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Fitchburg, WI

City in Dane County, WI, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

32,619
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

34.4
years ∙ half population younger than 34.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
58%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

13.8%
foreign-born population
86.2%Native
13.8% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Fitchburg is a city within Dane County, Wisconsin, United States.
Location
City in Dane County, WI, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.985782° N, 89.425334° W
DMS42° 59′ 08.82″ N, 89° 25′ 31.20″ W

Population Density & area

926.7/sq mi (357.7/km²)
Total Area
35.4 sq mi (91.8 km²)
Land Area
35.2 sq mi (91.2 km²) · 99.32%
Water Area
0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²) · 0.68%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

54.1% male
Male 54.1%
Female 45.9%
males per 100 females
Fitchburg 117.9
Dane County 100.2
Wisconsin 100.3

Nativity

13.8%
foreign-born population
86.2%Native
13.8% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Fitchburg 13.8%
Dane County 9%
Wisconsin 5.2%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

34.4
years ∙ half population younger than 34.4, half older
Fitchburg
34.4
Dane County
35.7
Wisconsin
40.2

Dependency ratio

Low High
46.7
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Fitchburg 46.7
Dane County 53.3
Wisconsin 66.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 16.6% 19.7% 21.4%
Working age (18-64) 68.2% 65.2% 60.1%
Senior (65+) 15.2% 15.1% 18.5%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 46.7 53.3 66.4
Child dependency ratio 24.3 30.2 35.6
Old-age dependency ratio 22.3 23.1 30.8
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
61.6%
Black
8.7%
Asian
9.9%
Hispanic
14.4%
Other
5.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
58%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Fitchburg 58%
Dane County 41.1%
Wisconsin 37%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Fitchburg population
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Hispanic or Latino 14.4% 7.8% 8%
Mexican 8.3% 4.6% 5.4%
Puerto Rican 1.4% 0.7% 1.1%
Cuban 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 4.7% 2.3% 1.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 85.6% 92.2% 92%
One race 80.5% 87.6% 88.3%
White 61.6% 75.8% 78.6%
Black or African American 8.7% 5.1% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.2% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 9.9% 6.1% 2.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.1% 0.4% 0.3%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.1% 4.6% 3.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

47.9% family
Family 47.9%
Non family 52.1%
% family households
Fitchburg 47.9%
Dane County 53.4%
Wisconsin 60.5%

Average household size

2.02
persons per household
Fitchburg
2.02
Dane County
2.21
Wisconsin
2.33

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Fitchburg population
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Total households 15,703 251,529 2,479,480
Average houshold size 2.02 2.21 2.33
Family households 7,520 134,330 1,500,296
Average family size 2.74 2.89 2.95
Married couple family 5,842 107,884 1,161,326
Other families 1,678 26,446 338,970
Male householder 471 8,522 112,650
Female householder 1,207 17,924 226,320
Non-family households 8,183 117,199 979,184
One-person households 6,115 85,429 781,452
Male householder 3,236 40,777 373,428
Senior (65+) living alone 620 7,810 109,743
Female householder 2,879 44,652 408,024
Senior (65+) living alone 567 17,063 210,915
Other living arrangements 2,068 31,770 197,732

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

15,929
housing units
Fitchburg 15,929
Dane County 261,061
Wisconsin 2,778,572

Occupancy status

98.6% occupied
Occupied 98.6%
Vacant 1.4%
vacancy rate
Fitchburg 1.4%
Dane County 3.7%
Wisconsin 10.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

44.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
44.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
55.2%
Mobile homes
0.2%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1996
Half of houses were built before 1996, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
1.9%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
8.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
46.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
43.5%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 4.6 5.4 5.6
1–3 rooms 34.4% 23.2% 13.2%
4–6 rooms 33.7% 41.7% 52%
7+ rooms 31.9% 35.2% 34.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4% 4.7% 2.1%
1 bedroom 25.9% 15.7% 10%
2 bedrooms 27.3% 25.3% 27.8%
3 bedrooms 25.2% 32.7% 40%
4+ bedrooms 17.6% 21.6% 20.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1996 1986 1975
Total housing units 15,929 261,061 2,778,572
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

47.6% owners
Renter-occupied 52.4%
Owner-occupied 47.6%
homeownership rate
Fitchburg 47.6%
Dane County 57.1%
Wisconsin 67.8%

Average household size

2.28
Owner-occupied
1.79
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Fitchburg 2.28
Dane County 2.47
Wisconsin 2.49

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Total occupied units 15,703 251,529 2,479,480
Year moved in
2020 or later 37.1% 32.1% 23.1%
2010 to 2019 40.6% 38.1% 38%
2000 to 2009 13.4% 14.8% 17.1%
1999 or earlier 8.9% 15% 21.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.6% 98.4% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 1.3% 0.8% 1.2%
1.51 or more 1.1% 0.8% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 5% 8.2% 6.4%
1 vehicle 45.5% 37.8% 33%
2 vehicles 37.5% 39.2% 39.5%
3 or more vehicles 12% 14.7% 21.1%
House heating fuel used
Gas 65.7% 72.9% 76.6%
Electricity 32.1% 24.7% 17.8%
Solar 0.7% 0.2% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.4% 1.4%
All other fuels 0.4% 1.1% 3.5%
No fuel used 1.1% 0.7% 0.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.1% 0.5% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.4% 0.5% 0.8%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$417,200
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Fitchburg
$417,200
Dane County
$394,800
Wisconsin
$266,500

Housing Cost Burden

16.6%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
16.6%
Owners without a mortgage
13.5%
Renters
49.5%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Property value
Median Value $417,200 $394,800 $266,500
Under $100,000 2.7% 2.5% 9.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 3.7% 6.2% 23%
$200,000 - $300,000 17% 17.9% 25.5%
$300,000 - $500,000 45.2% 46.6% 29.4%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 28.6% 24.2% 11.4%
$1,000,000 and more 2.9% 2.7% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 65.6% 67.7% 61.1%
Without a mortgage 34.4% 32.3% 38.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,384 $2,200 $1,689
Without a mortgage $1,073 $901 $659
Gross rent
Median rent $1,373 $1,398 $1,087

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

57.7%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Fitchburg 57.7%
Dane County 55.3%
Wisconsin 33.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

5.8%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Fitchburg 5.8%
Dane County 3.6%
Wisconsin 6.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

5,987
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8%
K–12
58.9%
College / Undergraduate
20.4%
Graduate / Professional
12.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

29.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Fitchburg
29.7%
Dane County
56.5%
Wisconsin
39.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Total enrolled (age 3+) 5,987 152,410 1,356,381
Nursery / preschool 8% 5.3% 5.3%
K–12 58.9% 54% 69.3%
Kindergarten 6% 4.3% 5.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 20.9% 16% 20.2%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 19% 17.2% 21.3%
High School: Grades 9–12 12.9% 16.4% 22.3%
College or graduate school 33.1% 40.7% 25.3%
College, undergraduate 20.4% 30.1% 20.7%
Graduate, professional school 12.7% 10.6% 4.7%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 29.7% 56.5% 39.8%
School type
Public school 82.2% 88.8% 82.4%
Private school 17.8% 11.2% 17.6%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

23,489
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
2.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
3.4%
HS graduate
17.2%
Some college no degree
13.4%
Associates degree
5.9%
Bachelors degree
34%
Graduate or professional degree
23.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
53.3% · 46.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
56.9% · 43.1%
HS graduate
61.4% · 38.6%
Some college no degree
47% · 53%
Associates degree
46.4% · 53.6%
Bachelors degree
52.4% · 47.6%
Graduate or professional degree
48.7% · 51.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Population (25+) 23,489 381,793 4,099,973
Less than 9th grade 2.4% 1.6% 2.3%
9th–12th, no diploma 3.4% 2% 4.1%
High school diploma or GED 17.2% 17.3% 29.4%
Some college, no degree 13.4% 14.8% 19.5%
Associate's degree 5.9% 8.9% 11.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 57.7% 55.3% 33.4%
Bachelor's degree 34% 33.1% 22%
Graduate or professional 23.6% 22.2% 11.4%
High School or higher 94.2% 96.4% 93.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$60,134
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$34,000
HS graduate
$34,737
Some college or associates
$48,939
Bachelors degree
$73,727
Graduate or professional degree
$78,056

Poverty Rate

3.2%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
21.8%
HS graduate
15.9%
Some college or associates
3.4%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.2%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Fitchburg Dane County Wisconsin
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $60,134 $62,464 $53,060
Less than high school graduate $34,000 $33,619 $36,585
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $34,737 $41,994 $42,367
Some college or associate's degree $48,939 $51,548 $49,438
Bachelor's degree $73,727 $72,576 $66,239
Graduate or professional degree $78,056 $83,102 $79,916
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 21.8% 23.6% 22.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 15.9% 12% 12.2%
Some college or associate's degree 3.4% 6.9% 7.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.2% 3.4% 3.7%

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