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Gaston, IN
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers
Population
710
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Age
39.2
years ∙ half population younger than 39.2, half older
Diversity Index
19.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Nativity
0.7%
foreign-born population
Geographic Context
Location, size, and surroundings
About
Gaston is a town within Delaware County, Indiana, United States.
Co-ordinates
DEC40.314005° N, 85.501005° W
DMS40° 18′ 50.42″ N, 85° 30′ 03.62″ W
Population Density & area
1,951/sq mi
(753.7/km²)
Demographics & Living
Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition
Population Composition
Key characteristics of the population
Sex Distribution
49.3%
male
Male
49.3%
Female
50.7%
males per 100 females
Gaston
97.2
Delaware County
93.6
Indiana
98.4
Nativity
0.7%
foreign-born population
% Foreign-born
Gaston
0.7%
Delaware County
2.5%
Indiana
6.3%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups
Median Age
39.2
years ∙ half population younger than 39.2, half older
Dependency ratio
57.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Gaston
57.8
Delaware County
55.6
Indiana
66.7
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Distribution of age group
Median age
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Group | |||
| Children (Under 18) | 19.6% | 18.1% | 23.3% |
| Working age (18-64) | 63.4% | 64.3% | 59.9% |
| Senior (65+) | 17% | 17.6% | 16.8% |
| Dependency ratio | |||
| Total dependency ratio | 57.8 | 55.6 | 66.7 |
| Child dependency ratio | 30.9 | 28.2 | 38.8 |
| Old-age dependency ratio | 26.9 | 27.4 | 27.9 |
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares
Race & Ethnicity
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.
Diversity Index
19.5%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Gaston
19.5%
Delaware County
28.3%
Indiana
41.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.
RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION
Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Gaston population
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 3.1% | 3.3% | 8.6% |
| Mexican | 2% | 2.3% | 5.7% |
| Puerto Rican | 0.8% | 0.3% | 0.8% |
| Cuban | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Other Hispanic / Latino | 0.3% | 0.6% | 2% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 96.9% | 96.7% | 91.4% |
| One race | 90% | 91.7% | 87.6% |
| White | 89.4% | 84.3% | 75.4% |
| Black or African American | 0% | 5.2% | 9.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.6% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Asian | 0% | 1.6% | 2.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Some Other Race | 0% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Two or more races (Multiracial) | 6.9% | 5% | 3.8% |
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure
Household structure
58.3%
family
Family
58.3%
Non family
41.7%
% family households
Gaston
58.3%
Delaware County
58.2%
Indiana
63.7%
Average household size
2.41
persons per household
Household & Family COMPOSITION
Households
Percentage of Gaston population
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total households | 295 | 46,256 | 2,716,009 |
| Average houshold size | 2.41 | 2.26 | 2.46 |
| Family households | 172 | 26,913 | 1,729,978 |
| Average family size | 3.07 | 2.77 | 3.07 |
| Married couple family | 135 | 18,454 | 1,284,219 |
| Other families | 37 | 8,459 | 445,759 |
| Male householder | 29 | 2,642 | 137,811 |
| Female householder | 8 | 5,817 | 307,948 |
| Non-family households | 123 | 19,343 | 986,031 |
| One-person households | 92 | 14,416 | 803,751 |
| Male householder | 29 | 6,520 | 374,646 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 12 | 1,889 | 109,929 |
| Female householder | 63 | 7,896 | 429,105 |
| Senior (65+) living alone | 48 | 4,061 | 217,057 |
| Other living arrangements | 31 | 4,927 | 182,280 |
Housing Profile
Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens
Total housing units
327
housing units
Gaston
327
Delaware County
51,635
Indiana
2,976,568
Occupancy status
90.2%
occupied
Occupied
90.2%
Vacant
9.8%
vacancy rate
Gaston
9.8%
Delaware County
10.4%
Indiana
8.8%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used
Types of Housing unit
75.8%
Single family houses
Median Year Built
1965
Half of houses were built before 1965, and half after.
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.
Housing Characteristics
Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rooms per unit | |||
| Median rooms | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.9 |
| 1–3 rooms | 6.4% | 10.6% | 10.5% |
| 4–6 rooms | 70.3% | 57.7% | 51.4% |
| 7+ rooms | 23.2% | 31.6% | 38.2% |
| Bedrooms | |||
| No bedroom / studio | 0% | 2.3% | 1.7% |
| 1 bedroom | 11% | 8.3% | 9.2% |
| 2 bedrooms | 40.1% | 28.1% | 24.7% |
| 3 bedrooms | 35.8% | 44.6% | 43.3% |
| 4+ bedrooms | 13.2% | 16.7% | 21.1% |
| At a glance | |||
| Median year built | 1965 | 1967 | 1977 |
| Total housing units | 327 | 51,635 | 2,976,568 |
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it
Homeownership
76.6%
owners
Renter-occupied
23.4%
Owner-occupied
76.6%
homeownership rate
Gaston
76.6%
Delaware County
66.5%
Indiana
70.6%
Average household size
2.48
Owner-occupied
2.16
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Gaston
2.48
Delaware County
2.33
Indiana
2.58
Housing Characteristics
Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total occupied units | 295 | 46,256 | 2,716,009 |
| Year moved in | |||
| 2020 or later | 19% | 27.8% | 23.9% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 38.3% | 35.6% | 39.6% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 12.9% | 14.8% | 16.3% |
| 1999 or earlier | 29.9% | 21.7% | 20.2% |
| Occupants per room | |||
| 1.00 or fewer | 94.9% | 98.3% | 98.2% |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 5.1% | 1.3% | 1.3% |
| 1.51 or more | 0% | 0.5% | 0.6% |
| Vehicles availability | |||
| No vehicles | 2.4% | 7.2% | 6.2% |
| 1 vehicle | 38.3% | 33.1% | 32% |
| 2 vehicles | 33.9% | 40% | 38.2% |
| 3 or more vehicles | 25.4% | 19.8% | 23.6% |
| House heating fuel used | |||
| Gas | 70.2% | 65.5% | 65.8% |
| Electricity | 24.1% | 31.9% | 31.2% |
| Solar | 0% | 0% | 0.1% |
| Fuel oil, kerosene etc | 3.7% | 0.9% | 0.5% |
| All other fuels | 2% | 1.5% | 2% |
| No fuel used | 0% | 0.2% | 0.5% |
| Selected characteristics | |||
| Lacking complete plumbing | 3.1% | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Lacking complete kitchen | 4.4% | 0.8% | 0.8% |
| No telephone service available | 0% | 0.6% | 0.9% |
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth
Median home value
$90,000
owner-occupied units
Housing Cost Burden
15.3%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.
Financial characteristics
Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Property value | |||
| Median Value | $90,000 | $139,400 | $218,200 |
| Under $100,000 | 64.1% | 35.1% | 16.1% |
| $100,000 - $200,000 | 19.9% | 36.7% | 28.5% |
| $200,000 - $300,000 | 15.5% | 17.9% | 25.1% |
| $300,000 - $500,000 | 0% | 7.7% | 21.8% |
| $500,000 - $1,000,000 | 0.4% | 2.5% | 7.3% |
| $1,000,000 and more | 0% | 0.2% | 1.2% |
| Owner-occupied households | |||
| With a mortgage | 53.1% | 55.4% | 63.6% |
| Without a mortgage | 46.9% | 44.6% | 36.4% |
| Median monthly owner costs | |||
| With a mortgage | $867 | $1,111 | $1,404 |
| Without a mortgage | $389 | $457 | $517 |
| Gross rent | |||
| Median rent | $789 | $906 | $1,062 |
Education Profile
How educated is the community and how education pays off
Adults with a college degree
12.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Gaston
12.3%
Delaware County
26.2%
Indiana
29.5%
Adults without a high school diploma
11.1%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Gaston
11.1%
Delaware County
9.6%
Indiana
9.6%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level
School enrollment
140
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)
2.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Enrollment & school type
Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total enrolled (age 3+) | 140 | 32,713 | 1,654,330 |
| Nursery / preschool | 2.1% | 4.2% | 5.8% |
| K–12 | 82.9% | 44.6% | 70.1% |
| Kindergarten | 5% | 3.2% | 5.2% |
| Elementary: Grades 1–4 | 21.4% | 13.8% | 20.9% |
| Elementary: Grades 5–8 | 20.7% | 13.6% | 21.8% |
| High School: Grades 9–12 | 35.7% | 13.9% | 22.1% |
| College or graduate school | 15% | 51.2% | 24.1% |
| College, undergraduate | 13.6% | 44.6% | 19% |
| Graduate, professional school | 1.4% | 6.6% | 5.1% |
| College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds | 2.4% | 65.6% | 37.8% |
| School type | |||
| Public school | 97.9% | 91.5% | 81.6% |
| Private school | 2.1% | 8.5% | 18.4% |
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults
Education attainment
486
population 25 years and over
Attainment by gender
Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
Educational Attainment Overview
Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (25+) | 486 | 70,560 | 4,596,004 |
| Less than 9th grade | 1.6% | 2.5% | 3.6% |
| 9th–12th, no diploma | 9.5% | 7.1% | 6% |
| High school diploma or GED | 46.3% | 33.7% | 32.5% |
| Some college, no degree | 23.5% | 21.2% | 19.3% |
| Associate's degree | 6.8% | 9.4% | 9.1% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 12.3% | 26.2% | 29.5% |
| Bachelor's degree | 5.1% | 15.1% | 18.7% |
| Graduate or professional | 7.2% | 11% | 10.8% |
| High School or higher | 88.9% | 90.5% | 90.4% |
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable
Median Earnings
$32,093
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Poverty Rate
8.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Outcomes by Education Level
Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
| Gaston | Delaware County | Indiana | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median earnings | |||
| Population 25+, with earnings | $32,093 | $44,167 | $49,693 |
| Less than high school graduate | $— | $30,548 | $34,287 |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | $38,750 | $34,733 | $40,411 |
| Some college or associate's degree | $31,250 | $43,809 | $47,119 |
| Bachelor's degree | $58,906 | $51,312 | $62,429 |
| Graduate or professional degree | $— | $71,382 | $79,544 |
| Poverty rates | |||
| Less than high school graduate | 14.8% | 35.8% | 23.6% |
| High school graduate (includes equivalency) | 16% | 17.5% | 12.6% |
| Some college or associate's degree | 19% | 10.2% | 9% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 8.3% | 5.6% | 4% |
About Neilsberg Research
Neilsberg Research team are data scientists with expertise in processing, analysis and visualization of big data helping small businesses make right decisions.
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