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Jerusalem, NY

Town in Yates County, NY, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

4,278
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

34
years ∙ half population younger than 34, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
11.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3.7%
foreign-born population
96.3%Native
3.7% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Jerusalem is a town in Yates County, New York, United States.
Location
Town in Yates County, NY, US
Co-ordinates
DEC42.612928° N, 77.157943° W
DMS42° 36′ 46.54″ N, 77° 09′ 28.59″ W

Population Density & area

73/sq mi (28.16/km²)
Total Area
65.4 sq mi (169.4 km²)
Land Area
58.6 sq mi (151.9 km²) · 89.7%
Water Area
6.8 sq mi (17.5 km²) · 10.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

45.5% male
Male 45.5%
Female 54.5%
males per 100 females
Jerusalem 83.4
Yates County 97.3
New York 95.5

Nativity

3.7%
foreign-born population
96.3%Native
3.7% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Jerusalem 3.7%
Yates County 1.7%
New York 22.8%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

34
years ∙ half population younger than 34, half older
Jerusalem
34
Yates County
42.5
New York
39.8

Dependency ratio

Low High
65.9
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Jerusalem 65.9
Yates County 81.2
New York 62.3

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 18.5% 22.2% 20.5%
Working age (18-64) 60.2% 55.2% 61.6%
Senior (65+) 21.3% 22.6% 17.9%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 65.9 81.2 62.3
Child dependency ratio 30.6 40.2 33.2
Old-age dependency ratio 35.3 40.9 29.1
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
94.2%
Black
0.3%
Asian
2.6%
Hispanic
0.4%
Other
2.5%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
11.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Jerusalem 11.1%
Yates County 12.1%
New York 65.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Jerusalem population
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Hispanic or Latino 0.4% 2.6% 19.8%
Mexican 0.1% 0.5% 2.6%
Puerto Rican 0% 0.8% 5.1%
Cuban 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Other Hispanic / Latino 0.3% 1.2% 11.8%
Not Hispanic or Latino 99.6% 97.4% 80.2%
One race 97.1% 95.5% 76.4%
White 94.2% 93.7% 52.8%
Black or African American 0.3% 0.8% 13.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Asian 2.6% 0.9% 9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0% 0.2% 1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 2.5% 1.9% 3.8%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

75.4% family
Family 75.4%
Non family 24.6%
% family households
Jerusalem 75.4%
Yates County 65.7%
New York 61.4%

Average household size

2.51
persons per household
Jerusalem
2.51
Yates County
2.44
New York
2.49

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Jerusalem population
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Total households 1,370 9,490 7,722,646
Average houshold size 2.51 2.44 2.49
Family households 1,033 6,231 4,738,075
Average family size 2.89 3.01 3.16
Married couple family 918 5,082 3,279,487
Other families 115 1,149 1,458,588
Male householder 37 423 398,169
Female householder 78 726 1,060,419
Non-family households 337 3,259 2,984,571
One-person households 290 2,740 2,398,170
Male householder 154 1,242 1,045,868
Senior (65+) living alone 76 563 332,696
Female householder 136 1,498 1,352,302
Senior (65+) living alone 108 837 673,031
Other living arrangements 47 519 586,401

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

2,479
housing units
Jerusalem 2,479
Yates County 13,211
New York 8,585,241

Occupancy status

55.3% occupied
Occupied 55.3%
Vacant 44.7%
vacancy rate
Jerusalem 44.7%
Yates County 28.2%
New York 10%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

88.5%
Single family houses
Single family houses
88.5%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
1.7%
Mobile homes
9.8%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1983
Half of houses were built before 1983, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
21.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
17.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
45.6%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
15.2%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6.4 6.2 5
1–3 rooms 5% 7.8% 24.3%
4–6 rooms 47.5% 47.8% 48.4%
7+ rooms 47.4% 44.6% 27.2%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 0.5% 0.5% 5.4%
1 bedroom 3.5% 10.6% 19%
2 bedrooms 28.8% 25.7% 26.6%
3 bedrooms 44.1% 39% 31.1%
4+ bedrooms 23.2% 24.3% 17.9%
At a glance
Median year built 1983 1968 1959
Total housing units 2,479 13,211 8,585,241
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

90.2% owners
Renter-occupied 9.8%
Owner-occupied 90.2%
homeownership rate
Jerusalem 90.2%
Yates County 77.2%
New York 54.3%

Average household size

2.52
Owner-occupied
2.41
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Jerusalem 2.52
Yates County 2.51
New York 2.66

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Total occupied units 1,370 9,490 7,722,646
Year moved in
2020 or later 12.9% 17.3% 20.5%
2010 to 2019 31% 36.3% 36.5%
2000 to 2009 22.2% 17% 17.8%
1999 or earlier 33.8% 29.3% 25.2%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.7% 98.4% 94.7%
1.01 to 1.50 1.5% 1.4% 3.1%
1.51 or more 0.8% 0.2% 2.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 13.6% 14% 29.2%
1 vehicle 27.4% 32.6% 33.6%
2 vehicles 34.8% 35.9% 25.4%
3 or more vehicles 24.1% 17.6% 11.8%
House heating fuel used
Gas 60.7% 55.9% 64%
Electricity 15% 21% 15.4%
Solar 0.2% 0.4% 0.1%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 12.4% 8.5% 16.1%
All other fuels 10.2% 13.1% 2.8%
No fuel used 1.5% 1.2% 1.6%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0% 0.1% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0% 0.1% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0% 1% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$320,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Jerusalem
$320,900
Yates County
$184,700
New York
$423,800

Housing Cost Burden

36.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
36.5%
Owners without a mortgage
9.1%
Renters
67.4%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Property value
Median Value $320,900 $184,700 $423,800
Under $100,000 11.9% 20.4% 9.5%
$100,000 - $200,000 17.9% 32.8% 15%
$200,000 - $300,000 17.7% 16.4% 13.2%
$300,000 - $500,000 26.5% 15.8% 19.7%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 18.3% 10.3% 30.1%
$1,000,000 and more 7.8% 4.3% 12.6%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 52% 51.3% 57.8%
Without a mortgage 48% 48.7% 42.2%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,577 $1,429 $2,555
Without a mortgage $820 $617 $958
Gross rent
Median rent $870 $834 $1,621

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

45.2%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Jerusalem 45.2%
Yates County 25.5%
New York 40.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

12.3%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Jerusalem 12.3%
Yates County 15.2%
New York 12%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

1,429
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
0%
K–12
34.5%
College / Undergraduate
65.1%
Graduate / Professional
0.4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

85.4%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Jerusalem
85.4%
Yates County
46.5%
New York
48.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Total enrolled (age 3+) 1,429 4,816 4,642,703
Nursery / preschool 0% 2.1% 6.1%
K–12 34.5% 72% 64.1%
Kindergarten 1.7% 2.3% 4.9%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 18.6% 26.7% 18.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 9.8% 26.8% 20.1%
High School: Grades 9–12 4.3% 16.1% 20.4%
College or graduate school 65.5% 26% 29.8%
College, undergraduate 65.1% 25.3% 22.5%
Graduate, professional school 0.4% 0.6% 7.3%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 85.4% 46.5% 48.5%
School type
Public school 34.2% 52.5% 74.7%
Private school 65.8% 47.5% 25.3%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

2,506
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
11.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
1%
HS graduate
19.9%
Some college no degree
12.2%
Associates degree
10.5%
Bachelors degree
24.7%
Graduate or professional degree
20.4%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
58% · 42%
9th-12th, no diploma
52% · 48%
HS graduate
44.5% · 55.5%
Some college no degree
51.8% · 48.2%
Associates degree
48.5% · 51.5%
Bachelors degree
51% · 49%
Graduate or professional degree
45.3% · 54.7%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Population (25+) 2,506 16,856 14,017,184
Less than 9th grade 11.3% 10.2% 6%
9th–12th, no diploma 1% 5% 6%
High school diploma or GED 19.9% 35% 24.3%
Some college, no degree 12.2% 13.7% 14.6%
Associate's degree 10.5% 10.5% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 45.2% 25.5% 40.2%
Bachelor's degree 24.7% 14.1% 22.4%
Graduate or professional 20.4% 11.3% 17.9%
High School or higher 87.7% 84.8% 88%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$43,451
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$—
HS graduate
$30,677
Some college or associates
$39,559
Bachelors degree
$60,577
Graduate or professional degree
$56,790

Poverty Rate

3.6%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
9.1%
HS graduate
17.6%
Some college or associates
3.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
3.6%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Jerusalem Yates County New York
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $43,451 $43,798 $57,966
Less than high school graduate $— $37,697 $31,511
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $30,677 $38,428 $40,549
Some college or associate's degree $39,559 $42,182 $49,306
Bachelor's degree $60,577 $54,286 $76,052
Graduate or professional degree $56,790 $74,808 $95,435
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 9.1% 21.4% 28.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 17.6% 17% 16.8%
Some college or associate's degree 3.6% 5.6% 11.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher 3.6% 2% 5.3%

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