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Kalispell, MT

Facts, statistics and data on population, demographics, income, economy, housing and education
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

28,504
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

36.2
years ∙ half population younger than 36.2, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
23.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

3.5%
foreign-born population
96.5%Native
3.5% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Kalispell is a city within Flathead County, Montana, United States.
Location
City in Flathead County, MT, US
Co-ordinates
DEC48.216152° N, 114.327645° W
DMS48° 12′ 58.15″ N, 114° 19′ 39.52″ W

Population Density & area

2,210/sq mi (853.4/km²)
Total Area
13 sq mi (33.6 km²)
Land Area
12.9 sq mi (33.4 km²) · 99.34%
Water Area
0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²) · 0.66%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

48% male
Male 48%
Female 52%
males per 100 females
Kalispell 92.2
Flathead County 100.5
Montana 102.7

Nativity

3.5%
foreign-born population
96.5%Native
3.5% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Kalispell 3.5%
Flathead County 2.8%
Montana 2.3%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

36.2
years ∙ half population younger than 36.2, half older
Kalispell
36.2
Flathead County
42.2
Montana
40.4

Dependency ratio

Low High
75.4
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Kalispell 75.4
Flathead County 74.6
Montana 69.9

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 23.8% 21.6% 21%
Working age (18-64) 57% 57.3% 58.9%
Senior (65+) 19.2% 21.1% 20.1%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 75.4 74.6 69.9
Child dependency ratio 41.8 37.8 35.7
Old-age dependency ratio 33.6 36.8 34.2
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
87.4%
Black
0.1%
Asian
1.4%
Hispanic
5.4%
Other
5.7%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
23.1%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Kalispell 23.1%
Flathead County 18.7%
Montana 29.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Kalispell population
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Hispanic or Latino 5.4% 3.7% 4.6%
Mexican 2.1% 1.9% 2.9%
Puerto Rican 0.7% 0.2% 0.2%
Cuban 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.4% 1.5% 1.3%
Not Hispanic or Latino 94.6% 96.3% 95.4%
One race 90% 92.3% 90.7%
White 87.4% 90% 83.6%
Black or African American 0.1% 0.2% 0.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.9% 0.8% 5.3%
Asian 1.4% 0.8% 0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0% 0%
Some Other Race 0.2% 0.5% 0.5%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 4.6% 4% 4.7%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

53.5% family
Family 53.5%
Non family 46.5%
% family households
Kalispell 53.5%
Flathead County 63.9%
Montana 60.3%

Average household size

2.36
persons per household
Kalispell
2.36
Flathead County
2.47
Montana
2.37

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Kalispell population
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total households 11,795 44,233 458,859
Average houshold size 2.36 2.47 2.37
Family households 6,314 28,284 276,731
Average family size 3.29 3.07 3
Married couple family 4,714 23,053 222,207
Other families 1,600 5,231 54,524
Male householder 528 1,941 19,995
Female householder 1,072 3,290 34,529
Non-family households 5,481 15,949 182,128
One-person households 4,593 12,901 144,042
Male householder 1,759 5,693 71,216
Senior (65+) living alone 781 2,685 24,799
Female householder 2,834 7,208 72,826
Senior (65+) living alone 1,554 4,107 38,387
Other living arrangements 888 3,048 38,086

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

12,267
housing units
Kalispell 12,267
Flathead County 51,680
Montana 528,419

Occupancy status

96.2% occupied
Occupied 96.2%
Vacant 3.8%
vacancy rate
Kalispell 3.8%
Flathead County 14.4%
Montana 13.2%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

71.2%
Single family houses
Single family houses
71.2%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
26.4%
Mobile homes
2.4%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0%

Median Year Built

1985
Half of houses were built before 1985, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
13.2%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
21.5%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
31.2%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
34.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 5.2 5.4 5.6
1–3 rooms 17.8% 14.1% 14.6%
4–6 rooms 51.9% 53.3% 49.7%
7+ rooms 30.4% 32.6% 35.9%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 4.5% 2.8% 2.7%
1 bedroom 12.7% 9.7% 10.3%
2 bedrooms 25.7% 24.9% 25.7%
3 bedrooms 39.2% 40.8% 36.5%
4+ bedrooms 18% 21.8% 24.8%
At a glance
Median year built 1985 1990 1981
Total housing units 12,267 51,680 528,419
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

55.1% owners
Renter-occupied 44.9%
Owner-occupied 55.1%
homeownership rate
Kalispell 55.1%
Flathead County 72.4%
Montana 69.2%

Average household size

2.7
Owner-occupied
1.94
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Kalispell 2.7
Flathead County 2.61
Montana 2.49

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total occupied units 11,795 44,233 458,859
Year moved in
2020 or later 33.2% 23.5% 25.5%
2010 to 2019 45.4% 43.9% 39.7%
2000 to 2009 13.2% 16.6% 15.9%
1999 or earlier 8.2% 16.1% 18.9%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 97.6% 97.5% 98.2%
1.01 to 1.50 2% 1.7% 1.2%
1.51 or more 0.4% 0.9% 0.7%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 7.7% 4.2% 4.7%
1 vehicle 33.3% 26% 26.9%
2 vehicles 40.8% 40.4% 36.9%
3 or more vehicles 18.2% 29.4% 31.5%
House heating fuel used
Gas 57.6% 51.8% 63.5%
Electricity 39.3% 38.6% 27.3%
Solar 0% 0% 0.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0% 0.5% 0.6%
All other fuels 2.4% 8.8% 7.9%
No fuel used 0.6% 0.4% 0.5%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.1% 0.6% 0.5%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.4% 0.8% 0.9%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.7% 1.1%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$428,000
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Kalispell
$428,000
Flathead County
$535,500
Montana
$375,800

Housing Cost Burden

32.5%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
32.5%
Owners without a mortgage
16%
Renters
53.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Property value
Median Value $428,000 $535,500 $375,800
Under $100,000 4.4% 6.9% 10.2%
$100,000 - $200,000 6% 3.6% 11.2%
$200,000 - $300,000 10.5% 8.6% 15.9%
$300,000 - $500,000 46.1% 27.1% 30.8%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 31.6% 40.8% 24.9%
$1,000,000 and more 1.4% 13% 7%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 68.2% 59.8% 54.5%
Without a mortgage 31.8% 40.2% 45.5%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $1,707 $1,913 $1,798
Without a mortgage $580 $594 $571
Gross rent
Median rent $1,078 $1,142 $1,081

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

34.8%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Kalispell 34.8%
Flathead County 37.2%
Montana 35.2%

Adults without a high school diploma

3.7%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Kalispell 3.7%
Flathead County 4.5%
Montana 5.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

6,183
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
8.6%
K–12
75.6%
College / Undergraduate
11.8%
Graduate / Professional
4%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

16.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Kalispell
16.8%
Flathead County
18.8%
Montana
34.5%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total enrolled (age 3+) 6,183 21,451 240,826
Nursery / preschool 8.6% 5.3% 5.2%
K–12 75.6% 80.5% 70.6%
Kindergarten 9.4% 6.6% 5.3%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 29.3% 25.9% 21.7%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 18.7% 24.2% 22%
High School: Grades 9–12 18.2% 23.8% 21.7%
College or graduate school 15.8% 14.3% 24.2%
College, undergraduate 11.8% 10.7% 19.1%
Graduate, professional school 4% 3.5% 5%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 16.8% 18.8% 34.5%
School type
Public school 78.6% 80.9% 84%
Private school 21.4% 19.1% 16%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

19,634
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
1.3%
9th-12th, no diploma
2.4%
HS graduate
27.6%
Some college no degree
24%
Associates degree
9.9%
Bachelors degree
22.7%
Graduate or professional degree
12.2%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
50.8% · 49.2%
9th-12th, no diploma
61.7% · 38.3%
HS graduate
51.1% · 48.9%
Some college no degree
44.7% · 55.3%
Associates degree
45.1% · 54.9%
Bachelors degree
44.4% · 55.6%
Graduate or professional degree
49.9% · 50.1%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Population (25+) 19,634 79,424 781,264
Less than 9th grade 1.3% 0.9% 1.6%
9th–12th, no diploma 2.4% 3.6% 3.8%
High school diploma or GED 27.6% 27.2% 27.5%
Some college, no degree 24% 21.3% 22.4%
Associate's degree 9.9% 9.8% 9.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher 34.8% 37.2% 35.2%
Bachelor's degree 22.7% 24.2% 23.2%
Graduate or professional 12.2% 13% 12%
High School or higher 96.3% 95.5% 94.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$42,701
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$34,125
HS graduate
$36,696
Some college or associates
$40,759
Bachelors degree
$51,765
Graduate or professional degree
$77,813

Poverty Rate

4.1%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
22.7%
HS graduate
17.5%
Some college or associates
10.2%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.1%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $42,701 $46,146 $46,951
Less than high school graduate $34,125 $36,919 $33,639
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $36,696 $38,475 $38,073
Some college or associate's degree $40,759 $41,802 $42,611
Bachelor's degree $51,765 $53,868 $55,623
Graduate or professional degree $77,813 $77,519 $72,265
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 22.7% 18.1% 26.8%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 17.5% 12.4% 13.1%
Some college or associate's degree 10.2% 9.1% 9.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.1% 5.5% 4.7%

Economy & Employment

Jobs, industries, and workforce at a glance

Labor Force

Who is working, looking for work, and participating in the economy

Adult Population (16+)

22,276
residents 16 years and over
Kalispell 22,276
Flathead County 89,736
Montana 910,623

Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP)

Low High
63.6%
of residents age 16+ are employed
Kalispell 63.6%
Flathead County 60.5%
Montana 60.2%
Note: The Employment-Population Ratio (EPOP) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is currently employed. Higher values indicate a larger proportion of residents holding jobs.
Labor Force Composition
Age and demographic makeup of the labor force

Median Age of Workers (16–64)

36.2
years ∙ half are younger than 36.2, half older
Kalispell
36.2
Flathead County
40.8
Montana
39.3
Note: Median worker age is based on adults age 16–64 who worked in the past 12 months.

Male-Female Labor Force Split

51.3% male
Male 51.3%
Female 48.7%
Female Share of Labor Force (%)
Kalispell 48.7
Flathead County 46.9
Montana 46.7

Labor force composition

Age and Gender Composition of the Labor Force (16+) in Kalispell
How the labor force age 16 and over is distributed across age groups and gender.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total labor force 14,539 55,955 572,413
Age distribution
16 to 19 years 4.1% 4.6% 4.7%
20 to 24 years 9.4% 7.8% 10.5%
25 to 29 years 13% 9.2% 10.5%
30 to 34 years 15.3% 10.9% 10.8%
35 to 44 years 23.3% 22.6% 21.1%
45 to 54 years 14.7% 19.3% 18%
55 to 59 years 5.9% 8.8% 8.7%
60 to 64 years 6.4% 8.3% 8.1%
65 to 74 years 6.8% 7.2% 6.5%
75 years and over 1.1% 1.3% 1.2%
Gender composition
Male 51.3% 53.1% 53.3%
Female 48.7% 46.9% 46.7%
Labor Force Participation
How much of the working-age population is active in the labor force?

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR)

65.3%
of adults age 16+ are in the labor force
Kalispell
65.3%
Flathead County
62.4%
Montana
62.9%
Note: The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.

Participation Gap · Male vs Female

70.9%
of males age 16+ are in the labor force
60.2%
of females age 16+ are in the labor force
Female LFPR (%)
Kalispell 60.2%
Flathead County 58.3%
Montana 59.3%
Note: LFPR measures the share of the male or female population age 16+ that is working or looking for work.

AGE & GENDER LFPR

Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) in Kalispell
Share of residents age 16+ working or seeking work, by age group, gender and race
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
LFPR by age group
16 to 19 years 52.2% 51.3% 48.6%
20 to 24 years 90.9% 83.4% 81.2%
25 to 29 years 82.3% 81.6% 84.7%
30 to 34 years 86.9% 84.6% 84.7%
35 to 44 years 87.1% 86.4% 83.6%
45 to 54 years 81.8% 82.8% 83.1%
55 to 59 years 73.4% 77.3% 75.6%
60 to 64 years 56.1% 54.2% 58.7%
65 to 74 years 32.8% 27.2% 26.8%
75 years and over 6.7% 8.5% 8%
LFPR by gender
Male 70.9% 66.5% 66.3%
Female 60.2% 58.3% 59.3%
LFPR by race, ethnicity
White 65% 62.2% 62.7%
Black or African American 0% 57.5% 63%
American Indian and Alaska Native 38.8% 64.8% 56.4%
Asian 79.7% 67.4% 69.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% 0% 53.5%
Some Other Race 91.4% 75.4% 71.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 69% 62.1% 67.4%
Hispanic or Latino 71.8% 67.3% 70.4%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2. The Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR) measures the share of the population age 16 and over that is working or looking for work.
Labor Force Status
Employment, unemployment, and labor force conditions

Unemployment Rate

2.6%
of the civilian labor force age 16+ is unemployed
Kalispell
2.6%
Flathead County
2.9%
Montana
3.6%
Note: Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

UNEMPLOYMENT GAP · MALE VS FEMALE

3.7%
of males age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
1.5%
of females age 16+ in civilian labor force are unemployed
male unemployment rate
Kalispell 3.7%
Flathead County 3.6%
Montana 3.8%
Note: Male and female unemployment rates measure the share of each group's civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed and seeking work.

CIVILIAN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Unemployment Rate in Kalispell
Share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is unemployed, by age group, gender and race
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
By age group
16 to 19 years 0% 10.2% 10.5%
20 to 24 years 6.2% 8.6% 7%
25 to 29 years 0.6% 1.5% 3.8%
30 to 34 years 3.1% 1.9% 2.5%
35 to 44 years 0.9% 2% 3.3%
45 to 54 years 4.9% 1.3% 2.3%
55 to 59 years 4% 3% 3%
60 to 64 years 2.8% 4.9% 2.3%
65 to 74 years 2% 0.8% 2.3%
75 years and over 0% 0.6% 1.7%
By gender
Male 3.7% 3.6% 3.8%
Female 1.5% 2.2% 3.5%
By race, ethnicity
White 2.1% 2.8% 3%
Black or African American —% 11.8% 10.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0% 0.8% 14%
Asian 17.5% 9.4% 4.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander —% —% 14.9%
Some Other Race 0% 4.5% 4.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 5.9% 4.2% 4.6%
Hispanic or Latino 0% 1% 5.2%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
2.Unemployment rate measures the share of the civilian labor force age 16+ that is jobless and seeking work. It excludes residents not in the labor force, such as retirees and students.

Job Market

Where residents work, what types of employers they work for, and how they commute

Total employed population

14,161
employed residents 16 years and over
Employed population
Kalispell 14,161
Flathead County 54,271
Montana 547,966
Note: Total employed population refers to the civilian employed population age 16 and over, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Full-time employment rate

67%
of employed residents 16 and older
Full-time employment (%)
Kalispell 67%
Flathead County 67%
Montana 66%
Note: Total full-time employed population refers to civilians age 16 and over working full time throughout the year, excluding part-time workers.
Industries
The industries that employ Kalispell, MT workforce and shape the local economy

Top Industry

About 1 in 5 workers
are employed in Health care and social assistance
Top 3 Industries % of total workers
Health care and social assistance 20.9%
Retail trade 13.8%
Educational services 10.2%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Top industry by gender

Male
Construction employs the most men — 18.6% of 7,186 employed male workers
Female
Health care and social assistance employs the most women — 31.5% of 6,975 employed female workers
Note: Percentages reflect the share of employed males or females age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers.

Industries Distribution Table

Employment Distribution by Industries in Kalispell
Share of employed residents 16 and older · by industry
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total employed population 14,161 54,271 547,966
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture 1.7% 3.5% 4.8%
Mining and logging 0.4% 0.6% 1.3%
Construction 10.1% 12.5% 9.2%
Manufacturing 4% 6.2% 4.7%
Wholesale trade 0.7% 1.3% 2%
Retail trade 13.8% 12.9% 11.7%
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing 2% 2.9% 4.2%
Utilities 0.6% 0.6% 0.9%
Information 1.5% 1.8% 1.5%
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance 4.1% 4.3% 3.6%
Real estate and leasing 1.7% 2.4% 1.8%
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services 4.6% 5.8% 6.3%
Corporate management 0.1% 0% 0.1%
Administrative and waste services 4.1% 4.6% 3.4%
Education and health services
Educational services 10.2% 7% 8.5%
Health care and social assistance 20.9% 14.8% 14.7%
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation 2% 3% 2.8%
Accommodation and food services 9.9% 8.7% 7.7%
Other services 4% 4% 5%
Government 3.6% 3.4% 5.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the total civilian employed population age 16+ working in each industry, including both full-time and part-time workers. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Type of Employer
Whether residents work for private companies, government agencies, or are self-employed

Employment by employer type

71.3% Private
Government 12.8%
Private Employment 71.3%
Self Employed 15.8%
Private employment (%)
Kalispell 71.3%
Flathead County 70%
Montana 67.8%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed.

Self-employed workers

15.8%
of the workers are self-employed
Category % of total workers
Incorporated business 6.1%
Unincorporated business 9.8%
Unpaid family workers 0%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of self-employed and unpaid family workers within the civilian employed population age 16+, excluding private-sector and government employees. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not add up.

Type of employer

Employment distribution by employer type in Kalispell
Share of employed population 16 and older · by class of worker
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Private wage & salary 71.3% 70% 67.8%
For-profit company employees 62% 61.8% 57.5%
Not-for-profit employees 9.3% 8.2% 10.3%
Self-employed 15.8% 18.9% 15.6%
Incorporated business 6.1% 7.2% 6.2%
Unincorporated business 9.8% 11.2% 9%
Unpaid family workers 0% 0.5% 0.4%
Government 12.8% 11.1% 16.6%
Local government 8.5% 6.1% 7.5%
State government 3.1% 2.6% 5.5%
Federal government 1.2% 2.3% 3.6%
Note: Percentages reflect the share of the civilian employed population age 16+ by type of employer, including private-sector workers, government employees, and the self-employed. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.
Commute & Job Access
How residents commute to work and how long their daily travel takes

Work From Home Rate

12.5% WFH
Work from home 12.5%
Commute to work 87.5%
Working from home (%)
Kalispell 12.5%
Flathead County 15.8%
Montana 12.5%
Note: Percentages reflect workers age 16+ by work commute type, including those working from home and those commuting to a workplace.

Travel Time to Work

14.9 minutes
mean one-way travel time for commuters
Mean travel time (minutes)
Kalispell 14.9
Flathead County 19.6
Montana 19.1
Note: Mean travel time measures the average one-way commute in minutes for employed residents 16+ who commute to work. It excludes those who worked from home.

Commute Patterns

Means of transportation and travel time to work in Kalispell
Employed residents 16+.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total employed population 14,161 54,271 547,966
Worked from home 12.5% 15.8% 12.5%
Drove Alone 74.2% 71.5% 71.1%
Carpooled 9.1% 7.7% 9.7%
Public transportation 0.1% 0.1% 0.6%
Walked 2% 2.8% 3.9%
Bicycle, taxi & other means 2% 2.1% 2.1%
Commuting population 12,250 45,007 473,194
Mean travel time (minutes) 14.9 19.6 19.1
Less than 5 minutes 3.4% 3.9% 6.9%
5 to 14 minutes 50.8% 34.2% 38.1%
15 to 29 minutes 33.6% 38.4% 35.6%
30 to 44 minutes 10.2% 17.7% 11.2%
45 to 59 minutes 1.3% 2.7% 3.4%
60 to 89 minutes 0.1% 1.6% 2.8%
90 minutes or more 0.6% 1.5% 2%
Note: Means of transportation distribution shows the share of employed residents 16+ by how they primarily get to work. Travel time distribution and mean travel time are calculated only for commuting residents — those who did not work from home. Percentages are rounded for readability and may not sum to 100%.

Wages & Earnings

What employed residents earn — by industry, occupation, and type of employer

Median Earnings

$49,592
median annual earnings · full-time year-round workers
Median annual earnings
Kalispell $49,592
Flathead County $53,940
Montana $55,896
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older. Part-time and part-year workers are excluded.

Gender earnings gap

90 ¢
per $1 earned by men
women earning per $1 earned by male
Kalispell 90¢
Flathead County 87¢
Montana 79¢
Note: Gender earnings gap measures how much women earn for every $1 earned by men, among full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older.
Top Earnings By industry
How median earnings vary across the industries where Kalispell, MT workers are employed

Highest-paying industry

$95,398
Workers in Information report the highest median earnings
Top Industries Median annual earnings
Information $95,398
Finance and Insurance $85,272
Professional and technical services $71,458
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, based on the worker's industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Highest-paying industry by gender

Male
Men working in Finance and Insurance earn the highest median earnings — $140,240, compared to $53,043 for all employed men
Female
Women working in Manufacturing earn the highest median earnings — $75,500, compared to $47,736 for all employed women
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry and gender.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.

Earnings Distribution Table

Earnings by industry in Kalispell
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by industry
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Median Earnings $49,592 $53,940 $55,896
Agriculture and mining
Agriculture $33,571 $40,170 $43,672
Mining and logging $— $92,857 $97,083
Construction $50,093 $53,695 $60,918
Manufacturing $58,750 $55,221 $60,083
Wholesale trade $60,250 $50,750 $60,359
Retail trade $45,484 $45,151 $41,941
Transportation and utilities
Transportation and warehousing $57,660 $66,138 $69,731
Utilities $46,188 $80,536 $79,093
Information $95,398 $96,705 $63,640
Financial activities
Finance and Insurance $85,272 $72,917 $63,447
Real estate and leasing $51,107 $80,703 $61,148
Professional and business services
Professional and technical services $71,458 $70,625 $76,996
Corporate management $— $— $71,618
Administrative and waste services $42,333 $48,788 $46,272
Education and health services
Educational services $50,536 $55,478 $53,323
Health care and social assistance $53,150 $58,331 $54,428
Leisure and hospitality
Arts and recreation $39,931 $46,111 $47,763
Accommodation and food services $29,254 $30,140 $32,323
Other services $28,958 $40,764 $49,292
Government $58,668 $63,591 $63,751
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by industry of employment.
2. Industry categories are based on the NAICS classification system.
Top Earnings By Employer Type
How median earnings vary depending on whether residents work for private businesses, government agencies, or are self-employed

Highest-paying employer type

$72,619
Workers in Nonprofit organization roles report the highest median earnings
Top employer types Median annual earnings
Nonprofit organization $72,619
Local government $58,313
Own incorporated business $56,875
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.

Highest-paying employer type by gender

Male
Men in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $82,898, compared to $53,043 for all employed men
Female
Women in Nonprofit organization roles earn the highest median earnings — $69,177, compared to $47,736 for all employed women
Note: Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by employer type and gender.

Earnings by employer type

Earnings by employer type in Kalispell
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by employer type
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Private wage & salary
For-profit company employees $45,372 $50,797 $53,723
Not-for-profit employees $72,619 $67,732 $60,590
Self-employed
Incorporated business $56,875 $65,857 $65,112
Unincorporated business $38,098 $46,790 $47,498
Government
Local government $58,313 $61,315 $55,333
State government $51,544 $54,229 $59,652
Federal government $41,908 $82,250 $71,161
Note: Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by class of worker.
Top Earnings By Occupations
How median earnings vary across the occupations Kalispell, MT workers hold

Highest-paying occupation

$95,729
Workers in Computer and math occupation report the highest median earnings
Top occupation groups Median annual earnings
Computer and math $95,729
Doctors, nurses and medical professionals $86,944
Architecture and engineering $84,904
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Highest-paying occupation by gender

Male
Among employed men, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $146,544 versus $53,043 overall
Female
Among employed women, workers in Doctors, nurses and medical professionals occupations earn the highest median earnings — $85,536 versus $47,736 overall
Note:
1. Median earnings reflect annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation group and gender.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Earnings by occupation

Earnings by occupation in Kalispell
Median annual earnings · full-time, year-round workers 16 and older · by occupation
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Median earnings(Total) $49,592 $53,940 $55,896
Management and business
Management $64,717 $72,700 $71,420
Business and finance $64,497 $64,228 $71,093
Technology and science
Computer and math $95,729 $96,719 $77,513
Architecture and engineering $84,904 $91,875 $91,525
Sciences $56,250 $70,208 $69,815
Education, legal, and arts
Community and Social Service $53,839 $58,253 $52,385
Legal $71,650 $63,750 $78,439
Education, Training and Library $50,179 $53,158 $53,264
Arts, design and media $38,560 $38,242 $50,740
Healthcare
Doctors, Nurses & Medical Professionals $86,944 $89,411 $89,694
Health technicians $48,063 $54,792 $50,505
Healthcare support $37,132 $41,071 $39,026
Protective Service
Firefighting and emergency services $— $55,313 $56,482
Law enforcement $75,417 $77,381 $69,461
Other services
Food preparation and serving $29,263 $29,423 $29,823
Building and grounds cleaning $38,816 $31,790 $35,810
Personal care and service $41,332 $41,273 $33,475
Sales and office
Sales $51,940 $57,560 $52,866
Office and Administrative Support $36,712 $41,078 $43,047
Trades and natural resources
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry $19,722 $48,824 $38,681
Construction and extraction $51,343 $52,426 $59,092
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair $51,250 $59,406 $58,474
Production and transportation
Production $31,058 $39,922 $48,859
Transportation $58,266 $51,688 $59,818
Material moving $38,555 $42,257 $39,241
Note:
1. Earnings reflect median annual earnings for full-time, year-round workers age 16 and older, by occupation.
2. Occupation groups follow the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

Income & Financial Security

Earnings, income distribution, and economic pressure points

Household Income

What households earn, where income comes from, and how household structure shapes earnings

Median Household Income

$63,415
Median household income in Kalispell
Median household income (USD)
Kalispell
$63,415
Flathead County
$73,925
Montana
$72,509
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Kalispell, including family and non-family households.
2. Median household income represents the midpoint of household incomes, with half of households earning more and half earning less.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Per capita income

$36,679
Per capita income in Kalispell
Per capita income (USD)
Kalispell
$36,679
Flathead County
$41,557
Montana
$41,711
Note:
1. Based on income across all residents in Kalispell, per capita income represents the average income per person, calculated by dividing total income by the total population, including adults and children.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income level
How household income, per-capita income, and local earnings compare to broader benchmarks

Mean Household Income

$83,834
Average household income in Kalispell
Avg household income (USD)
Kalispell
$83,834
Flathead County
$99,728
Montana
$98,908
Note:
1. Based on income across all household types in Kalispell, including family and non-family households, mean household income is the average of all household incomes and is often higher than the median due to the influence of higher-income households.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Mean vs median household income

$83,834
Mean household income
$63,415
Median household income
Mean-median gap (USD)
Kalispell $20,419
Flathead County $25,803
Montana $26,399
Note:
1. A larger mean-median gap indicates greater income inequality, as it generally signals a wider concentration of income at the upper end of the distribution.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Level

Household and per capita income in Kalispell
Household, family, non-family, and per-capita income measures compared across Kalispell and peer geographies.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total households 11,795 44,233 458,859
Median household income $63,415 $73,925 $72,509
Mean household income $83,834 $99,728 $98,908
Mean-median gap $20,419 $25,803 $26,399
Family households 6,314 28,284 276,731
Median family income $89,279 $93,578 $92,794
Mean family income $114,143 $120,679 $120,474
Mean-median gap $24,864 $27,101 $27,680
Non-family households 5,481 15,949 182,128
Median non-family income $37,558 $39,901 $43,461
Mean non-family income $46,319 $58,664 $62,434
Mean-median gap $8,761 $18,763 $18,973
Other Benchmarks
Per capita income $36,679 $41,557 $41,711
Note:
1. Household, family, and non-family income measures are based on their respective household types.
2. Per capita income is based on all residents and represents total income divided by the total population, including adults and children.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income sources
Where household income comes from, including wages, retirement income, and public assistance

Households with earnings

75.4%
of households have wages, salaries, or self-employment income
% households with earnings
Kalispell
75.4%
Flathead County
75%
Montana
75.5%
Note: Includes households where at least one member received wages, salaries, or net self-employment income during the year.

Transfer income dependency

Social Security
34.9% of households (4,115) receive Social Security income, with an average annual benefit of $21,405
SSI (disability)
4.9% of households (579) receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), with an average annual benefit of $11,207
Cash Assistance
2.3% of households (267) receive cash public assistance income, with an average annual amount of $11,207
SNAP / Food Stamps
10.4% of households (1,222) receive SNAP (food stamp) benefits.
Note: Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Sources

Income sources for households in Kalispell
Share of households receiving each income type
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total households 11,795 44,233 458,859
Wage-based income
With earnings 75% 75% 76%
Retirement and disability income
Social security 35% 38% 35%
Average social security income $21,405 $23,215 $23,719
Retirement income 21% 23% 25%
Average retirement income $29,780 $33,347 $31,521
SSI (Supplemental security) 5% 4% 4%
Average SSI income $11,207 $11,021 $11,902
Public assistance
SNAP / food stamps 10% 7% 8%
Cash assistance 2% 2% 2%
Note:
1. Percentages reflect the share of households receiving each income type during the year.
2. Categories are not mutually exclusive; households may receive more than one income type.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by household type
How income levels vary across different household and family structures

Median income by household type

$89,279
Family households earn $89,279, compared to $37,558 for those living alone or with non-relatives.
Median household income (USD)
All households
$63,415
Family households
$89,279
Nonfamily households
$37,558
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Median income by family type

$102,260
Married-couple families earn $102,260, compared to $48,816 for single-parent and other family types.
Median household income (USD)
All family households
$89,279
Married-couple families
$102,260
Other family types
$48,816
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types include single-parent households and families headed by a householder with no spouse present.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income By Household Type

Median income by household and family size in Kalispell
Median household and family income by household size in Kalispell, compared with peer geographies.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Total households 11,795 44,233 458,859
Household income by size
1-person $32,531 $35,080 $37,459
2-person $75,898 $79,806 $84,575
3-person $103,488 $96,064 $97,764
4-person $93,219 $105,101 $112,767
5-person $91,304 $130,492 $108,903
6-person $100,574 $132,802 $100,277
7-person or more $— $138,911 $115,040
Total families 6,314 28,284 276,731
Family income by size
2-person $74,753 $80,046 $84,456
3-person $102,728 $91,182 $94,773
4-person $94,094 $111,217 $115,773
5-person $89,865 $119,000 $107,538
6-person $102,365 $134,778 $101,018
7-person or more $138,306 $109,850 $108,310
Note:
1. Household and family size includes all people living in the unit.
2. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income Distribution

How income is distributed across households and how evenly earnings are shared

Income Concentration

49.52%
of all household income is held by the top 20% of households
Bottom 20%
3.79%
of all household income
Top 20%
49.52%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top fifth of households earn almost half of all income in the area. The bottom fifth hold just 3.79% — meaning the top 20% hold 13 times the income share of the bottom 20%.
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

The Top 5%

$378,584
is the average income among the top 5% of households
Bottom 40% combined
12.85%
of all household income
Top 5% alone
22.58%
of all household income
Key insights
  • The top 5% of households earn an average of $378,584 and hold 22.58% of all household income — far more than the entire bottom 40% of households combined, who hold just 12.85%
  • Need additional insights? Ask NEIL. ➔
Note:
1. The top 5% threshold represents the minimum income needed to rank among the highest-earning 5% of households. Average income figures reflect the mean within each group.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income ranges
The distribution of households across income ranges and how the local profile compares

Income Distribution

Under $50K
40.3%
$50K - $100K
32%
$100K - $150K
15.3%
$150K - $200K
7.2%
Over $200K
5%
Note:
1. Income ranges reflect gross household income before taxes. Percentages reflect the share of all households falling within each range.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Households earning $100K or more

27.5%
of all households, 3,257 in total, earn $100,000 or more
% $100k+
Kalispell 27.5%
Flathead County 35%
Montana 34.6%
Note: Share reflects the percentage of all households with total annual income of $100,000 or more, based on gross household income before taxes.

Household income brackets

Household income brackets in Kalispell
Distribution of households across income ranges, with cumulative shares in Kalispell, compared with peer geographies.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Median household income $63,415 $73,925 $72,509
Income bracket
Less than $10,000 2.4% 3.3% 4.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 6.3% 3.9% 3.7%
$15,000 to $24,999 9.7% 6.9% 7%
$25,000 to $34,999 8.2% 7.4% 7.6%
$35,000 to $49,999 13.7% 11.8% 11.8%
$50,000 to $74,999 18.1% 17.3% 17.3%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.9% 14.2% 13.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 15.3% 16.7% 17.4%
$150,000 to $199,999 7.2% 8.7% 8.2%
$200,000 or more 5% 9.6% 9%
Cumulative Shares
Share below $35,000 26.6% 21.5% 22.5%
Share below $75,000 58.4% 50.6% 51.6%
Share above $100,000 27.5% 35% 34.6%
Note:
1. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income inequality
How evenly income is distributed within the community and how inequality compares with broader geographies

Gini Index of Income Inequality

Low High
0.46
Scale: 0 (Perfect Equality) – 1 (Perfect Inequality)
Gini index
Kalispell 0.46
Flathead County 0.46
Montana 0.47
Note: The Gini Index measures the distribution of income across households. Values range from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), with higher values indicating greater income inequality.

Earnings Gap

$207,557
is the average income of the top 20% of households
Avg income for top 20% ($)
Kalispell
$207,557
Flathead County
$247,913
Montana
$248,452
Key insights
Note:
1. Income shares are calculated by dividing each group's aggregate income by total household income. All households are ranked from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups of 20%.
2. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Household income distribution

Household income distribution by income groups — upper limits, mean incomes, and income shares in Kalispell
Distribution of household income across five equal groups
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Highest household income in each group ($)
Bottom 20% $27,009 $32,180 $31,681
Lower 20% $49,451 $59,620 $57,998
Middle 20% $76,878 $90,445 $89,058
Upper 20% $114,622 $142,600 $139,681
Top 5% threshold $200,506 $250,001 $250,001
Average household income within each group ($)
Bottom 20% $15,886 $18,381 $17,428
Lower 20% $37,960 $45,568 $44,440
Middle 20% $63,282 $73,973 $72,719
Upper 20% $94,486 $112,805 $111,503
Top 20% $207,557 $247,913 $248,452
Top 5% $378,584 $434,226 $451,698
Share of total income (%)
Bottom 20% 3.79% 3.69% 3.53%
Lower 20% 9.06% 9.14% 8.99%
Middle 20% 15.1% 14.83% 14.7%
Upper 20% 22.54% 22.62% 22.55%
Top 20% 49.52% 49.72% 50.24%
Top 5% 22.58% 21.77% 22.83%
Note:
1. All households are ranked by income from lowest to highest and divided into five equal groups, each representing 20% of households.
2. Bottom 20% = the lowest-earning 20% of households; Top 20% = the highest-earning 20%.
3. The top 5% threshold is the minimum income needed to be among the highest-earning 5% of households.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.
Income by race & ethnicity
How household income levels vary across racial and ethnic groups within the area

Median Household Income · White vs. Black Households

*The Census Bureau did not publish median household income by race data for Kalispell due to an insufficient number of sample cases to produce reliable estimates.
White
Among the 11,074 White households (93.9% of all households), the median household income is $64,540.
Black
Among the 0 Black or African American households (0% of all households), the median household income is $—.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
3. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Income by race and ethnicity

Median Household Income by race and Hispanic origin in Kalispell
Median household income by race and Hispanic origin, compared to the Flathead County and Montana.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
All Residents $63,415 $73,925 $72,509
White $64,540 $74,272 $74,295
Black or African American $— $— $52,391
American Indian and Alaska Native $45,197 $45,500 $44,051
Asian $49,850 $51,125 $62,841
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander $— $— $135,411
Some Other Race $— $55,000 $75,066
Two or more races (Multiracial) $53,145 $77,530 $65,576
Hispanic or Latino $37,113 $55,542 $61,974
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Median household income figures reflect all households regardless of employment status of the householder.
4. Amounts shown in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars, as reported by the Census Bureau.

Poverty

Poverty levels across the community and the groups most affected

Poverty Rate

10%
10% of residents, or 2,785 people, live below the poverty line.
% poverty rate
Kalispell
10%
Flathead County
9.3%
Montana
11.5%
Note: The poverty rate reflects the share of the total population with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Working Poor

4.1%
4.1% of full-time, year-round workers, or 392 people, earn below the poverty line despite working full time.
% full-time workers in poverty
Kalispell
4.1%
Flathead County
3.6%
Montana
2.7%
Note: The working poor rate measures the share of full-time, year-round civilian workers age 16+ whose income falls below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Poverty levels
How widespread poverty is within the area and how local levels compare with broader geographies

CHILD POVERTY RATE

5.1%
5.1% of children under 18, or 342 children, live below the poverty line.
Child poverty rate (%)
Kalispell
5.1%
Flathead County
9.1%
Montana
12.7%
Note: Child poverty rate reflects the share of residents under age 18 with household income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

SENIOR POVERTY RATE

14%
14% of adults aged 65 and older, or 716 seniors, live below the poverty line.
Senior poverty rate (%)
Kalispell
14%
Flathead County
10%
Montana
9.9%
Note: Senior poverty rate reflects the share of residents aged 65 and over with income below the federal poverty threshold, as defined by the U.S. Census Bureau.

Poverty Rates

Poverty distribution by age, sex, and work engagement
Share of population below the federal poverty level
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
Overall poverty rate 10% 9.3% 11.5%
Poverty by age
Under 18 years 5.1% 9.1% 12.7%
Under 5 years 10% 13.2% 14.1%
5 to 17 years 3% 7.8% 12.2%
18 to 64 years 10.7% 9.2% 11.6%
18 to 34 years 13.5% 11.7% 15.7%
35 to 64 years 8.7% 7.9% 9.3%
65 years and over 14% 10% 9.9%
Poverty by sex
Male 9.2% 8.9% 10.8%
Female 10.7% 9.8% 12.2%
Poverty by work engagement
Worked full time, year-round 4.1% 3.6% 2.7%
Worked part time or part year 12.9% 9.9% 14.4%
Did not work 21.2% 16.1% 19.6%
Note:
1. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
2. Work engagement categories are based on weeks and hours worked in the prior 12 months.
Poverty by household type
How poverty rates vary across family structures and household types

Poverty by household type

11.8%
of all households are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All households
11.8%
Family
4.4%
Nonfamily
20.3%
Key insights
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty among family households

4.4%
of families are below the poverty level
poverty rate (%)
All families
4.4%
Married-couple
2.3%
Other families
10.6%
Key insights
Note:
1. Married-couple families and other families are subsets of family households, which include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Other family types are predominantly single-parent households.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by household type

Poverty rates by household type and age of householder in Kalispell
Share of households below the federal poverty level by type and householder age
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 4.4% 5.3% 6.7%
Householder under 25 years 23% 18.5% 16.8%
Householder 25 to 44 years 3.7% 8.4% 8.9%
Householder 45 to 64 years 3% 3% 5.4%
Householder 65 years and over 6% 4.2% 4.6%
NON FAMILY HOUSEHOLDS
All ages 20.3% 19.2% 18.7%
Householder under 25 years 36.5% 29.7% 34.5%
Householder 25 to 44 years 6.5% 9.1% 12.6%
Householder 45 to 64 years 30% 22.6% 18.8%
Householder 65 years and over 22.3% 21.6% 19%
Note:
1. Family households include two or more people related by birth, marriage, or adoption.
2. Nonfamily households include people living alone or with unrelated individuals.
3. Householder age reflects the age of the person in whose name the housing unit is owned or rented.
4. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.
Poverty by race & ethnicity
How poverty rates vary across racial and ethnic groups and how those differences compare locally

Poverty by race — Black vs. White

White
9.3% of White residents, or 2,346 people, live below the poverty line.
Black
100% of Black or African American residents, or 28 people, live below the poverty line.
Note:
1. White and Black race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

Poverty by race and ethnicity

Poverty rates by race and Hispanic origin in Kalispell
Share of population below the federal poverty level in Kalispell and peer geographies.
Kalispell Flathead County Montana
All Residents 10% 9.3% 11.5%
White 9.3% 8.8% 9.8%
Black or African American 100% 26.2% 14.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native 28.6% 23.4% 33.3%
Asian 0% 3.1% 14.5%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 50% 9.1%
Some Other Race 19.9% 20.7% 13.4%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 15.6% 14.4% 15%
Hispanic or Latino 12.6% 17% 17%
Note:
1. Race groups refer to individuals reporting a single race alone and may include people of Hispanic or Latino origin.
2. Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity and may include individuals of any race, so categories may overlap.
3. Poverty thresholds are set annually by the U.S. Census Bureau and vary by household size and composition.

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