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Grand Junction, CO

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
City in Mesa County, CO, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

68,142
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

40.4
years ∙ half population younger than 40.4, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
39.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.3%
foreign-born population
95.7%Native
4.3% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Grand Junction is a city within Mesa County, Colorado, United States.
Location
City in Mesa County, CO, US
Co-ordinates
DEC39.089062° N, 108.567452° W
DMS39° 05′ 20.62″ N, 108° 34′ 02.83″ W

Population Density & area

1,670/sq mi (645.3/km²)
Total Area
41.2 sq mi (106.8 km²)
Land Area
40.8 sq mi (105.6 km²) · 98.9%
Water Area
0.4 sq mi (1.2 km²) · 1.1%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

50.2% male
Male 50.2%
Female 49.8%
males per 100 females
Grand Junction 100.7
Mesa County 97.9
Colorado 102.6

Nativity

4.3%
foreign-born population
95.7%Native
4.3% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Grand Junction 4.3%
Mesa County 4.1%
Colorado 9.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

40.4
years ∙ half population younger than 40.4, half older
Grand Junction
40.4
Mesa County
41.3
Colorado
37.7

Dependency ratio

Low High
62.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Grand Junction 62.1
Mesa County 70.9
Colorado 57.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 17.3% 20.4% 21%
Working age (18-64) 61.7% 58.5% 63.4%
Senior (65+) 21% 21.1% 15.6%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 62.1 70.9 57.7
Child dependency ratio 28 34.9 33.1
Old-age dependency ratio 34.1 36 24.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
76%
Black
0.8%
Asian
1%
Hispanic
17%
Other
5.2%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
39.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Grand Junction 39.2%
Mesa County 36%
Colorado 52.5%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Grand Junction population
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Hispanic or Latino 17% 15.5% 22.5%
Mexican 9.9% 9.7% 15.8%
Puerto Rican 0.4% 0.4% 0.7%
Cuban 0.2% 0.1% 0.3%
Other Hispanic / Latino 6.5% 5.3% 5.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 83% 84.5% 77.5%
One race 79% 81% 72.9%
White 76% 78.4% 64.8%
Black or African American 0.8% 0.6% 3.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Asian 1% 0.9% 3.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0.1% 0% 0.1%
Some Other Race 0.7% 0.7% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4% 3.5% 4.6%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

54.1% family
Family 54.1%
Non family 45.9%
% family households
Grand Junction 54.1%
Mesa County 62%
Colorado 61.7%

Average household size

2.15
persons per household
Grand Junction
2.15
Mesa County
2.34
Colorado
2.42

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Grand Junction population
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total households 29,935 65,830 2,374,218
Average houshold size 2.15 2.34 2.42
Family households 16,195 40,799 1,465,097
Average family size 2.78 2.91 3.01
Married couple family 12,270 30,994 1,147,437
Other families 3,925 9,805 317,660
Male householder 1,237 3,498 106,780
Female householder 2,688 6,307 210,880
Non-family households 13,740 25,031 909,121
One-person households 10,961 20,183 679,604
Male householder 4,791 9,140 330,797
Senior (65+) living alone 2,056 4,025 88,830
Female householder 6,170 11,043 348,807
Senior (65+) living alone 3,238 6,283 157,958
Other living arrangements 2,779 4,848 229,517

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

31,367
housing units
Grand Junction 31,367
Mesa County 69,969
Colorado 2,589,053

Occupancy status

95.4% occupied
Occupied 95.4%
Vacant 4.6%
vacancy rate
Grand Junction 4.6%
Mesa County 5.9%
Colorado 8.3%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

70.4%
Single family houses
Single family houses
70.4%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
24.6%
Mobile homes
5%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

1987
Half of houses were built before 1987, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
8.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
17.1%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
40.5%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
33.8%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.5 5.7
1–3 rooms 15.9% 10.5% 17.3%
4–6 rooms 56.2% 58.1% 43.7%
7+ rooms 27.9% 31.4% 39.1%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.2% 1.5% 2.7%
1 bedroom 11% 6.4% 11.7%
2 bedrooms 24.5% 22% 24.1%
3 bedrooms 44.4% 49.1% 32.3%
4+ bedrooms 17.9% 21% 29.2%
At a glance
Median year built 1987 1987 1988
Total housing units 31,367 69,969 2,589,053
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

63.5% owners
Renter-occupied 36.5%
Owner-occupied 63.5%
homeownership rate
Grand Junction 63.5%
Mesa County 72.5%
Colorado 66.2%

Average household size

2.31
Owner-occupied
1.88
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Grand Junction 2.31
Mesa County 2.44
Colorado 2.56

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total occupied units 29,935 65,830 2,374,218
Year moved in
2020 or later 31.9% 27.8% 30.5%
2010 to 2019 42.6% 41.7% 41%
2000 to 2009 14.2% 15.7% 14.8%
1999 or earlier 11.3% 14.8% 13.8%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.8% 98.1% 97.6%
1.01 to 1.50 0.8% 1.6% 1.6%
1.51 or more 0.4% 0.4% 0.8%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 8.4% 6% 5.2%
1 vehicle 33.5% 29.8% 30.7%
2 vehicles 37.5% 36.8% 38.8%
3 or more vehicles 20.6% 27.3% 25.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 74.8% 77.8% 71.3%
Electricity 23.2% 18.9% 25.6%
Solar 0.6% 0.8% 0.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0% 0.1%
All other fuels 0.9% 2.3% 2%
No fuel used 0.5% 0.3% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.2% 0.2% 0.3%
Lacking complete kitchen 2.5% 1.3% 0.7%
No telephone service available 1.2% 1% 0.7%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$389,800
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Grand Junction
$389,800
Mesa County
$378,600
Colorado
$539,400

Housing Cost Burden

28.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
28.5%
Owners without a mortgage
13.2%
Renters
47.2%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Property value
Median Value $389,800 $378,600 $539,400
Under $100,000 5.4% 6.5% 4.8%
$100,000 - $200,000 4.9% 6.2% 3.6%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.7% 18.7% 6.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 47.5% 42.1% 30%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 22.5% 22.3% 43.6%
$1,000,000 and more 2.1% 4.2% 11.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 64.5% 65.8% 69.4%
Without a mortgage 35.5% 34.2% 30.6%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,693 $1,648 $2,326
Without a mortgage $464 $453 $663
Gross rent
Median rent $1,142 $1,182 $1,761

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

38.1%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Grand Junction 38.1%
Mesa County 32.3%
Colorado 45.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

6.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Grand Junction 6.3%
Mesa County 7.1%
Colorado 7.1%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

15,755
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4.9%
K–12
54.8%
College / Undergraduate
35.9%
Graduate / Professional
4.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

55%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Grand Junction
55%
Mesa County
41.1%
Colorado
38%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total enrolled (age 3+) 15,755 36,150 1,369,681
Nursery / preschool 4.9% 5.5% 5.9%
K–12 54.8% 67.5% 66.5%
Kindergarten 3.9% 4.4% 4.5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 19% 21.3% 19.4%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 14.3% 18.6% 20.9%
High School: Grades 9–12 17.6% 23.2% 21.7%
College or graduate school 40.3% 26.9% 27.6%
College, undergraduate 35.9% 23% 21%
Graduate, professional school 4.4% 3.9% 6.6%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 55% 41.1% 38%
School type
Public school 87.3% 85.5% 86%
Private school 12.7% 14.5% 14%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

48,258
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
4.6%
HS graduate
23.7%
Some college no degree
22.9%
Associates degree
9%
Bachelors degree
25.4%
Graduate or professional degree
12.6%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
65.8% · 34.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
62% · 38%
HS graduate
55.9% · 44.1%
Some college no degree
45.5% · 54.5%
Associates degree
38.8% · 61.2%
Bachelors degree
45.6% · 54.4%
Graduate or professional degree
47.7% · 52.3%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Population (25+) 48,258 112,574 4,095,727
Less than 9th grade 1.7% 1.6% 3.1%
9th–12th, no diploma 4.6% 5.5% 4%
High school diploma or GED 23.7% 27.8% 19.7%
Some college, no degree 22.9% 23.9% 19.2%
Associate's degree 9% 8.8% 8.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 38.1% 32.3% 45.7%
Bachelor's degree 25.4% 21.7% 28.1%
Graduate or professional 12.6% 10.7% 17.6%
High School or higher 93.7% 92.9% 92.9%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$50,869
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$43,901
HS graduate
$44,531
Some college or associates
$44,282
Bachelors degree
$55,901
Graduate or professional degree
$72,564

Poverty Rate

4.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
19.8%
HS graduate
17.6%
Some college or associates
11.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $50,869 $49,696 $60,455
Less than high school graduate $43,901 $42,569 $37,820
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $44,531 $44,192 $45,140
Some college or associate's degree $44,282 $44,770 $50,210
Bachelor's degree $55,901 $56,167 $73,999
Graduate or professional degree $72,564 $71,430 $90,992
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 19.8% 19.1% 19.9%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 17.6% 12.7% 11.5%
Some college or associate's degree 11.7% 10.8% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.3% 4.5% 3.9%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

57,915
residents 16 years and over
Grand Junction 57,915
Mesa County 130,415
Colorado 4,779,932

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
58.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Grand Junction 58.6%
Mesa County 57.6%
Colorado 64.6%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

37.2
years ∙ half are younger than 37.2, half older
Grand Junction
37.2
Mesa County
39.6
Colorado
38.5
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51.3% male
Male 51.3%
Female 48.7%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Grand Junction 48.7
Mesa County 47.5
Colorado 45.9

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Grand Junction
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total labor force 35,712 79,435 3,279,416
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 5.7% 5.4% 4.2%
20 to 24 years 13% 9.6% 9.5%
25 to 29 years 11.6% 10.4% 12.1%
30 to 34 years 10.8% 11.1% 12.6%
35 to 44 years 19.9% 21.6% 22.5%
45 to 54 years 17.2% 18.3% 18.5%
55 to 59 years 7.9% 8.4% 8%
60 to 64 years 8% 8.6% 6.7%
65 to 74 years 5% 5.7% 5%
75 years and over 0.9% 1% 0.8%
Gender composition
Male 51.3% 52.5% 54.1%
Female 48.7% 47.5% 45.9%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

61.7%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Grand Junction
61.7%
Mesa County
60.9%
Colorado
68.6%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

64.1%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
59.3%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Grand Junction 59.3%
Mesa County 57%
Colorado 63.7%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Grand Junction
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 48.3% 48.7% 46.2%
20 to 24 years 85.8% 83.3% 81%
25 to 29 years 83.4% 84% 88.4%
30 to 34 years 88.5% 86.1% 87.3%
35 to 44 years 80.7% 82.4% 86.2%
45 to 54 years 81.6% 81.9% 85.2%
55 to 59 years 77.6% 72.5% 77.4%
60 to 64 years 61.5% 60.3% 62.4%
65 to 74 years 22% 22.7% 29.2%
75 years and over 5.3% 5.9% 7.9%
LFPR by gender
Male 64.1% 64.9% 73.4%
Female 59.3% 57% 63.7%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 60.1% 60% 67.8%
Black or African American 79.7% 66.8% 71.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 42.1% 57.9% 65.2%
Asian 75.1% 69% 71%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 79.2% 67.9% 70.7%
Some Other Race 73.3% 67.3% 70.7%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 68.6% 65.2% 71.2%
Hispanic or Latino 72.8% 68.4% 70.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

4.8%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Grand Junction
4.8%
Mesa County
5.4%
Colorado
4.6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5.3%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
4.4%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Grand Junction 5.3%
Mesa County 5.5%
Colorado 4.6%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Grand Junction
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
By age group
16 to 19 years 27.2% 19.3% 15.4%
20 to 24 years 6.5% 9.9% 7.4%
25 to 29 years 3.4% 7% 4.7%
30 to 34 years 3.1% 4.4% 4.1%
35 to 44 years 2.4% 3.2% 3.7%
45 to 54 years 3.1% 3% 3.5%
55 to 59 years 0.7% 3.8% 3.5%
60 to 64 years 5.7% 5.6% 3.5%
65 to 74 years 2.9% 2.5% 3.5%
75 years and over 2.4% 2.6% 3.8%
By gender
Male 5.3% 5.5% 4.6%
Female 4.4% 5.3% 4.7%
By race, ethnicity
White 4.4% 5% 4.2%
Black or African American 15.5% 13.4% 8.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0% 5.8%
Asian 5.4% 7.3% 4.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 4.1%
Some Other Race 5.4% 4.7% 5.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6.5% 8.2% 5.6%
Hispanic or Latino 6.4% 7.1% 5.6%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

33,957
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Grand Junction 33,957
Mesa County 75,062
Colorado 3,085,757
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

66%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Grand Junction 66%
Mesa County 67%
Colorado 71%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Grand Junction, CO workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 18.2%
Retail trade 12.4%
Educational services 9.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 14.2% of 17,314 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 29.7% of 16,643 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Grand Junction
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total employed population 33,957 75,062 3,085,757
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0.8% 1.5% 1.1%
Mining and logging 1.5% 1.6% 0.7%
Construction 7% 9.8% 8%
Manufacturing 4.7% 6.1% 7%
Wholesale trade 1.7% 1.9% 2%
Retail trade 12.4% 11.8% 10.2%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 5.3% 5.3% 4.3%
Utilities 0.4% 0.8% 0.9%
Information 1.9% 1.5% 2.6%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3.3% 2.7% 4.8%
Real estate and leasing 2.7% 2.7% 2.4%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 7.2% 6.6% 11.5%
Corporate management 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.1% 4% 3.9%
Education and health services
Educational services 9.2% 8% 9.1%
Health care and social assistance 18.2% 17.2% 12.7%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2.6% 2.3% 2.6%
Accommodation and food services 7.6% 7.1% 6.5%
Other services 4.7% 4.5% 4.8%
Government 4.5% 4.5% 4.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

73.9% Private
Government 15.9%
Private Employment 73.9%
Self Employed 10.2%
Private employment (%)
Grand Junction 73.9%
Mesa County 71.7%
Colorado 74%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

10.2%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 4.4%
Unincorporated business 5.7%
Unpaid family workers 0.1%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Grand Junction
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Private wage & salary 73.9% 71.7% 74%
For-profit company employees 65.1% 63% 65.7%
Not-for-profit employees 8.7% 8.6% 8.3%
Self-employed 10.2% 13.7% 11.5%
Incorporated business 4.4% 5.8% 5.1%
Unincorporated business 5.7% 7.7% 6.2%
Unpaid family workers 0.1% 0.3% 0.2%
Government 15.9% 14.6% 14.5%
Local government 7.1% 6.8% 7.7%
State government 4.6% 4.1% 3.9%
Federal government 4.2% 3.6% 2.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

11.9% WFH
Work from home 11.9%
Commute to work 88.1%
Working from home (%)
Grand Junction 11.9%
Mesa County 13.7%
Colorado 21%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

15.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Grand Junction 15.8
Mesa County 18.9
Colorado 25.2
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Grand Junction
Employed residents 16+.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total employed population 33,957 75,062 3,085,757
Worked from home 11.9% 13.7% 21%
Drove Alone 71.5% 72% 65.1%
Carpooled 8.8% 8.4% 7.7%
Public transportation 0.8% 0.7% 1.6%
Walked 3.2% 2.3% 2.5%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 3.8% 2.9% 2.1%
Commuting population 29,386 63,707 2,428,800
Mean travel time (minutes) 15.8 18.9 25.2
Less than 5 minutes 3% 2.9% 3%
5 to 14 minutes 50.2% 39.9% 23.5%
15 to 29 minutes 38.3% 44.9% 37.9%
30 to 44 minutes 3.1% 5.4% 21.5%
45 to 59 minutes 1.6% 1.9% 7.3%
60 to 89 minutes 2.9% 2.7% 4.8%
90 minutes or more 0.9% 2.3% 2%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$59,110
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Grand Junction $59,110
Mesa County $59,545
Colorado $70,510
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

88 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Grand Junction 88¢
Mesa County 82¢
Colorado 82¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Grand Junction, CO workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$99,562
Workers in Mining and logging report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Mining and logging $99,562
Transportation and warehousing $99,079
Professional and technical services $90,568
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Professional and technical services earn the highest median earnings — $121,029, compared to $61,861 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Transportation and warehousing earn the highest median earnings — $118,011, compared to $54,230 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Grand Junction
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Median Earnings $59,110 $59,545 $70,510
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $44,148 $61,638 $48,251
Mining and logging $99,562 $100,158 $102,649
Construction $55,924 $59,344 $65,556
Manufacturing $58,033 $59,860 $82,398
Wholesale trade $69,899 $70,720 $74,261
Retail trade $44,937 $44,391 $48,786
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $99,079 $86,945 $64,188
Utilities $68,750 $120,714 $97,133
Information $59,851 $75,104 $97,785
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $70,300 $63,864 $90,950
Real estate and leasing $48,975 $58,882 $77,825
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $90,568 $78,972 $105,878
Corporate management $— $— $117,941
Administrative and waste services $52,443 $53,071 $56,316
Education and health services
Educational services $54,103 $54,866 $62,267
Health care and social assistance $56,908 $55,019 $63,676
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $51,599 $55,048 $57,527
Accommodation and food services $39,025 $35,922 $42,131
Other services $47,193 $50,637 $54,682
Government $69,963 $71,937 $83,625
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$85,329
Workers in Own incorporated business roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Own incorporated business $85,329
Federal government $84,588
Local government $61,971
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $92,875, compared to $61,861 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $83,706, compared to $54,230 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Grand Junction
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $57,231 $58,265 $70,619
Not-for-profit employees $56,860 $52,753 $70,080
Self-employed
Incorporated business $85,329 $75,046 $82,077
Unincorporated business $42,147 $52,269 $54,623
Government
Local government $61,971 $63,244 $66,529
State government $57,717 $59,337 $68,709
Federal government $84,588 $82,165 $88,943
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Grand Junction, CO workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$125,606
Workers in Legal occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Legal $125,606
Computer and math $116,188
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $87,621
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Legal occupations earn the highest median earnings — $180,625 versus $61,861 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations earn the highest median earnings — $190,313 versus $54,230 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Grand Junction
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Median earnings(Total) $59,110 $59,545 $70,510
Management and business
Management $66,622 $79,237 $102,233
Business and finance $73,669 $71,076 $90,088
Technology and science
Computer and math $116,188 $100,471 $113,520
Architecture and engineering $77,019 $74,721 $105,480
Sciences $79,054 $91,554 $86,117
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $56,847 $53,867 $61,206
Legal $125,606 $97,279 $112,843
Education, Training and Library $52,836 $52,755 $59,698
Arts, design and media $58,839 $57,500 $71,868
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $87,621 $90,506 $94,714
Health technicians $58,750 $62,539 $54,884
Healthcare support $43,711 $45,432 $41,457
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $67,978 $68,493 $66,613
Law enforcement $79,107 $67,281 $84,725
Other services
Food preparation and serving $33,235 $32,562 $37,098
Building and grounds cleaning $44,055 $43,587 $40,476
Personal care and service $29,620 $28,895 $41,614
Sales and office
Sales $59,432 $57,964 $66,873
Office and Administrative Support $45,927 $45,599 $52,006
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $43,640 $42,823 $41,095
Construction and extraction $60,357 $57,500 $57,873
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $63,693 $66,376 $64,659
Production and transportation
Production $45,407 $47,112 $52,449
Transportation $54,857 $59,276 $60,096
Material moving $31,182 $36,844 $41,696
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$70,080
Median household income in Grand Junction
Median household income (USD)
Grand Junction
$70,080
Mesa County
$73,658
Colorado
$95,470
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Grand Junction, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$41,208
Per capita income in Grand Junction
Per capita income (USD)
Grand Junction
$41,208
Mesa County
$40,076
Colorado
$52,636
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Grand Junction, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$91,540
Average household income in Grand Junction
Avg household income (USD)
Grand Junction
$91,540
Mesa County
$95,145
Colorado
$128,255
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Grand Junction, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$91,540
Mean household income
$70,080
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Grand Junction $21,460
Mesa County $21,487
Colorado $32,785
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Grand Junction
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Grand Junction and peer geographies.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total households 29,935 65,830 2,374,218
Median household income $70,080 $73,658 $95,470
Mean household income $91,540 $95,145 $128,255
Mean-median gap $21,460 $21,487 $32,785
Family households 16,195 40,799 1,465,097
Median family income $96,031 $92,303 $119,139
Mean family income $115,798 $115,493 $153,060
Mean-median gap $19,767 $23,190 $33,921
Non-family households 13,740 25,031 909,121
Median non-family income $43,414 $42,478 $60,936
Mean non-family income $58,878 $56,947 $83,117
Mean-median gap $15,464 $14,469 $22,181
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $41,208 $40,076 $52,636
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

71.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Grand Junction
71.1%
Mesa County
72.4%
Colorado
81.5%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
34.5% of households (10,342) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $22,970
SSI (disability)
3.7% of households (1,109) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,711
Cash Assistance
2.4% of households (711) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,711
SNAP / Food Stamps
11.3% of households (3,395) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Grand Junction
Share of households receiving each income type
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total households 29,935 65,830 2,374,218
Wage-based income
With earnings 71% 72% 82%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 35% 37% 26%
Average social security income $22,970 $23,658 $24,827
Retirement income 26% 27% 22%
Average retirement income $32,251 $31,349 $37,797
SSI (Supplemental security) 4% 4% 3%
Average SSI income $11,711 $10,903 $11,737
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 11% 11% 9%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 3%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$96,031
Family households earn $96,031, compared to $43,414 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$70,080
Family households
$96,031
Nonfamily households
$43,414
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$111,355
Married-couple families earn $111,355, compared to $59,269 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$96,031
Married-couple families
$111,355
Other family types
$59,269
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Grand Junction
Median household and family income by household size in Grand Junction, compared with peer geographies.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Total households 29,935 65,830 2,374,218
Household income by size
1-person $37,138 $36,127 $50,488
2-person $88,020 $85,607 $107,241
3-person $91,535 $91,913 $125,115
4-person $124,397 $116,699 $144,462
5-person $125,795 $118,500 $131,477
6-person $131,214 $102,057 $131,988
7-person or more $109,961 $162,989 $143,438
Total families 16,195 40,799 1,465,097
Family income by size
2-person $87,998 $83,522 $105,444
3-person $92,444 $93,071 $123,704
4-person $123,082 $114,531 $145,177
5-person $107,069 $106,250 $128,402
6-person $130,797 $95,478 $128,709
7-person or more $118,036 $167,228 $137,376
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

47.72%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.44%
of all household income
Top 20%
47.72%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.44% — meaning the top 20% hold 14 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$358,113
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
12.9%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
19.56%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $358,113 and hold 19.56% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 12.9%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
34.6%
$50K - $100K
31.5%
$100K - $150K
17.9%
$150K - $200K
8.3%
Over $200K
7.7%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

33.9%
of all households, 10,140 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Grand Junction 33.9%
Mesa County 34.9%
Colorado 47.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Grand Junction
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Grand Junction, compared with peer geographies.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Median household income $70,080 $73,658 $95,470
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 5.5% 4.9% 3.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.9% 3.5% 2.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 7% 6.7% 4.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 8.1% 7.8% 5.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.1% 10.5% 8.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 18.4% 17.5% 14.6%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.1% 14.2% 12.8%
$100,000 to $149,999 17.9% 17.7% 19.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 8.3% 8.6% 11.7%
$200,000 or more 7.7% 8.6% 17%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 24.5% 22.9% 16.3%
Share below $75,000 53% 50.9% 39.3%
Share above $100,000 33.9% 34.9% 47.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.44
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Grand Junction 0.44
Mesa County 0.44
Colorado 0.46
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$218,416
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Grand Junction
$218,416
Mesa County
$228,615
Colorado
$317,323
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Grand Junction
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $29,469 $31,060 $41,718
Lower 20% $57,913 $58,887 $76,043
Middle 20% $87,719 $90,368 $117,874
Upper 20% $135,039 $139,972 $184,293
Top 5% threshold $234,539 $246,767 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $15,759 $16,849 $21,787
Lower 20% $43,279 $44,895 $58,830
Middle 20% $70,889 $73,738 $95,865
Upper 20% $109,357 $111,628 $147,468
Top 20% $218,416 $228,615 $317,323
Top 5% $358,113 $379,335 $554,557
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.44% 3.54% 3.4%
Lower 20% 9.46% 9.44% 9.17%
Middle 20% 15.49% 15.5% 14.95%
Upper 20% 23.89% 23.46% 23%
Top 20% 47.72% 48.06% 49.48%
Top 5% 19.56% 19.93% 21.62%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 25,655 White households (85.7% of all households), the median household income is $72,600.
Black
Among the 136 Black or African American households (0.5% of all households), the median household income is $68,700.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Grand Junction
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Mesa County and Colorado.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
All Residents $70,080 $73,658 $95,470
White $72,600 $74,568 $100,427
Black or African American $68,700 $68,542 $68,608
American Indian and Alaska Native $58,214 $82,784 $69,080
Asian $— $57,566 $112,228
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $74,868
Some Other Race $43,963 $63,459 $74,289
Two or more races (Multiracial) $68,506 $68,804 $82,618
Hispanic or Latino $68,266 $68,017 $76,704
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

11.8%
11.8% of residents, or 7,655 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Grand Junction
11.8%
Mesa County
10.7%
Colorado
9.4%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.6%
1.6% of full-time, year-round workers, or 368 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Grand Junction
1.6%
Mesa County
1.6%
Colorado
1.9%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

10.8%
10.8% of children under 18, or 1,263 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Grand Junction
10.8%
Mesa County
11.1%
Colorado
11.1%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

13.4%
13.4% of adults aged 65 and older, or 1,862 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Grand Junction
13.4%
Mesa County
11%
Colorado
8.4%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
Overall poverty rate 11.8% 10.7% 9.4%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 10.8% 11.1% 11.1%
Under 5 years 14.4% 14% 12.1%
5 to 17 years 9.5% 10.1% 10.8%
18 to 64 years 11.6% 10.5% 9.1%
18 to 34 years 15.9% 12.9% 12%
35 to 64 years 8.9% 9.2% 7.4%
65 years and over 13.4% 11% 8.4%
Poverty by sex
Male 11.2% 9.9% 8.6%
Female 12.4% 11.5% 10.3%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.6% 1.6% 1.9%
Worked part time or part year 16% 12.2% 13.4%
Did not work 21.7% 19.5% 17.6%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

13.4%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
13.4%
Family
6.1%
Nonfamily
22%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

6.1%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
6.1%
Married-couple
2.4%
Other families
17.5%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Grand Junction
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 6.1% 6.6% 5.9%
Householder under 25 years 26.4% 21.8% 17.4%
Householder 25 to 44 years 5.9% 6.9% 7.7%
Householder 45 to 64 years 5% 6.6% 4.5%
Householder 65 years and over 5.3% 5% 4%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 22% 20.3% 15.5%
Householder under 25 years 34.8% 30.5% 34%
Householder 25 to 44 years 16.8% 12.7% 8.9%
Householder 45 to 64 years 18.8% 23.6% 16.7%
Householder 65 years and over 23.9% 20.6% 16.8%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
10.9% of White residents, or 5,785 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
20.9% of Black or African American residents, or 108 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Grand Junction
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Grand Junction and peer geographies.
Grand Junction Mesa County Colorado
All Residents 11.8% 10.7% 9.4%
White 10.9% 10.1% 8%
Black or African American 20.9% 19.9% 17.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native 16.9% 17.6% 17.7%
Asian 19.1% 12.8% 8.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 9.9%
Some Other Race 22% 15.1% 13.8%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 13.6% 13.1% 12.1%
Hispanic or Latino 15.4% 14.1% 13.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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