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Franklin, TN
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
87,133
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
38.6
years ∙ half population younger than 38.6, half older
Diversity Index
42.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
11.9%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Franklin is a city within Williamson County, Tennessee, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC35.914025° N, 86.852161° W
DMS35° 54′ 50.49″ N, 86° 51′ 07.78″ W
Population Density & area
1,958/sq mi
(755.1/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
48.8%
male
Male
48.8%
Female
51.2%
males per 100 females
Franklin
95.4
Williamson County
97.9
Tennessee
96.4
Nativity
11.9%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Franklin
11.9%
Williamson County
8.5%
Tennessee
6.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
38.6
years ∙ half population younger than 38.6, half older
Dependency ratio
61.5
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Franklin
61.5
Williamson County
68.2
Tennessee
64.6
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 23.4% | 25.8% | 22.2% |
| Working age (18-64) | 61.9% | 59.4% | 60.7% |
| Senior (65+) | 14.7% | 14.8% | 17.1% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 61.5 | 68.2 | 64.6 |
| Child dependency ratio | 37.9 | 43.4 | 36.5 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 23.7 | 24.8 | 28.1 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
42.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Franklin
42.9%
Williamson County
33.6%
Tennessee
46.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Franklin population
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 8.1% | 6% | 7.4% |
| Mexican | 4% | 2.9% | 3.8% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.8% | 0.6% | 0.6% |
| Cuban | 0.5% | 0.4% | 0.3% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 2.9% | 2.1% | 2.7% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 91.9% | 94% | 92.6% |
| One race | 88.3% | 90.7% | 88.9% |
| White | 74.4% | 80.9% | 71% |
| Black or African American | 5.3% | 3.9% | 15.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 8.2% | 5.3% | 1.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Some Other Race | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 3.6% | 3.3% | 3.7% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
66.5%
family
Family
66.5%
Non family
33.5%
% family households
Franklin
66.5%
Williamson County
76.9%
Tennessee
64.2%
Average household size
2.54
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Franklin population
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 33,998 | 92,214 | 2,824,277 |
| Average houshold size | 2.54 | 2.81 | 2.45 |
| Family households | 22,613 | 70,950 | 1,813,072 |
| Average family size | 3.15 | 3.24 | 3.04 |
| Married couple family | 19,264 | 61,860 | 1,321,068 |
| Other families | 3,349 | 9,090 | 492,004 |
| Male householder | 783 | 2,346 | 135,443 |
| Female householder | 2,566 | 6,744 | 356,561 |
| Non-family households | 11,385 | 21,264 | 1,011,205 |
| One-person households | 9,185 | 17,461 | 832,106 |
| Male householder | 3,342 | 6,625 | 377,158 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 695 | 2,162 | 115,070 |
| Female householder | 5,843 | 10,836 | 454,948 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 2,500 | 5,887 | 220,217 |
| Other living arrangements | 2,200 | 3,803 | 179,099 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
36,239
housing units
Franklin
36,239
Williamson County
96,921
Tennessee
3,143,670
Occupancy status
93.8%
occupied
Occupied
93.8%
Vacant
6.2%
vacancy rate
Franklin
6.2%
Williamson County
4.9%
Tennessee
10.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
66%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
2002
Half of houses were built before 2002, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 6.3 | 7.5 | 5.7 |
| 1–3 rooms | 15.2% | 7.8% | 11% |
| 4–6 rooms | 37.4% | 29.6% | 53.7% |
| 7+ rooms | 47.4% | 62.6% | 35.4% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 2.1% | 1.3% | 1.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 11.2% | 5.6% | 8.2% |
| 2 bedrooms | 23.8% | 13.7% | 24.5% |
| 3 bedrooms | 29% | 29.8% | 45.2% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 34% | 49.6% | 20.4% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 2002 | 2002 | 1988 |
| Total housing units | 36,239 | 96,921 | 3,143,670 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
63.8%
owners
Renter-occupied
36.2%
Owner-occupied
63.8%
homeownership rate
Franklin
63.8%
Williamson County
78.8%
Tennessee
66.9%
Average household size
2.86
Owner-occupied
1.99
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Franklin
2.86
Williamson County
2.96
Tennessee
2.53
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 33,998 | 92,214 | 2,824,277 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 32% | 26.1% | 26.2% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 48.8% | 46.4% | 39.4% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 12.2% | 14.7% | 15.7% |
| 1999 or earlier | 7% | 12.9% | 18.8% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 98.6% | 99% | 97.8% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 0.9% | 0.7% | 1.5% |
| 1.51 or more | 0.6% | 0.3% | 0.6% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 3.1% | 2.1% | 5.2% |
| 1 vehicle | 29.9% | 21.1% | 30.9% |
| 2 vehicles | 48.4% | 48.3% | 38% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 18.6% | 28.5% | 25.9% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 51% | 56.5% | 34.1% |
| Electricity | 48.8% | 42.9% | 63.7% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 0% | 0% | 0.3% |
| All other fuels | 0.1% | 0.3% | 1.3% |
| No fuel used | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 0.6% | 0.4% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 0.4% | 0.3% | 1% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$705,400
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
24.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $705,400 | $751,900 | $286,700 |
| Under $100,000 | 2% | 2.2% | 13% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 1.1% | 1.8% | 18.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 2.5% | 3.3% | 21% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 16.9% | 17.2% | 28.3% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 58.6% | 49% | 15.3% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 18.7% | 26.6% | 3.8% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 67.6% | 68.4% | 57.9% |
| Without a mortgage | 32.4% | 31.6% | 42.1% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $2,542 | $2,642 | $1,566 |
| Without a mortgage | $712 | $717 | $464 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $1,923 | $1,969 | $1,189 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
64.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Franklin
64.5%
Williamson County
62.7%
Tennessee
31.1%
Adults without a high school diploma
4.5%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Franklin
4.5%
Williamson County
3.7%
Tennessee
10%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
21,043
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
36.7%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 21,043 | 69,905 | 1,593,794 |
| Nursery / preschool | 8.5% | 6.6% | 5.4% |
| K–12 | 72% | 76.7% | 70.7% |
| Kindergarten | 4.7% | 4.6% | 5.3% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 21.2% | 22.6% | 21% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 23.6% | 23.6% | 21.9% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 22.6% | 25.8% | 22.5% |
| College or graduate school | 19.5% | 16.7% | 24% |
| College, undergraduate | 14.7% | 13.8% | 18.7% |
| Graduate, professional school | 4.8% | 2.9% | 5.3% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 36.7% | 38% | 36.1% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 77.9% | 76.7% | 79.8% |
| Private school | 22.1% | 23.3% | 20.2% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
59,436
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 59,436 | 172,103 | 4,870,330 |
| Less than 9th grade | 2.8% | 2% | 3.7% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 1.7% | 1.7% | 6.3% |
| High school diploma or GED | 11.6% | 13.2% | 31.2% |
| Some college, no degree | 13.7% | 13.8% | 19.9% |
| Associate's degree | 5.8% | 6.5% | 7.9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 64.5% | 62.7% | 31.1% |
| Bachelor's degree | 39.7% | 38.7% | 19.4% |
| Graduate or professional | 24.8% | 24% | 11.7% |
| High School or higher | 95.5% | 96.3% | 90% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$72,014
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
2.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Franklin | Williamson County | Tennessee | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $72,014 | $77,012 | $48,058 |
| Less than high school graduate | $32,167 | $35,505 | $31,689 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $46,276 | $45,772 | $38,347 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $52,140 | $57,274 | $44,566 |
| Bachelor's degree | $77,774 | $84,402 | $61,810 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $99,221 | $107,106 | $76,817 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 18.7% | 14.7% | 27.9% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 8.4% | 10.1% | 15.1% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 5.4% | 5.6% | 9.7% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 2.4% | 2.3% | 4.3% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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