166
Total families 6,554 16,681 767,020
Family income by size
2-person $88,375 $81,771 $83,154
3-person $93,807 $94,329 $94,239
4-person $105,511 $110,037 $105,027
5-person $104,738 $109,583 $105,644
6-person $73,969 $93,750 $108,995
7-person or more $37,365 $93,750 $120,000
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

41.9%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
4.53%
of all household income
Top 20%
41.9%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 4.53% — meaning the top 20% hold 9.2 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$326,330
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
16.22%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
16.1%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $326,330 and hold 16.1% of all household income — about the same as the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 16.22%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
21.9%
$50K - $100K
34.3%
$100K - $150K
26%
$150K - $200K
9.4%
Over $200K
8.4%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

43.8%
of all households, 3,846 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Fernley 43.8%
Lyon County 40.5%
Nevada 38.4%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Fernley
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Fernley, compared with peer geographies.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Median household income $89,517 $80,812 $78,260
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 4.6% 4.6% 5.4%
$10,000 to $14,999 2.6% 3.7% 2.6%
$15,000 to $24,999 3.4% 4% 5.9%
$25,000 to $34,999 3.2% 5.1% 6.9%
$35,000 to $49,999 8.1% 11.9% 10.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 22.9% 18.4% 16.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 11.4% 11.9% 13.5%
$100,000 to $149,999 26% 24.6% 18.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 9.4% 8.9% 9.3%
$200,000 or more 8.4% 7% 10.9%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 13.8% 17.4% 20.8%
Share below $75,000 44.8% 47.7% 48.1%
Share above $100,000 43.8% 40.5% 38.4%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.38
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Fernley 0.38
Lyon County 0.4
Nevada 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$212,287
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Fernley
$212,287
Lyon County
$206,478
Nevada
$267,379
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Fernley
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $47,818 $37,190 $33,893
Lower 20% $71,297 $64,968 $62,455
Middle 20% $104,008 $100,749 $96,674
Upper 20% $142,372 $137,272 $150,854
Top 5% threshold $226,963 $213,372 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $22,967 $19,385 $17,474
Lower 20% $59,213 $51,060 $47,884
Middle 20% $88,295 $81,434 $78,832
Upper 20% $123,837 $116,769 $120,805
Top 20% $212,287 $206,478 $267,379
Top 5% $326,330 $328,919 $483,672
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 4.53% 4.08% 3.28%
Lower 20% 11.69% 10.75% 8.99%
Middle 20% 17.43% 17.14% 14.81%
Upper 20% 24.44% 24.58% 22.69%
Top 20% 41.9% 43.46% 50.22%
Top 5% 16.1% 17.31% 22.71%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Fernley due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 6,524 White households (74.2% of all households), the median household income is $100,053.
Black
Among the 147 Black or African American households (1.7% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Fernley
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Lyon County and Nevada.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
All Residents $89,517 $80,812 $78,260
White $100,053 $84,455 $85,207
Black or African American $— $49,939 $52,965
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $52,604 $64,268
Asian $64,500 $— $87,737
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $72,044
Some Other Race $73,056 $72,933 $64,754
Two or more races (Multiracial) $76,413 $81,661 $78,357
Hispanic or Latino $75,488 $79,301 $71,012
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

12.8%
12.8% of residents, or 3,089 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Fernley
12.8%
Lyon County
11.7%
Nevada
12.4%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3%
3% of full-time, year-round workers, or 261 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Fernley
3%
Lyon County
2%
Nevada
2.6%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

16.9%
16.9% of children under 18, or 950 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Fernley
16.9%
Lyon County
11.8%
Nevada
16.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

14.3%
14.3% of adults aged 65 and older, or 522 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Fernley
14.3%
Lyon County
13.5%
Nevada
10.8%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
Overall poverty rate 12.8% 11.7% 12.4%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 16.9% 11.8% 16.3%
Under 5 years 12.7% 11.4% 18.4%
5 to 17 years 18.5% 12% 15.6%
18 to 64 years 10.9% 11% 11.5%
18 to 34 years 13.3% 12.5% 13%
35 to 64 years 9.3% 10.2% 10.7%
65 years and over 14.3% 13.5% 10.8%
Poverty by sex
Male 11.7% 11.3% 11.2%
Female 14% 12.1% 13.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3% 2% 2.6%
Worked part time or part year 12.9% 13.4% 13.9%
Did not work 23% 20.1% 20.8%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

11.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
11.8%
Family
9.6%
Nonfamily
18.1%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

9.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
9.6%
Married-couple
6.8%
Other families
17.1%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Fernley
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 9.6% 7.9% 8.9%
Householder under 25 years 25.6% 11.8% 18%
Householder 25 to 44 years 10.5% 8% 12.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 8.8% 7% 7%
Householder 65 years and over 7.5% 8.5% 6.1%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.1% 21.3% 18.1%
Householder under 25 years 25.5% 11% 27.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 15.4% 23.8% 14.5%
Householder 45 to 64 years 10.2% 18.1% 19.2%
Householder 65 years and over 28.6% 23% 18.7%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
10.7% of White residents, or 1,862 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
16.1% of Black or African American residents, or 40 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Fernley
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Fernley and peer geographies.
Fernley Lyon County Nevada
All Residents 12.8% 11.7% 12.4%
White 10.7% 10.8% 10%
Black or African American 16.1% 33.5% 20.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 27.9% 17.5% 16.9%
Asian 1.9% 8.1% 10.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 1.9% 13.8%
Some Other Race 33% 22.2% 16.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 10.7% 8.5% 12.7%
Hispanic or Latino 21.7% 14% 14.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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