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Graysville, AL

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

2,509
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

41
years ∙ half population younger than 41, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
46.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

0.1%
foreign-born population
99.9%Native
0.1% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Graysville is a city within Jefferson County, Alabama, United States.
Location
City in Jefferson County, AL, US
Co-ordinates
DEC33.633756° N, 86.941398° W
DMS33° 38′ 01.52″ N, 86° 56′ 29.03″ W

Population Density & area

155.8/sq mi (60.31/km²)
Total Area
16.1 sq mi (41.6 km²)
Land Area
16.1 sq mi (41.6 km²) · 99.92%
Water Area
0 sq mi (0 km²) · 0.08%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48.2% male
Male 48.2%
Female 51.8%
males per 100 females
Graysville 93
Jefferson County 90.3
Alabama 94.4

Nativity

0.1%
foreign-born population
99.9%Native
0.1% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Graysville 0.1%
Jefferson County 4.9%
Alabama 4%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

41
years ∙ half population younger than 41, half older
Graysville
41
Jefferson County
37.7
Alabama
39.3

Dependency ratio

Low High
56.8
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Graysville 56.8
Jefferson County 65.9
Alabama 66.7

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 19.6% 22.9% 22.2%
Working age (18-64) 63.8% 60.3% 60%
Senior (65+) 16.6% 16.8% 17.8%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 56.8 65.9 66.7
Child dependency ratio 30.8 38.1 37.1
Old-age dependency ratio 26 27.8 29.6
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
67.8%
Black
27.9%
Asian
0.1%
Hispanic
0.7%
Other
3.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
46.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Graysville 46.1%
Jefferson County 59.3%
Alabama 52.8%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Graysville population
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Hispanic or Latino 0.7% 5.5% 5.6%
Mexican 0.1% 3.3% 3.2%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.3% 0.5%
Cuban 0.6% 0.1% 0.2%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0% 1.7% 1.7%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.3% 94.5% 94.4%
One race 95.9% 92.2% 91.1%
White 67.8% 47.5% 63.4%
Black or African American 27.9% 42.1% 25.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.3%
Asian 0.1% 1.9% 1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.4% 2.3% 3.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

63.4% family
Family 63.4%
Non family 36.6%
% family households
Graysville 63.4%
Jefferson County 60.7%
Alabama 64.5%

Average household size

2.33
persons per household
Graysville
2.33
Jefferson County
2.4
Alabama
2.48

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Graysville population
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total households 1,078 269,883 1,997,247
Average houshold size 2.33 2.4 2.48
Family households 683 163,916 1,287,290
Average family size 2.81 3.11 3.11
Married couple family 540 106,993 920,332
Other families 143 56,923 366,958
Male householder 48 12,651 87,023
Female householder 95 44,272 279,935
Non-family households 395 105,967 709,957
One-person households 331 90,965 615,375
Male householder 182 38,709 273,110
Senior (65+) living alone 59 10,588 84,581
Female householder 149 52,256 342,265
Senior (65+) living alone 72 22,926 170,988
Other living arrangements 64 15,002 94,582

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

1,214
housing units
Graysville 1,214
Jefferson County 310,789
Alabama 2,337,265

Occupancy status

88.8% occupied
Occupied 88.8%
Vacant 11.2%
vacancy rate
Graysville 11.2%
Jefferson County 13.2%
Alabama 14.5%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

93.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
93.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
0.5%
Mobile homes
6.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1957
Half of houses were built before 1957, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
14.1%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
58.8%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
22%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
5.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.9 5.8 5.9
1–3 rooms 1.4% 10.6% 8.4%
4–6 rooms 69% 52.4% 54.5%
7+ rooms 29.5% 37% 36.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.7% 1.8% 1.5%
1 bedroom 0.7% 8.8% 6.3%
2 bedrooms 30.5% 25.3% 21.6%
3 bedrooms 53.2% 43.3% 48.3%
4+ bedrooms 14.9% 20.8% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 1957 1976 1987
Total housing units 1,214 310,789 2,337,265
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

60% owners
Renter-occupied 40%
Owner-occupied 60%
homeownership rate
Graysville 60%
Jefferson County 63.9%
Alabama 70.2%

Average household size

1.98
Owner-occupied
2.84
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Graysville 1.98
Jefferson County 2.54
Alabama 2.57

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total occupied units 1,078 269,883 1,997,247
Year moved in
2020 or later 19.5% 26.6% 23.9%
2010 to 2019 47.2% 38.3% 38.3%
2000 to 2009 12.2% 15.2% 16.7%
1999 or earlier 21.1% 19.9% 21.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 98.9% 98.4% 98.3%
1.01 to 1.50 1.1% 1.1% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0% 0.4% 0.5%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 11.2% 7% 5.4%
1 vehicle 28% 35.2% 31.6%
2 vehicles 32.1% 35.6% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 28.7% 22.2% 26.4%
House heating fuel used
Gas 51% 50.2% 31%
Electricity 48.5% 48.7% 67.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.1% 0.1%
All other fuels 0.5% 0.2% 0.8%
No fuel used 0% 0.7% 0.7%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.6% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 1.9% 0.9% 0.7%
No telephone service available 0% 0.8% 1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$116,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Graysville
$116,900
Jefferson County
$240,000
Alabama
$209,900

Housing Cost Burden

3.9%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
3.9%
Owners without a mortgage
13.1%
Renters
27%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Property value
Median Value $116,900 $240,000 $209,900
Under $100,000 38.4% 17.5% 22.3%
$100,000 - $200,000 53.3% 23.9% 25.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 3.9% 19.4% 21.7%
$300,000 - $500,000 1.7% 23.5% 20.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 0.9% 12.1% 8.3%
$1,000,000 and more 1.7% 3.8% 1.7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 31.7% 59.9% 54.1%
Without a mortgage 68.3% 40.1% 45.9%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,125 $1,619 $1,433
Without a mortgage $436 $533 $447
Gross rent
Median rent $1,120 $1,193 $1,007

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

16.3%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Graysville 16.3%
Jefferson County 36.2%
Alabama 28.4%

Adults without a high school diploma

12.7%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Graysville 12.7%
Jefferson County 8.8%
Alabama 11.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

443
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
12%
K–12
67%
College / Undergraduate
14%
Graduate / Professional
7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

29.5%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Graysville
29.5%
Jefferson County
42.2%
Alabama
42.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total enrolled (age 3+) 443 164,113 1,213,681
Nursery / preschool 12% 6.9% 5.9%
K–12 67% 66.5% 67.7%
Kindergarten 2.3% 5.9% 5.1%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 25.3% 19.4% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 13.8% 20.2% 21.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 25.7% 21% 21.7%
College or graduate school 21% 26.7% 26.4%
College, undergraduate 14% 19.6% 21.4%
Graduate, professional school 7% 7.1% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 29.5% 42.2% 42.5%
School type
Public school 90.7% 82.8% 83.6%
Private school 9.3% 17.2% 16.4%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

1,870
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.1%
9th-12th, no diploma
8.6%
HS graduate
35.3%
Some college no degree
23.5%
Associates degree
12.2%
Bachelors degree
11.4%
Graduate or professional degree
4.9%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
83.1% · 16.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
75.2% · 24.8%
HS graduate
46.5% · 53.5%
Some college no degree
27.5% · 72.5%
Associates degree
48.2% · 51.8%
Bachelors degree
76.1% · 23.9%
Graduate or professional degree
47.3% · 52.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Population (25+) 1,870 453,037 3,473,706
Less than 9th grade 4.1% 2.5% 3.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 8.6% 6.3% 7.8%
High school diploma or GED 35.3% 26.3% 30.3%
Some college, no degree 23.5% 20.5% 20.8%
Associate's degree 12.2% 8.2% 9.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 16.3% 36.2% 28.4%
Bachelor's degree 11.4% 21.4% 17.3%
Graduate or professional 4.9% 14.8% 11.1%
High School or higher 87.3% 91.2% 88.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$45,660
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$73,018
HS graduate
$36,875
Some college or associates
$44,224
Bachelors degree
$64,643
Graduate or professional degree
$42,917

Poverty Rate

2.3%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
16.4%
HS graduate
18.3%
Some college or associates
0.9%
Bachelors degree or higher
2.3%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $45,660 $49,884 $46,831
Less than high school graduate $73,018 $27,598 $30,696
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,875 $36,510 $37,156
Some college or associate's degree $44,224 $41,921 $43,231
Bachelor's degree $64,643 $63,328 $61,115
Graduate or professional degree $42,917 $79,389 $75,030
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 16.4% 30.4% 28.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 18.3% 17.8% 16.1%
Some college or associate's degree 0.9% 13.2% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 2.3% 4.9% 4.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

2,093
residents 16 years and over
Graysville 2,093
Jefferson County 532,198
Alabama 4,087,228

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
57.8%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Graysville 57.8%
Jefferson County 58.5%
Alabama 55.2%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

40.4
years ∙ half are younger than 40.4, half older
Graysville
40.4
Jefferson County
39
Alabama
39.6
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51.2% male
Male 51.2%
Female 48.8%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Graysville 48.8
Jefferson County 49.9
Alabama 47.9

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Graysville
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total labor force 1,302 327,433 2,383,945
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 7.1% 4% 4.4%
20 to 24 years 7.3% 9.5% 10.1%
25 to 29 years 7.3% 11.7% 10.9%
30 to 34 years 19.5% 12.2% 11.2%
35 to 44 years 17.4% 21.4% 20.9%
45 to 54 years 19.8% 19.6% 20%
55 to 59 years 14.2% 8.6% 9%
60 to 64 years 4.1% 6.9% 7.3%
65 to 74 years 2% 5.3% 5.2%
75 years and over 1.3% 0.9% 0.9%
Gender composition
Male 51.2% 50.1% 52.1%
Female 48.8% 49.9% 47.9%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

62.2%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Graysville
62.2%
Jefferson County
61.5%
Alabama
58.3%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

64.6%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
59.9%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Graysville 59.9%
Jefferson County 57.5%
Alabama 53.6%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Graysville
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 74.4% 36% 37.5%
20 to 24 years 96.9% 72.1% 71.8%
25 to 29 years 59% 83.4% 80.9%
30 to 34 years 96.9% 82.6% 80.3%
35 to 44 years 88.6% 80.5% 79%
45 to 54 years 60.8% 81.4% 76.9%
55 to 59 years 86.4% 71.6% 66.6%
60 to 64 years 38.4% 54.4% 51.2%
65 to 74 years 19.3% 25.2% 22.7%
75 years and over 6% 6.6% 6.2%
LFPR by gender
Male 64.6% 66.1% 63.4%
Female 59.9% 57.5% 53.6%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 63.4% 61.8% 57.8%
Black or African American 61.8% 60.1% 57.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 59.2% 59.5%
Asian —% 70.1% 67%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 80.6% 62.9%
Some Other Race —% 69.8% 67.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 36.2% 65.2% 61.8%
Hispanic or Latino 83.3% 69.3% 67%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

7.1%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Graysville
7.1%
Jefferson County
4.7%
Alabama
4.7%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

5.5%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
8.7%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Graysville 5.5%
Jefferson County 5%
Alabama 4.5%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Graysville
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
By age group
16 to 19 years 10.8% 11.8% 14.3%
20 to 24 years 0% 8.2% 8.2%
25 to 29 years 17.9% 5.5% 5.7%
30 to 34 years 16.1% 4.6% 5.1%
35 to 44 years 0% 4.6% 4.2%
45 to 54 years 9.3% 3.6% 3%
55 to 59 years 0% 3.3% 2.8%
60 to 64 years 0% 1.7% 2.4%
65 to 74 years 0% 3.5% 2.3%
75 years and over 0% 1.9% 2.1%
By gender
Male 5.5% 5% 4.5%
Female 8.7% 4.4% 4.9%
By race, ethnicity
White 5.6% 2.6% 3.5%
Black or African American 11.2% 7.4% 7.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 5.8% 6.9%
Asian —% 6.3% 2.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 10.3% 3.4%
Some Other Race —% 4.1% 4.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 0% 4.4% 5.6%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 4.8% 4.8%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

1,210
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Graysville 1,210
Jefferson County 311,119
Alabama 2,256,522
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

80%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Graysville 80%
Jefferson County 74%
Alabama 74%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Graysville, AL workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 2 in 9 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 22.5%
Other services 12.5%
Manufacturing 12.3%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Manufacturing employs the most men — 21.7% of 630 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 30.7% of 580 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Graysville
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total employed population 1,210 311,119 2,256,522
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 0% 0.3% 1%
Mining and logging 0.4% 0.3% 0.4%
Construction 8.3% 5.6% 7%
Manufacturing 12.3% 8.7% 14.1%
Wholesale trade 3% 2.2% 2.1%
Retail trade 8.6% 11.1% 11.6%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 4.1% 5% 4.5%
Utilities 0.8% 1.7% 1.4%
Information 0% 1.7% 1.2%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 3.9% 6.9% 4.1%
Real estate and leasing 0% 1.8% 1.6%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 2.9% 6.8% 6.1%
Corporate management 0% 0.1% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 1.5% 3.8% 4%
Education and health services
Educational services 6.5% 9.5% 9.1%
Health care and social assistance 22.5% 16.3% 13.5%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 0% 1.7% 1.4%
Accommodation and food services 8.6% 7% 6.7%
Other services 12.5% 5% 4.8%
Government 4.1% 4.4% 5.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

79.3% Private
Government 14.8%
Private Employment 79.3%
Self Employed 5.9%
Private employment (%)
Graysville 79.3%
Jefferson County 76.3%
Alabama 74.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

5.9%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1%
Unincorporated business 4.9%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Graysville
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Private wage & salary 79.3% 76.3% 74.2%
For-profit company employees 75.6% 66.7% 67.2%
Not-for-profit employees 3.7% 9.5% 7%
Self-employed 5.9% 8.3% 9.3%
Incorporated business 1% 3.6% 3.6%
Unincorporated business 4.9% 4.5% 5.5%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.2% 0.2%
Government 14.8% 15.5% 16.6%
Local government 4.9% 6.9% 7.1%
State government 5.9% 5.6% 5.6%
Federal government 4% 2.9% 3.9%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

8% WFH
Work from home 8%
Commute to work 92%
Working from home (%)
Graysville 8%
Jefferson County 11.1%
Alabama 8.8%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

28.8 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Graysville 28.8
Jefferson County 24.1
Alabama 25.5
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Graysville
Employed residents 16+.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total employed population 1,210 311,119 2,256,522
Worked from home 8% 11.1% 8.8%
Drove Alone 87% 77.3% 80.6%
Carpooled 2.5% 8.2% 8%
Public transportation 0.5% 0.6% 0.3%
Walked 2% 1.6% 1.1%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 0% 1.3% 1.1%
Commuting population 1,113 272,477 2,032,250
Mean travel time (minutes) 28.8 24.1 25.5
Less than 5 minutes 3.3% 2% 2.7%
5 to 14 minutes 7.4% 19.4% 22.8%
15 to 29 minutes 28.8% 46.9% 38.9%
30 to 44 minutes 54.2% 22.4% 20.9%
45 to 59 minutes 3.2% 5.1% 7.7%
60 to 89 minutes 0.5% 2.6% 4.7%
90 minutes or more 2.6% 1.6% 2.2%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$60,707
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Graysville $60,707
Jefferson County $56,985
Alabama $53,098
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

61 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Graysville 61¢
Jefferson County 80¢
Alabama 75¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Graysville, AL workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$73,375
Workers in Construction report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Construction $73,375
Government $72,250
Manufacturing $71,250
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Health care and social assistance earn the highest median earnings — $132,696, compared to $70,448 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Government earn the highest median earnings — $72,250, compared to $42,946 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Graysville
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Median Earnings $60,707 $56,985 $53,098
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $— $35,120 $48,089
Mining and logging $— $82,545 $75,553
Construction $73,375 $51,565 $52,141
Manufacturing $71,250 $61,332 $56,560
Wholesale trade $— $65,874 $60,913
Retail trade $61,071 $41,078 $38,414
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $65,417 $53,870 $58,435
Utilities $— $99,626 $85,643
Information $— $66,384 $62,394
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $— $71,903 $61,215
Real estate and leasing $— $60,044 $56,862
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $31,908 $84,731 $84,764
Corporate management $— $86,406 $86,491
Administrative and waste services $— $41,366 $40,221
Education and health services
Educational services $44,700 $62,091 $56,486
Health care and social assistance $44,023 $53,160 $49,278
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $37,806 $41,288
Accommodation and food services $— $34,557 $31,282
Other services $61,838 $49,223 $43,858
Government $72,250 $65,403 $65,940
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$69,375
Workers in Local government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Local government $69,375
Private company $61,486
State government $50,521
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Private company roles earn the highest median earnings — $71,509, compared to $70,448 for all employed men
Female
Women in Federal government roles earn the highest median earnings — $65,208, compared to $42,946 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Graysville
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $61,486 $54,609 $51,147
Not-for-profit employees $— $59,854 $52,775
Self-employed
Incorporated business $— $76,184 $67,093
Unincorporated business $31,382 $44,347 $44,563
Government
Local government $69,375 $58,206 $52,940
State government $50,521 $62,568 $57,952
Federal government $49,844 $68,619 $83,052
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Graysville, AL workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$73,750
Workers in Sales occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Sales $73,750
Installation, maintenance, and repair $72,714
Transportation $72,000
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Transportation occupations earn the highest median earnings — $76,161 versus $70,448 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Law enforcement occupations earn the highest median earnings — $51,667 versus $42,946 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Graysville
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Median earnings(Total) $60,707 $56,985 $53,098
Management and business
Management $53,750 $82,942 $80,550
Business and finance $— $79,013 $73,856
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $89,858 $91,633
Architecture and engineering $— $94,656 $99,395
Sciences $— $72,135 $71,948
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $53,051 $53,933
Legal $— $114,688 $82,733
Education, Training and Library $— $62,952 $56,384
Arts, design and media $— $59,580 $56,853
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $27,353 $83,799 $77,434
Health technicians $— $46,445 $45,626
Healthcare support $— $34,015 $31,727
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $58,520 $53,493
Law enforcement $52,292 $75,483 $61,528
Other services
Food preparation and serving $— $30,419 $26,600
Building and grounds cleaning $— $32,927 $32,957
Personal care and service $— $30,225 $31,783
Sales and office
Sales $73,750 $56,280 $49,211
Office and Administrative Support $34,872 $44,557 $41,846
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $34,987 $36,831
Construction and extraction $34,219 $46,201 $47,589
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $72,714 $56,901 $60,351
Production and transportation
Production $62,230 $46,933 $45,717
Transportation $72,000 $57,287 $55,393
Material moving $— $36,142 $35,355
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$70,208
Median household income in Graysville
Median household income (USD)
Graysville
$70,208
Jefferson County
$66,388
Alabama
$63,999
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Graysville, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$33,327
Per capita income in Graysville
Per capita income (USD)
Graysville
$33,327
Jefferson County
$41,013
Alabama
$36,087
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Graysville, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$76,278
Average household income in Graysville
Avg household income (USD)
Graysville
$76,278
Jefferson County
$99,682
Alabama
$88,898
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Graysville, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$76,278
Mean household income
$70,208
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Graysville $6,070
Jefferson County $33,294
Alabama $24,899
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Graysville
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Graysville and peer geographies.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total households 1,078 269,883 1,997,247
Median household income $70,208 $66,388 $63,999
Mean household income $76,278 $99,682 $88,898
Mean-median gap $6,070 $33,294 $24,899
Family households 683 163,916 1,287,290
Median family income $71,341 $87,393 $83,032
Mean family income $84,024 $124,993 $108,061
Mean-median gap $12,683 $37,600 $25,029
Non-family households 395 105,967 709,957
Median non-family income $46,641 $41,540 $35,721
Mean non-family income $60,559 $57,342 $51,104
Mean-median gap $13,918 $15,802 $15,383
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $33,327 $41,013 $36,087
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

74.2%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Graysville
74.2%
Jefferson County
76.3%
Alabama
72.7%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
28.8% of households (311) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $23,260
SSI (disability)
20.3% of households (219) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $13,302
Cash Assistance
1.9% of households (21) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $13,302
SNAP / Food Stamps
13.3% of households (143) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Graysville
Share of households receiving each income type
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total households 1,078 269,883 1,997,247
Wage-based income
With earnings 74% 76% 73%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 29% 31% 35%
Average social security income $23,260 $23,533 $23,538
Retirement income 23% 22% 26%
Average retirement income $25,299 $29,884 $29,495
SSI (Supplemental security) 20% 7% 6%
Average SSI income $13,302 $12,074 $11,479
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 13% 14% 14%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$71,341
Family households earn $71,341, compared to $46,641 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$70,208
Family households
$71,341
Nonfamily households
$46,641
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$72,091
Married-couple families earn $72,091, compared to $48,906 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$71,341
Married-couple families
$72,091
Other family types
$48,906
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Graysville
Median household and family income by household size in Graysville, compared with peer geographies.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Total households 1,078 269,883 1,997,247
Household income by size
1-person $44,150 $37,979 $32,683
2-person $62,188 $76,845 $74,001
3-person $— $90,871 $86,299
4-person $132,010 $117,202 $101,837
5-person $88,036 $103,854 $96,870
6-person $95,221 $110,455 $95,385
7-person or more $— $101,857 $100,040
Total families 683 163,916 1,287,290
Family income by size
2-person $70,386 $75,228 $73,585
3-person $48,587 $88,985 $85,306
4-person $136,198 $118,202 $102,377
5-person $48,281 $103,242 $99,019
6-person $— $129,785 $98,051
7-person or more $— $99,693 $99,499
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

42.61%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
5.72%
of all household income
Top 20%
42.61%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn roughly two-fifths of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 5.72% — meaning the top 20% hold 7.4 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$228,068
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
17.79%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
14.95%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $228,068 and hold 14.95% of all household income — slightly less than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 17.79%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
36.8%
$50K - $100K
41.2%
$100K - $150K
13.5%
$150K - $200K
5.1%
Over $200K
3.4%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

22%
of all households, 238 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Graysville 22%
Jefferson County 32.7%
Alabama 30.7%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Graysville
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Graysville, compared with peer geographies.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Median household income $70,208 $66,388 $63,999
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 4% 6.3% 6.3%
$10,000 to $14,999 3.1% 4.2% 4.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 2% 8% 8.8%
$25,000 to $34,999 9.5% 8.5% 8.5%
$35,000 to $49,999 18.2% 11.7% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 28.3% 16.3% 16.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 12.9% 12.4% 12.7%
$100,000 to $149,999 13.5% 14.4% 15.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.1% 7.8% 7.4%
$200,000 or more 3.4% 10.5% 7.8%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 18.6% 27% 28.3%
Share below $75,000 65.1% 55% 56.8%
Share above $100,000 22% 32.7% 30.7%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.36
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Graysville 0.36
Jefferson County 0.51
Alabama 0.48
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$162,529
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Graysville
$162,529
Jefferson County
$269,640
Alabama
$226,615
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Graysville
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $38,526 $26,737 $25,318
Lower 20% $50,907 $51,714 $50,003
Middle 20% $73,734 $83,796 $81,046
Upper 20% $104,452 $142,012 $130,459
Top 5% threshold $171,540 $250,001 $236,918
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $21,807 $13,818 $13,124
Lower 20% $46,031 $38,745 $37,353
Middle 20% $64,133 $67,038 $64,592
Upper 20% $86,892 $109,167 $102,806
Top 20% $162,529 $269,640 $226,615
Top 5% $228,068 $505,246 $397,327
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 5.72% 2.77% 2.95%
Lower 20% 12.07% 7.77% 8.4%
Middle 20% 16.82% 13.45% 14.53%
Upper 20% 22.78% 21.9% 23.13%
Top 20% 42.61% 54.1% 50.98%
Top 5% 14.95% 25.34% 22.35%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

White
Among the 796 White households (73.8% of all households), the median household income is $72,598.
Black
Among the 241 Black or African American households (22.4% of all households), the median household income is $61,827.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Graysville
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Jefferson County and Alabama.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
All Residents $70,208 $66,388 $63,999
White $72,598 $87,553 $73,812
Black or African American $61,827 $46,958 $44,035
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $55,250 $62,769
Asian $— $88,783 $89,784
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $66,389 $77,643
Some Other Race $— $50,536 $52,799
Two or more races (Multiracial) $39,053 $62,269 $63,418
Hispanic or Latino $— $53,707 $58,702
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

10.6%
10.6% of residents, or 261 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Graysville
10.6%
Jefferson County
15.7%
Alabama
15.6%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

1.6%
1.6% of full-time, year-round workers, or 16 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Graysville
1.6%
Jefferson County
2.9%
Alabama
3.2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

19.8%
19.8% of children under 18, or 88 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Graysville
19.8%
Jefferson County
21.8%
Alabama
21.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

2.9%
2.9% of adults aged 65 and older, or 12 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Graysville
2.9%
Jefferson County
13%
Alabama
12%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
Overall poverty rate 10.6% 15.7% 15.6%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 19.8% 21.8% 21.3%
Under 5 years 27.8% 19.6% 24.3%
5 to 17 years 16.6% 22.5% 20.2%
18 to 64 years 10.1% 14.1% 14.6%
18 to 34 years 13.7% 17.1% 18.5%
35 to 64 years 8.1% 12.3% 12.4%
65 years and over 2.9% 13% 12%
Poverty by sex
Male 5.1% 13.7% 13.7%
Female 15.9% 17.5% 17.4%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 1.6% 2.9% 3.2%
Worked part time or part year 10.4% 20% 19.1%
Did not work 15.8% 25.2% 23.7%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

8.7%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
8.7%
Family
5.6%
Nonfamily
14.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

5.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
5.6%
Married-couple
0%
Other families
26.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Graysville
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 5.6% 11.4% 11.3%
Householder under 25 years —% 27.6% 31.7%
Householder 25 to 44 years 8.3% 16.6% 16.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 5.6% 7.6% 8.3%
Householder 65 years and over 0% 7.5% 6.9%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 14.2% 20.9% 24.4%
Householder under 25 years 0% 35.3% 41.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 23.5% 13% 17.2%
Householder 45 to 64 years 22.9% 22.6% 27.5%
Householder 65 years and over 5.3% 22.6% 22.9%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
11.8% of White residents, or 195 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
7.6% of Black or African American residents, or 53 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Graysville
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Graysville and peer geographies.
Graysville Jefferson County Alabama
All Residents 10.6% 15.7% 15.6%
White 11.8% 8.6% 11.3%
Black or African American 7.6% 22.6% 25%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 14.3% 19.2%
Asian 0% 11.9% 11.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 14.8% 22.3%
Some Other Race —% 34.7% 28%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 12.5% 18% 19%
Hispanic or Latino 72.2% 27.1% 24.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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