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Fort Wayne, IN

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Allen County, IN, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

268,589
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

35
years ∙ half population younger than 35, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
56.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

9%
foreign-born population
91%Native
9% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Fort Wayne is a city within Allen County, Indiana, United States.
Location
City in Allen County, IN, US
Co-ordinates
DEC41.088193° N, 85.142791° W
DMS41° 05′ 17.49″ N, 85° 08′ 34.05″ W

Population Density & area

2,402/sq mi (927.8/km²)
Total Area
112.1 sq mi (290.4 km²)
Land Area
111.8 sq mi (289.5 km²) · 99.7%
Water Area
0.3 sq mi (0.9 km²) · 0.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49% male
Male 49%
Female 51%
males per 100 females
Fort Wayne 95.9
Allen County 96.9
Indiana 98.4

Nativity

9%
foreign-born population
91%Native
9% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Fort Wayne 9%
Allen County 7.8%
Indiana 6.3%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

35
years ∙ half population younger than 35, half older
Fort Wayne
35
Allen County
36.2
Indiana
38.1

Dependency ratio

Low High
65.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Fort Wayne 65.5
Allen County 69.5
Indiana 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 24.3% 25.4% 23.3%
Working age (18-64) 60.5% 59% 59.9%
Senior (65+) 15.2% 15.6% 16.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 65.5 69.5 66.7
Child dependency ratio 40.3 43 38.8
Old-age dependency ratio 25.2 26.5 27.9
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
63.2%
Black
14%
Asian
6.1%
Hispanic
10.6%
Other
6.1%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
56.3%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Fort Wayne 56.3%
Allen County 48.9%
Indiana 41.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Fort Wayne population
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Hispanic or Latino 10.6% 9% 8.6%
Mexican 7.3% 6.2% 5.7%
Puerto Rican 0.7% 0.6% 0.8%
Cuban 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.5% 2.1% 2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 89.4% 91% 91.4%
One race 84% 86.2% 87.6%
White 63.2% 69.8% 75.4%
Black or African American 14% 10.5% 9.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0% 0.1%
Asian 6.1% 5.3% 2.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.5% 0.5% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.4% 4.8% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

57.7% family
Family 57.7%
Non family 42.3%
% family households
Fort Wayne 57.7%
Allen County 62.3%
Indiana 63.7%

Average household size

2.38
persons per household
Fort Wayne
2.38
Allen County
2.47
Indiana
2.46

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Fort Wayne population
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total households 110,929 156,570 2,716,009
Average houshold size 2.38 2.47 2.46
Family households 64,041 97,556 1,729,978
Average family size 3.11 3.13 3.07
Married couple family 42,492 70,977 1,284,219
Other families 21,549 26,579 445,759
Male householder 6,033 7,333 137,811
Female householder 15,516 19,246 307,948
Non-family households 46,888 59,014 986,031
One-person households 37,652 48,152 803,751
Male householder 18,132 23,191 374,646
Senior (65+) living alone 4,455 5,975 109,929
Female householder 19,520 24,961 429,105
Senior (65+) living alone 9,145 12,208 217,057
Other living arrangements 9,236 10,862 182,280

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

118,657
housing units
Fort Wayne 118,657
Allen County 166,285
Indiana 2,976,568

Occupancy status

93.5% occupied
Occupied 93.5%
Vacant 6.5%
vacancy rate
Fort Wayne 6.5%
Allen County 5.8%
Indiana 8.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
26.2%
Mobile homes
2.3%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1972
Half of houses were built before 1972, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
15.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
32.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
40.4%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
12.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 6 5.9
1–3 rooms 14% 11.6% 10.5%
4–6 rooms 49.6% 47.3% 51.4%
7+ rooms 36.4% 41% 38.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.9% 1.5% 1.7%
1 bedroom 12.6% 10.2% 9.2%
2 bedrooms 23.3% 20.5% 24.7%
3 bedrooms 41.9% 43.8% 43.3%
4+ bedrooms 20.2% 23.9% 21.1%
At a glance
Median year built 1972 1977 1977
Total housing units 118,657 166,285 2,976,568
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

61.9% owners
Renter-occupied 38.1%
Owner-occupied 61.9%
homeownership rate
Fort Wayne 61.9%
Allen County 68.9%
Indiana 70.6%

Average household size

2.52
Owner-occupied
2.14
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Fort Wayne 2.52
Allen County 2.62
Indiana 2.58

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total occupied units 110,929 156,570 2,716,009
Year moved in
2020 or later 27.6% 25.7% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 41.2% 41.3% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 13.9% 15.3% 16.3%
1999 or earlier 17.5% 17.7% 20.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.2% 98.2% 98.2%
1.01 to 1.50 1.2% 1.3% 1.3%
1.51 or more 0.6% 0.5% 0.6%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.8% 6.8% 6.2%
1 vehicle 38.5% 34.3% 32%
2 vehicles 36% 37.7% 38.2%
3 or more vehicles 17.7% 21.2% 23.6%
House heating fuel used
Gas 72.4% 73% 65.8%
Electricity 26.5% 25.1% 31.2%
Solar 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.2% 0.3% 0.5%
All other fuels 0.5% 1% 2%
No fuel used 0.4% 0.5% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.3% 0.3% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.7% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.7% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$188,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Fort Wayne
$188,900
Allen County
$214,900
Indiana
$218,200

Housing Cost Burden

19.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
19.3%
Owners without a mortgage
11.5%
Renters
46.8%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Property value
Median Value $188,900 $214,900 $218,200
Under $100,000 17% 14% 16.1%
$100,000 - $200,000 37% 31% 28.5%
$200,000 - $300,000 29.3% 27.9% 25.1%
$300,000 - $500,000 13.9% 20% 21.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 2.4% 6.2% 7.3%
$1,000,000 and more 0.4% 0.9% 1.2%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 63.2% 63.8% 63.6%
Without a mortgage 36.8% 36.2% 36.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,240 $1,346 $1,404
Without a mortgage $494 $513 $517
Gross rent
Median rent $999 $1,021 $1,062

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

29%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Fort Wayne 29%
Allen County 31.6%
Indiana 29.5%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.9%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Fort Wayne 10.9%
Allen County 9.7%
Indiana 9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

65,611
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
6.5%
K–12
71%
College / Undergraduate
17.9%
Graduate / Professional
4.5%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

31%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Fort Wayne
31%
Allen County
30%
Indiana
37.8%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total enrolled (age 3+) 65,611 97,568 1,654,330
Nursery / preschool 6.5% 6.9% 5.8%
K–12 71% 74% 70.1%
Kindergarten 4.6% 5% 5.2%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 21% 22.6% 20.9%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 22.3% 23% 21.8%
High School: Grades 9–12 23% 23.4% 22.1%
College or graduate school 22.5% 19.1% 24.1%
College, undergraduate 17.9% 15.2% 19%
Graduate, professional school 4.5% 3.9% 5.1%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 31% 30% 37.8%
School type
Public school 77.6% 74.3% 81.6%
Private school 22.4% 25.7% 18.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

175,804
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
5.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.6%
HS graduate
28.9%
Some college no degree
21.3%
Associates degree
9.9%
Bachelors degree
19.8%
Graduate or professional degree
9.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
48% · 52%
9th-12th, no diploma
49.2% · 50.8%
HS graduate
48.5% · 51.5%
Some college no degree
49.2% · 50.8%
Associates degree
42% · 58%
Bachelors degree
48.9% · 51.1%
Graduate or professional degree
48.7% · 51.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Population (25+) 175,804 257,531 4,596,004
Less than 9th grade 5.3% 4.8% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.6% 4.9% 6%
High school diploma or GED 28.9% 28.1% 32.5%
Some college, no degree 21.3% 20.4% 19.3%
Associate's degree 9.9% 10.3% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 29% 31.6% 29.5%
Bachelor's degree 19.8% 21.1% 18.7%
Graduate or professional 9.2% 10.5% 10.8%
High School or higher 89.1% 90.3% 90.4%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$44,570
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$31,837
HS graduate
$37,270
Some college or associates
$42,220
Bachelors degree
$56,789
Graduate or professional degree
$73,097

Poverty Rate

6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
30%
HS graduate
14.7%
Some college or associates
11.3%
Bachelors degree or higher
6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $44,570 $48,396 $49,693
Less than high school graduate $31,837 $33,785 $34,287
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $37,270 $38,752 $40,411
Some college or associate's degree $42,220 $45,484 $47,119
Bachelor's degree $56,789 $59,184 $62,429
Graduate or professional degree $73,097 $79,900 $79,544
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 30% 24.6% 23.6%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 14.7% 12.4% 12.6%
Some college or associate's degree 11.3% 9.1% 9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 6% 4.7% 4%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

210,863
residents 16 years and over
Fort Wayne 210,863
Allen County 304,568
Indiana 5,446,735

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
62%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Fort Wayne 62%
Allen County 63.1%
Indiana 61%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

37.1
years ∙ half are younger than 37.1, half older
Fort Wayne
37.1
Allen County
38.7
Indiana
39.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

52.2% male
Male 52.2%
Female 47.8%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Fort Wayne 47.8
Allen County 47.2
Indiana 47.2

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Fort Wayne
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total labor force 138,651 201,906 3,477,051
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.8% 5% 4.8%
20 to 24 years 12.1% 10.4% 10.5%
25 to 29 years 13.7% 12% 10.8%
30 to 34 years 11.9% 11.4% 10.8%
35 to 44 years 20% 20.6% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 17.4% 18.9% 19.4%
55 to 59 years 7.9% 8.6% 9.1%
60 to 64 years 6.6% 7.1% 7.5%
65 to 74 years 4.7% 5% 5.1%
75 years and over 0.8% 0.8% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 52.2% 52.8% 52.8%
Female 47.8% 47.2% 47.2%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

65.8%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Fort Wayne
65.8%
Allen County
66.3%
Indiana
63.8%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

71%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
60.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Fort Wayne 60.9%
Allen County 60.9%
Indiana 59.2%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Fort Wayne
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 45.3% 46.9% 44.1%
20 to 24 years 82.8% 82.2% 77.7%
25 to 29 years 87.3% 86.4% 83.9%
30 to 34 years 83% 84.2% 83.4%
35 to 44 years 81.2% 83.3% 83.7%
45 to 54 years 81.7% 84.2% 82.4%
55 to 59 years 73.9% 76.4% 75.2%
60 to 64 years 62% 64% 59.8%
65 to 74 years 26.9% 27.2% 25.7%
75 years and over 6.9% 6.7% 6.9%
LFPR by gender
Male 71% 72% 68.6%
Female 60.9% 60.9% 59.2%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 65.7% 66.1% 63.2%
Black or African American 63.8% 64.7% 64.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 73.6% 72.7% 68.2%
Asian 64.2% 67.7% 67.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 85% 89.6% 69.6%
Some Other Race 66.8% 67.8% 68.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 69.2% 68.4% 68%
Hispanic or Latino 69.2% 69.3% 69.7%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

5.6%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Fort Wayne
5.6%
Allen County
4.7%
Indiana
4.3%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

6%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
5.2%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Fort Wayne 6%
Allen County 4.9%
Indiana 4.4%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Fort Wayne
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
By age group
16 to 19 years 16.3% 13.7% 10.5%
20 to 24 years 8.2% 7.5% 8%
25 to 29 years 4% 3.6% 4.9%
30 to 34 years 8.7% 6.6% 4.3%
35 to 44 years 4.7% 3.7% 3.5%
45 to 54 years 3.3% 2.9% 3.1%
55 to 59 years 4.6% 3.7% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 2.7% 2.4% 2.4%
65 to 74 years 2.4% 3.7% 2.8%
75 years and over 6.5% 4.5% 2.5%
By gender
Male 6% 4.9% 4.4%
Female 5.2% 4.4% 4.1%
By race, ethnicity
White 4.1% 3.6% 3.6%
Black or African American 12.2% 11.1% 8.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 10.2% 9.4% 7%
Asian 5.4% 4.7% 3.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 9.5%
Some Other Race 7.7% 6.9% 5.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6.4% 5.8% 6.2%
Hispanic or Latino 6.3% 5.5% 5.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

130,742
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Fort Wayne 130,742
Allen County 192,260
Indiana 3,323,528
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

71%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Fort Wayne 71%
Allen County 71%
Indiana 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Fort Wayne, IN workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Manufacturing
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Manufacturing 18.5%
Health care and social assistance 16.2%
Retail trade 12.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 24.2% of 67,978 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 26.7% of 62,764 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Fort Wayne
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total employed population 130,742 192,260 3,323,528
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.3% 0.4% 1.1%
Mining and logging 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Construction 5.2% 5.9% 6.6%
Manufacturing 18.5% 18.7% 18%
Wholesale trade 2.4% 2.3% 2.1%
Retail trade 12.1% 11.5% 10.8%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 5.6% 5.1% 5.4%
Utilities 0.5% 0.6% 0.8%
Information 1.2% 1.1% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 4.3% 4.6% 3.8%
Real estate and leasing 1.6% 1.6% 1.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.8% 5% 5.6%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 3.7% 3.5% 3.5%
Education and health services
Educational services 7.8% 7.7% 9.2%
Health care and social assistance 16.2% 16.7% 14.3%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 1.2% 1.2% 1.6%
Accommodation and food services 7% 6.3% 6.2%
Other services 5.1% 5% 4.6%
Government 2.3% 2.5% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

83.7% Private
Government 9.2%
Private Employment 83.7%
Self Employed 7.1%
Private employment (%)
Fort Wayne 83.7%
Allen County 83%
Indiana 80.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

7.1%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 2.7%
Unincorporated business 4.3%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Fort Wayne
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Private wage & salary 83.7% 83% 80.1%
For-profit company employees 71.9% 70.9% 69.9%
Not-for-profit employees 11.8% 12.1% 10.2%
Self-employed 7.1% 7.9% 8.2%
Incorporated business 2.7% 3.2% 3.3%
Unincorporated business 4.3% 4.6% 4.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 9.2% 9.2% 11.7%
Local government 5.9% 6% 6.6%
State government 1.9% 1.8% 3.2%
Federal government 1.4% 1.4% 1.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

9% WFH
Work from home 9%
Commute to work 91%
Working from home (%)
Fort Wayne 9%
Allen County 9.2%
Indiana 10.7%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

21.5 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Fort Wayne 21.5
Allen County 21.9
Indiana 24.1
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Fort Wayne
Employed residents 16+.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total employed population 130,742 192,260 3,323,528
Worked from home 9% 9.2% 10.7%
Drove Alone 76.8% 77.6% 76.3%
Carpooled 10.5% 9.9% 9.1%
Public transportation 1% 0.7% 0.6%
Walked 1.5% 1.3% 1.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.2% 1.3% 1.4%
Commuting population 116,523 171,359 2,911,623
Mean travel time (minutes) 21.5 21.9 24.1
Less than 5 minutes 2.9% 2.6% 3.4%
5 to 14 minutes 27.1% 25.3% 26.5%
15 to 29 minutes 49.2% 50.3% 37.9%
30 to 44 minutes 13.6% 14.7% 19.4%
45 to 59 minutes 2.8% 3% 6.6%
60 to 89 minutes 2.3% 2.1% 4%
90 minutes or more 2.1% 2.1% 2.1%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$50,301
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Fort Wayne $50,301
Allen County $54,576
Indiana $56,862
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

81 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Fort Wayne 81¢
Allen County 78¢
Indiana 79¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Fort Wayne, IN workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$79,453
Workers in Corporate management report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Corporate management $79,453
Professional and technical services $69,521
Utilities $68,977
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $83,003, compared to $55,737 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $58,614, compared to $44,871 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Fort Wayne
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Median Earnings $50,301 $54,576 $56,862
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $52,519 $48,802 $54,319
Mining and logging $62,364 $62,341 $72,712
Construction $50,252 $56,181 $60,894
Manufacturing $51,931 $56,458 $61,127
Wholesale trade $51,675 $55,856 $63,128
Retail trade $41,753 $46,829 $42,442
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $49,800 $52,828 $56,619
Utilities $68,977 $72,184 $86,530
Information $62,330 $63,841 $61,184
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $66,399 $70,342 $68,548
Real estate and leasing $41,157 $45,439 $61,290
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $69,521 $74,443 $80,508
Corporate management $79,453 $79,258 $79,609
Administrative and waste services $36,491 $43,070 $48,065
Education and health services
Educational services $55,562 $56,938 $55,882
Health care and social assistance $47,305 $53,456 $54,319
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $48,854 $49,583 $48,258
Accommodation and food services $35,137 $36,182 $33,177
Other services $44,185 $44,995 $48,461
Government $60,208 $67,696 $63,428
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$61,200
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $61,200
Federal government $60,952
Local government $57,202
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $67,205, compared to $55,737 for all employed men
Female
Women in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $54,395, compared to $44,871 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Fort Wayne
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $49,266 $53,511 $56,228
Not-for-profit employees $50,395 $54,451 $58,264
Self-employed
Incorporated business $61,200 $67,109 $69,856
Unincorporated business $41,274 $43,223 $46,585
Government
Local government $57,202 $59,180 $55,703
State government $53,136 $56,630 $58,041
Federal government $60,952 $67,489 $73,875
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Fort Wayne, IN workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$86,476
Workers in Architecture and engineering occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Architecture and engineering $86,476
Legal $80,833
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $80,602
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $115,625 versus $55,737 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Law enforcement occupations earn the highest median earnings — $74,643 versus $44,871 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Fort Wayne
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Median earnings(Total) $50,301 $54,576 $56,862
Management and business
Management $74,485 $80,890 $83,020
Business and finance $66,152 $70,535 $73,582
Technology and science
Computer and math $78,788 $79,929 $86,498
Architecture and engineering $86,476 $89,005 $91,957
Sciences $64,097 $83,268 $76,253
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $50,049 $53,606 $53,542
Legal $80,833 $101,333 $89,008
Education, Training and Library $50,269 $53,100 $54,847
Arts, design and media $52,418 $55,619 $56,202
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $80,602 $84,859 $84,582
Health technicians $43,034 $43,935 $50,917
Healthcare support $32,851 $33,005 $35,816
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $54,028 $68,719 $61,329
Law enforcement $62,500 $76,991 $64,943
Other services
Food preparation and serving $30,320 $31,379 $29,313
Building and grounds cleaning $32,534 $33,983 $36,388
Personal care and service $31,989 $31,540 $35,357
Sales and office
Sales $51,823 $59,402 $55,470
Office and Administrative Support $43,689 $44,889 $45,498
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $52,687 $41,417 $46,170
Construction and extraction $46,676 $49,984 $57,260
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $52,412 $57,500 $61,037
Production and transportation
Production $46,907 $48,118 $50,701
Transportation $54,095 $55,064 $59,569
Material moving $39,039 $40,267 $40,419
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$61,422
Median household income in Fort Wayne
Median household income (USD)
Fort Wayne
$61,422
Allen County
$70,737
Indiana
$71,957
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Fort Wayne, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$33,812
Per capita income in Fort Wayne
Per capita income (USD)
Fort Wayne
$33,812
Allen County
$37,766
Indiana
$38,351
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Fort Wayne, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$80,609
Average household income in Fort Wayne
Avg household income (USD)
Fort Wayne
$80,609
Allen County
$93,579
Indiana
$95,247
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Fort Wayne, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$80,609
Mean household income
$61,422
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Fort Wayne $19,187
Allen County $22,842
Indiana $23,290
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Fort Wayne
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Fort Wayne and peer geographies.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total households 110,929 156,570 2,716,009
Median household income $61,422 $70,737 $71,957
Mean household income $80,609 $93,579 $95,247
Mean-median gap $19,187 $22,842 $23,290
Family households 64,041 97,556 1,729,978
Median family income $77,136 $88,274 $90,767
Mean family income $94,461 $110,471 $114,534
Mean-median gap $17,325 $22,197 $23,767
Non-family households 46,888 59,014 986,031
Median non-family income $41,893 $43,918 $42,125
Mean non-family income $58,195 $61,558 $57,187
Mean-median gap $16,302 $17,640 $15,062
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $33,812 $37,766 $38,351
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

78.7%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Fort Wayne
78.7%
Allen County
79.3%
Indiana
77.4%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
29.7% of households (32,921) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $23,127
SSI (disability)
5.2% of households (5,714) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,466
Cash Assistance
1.9% of households (2,140) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,466
SNAP / Food Stamps
11.7% of households (13,002) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Fort Wayne
Share of households receiving each income type
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total households 110,929 156,570 2,716,009
Wage-based income
With earnings 79% 79% 77%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 30% 30% 32%
Average social security income $23,127 $24,662 $24,883
Retirement income 22% 24% 25%
Average retirement income $21,187 $22,629 $24,630
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 5% 5%
Average SSI income $12,466 $12,558 $12,200
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 12% 9% 9%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$77,136
Family households earn $77,136, compared to $41,893 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$61,422
Family households
$77,136
Nonfamily households
$41,893
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$95,331
Married-couple families earn $95,331, compared to $46,424 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$77,136
Married-couple families
$95,331
Other family types
$46,424
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Fort Wayne
Median household and family income by household size in Fort Wayne, compared with peer geographies.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Total households 110,929 156,570 2,716,009
Household income by size
1-person $36,261 $38,239 $37,388
2-person $73,425 $79,620 $80,775
3-person $80,485 $93,561 $94,843
4-person $91,792 $103,393 $109,648
5-person $92,651 $102,888 $106,540
6-person $85,648 $96,482 $104,822
7-person or more $71,654 $97,195 $102,678
Total families 64,041 97,556 1,729,978
Family income by size
2-person $71,894 $78,828 $80,178
3-person $77,529 $92,478 $93,329
4-person $86,938 $100,712 $111,012
5-person $92,371 $103,022 $108,880
6-person $87,245 $97,259 $105,945
7-person or more $66,895 $98,279 $99,971
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

48.22%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.69%
of all household income
Top 20%
48.22%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.69% — meaning the top 20% hold 13 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$340,963
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
13.31%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
21.15%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $340,963 and hold 21.15% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 13.31%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
40.1%
$50K - $100K
34.1%
$100K - $150K
15.5%
$150K - $200K
5.3%
Over $200K
5%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

25.8%
of all households, 28,624 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Fort Wayne 25.8%
Allen County 32.1%
Indiana 34%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Fort Wayne
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Fort Wayne, compared with peer geographies.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Median household income $61,422 $70,737 $71,957
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 5.7% 4.5% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.7% 3% 3.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 7.8% 6.8% 6.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 9.2% 8% 7.5%
$35,000 to $49,999 13.7% 12.3% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 19.5% 18.4% 17.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 14.6% 14.9% 13.9%
$100,000 to $149,999 15.5% 17% 17.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.3% 7.3% 8.3%
$200,000 or more 5% 7.8% 8.2%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 26.4% 22.3% 22.6%
Share below $75,000 59.6% 53% 52.1%
Share above $100,000 25.8% 32.1% 34%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.44
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Fort Wayne 0.44
Allen County 0.45
Indiana 0.45
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$194,356
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Fort Wayne
$194,356
Allen County
$228,741
Indiana
$232,866
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Fort Wayne
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $28,422 $32,077 $31,618
Lower 20% $49,839 $56,733 $57,454
Middle 20% $75,613 $86,164 $88,293
Upper 20% $116,027 $132,265 $136,508
Top 5% threshold $199,442 $234,047 $242,229
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $14,852 $17,639 $16,852
Lower 20% $38,791 $44,237 $44,320
Middle 20% $61,929 $70,819 $72,176
Upper 20% $93,119 $106,461 $110,021
Top 20% $194,356 $228,741 $232,866
Top 5% $340,963 $406,741 $406,394
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.69% 3.77% 3.54%
Lower 20% 9.62% 9.45% 9.31%
Middle 20% 15.36% 15.14% 15.16%
Upper 20% 23.1% 22.75% 23.1%
Top 20% 48.22% 48.89% 48.9%
Top 5% 21.15% 21.73% 21.33%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 78,960 White households (71.2% of all households), the median household income is $67,859.
Black
Among the 16,386 Black or African American households (14.8% of all households), the median household income is $39,448.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Fort Wayne
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Allen County and Indiana.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
All Residents $61,422 $70,737 $71,957
White $67,859 $76,439 $75,678
Black or African American $39,448 $41,481 $47,487
American Indian and Alaska Native $44,950 $45,671 $61,576
Asian $60,432 $71,229 $84,542
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $63,292
Some Other Race $60,061 $61,449 $59,122
Two or more races (Multiracial) $56,638 $62,238 $65,827
Hispanic or Latino $57,449 $59,875 $65,467
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

16%
16% of residents, or 42,225 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Fort Wayne
16%
Allen County
12.5%
Indiana
12.3%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3.8%
3.8% of full-time, year-round workers, or 3,548 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Fort Wayne
3.8%
Allen County
2.9%
Indiana
2.4%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

23.8%
23.8% of children under 18, or 15,231 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Fort Wayne
23.8%
Allen County
17.5%
Indiana
16%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

9.8%
9.8% of adults aged 65 and older, or 3,827 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Fort Wayne
9.8%
Allen County
8%
Indiana
9.1%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
Overall poverty rate 16% 12.5% 12.3%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 23.8% 17.5% 16%
Under 5 years 27.6% 21.4% 18.3%
5 to 17 years 22.3% 16.2% 15.2%
18 to 64 years 14.5% 11.5% 11.8%
18 to 34 years 16.4% 13.7% 15.3%
35 to 64 years 13.1% 10.1% 9.8%
65 years and over 9.8% 8% 9.1%
Poverty by sex
Male 14.4% 11.2% 11%
Female 17.6% 13.8% 13.6%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3.8% 2.9% 2.4%
Worked part time or part year 18.3% 14.9% 16.2%
Did not work 24.7% 19.9% 20.3%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

14.7%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
14.7%
Family
12.6%
Nonfamily
17.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

12.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
12.6%
Married-couple
5.2%
Other families
27.4%
Key insights
  • 5.2% of married-couple families (2,193 families) live below the poverty line, compared to 27.4% of single-parent and other family types (5,901 families).
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Fort Wayne
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 12.6% 9.6% 8.5%
Householder under 25 years 27.6% 25.3% 27%
Householder 25 to 44 years 19.1% 15.1% 12.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 7.9% 5.6% 5.8%
Householder 65 years and over 3.8% 3.5% 4.8%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 17.5% 15.6% 19.3%
Householder under 25 years 22.2% 19.4% 37.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 10.2% 9.4% 13.8%
Householder 45 to 64 years 23.1% 20.6% 21.2%
Householder 65 years and over 18.1% 15.9% 16.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
11.9% of White residents, or 20,332 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
27.2% of Black or African American residents, or 10,142 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Fort Wayne
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Fort Wayne and peer geographies.
Fort Wayne Allen County Indiana
All Residents 16% 12.5% 12.3%
White 11.9% 9.1% 10.1%
Black or African American 27.2% 26.1% 23.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 10.4% 10.5% 16.1%
Asian 24.1% 19.5% 13.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 4.9% 3.1% 15.3%
Some Other Race 20.3% 18.5% 22%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 20.9% 17.2% 16.1%
Hispanic or Latino 21.6% 19.1% 18.9%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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