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Herkimer Town, NY

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

9,534
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

45.6
years ∙ half population younger than 45.6, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
20.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

4.6%
foreign-born population
95.4%Native
4.6% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Herkimer Town is a town in Herkimer County, New York, United States.
Location
Town in Herkimer County, NY, US
Co-ordinates
DEC43.061009° N, 75.000439° W
DMS43° 03′ 39.63″ N, 75° 00′ 01.58″ W

Population Density & area

300.8/sq mi (116.3/km²)
Total Area
32.3 sq mi (83.5 km²)
Land Area
31.7 sq mi (82 km²) · 98.2%
Water Area
0.6 sq mi (1.5 km²) · 1.8%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

46.6% male
Male 46.6%
Female 53.4%
males per 100 females
Herkimer Town 87.2
Herkimer County 100.4
New York 95.5

Nativity

4.6%
foreign-born population
95.4%Native
4.6% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Herkimer Town 4.6%
Herkimer County 2.9%
New York 22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

45.6
years ∙ half population younger than 45.6, half older
Herkimer Town
45.6
Herkimer County
44.8
New York
39.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
60.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Herkimer Town 60.4
Herkimer County 74.4
New York 62.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 16.2% 20.4% 20.5%
Working age (18-64) 62.3% 57.3% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 21.5% 22.3% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 60.4 74.4 62.3
Child dependency ratio 25.9 35.6 33.2
Old-age dependency ratio 34.5 38.9 29.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
88.7%
Black
1.7%
Asian
1.9%
Hispanic
1.3%
Other
6.4%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
20.9%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Herkimer Town 20.9%
Herkimer County 17.5%
New York 65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Herkimer Town population
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Hispanic or Latino 1.3% 2.8% 19.8%
Mexican 0% 0.4% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 0.3% 1.3% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.9% 1.1% 11.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 98.7% 97.2% 80.2%
One race 92.5% 93.1% 76.4%
White 88.7% 90.7% 52.8%
Black or African American 1.7% 1.2% 13.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Asian 1.9% 0.6% 9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0%
Some Other Race 0.3% 0.4% 1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6.2% 4.1% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

59.8% family
Family 59.8%
Non family 40.2%
% family households
Herkimer Town 59.8%
Herkimer County 62%
New York 61.4%

Average household size

2.11
persons per household
Herkimer Town
2.11
Herkimer County
2.27
New York
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Herkimer Town population
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total households 4,145 25,741 7,722,646
Average houshold size 2.11 2.27 2.49
Family households 2,480 15,963 4,738,075
Average family size 2.64 2.84 3.16
Married couple family 1,884 12,321 3,279,487
Other families 596 3,642 1,458,588
Male householder 66 985 398,169
Female householder 530 2,657 1,060,419
Non-family households 1,665 9,778 2,984,571
One-person households 1,369 8,057 2,398,170
Male householder 487 3,683 1,045,868
Senior (65+) living alone 83 1,478 332,696
Female householder 882 4,374 1,352,302
Senior (65+) living alone 580 2,787 673,031
Other living arrangements 296 1,721 586,401

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

4,673
housing units
Herkimer Town 4,673
Herkimer County 32,459
New York 8,585,241

Occupancy status

88.7% occupied
Occupied 88.7%
Vacant 11.3%
vacancy rate
Herkimer Town 11.3%
Herkimer County 20.7%
New York 10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

63.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
63.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
34.9%
Mobile homes
1.6%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1946
Half of houses were built before 1946, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
46.5%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
24.2%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
27.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.8 6 5
1–3 rooms 13.1% 10.5% 24.3%
4–6 rooms 51.9% 50.8% 48.4%
7+ rooms 35% 38.7% 27.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 2.7% 1.6% 5.4%
1 bedroom 10.5% 9.3% 19%
2 bedrooms 34% 27% 26.6%
3 bedrooms 37.5% 40.9% 31.1%
4+ bedrooms 15.3% 21.2% 17.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1946 1954 1959
Total housing units 4,673 32,459 8,585,241
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

59.6% owners
Renter-occupied 40.4%
Owner-occupied 59.6%
homeownership rate
Herkimer Town 59.6%
Herkimer County 76.6%
New York 54.3%

Average household size

2.2
Owner-occupied
1.97
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Herkimer Town 2.2
Herkimer County 2.34
New York 2.66

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total occupied units 4,145 25,741 7,722,646
Year moved in
2020 or later 18.8% 16.1% 20.5%
2010 to 2019 45.1% 35% 36.5%
2000 to 2009 11.4% 18.6% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 24.7% 30.4% 25.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 99.9% 98.9% 94.7%
1.01 to 1.50 0.1% 0.6% 3.1%
1.51 or more 0% 0.6% 2.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 17% 9.6% 29.2%
1 vehicle 36.3% 35.3% 33.6%
2 vehicles 38.5% 39.7% 25.4%
3 or more vehicles 8.2% 15.4% 11.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 76.5% 54.1% 64%
Electricity 14.2% 14.1% 15.4%
Solar 0% 0% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 6.2% 22.1% 16.1%
All other fuels 3% 9.5% 2.8%
No fuel used 0.3% 0.4% 1.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.2% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 3.5% 0.9% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.5% 1% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$136,300
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Herkimer Town
$136,300
Herkimer County
$147,700
New York
$423,800

Housing Cost Burden

17.7%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
17.7%
Owners without a mortgage
18.5%
Renters
45.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Property value
Median Value $136,300 $147,700 $423,800
Under $100,000 31.8% 30.7% 9.5%
$100,000 - $200,000 43.8% 37.5% 15%
$200,000 - $300,000 13.4% 16.1% 13.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 7.2% 11.8% 19.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 3.5% 2.9% 30.1%
$1,000,000 and more 0.2% 1% 12.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 51.3% 49.1% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 48.7% 50.9% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,282 $1,336 $2,555
Without a mortgage $580 $590 $958
Gross rent
Median rent $820 $823 $1,621

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

17.9%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Herkimer Town 17.9%
Herkimer County 22.7%
New York 40.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

10.4%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Herkimer Town 10.4%
Herkimer County 8.5%
New York 12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,748
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
10.7%
K–12
50.7%
College / Undergraduate
32.9%
Graduate / Professional
5.7%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

37%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Herkimer Town
37%
Herkimer County
28.2%
New York
48.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,748 11,796 4,642,703
Nursery / preschool 10.7% 5.9% 6.1%
K–12 50.7% 76.2% 64.1%
Kindergarten 0.4% 4.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 17.3% 21.9% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 14.2% 25.5% 20.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.8% 24.4% 20.4%
College or graduate school 38.6% 18% 29.8%
College, undergraduate 32.9% 14.7% 22.5%
Graduate, professional school 5.7% 3.3% 7.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 37% 28.2% 48.5%
School type
Public school 84.2% 87.4% 74.7%
Private school 15.8% 12.6% 25.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

6,921
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
4.9%
9th-12th, no diploma
5.5%
HS graduate
36.3%
Some college no degree
17.2%
Associates degree
18.3%
Bachelors degree
10.5%
Graduate or professional degree
7.3%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
36.7% · 63.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
51.6% · 48.4%
HS graduate
48.9% · 51.1%
Some college no degree
51.2% · 48.8%
Associates degree
47.8% · 52.2%
Bachelors degree
43.4% · 56.6%
Graduate or professional degree
35.3% · 64.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Population (25+) 6,921 42,910 14,017,184
Less than 9th grade 4.9% 2.9% 6%
9th–12th, no diploma 5.5% 5.6% 6%
High school diploma or GED 36.3% 33.9% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 17.2% 18.5% 14.6%
Associate's degree 18.3% 16.5% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 17.9% 22.7% 40.2%
Bachelor's degree 10.5% 13.2% 22.4%
Graduate or professional 7.3% 9.5% 17.9%
High School or higher 89.6% 91.5% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$42,750
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$35,885
Some college or associates
$38,063
Bachelors degree
$56,797
Graduate or professional degree
$62,976

Poverty Rate

0.9%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
52.3%
HS graduate
18.8%
Some college or associates
22.7%
Bachelors degree or higher
0.9%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $42,750 $48,379 $57,966
Less than high school graduate $— $45,450 $31,511
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $35,885 $40,138 $40,549
Some college or associate's degree $38,063 $47,738 $49,306
Bachelor's degree $56,797 $60,422 $76,052
Graduate or professional degree $62,976 $71,881 $95,435
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 52.3% 31.6% 28.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 18.8% 15.3% 16.8%
Some college or associate's degree 22.7% 9.9% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 0.9% 4.5% 5.3%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

8,198
residents 16 years and over
Herkimer Town 8,198
Herkimer County 49,124
New York 16,259,040

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
53.1%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Herkimer Town 53.1%
Herkimer County 56.2%
New York 58.6%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

43.9
years ∙ half are younger than 43.9, half older
Herkimer Town
43.9
Herkimer County
42.9
New York
40
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

49.7% male
Male 49.7%
Female 50.3%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Herkimer Town 50.3
Herkimer County 47.7
New York 48.6

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Herkimer Town
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total labor force 4,578 28,894 10,195,355
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 3.9% 3.2% 2.9%
20 to 24 years 13.9% 9.1% 8.6%
25 to 29 years 7.5% 8.8% 11.4%
30 to 34 years 7.6% 8.6% 12%
35 to 44 years 15.6% 20.2% 21.3%
45 to 54 years 22.8% 20.4% 19.6%
55 to 59 years 8.9% 11.3% 9.6%
60 to 64 years 12.5% 9.3% 7.8%
65 to 74 years 6.3% 8.1% 5.8%
75 years and over 1% 1.1% 1.1%
Gender composition
Male 49.7% 52.3% 51.4%
Female 50.3% 47.7% 48.6%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

55.8%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Herkimer Town
55.8%
Herkimer County
58.8%
New York
62.7%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

59.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
52.3%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Herkimer Town 52.3%
Herkimer County 55.6%
New York 59%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Herkimer Town
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 32.3% 31.2% 30.5%
20 to 24 years 87.2% 80.6% 69.4%
25 to 29 years 70.9% 82.6% 83.9%
30 to 34 years 50.1% 76% 84.9%
35 to 44 years 78.6% 85.6% 84.2%
45 to 54 years 85% 80.9% 82.1%
55 to 59 years 61.9% 74.9% 73.9%
60 to 64 years 63.7% 56.2% 60.2%
65 to 74 years 29% 29.5% 28.8%
75 years and over 4.4% 5.7% 7.8%
LFPR by gender
Male 59.9% 62.1% 66.7%
Female 52.3% 55.6% 59%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 56.4% 58.5% 62.1%
Black or African American 54.3% 72.8% 61.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 16.7% 64.8%
Asian 36.6% 53.3% 64.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 91.5% 60.7%
Some Other Race 72.9% 64.1% 63.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 48.7% 60.1% 66.1%
Hispanic or Latino 71.1% 69% 64.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

4.9%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Herkimer Town
4.9%
Herkimer County
4.3%
New York
6.4%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

4.3%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
5.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Herkimer Town 4.3%
Herkimer County 4.1%
New York 6.7%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Herkimer Town
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
By age group
16 to 19 years 26.6% 16.4% 18.2%
20 to 24 years 13.8% 10.9% 11.9%
25 to 29 years 5.8% 3.9% 7.3%
30 to 34 years 2.3% 2.2% 6.3%
35 to 44 years 6.6% 5% 5.4%
45 to 54 years 0.9% 2.8% 4.8%
55 to 59 years 0% 2.6% 5%
60 to 64 years 0.9% 2.5% 4.6%
65 to 74 years 0% 2.1% 4.6%
75 years and over 0% 0% 4.4%
By gender
Male 4.3% 4.1% 6.7%
Female 5.5% 4.6% 6%
By race, ethnicity
White 4.8% 4% 5%
Black or African American 0% 19.4% 9.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 20% 8.1%
Asian 11.1% 4.1% 5.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 10.1%
Some Other Race 3.5% 4.9% 8.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 6.9% 5.7% 7.7%
Hispanic or Latino 3.5% 6.5% 8.5%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

4,354
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Herkimer Town 4,354
Herkimer County 27,628
New York 9,523,591
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

73%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Herkimer Town 73%
Herkimer County 71%
New York 70%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Herkimer Town, NY workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 6 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 16.7%
Educational services 13.7%
Retail trade 11.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Retail trade employs the most men — 12.6% of 2,176 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 26.2% of 2,178 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Herkimer Town
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total employed population 4,354 27,628 9,523,591
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 2.2% 2.1% 0.5%
Mining and logging 0% 0.2% 0.1%
Construction 4.2% 7.7% 5.7%
Manufacturing 6.4% 10.1% 5.7%
Wholesale trade 3.1% 2.3% 1.8%
Retail trade 11.6% 11.7% 9.6%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 6.3% 3.5% 5%
Utilities 0.1% 0.6% 0.6%
Information 0% 1.5% 2.7%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 5.1% 4.9% 5.9%
Real estate and leasing 1% 0.6% 2.1%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.5% 4.6% 9.4%
Corporate management 0% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 1.5% 2.5% 3.8%
Education and health services
Educational services 13.7% 10.4% 11.8%
Health care and social assistance 16.7% 18.2% 17.6%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 1% 1.7% 2.3%
Accommodation and food services 6.7% 5.2% 5.8%
Other services 9.4% 5.3% 4.7%
Government 6.5% 6.9% 4.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

72.3% Private
Government 19.4%
Private Employment 72.3%
Self Employed 8.3%
Private employment (%)
Herkimer Town 72.3%
Herkimer County 70%
New York 73.7%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

8.3%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 1.7%
Unincorporated business 6.7%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Herkimer Town
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Private wage & salary 72.3% 70% 73.7%
For-profit company employees 61.8% 59.4% 61.8%
Not-for-profit employees 10.5% 10.6% 11.9%
Self-employed 8.3% 10% 9.9%
Incorporated business 1.7% 2.6% 4.1%
Unincorporated business 6.7% 7.3% 5.7%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Government 19.4% 20% 16.4%
Local government 12.1% 12.1% 10.1%
State government 5.1% 6.1% 4.3%
Federal government 2.3% 1.8% 2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

8.4% WFH
Work from home 8.4%
Commute to work 91.6%
Working from home (%)
Herkimer Town 8.4%
Herkimer County 10.1%
New York 14.9%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

21.6 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Herkimer Town 21.6
Herkimer County 25.7
New York 32.6
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Herkimer Town
Employed residents 16+.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total employed population 4,354 27,628 9,523,591
Worked from home 8.4% 10.1% 14.9%
Drove Alone 69.8% 77.2% 48.8%
Carpooled 12.9% 8.3% 6.3%
Public transportation 0.4% 0.3% 21.6%
Walked 7.4% 3.2% 5.6%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 1.1% 1% 2.8%
Commuting population 3,938 24,269 7,916,632
Mean travel time (minutes) 21.6 25.7 32.6
Less than 5 minutes 15.4% 6.9% 2.7%
5 to 14 minutes 26.3% 24.9% 17.9%
15 to 29 minutes 30.3% 33.8% 30%
30 to 44 minutes 13% 19.7% 22%
45 to 59 minutes 9.3% 6.6% 10.6%
60 to 89 minutes 4.4% 5% 11.5%
90 minutes or more 1.3% 3.1% 5.3%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$50,102
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Herkimer Town $50,102
Herkimer County $54,506
New York $71,039
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

77 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Herkimer Town 77¢
Herkimer County 86¢
New York 88¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Herkimer Town, NY workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$69,032
Workers in Wholesale trade report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Wholesale trade $69,032
Government $68,889
Finance and Insurance $64,079
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Wholesale trade earn the highest median earnings — $69,167, compared to $58,054 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $83,441, compared to $44,512 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Herkimer Town
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Median Earnings $50,102 $54,506 $71,039
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $43,359 $42,817 $47,057
Mining and logging $— $34,837 $68,718
Construction $61,912 $59,778 $63,165
Manufacturing $49,313 $54,185 $67,511
Wholesale trade $69,032 $53,886 $70,512
Retail trade $34,342 $45,141 $50,435
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $63,063 $63,555 $60,647
Utilities $— $112,891 $103,762
Information $— $52,692 $98,124
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $64,079 $62,011 $115,634
Real estate and leasing $— $46,293 $69,228
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $52,143 $69,641 $105,835
Corporate management $— $— $110,538
Administrative and waste services $53,092 $54,750 $53,034
Education and health services
Educational services $46,689 $63,356 $76,807
Health care and social assistance $38,301 $50,310 $62,377
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $— $53,723 $62,194
Accommodation and food services $60,605 $42,738 $40,586
Other services $35,000 $41,500 $52,691
Government $68,889 $67,653 $84,602
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$69,043
Workers in Federal government roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Federal government $69,043
Local government $62,778
Nonprofit organization $60,386
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $62,375, compared to $58,054 for all employed men
Female
Women in Local government roles earn the highest median earnings — $62,798, compared to $44,512 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Herkimer Town
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $48,413 $52,964 $68,687
Not-for-profit employees $60,386 $60,196 $71,730
Self-employed
Incorporated business $45,238 $52,730 $79,850
Unincorporated business $32,877 $36,552 $47,821
Government
Local government $62,778 $61,205 $78,033
State government $43,140 $66,559 $79,587
Federal government $69,043 $67,846 $79,402
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Herkimer Town, NY workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$80,714
Workers in Management occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Management $80,714
Education, training and library $80,110
Transportation $64,415
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Healthcare support occupations earn the highest median earnings — $68,827 versus $58,054 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Management occupations earn the highest median earnings — $83,143 versus $44,512 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Herkimer Town
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Median earnings(Total) $50,102 $54,506 $71,039
Management and business
Management $80,714 $76,048 $105,717
Business and finance $60,368 $62,540 $97,654
Technology and science
Computer and math $— $64,855 $108,941
Architecture and engineering $— $86,750 $98,853
Sciences $— $44,012 $86,856
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $— $47,857 $63,906
Legal $— $74,500 $146,869
Education, Training and Library $80,110 $65,044 $78,430
Arts, design and media $— $33,955 $83,968
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $41,989 $93,304 $105,754
Health technicians $53,200 $54,464 $63,353
Healthcare support $39,667 $45,472 $41,087
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $40,179 $53,468 $55,087
Law enforcement $— $80,037 $94,848
Other services
Food preparation and serving $21,406 $23,690 $36,811
Building and grounds cleaning $26,893 $34,735 $42,838
Personal care and service $— $36,250 $39,530
Sales and office
Sales $32,315 $48,719 $64,848
Office and Administrative Support $38,750 $43,626 $54,314
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $— $43,546 $41,304
Construction and extraction $59,119 $57,950 $58,627
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $60,938 $56,250 $64,382
Production and transportation
Production $48,875 $50,368 $50,660
Transportation $64,415 $56,477 $53,496
Material moving $26,466 $43,715 $42,127
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$56,287
Median household income in Herkimer Town
Median household income (USD)
Herkimer Town
$56,287
Herkimer County
$68,515
New York
$85,974
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Herkimer Town, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$32,317
Per capita income in Herkimer Town
Per capita income (USD)
Herkimer Town
$32,317
Herkimer County
$37,228
New York
$50,712
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Herkimer Town, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$73,229
Average household income in Herkimer Town
Avg household income (USD)
Herkimer Town
$73,229
Herkimer County
$86,447
New York
$128,247
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Herkimer Town, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$73,229
Mean household income
$56,287
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Herkimer Town $16,942
Herkimer County $17,932
New York $42,273
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Herkimer Town
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Herkimer Town and peer geographies.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total households 4,145 25,741 7,722,646
Median household income $56,287 $68,515 $85,974
Mean household income $73,229 $86,447 $128,247
Mean-median gap $16,942 $17,932 $42,273
Family households 2,480 15,963 4,738,075
Median family income $81,910 $88,601 $106,873
Mean family income $84,702 $102,709 $151,821
Mean-median gap $2,792 $14,108 $44,948
Non-family households 1,665 9,778 2,984,571
Median non-family income $36,765 $38,997 $53,448
Mean non-family income $54,383 $56,354 $84,425
Mean-median gap $17,618 $17,357 $30,977
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $32,317 $37,228 $50,712
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

71.1%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Herkimer Town
71.1%
Herkimer County
70.3%
New York
76.6%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
36.5% of households (1,513) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $21,031
SSI (disability)
10% of households (413) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $12,608
Cash Assistance
1.6% of households (68) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $12,608
SNAP / Food Stamps
19.3% of households (798) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Herkimer Town
Share of households receiving each income type
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total households 4,145 25,741 7,722,646
Wage-based income
With earnings 71% 70% 77%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 37% 41% 32%
Average social security income $21,031 $22,897 $24,021
Retirement income 31% 33% 25%
Average retirement income $28,895 $26,908 $35,144
SSI (Supplemental security) 10% 6% 6%
Average SSI income $12,608 $12,605 $11,015
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 19% 15% 16%
Cash assistance 2% 3% 4%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$81,910
Family households earn $81,910, compared to $36,765 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$56,287
Family households
$81,910
Nonfamily households
$36,765
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$97,434
Married-couple families earn $97,434, compared to $— for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$81,910
Married-couple families
$97,434
Other family types
$—
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Herkimer Town
Median household and family income by household size in Herkimer Town, compared with peer geographies.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Total households 4,145 25,741 7,722,646
Household income by size
1-person $29,301 $31,596 $44,185
2-person $80,478 $80,892 $96,000
3-person $71,250 $94,957 $115,114
4-person $99,073 $108,000 $136,518
5-person $120,781 $111,938 $130,985
6-person $— $126,538 $127,948
7-person or more $— $94,458 $148,805
Total families 2,480 15,963 4,738,075
Family income by size
2-person $71,375 $78,409 $90,170
3-person $99,306 $99,315 $110,758
4-person $99,522 $109,735 $137,050
5-person $120,547 $111,531 $130,031
6-person $— $120,000 $123,101
7-person or more $— $86,364 $135,407
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

46.96%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.36%
of all household income
Top 20%
46.96%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn nearly half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.36% — meaning the top 20% hold 14 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$287,628
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
11.85%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
19.64%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $287,628 and hold 19.64% of all household income — more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 11.85%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
47%
$50K - $100K
28%
$100K - $150K
16.9%
$150K - $200K
5.7%
Over $200K
2.4%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

25%
of all households, 1,037 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Herkimer Town 25%
Herkimer County 31.2%
New York 43.9%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Herkimer Town
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Herkimer Town, compared with peer geographies.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Median household income $56,287 $68,515 $85,974
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 6.2% 4.6% 5.8%
$10,000 to $14,999 5.1% 3.7% 3.9%
$15,000 to $24,999 14.7% 9.6% 6.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 5.9% 8.2% 6.2%
$35,000 to $49,999 15.1% 11.8% 8.9%
$50,000 to $74,999 13.3% 16.1% 13.6%
$75,000 to $99,999 14.7% 14.7% 11.4%
$100,000 to $149,999 16.9% 18.4% 16.7%
$150,000 to $199,999 5.7% 7.1% 10.1%
$200,000 or more 2.4% 5.7% 17.1%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 31.9% 26.1% 22.2%
Share below $75,000 60.3% 54% 44.7%
Share above $100,000 25% 31.2% 43.9%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.45
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Herkimer Town 0.45
Herkimer County 0.44
New York 0.52
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$171,945
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Herkimer Town
$171,945
Herkimer County
$204,621
New York
$349,367
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Herkimer Town
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $20,570 $27,175 $31,367
Lower 20% $42,885 $52,455 $65,880
Middle 20% $73,333 $85,014 $109,539
Upper 20% $109,018 $125,639 $182,655
Top 5% threshold $168,809 $209,165 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $12,312 $15,713 $15,341
Lower 20% $31,081 $40,039 $48,242
Middle 20% $56,977 $68,054 $86,585
Upper 20% $93,831 $103,806 $141,702
Top 20% $171,945 $204,621 $349,367
Top 5% $287,628 $349,413 $658,885
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.36% 3.64% 2.39%
Lower 20% 8.49% 9.26% 7.52%
Middle 20% 15.56% 15.74% 13.5%
Upper 20% 25.63% 24.02% 22.1%
Top 20% 46.96% 47.34% 54.48%
Top 5% 19.64% 20.21% 25.69%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Herkimer Town due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 3,863 White households (93.2% of all households), the median household income is $56,694.
Black
Among the 88 Black or African American households (2.1% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Herkimer Town
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Herkimer County and New York.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
All Residents $56,287 $68,515 $85,974
White $56,694 $70,052 $96,384
Black or African American $— $22,866 $62,083
American Indian and Alaska Native $— $93,750 $63,956
Asian $45,875 $47,375 $97,126
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $49,701
Some Other Race $— $98,438 $60,400
Two or more races (Multiracial) $59,650 $57,833 $79,417
Hispanic or Latino $— $60,000 $65,593
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

21.7%
21.7% of residents, or 1,922 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Herkimer Town
21.7%
Herkimer County
13.4%
New York
14%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

3.5%
3.5% of full-time, year-round workers, or 110 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Herkimer Town
3.5%
Herkimer County
2.7%
New York
2%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

32.9%
32.9% of children under 18, or 500 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Herkimer Town
32.9%
Herkimer County
16.7%
New York
18.3%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

11.5%
11.5% of adults aged 65 and older, or 204 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Herkimer Town
11.5%
Herkimer County
8.6%
New York
13.3%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
Overall poverty rate 21.7% 13.4% 14%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 32.9% 16.7% 18.3%
Under 5 years 41% 18.7% 18.7%
5 to 17 years 28.4% 16% 18.2%
18 to 64 years 21.9% 14.1% 12.8%
18 to 34 years 25.8% 17.1% 14.7%
35 to 64 years 19.9% 12.7% 11.7%
65 years and over 11.5% 8.6% 13.3%
Poverty by sex
Male 24.1% 13.6% 12.9%
Female 19.6% 13.2% 15%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 3.5% 2.7% 2%
Worked part time or part year 27.2% 12.6% 14.6%
Did not work 33.4% 23.1% 25.6%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

20%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
20%
Family
18.6%
Nonfamily
22.1%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

18.6%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
18.6%
Married-couple
14.6%
Other families
31.2%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Herkimer Town
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 18.6% 9.6% 10%
Householder under 25 years 0% 26.4% 26.6%
Householder 25 to 44 years 31.5% 14.6% 14%
Householder 45 to 64 years 15.5% 8.9% 7.8%
Householder 65 years and over 11.2% 3.5% 7.4%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 22.1% 19.9% 20.6%
Householder under 25 years 51.2% 20.9% 36.1%
Householder 25 to 44 years 10.3% 17.6% 12.3%
Householder 45 to 64 years 26.6% 26% 23.3%
Householder 65 years and over 16.1% 16.5% 23.1%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
20.1% of White residents, or 1,612 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
3.3% of Black or African American residents, or 3 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Herkimer Town
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Herkimer Town and peer geographies.
Herkimer Town Herkimer County New York
All Residents 21.7% 13.4% 14%
White 20.1% 12.6% 10.1%
Black or African American 3.3% 31.7% 21.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native —% 2.3% 23.3%
Asian 46.7% 18.8% 14.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 22.2%
Some Other Race 50.5% 39.2% 21.9%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 38.2% 18.4% 16%
Hispanic or Latino 64.6% 22.4% 20.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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