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Kaufman County, Texas

County in TX, US
Last updated
Key Indicators
A quick look at key numbers

Population

172,604
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2020-2024 5-Year Estimates

Median Age

33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older

Diversity Index

Low High
65.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity

Nativity

11.4%
foreign-born population
88.6%Native
11.4% Foreign-born

Geographic Context

Location, size, and surroundings

About

Kaufman County is a county in Texas, United States.
Location
County in TX, US
Co-ordinates
DEC32.598944° N, 96.288377° W
DMS32° 35′ 56.20″ N, 96° 17′ 18.16″ W

Population Density & area

221.1/sq mi (85.36/km²)
Total Area
807.5 sq mi (2,091.4 km²)
Land Area
780.7 sq mi (2,022 km²) · 96.7%
Water Area
26.8 sq mi (69.4 km²) · 3.3%

Demographics & Living

Who lives here, how households are formed, and community composition

Population Composition

Key characteristics of the population

Sex Distribution

49.3% male
Male 49.3%
Female 50.7%
males per 100 females
Kaufman County 97.2
Texas 99.6
United States 98

Nativity

11.4%
foreign-born population
88.6%Native
11.4% Foreign-born
% Foreign-born
Kaufman County 11.4%
Texas 17.6%
United States 14.1%
Age Distribution
How the population is spread across age groups

Median Age

33.8
years ∙ half population younger than 33.8, half older
Kaufman County
33.8
Texas
35.6
United States
38.9

Dependency ratio

Low High
65.1
dependents per 100 working-age adults
Kaufman County 65.1
Texas 62.4
United States 64.4

AGE DISTRIBUTION

Distribution of age group
Median age
Kaufman County Texas United States
Age Group
Children (Under 18) 28.8% 25% 22%
Working age (18-64) 60.5% 61.6% 60.8%
Senior (65+) 10.7% 13.4% 17.2%
Dependency ratio
Total dependency ratio 65.1 62.4 64.4
Child dependency ratio 47.5 40.6 36.1
Old-age dependency ratio 17.6 21.8 28.3
Racial & Ethnic Composition
Racial and ethnic makeup and how it compares

Race & Ethnicity

White
48.8%
Black
18.4%
Asian
1.8%
Hispanic
27.4%
Other
3.6%
Note: White, Black, and Asian refer to individuals belonging to a single race and not of Hispanic origin. Hispanics may be of any race.

Diversity Index

Low High
65.2%
chance two random people differ in race and ethnicity
Kaufman County 65.2%
Texas 67.1%
United States 61.4%
Note: The Diversity Index (DI), based on the Blau Index, measures the probability that two randomly selected individuals differ in race and ethnicity. Values range from 0 (no diversity) to 1 (high diversity) and are shown as percentages.

RACIAL & ETHNIC COMPOSITION

Race & Ethnicity
Percentage of Kaufman County population
Kaufman County Texas United States
Hispanic or Latino 27.4% 39.7% 19.3%
Mexican 23.1% 32.1% 11.3%
Puerto Rican 1% 0.8% 1.8%
Cuban 0.3% 0.5% 0.8%
Other Hispanic / Latino 2.9% 6.3% 5.5%
Not Hispanic or Latino 72.6% 60.3% 80.7%
One race 69.3% 57.2% 76.4%
White 48.8% 39.1% 57.4%
Black or African American 18.4% 11.9% 11.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.1% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 1.8% 5.5% 5.9%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 0% 0.1% 0.2%
Some Other Race 0.2% 0.4% 0.6%
Two or more races (Multiracial) 3.3% 3.1% 4.3%
Household & Families Composition
Household size, type, and family structure

Household structure

76.6% family
Family 76.6%
Non family 23.4%
% family households
Kaufman County 76.6%
Texas 67.7%
United States 64.2%

Average household size

3.36
persons per household
Kaufman County
3.36
Texas
2.69
United States
2.53

Household & Family COMPOSITION

Households
Percentage of Kaufman County population
Kaufman County Texas United States
Total households 50,990 10,992,816 129,227,496
Average houshold size 3.36 2.69 2.53
Family households 39,074 7,443,447 82,990,528
Average family size 3.88 3.3 3.14
Married couple family 29,411 5,376,819 60,637,388
Other families 9,663 2,066,628 22,353,140
Male householder 2,595 591,475 6,572,819
Female householder 7,068 1,475,153 15,780,321
Non-family households 11,916 3,549,369 46,236,968
One-person households 9,763 2,885,361 37,140,836
Male householder 4,620 1,366,738 16,871,444
Senior (65+) living alone 1,061 338,159 5,225,110
Female householder 5,143 1,518,623 20,269,392
Senior (65+) living alone 2,022 643,272 10,089,070
Other living arrangements 2,153 664,008 9,096,132

Housing Profile

Housing stock, ownership, rentals, and cost burdens

Total housing units

54,130
housing units
Kaufman County 54,130
Texas 12,128,515
United States 143,775,355

Occupancy status

94.2% occupied
Occupied 94.2%
Vacant 5.8%
vacancy rate
Kaufman County 5.8%
Texas 9.4%
United States 10.1%
Housing Characteristics
How the housing supply is structured and used

Types of Housing unit

79.7%
Single family houses
Single family houses
79.7%
Apartments in multi-unit structures
9.3%
Mobile homes
10.9%
Boat, RV, van, etc
0.1%

Median Year Built

2005
Half of houses were built before 2005, and half after.
Historic ∙ 1939 or earlier
2.7%
Postwar & mid-century ∙ 1940 - 1969
7.3%
Late 20th century ∙ 1970 - 1999
28.8%
Modern ∙ 2000 or later
61.1%
Note: Median year built reflects occupied units only; distribution includes all units.

Housing Characteristics

Units, rooms & bedrooms
Physical characteristics of housing units
Kaufman County Texas United States
Rooms per unit
Median rooms 6 5.4 5.5
1–3 rooms 8.6% 17.1% 15.1%
4–6 rooms 51.6% 52.8% 51.6%
7+ rooms 39.8% 30.1% 33.4%
Bedrooms
No bedroom / studio 1.3% 3% 2.9%
1 bedroom 5.6% 12.7% 10.9%
2 bedrooms 12.4% 21% 25%
3 bedrooms 45.5% 39.5% 38.7%
4+ bedrooms 35.2% 23.9% 22.4%
At a glance
Median year built 2005 1992 1981
Total housing units 54,130 12,128,515 143,775,355
Occupancy Profile
Who is inside and how they use it

Homeownership

78.1% owners
Renter-occupied 21.9%
Owner-occupied 78.1%
homeownership rate
Kaufman County 78.1%
Texas 62.6%
United States 65.2%

Average household size

3.45
Owner-occupied
3.01
Renter-occupied
owner-occupied average size
Kaufman County 3.45
Texas 2.87
United States 2.64

Housing Characteristics

Occupied unit characteristics
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kaufman County Texas United States
Total occupied units 50,990 10,992,816 129,227,496
Year moved in
2020 or later 31.7% 30.1% 24.8%
2010 to 2019 43.1% 40.4% 39.6%
2000 to 2009 14.6% 15.4% 16.4%
1999 or earlier 10.7% 14.1% 19.1%
Occupants per room
1.00 or fewer 93.9% 95.2% 96.6%
1.01 to 1.50 4.4% 3.2% 2.2%
1.51 or more 1.7% 1.6% 1.2%
Vehicles availability
No vehicles 3.1% 5.4% 8.4%
1 vehicle 25.3% 33% 33.1%
2 vehicles 39.7% 39.3% 36.6%
3 or more vehicles 31.9% 22.3% 21.9%
House heating fuel used
Gas 33% 37.4% 51.4%
Electricity 65.5% 61.2% 41.3%
Solar 0.4% 0.3% 0.3%
Fuel oil, kerosene etc 0.1% 0.1% 3.9%
All other fuels 0.4% 0.4% 2%
No fuel used 0.6% 0.6% 1.2%
Selected characteristics
Lacking complete plumbing 0.3% 0.5% 0.4%
Lacking complete kitchen 0.2% 0.8% 0.8%
No telephone service available 0.7% 0.9% 0.9%
Housing Value
What owner-occupied units are worth

Median home value

$320,900
owner-occupied units
Median value(USD)
Kaufman County
$320,900
Texas
$283,800
United States
$332,700

Housing Cost Burden

34%
of homeowners with a mortgage are cost-burdened
% Cost-Burdened Households
Owners with a mortgage
34%
Owners without a mortgage
17.2%
Renters
57.9%
Note: Households spending 30% or more of their income on housing costs are considered cost-burdened.

Financial characteristics

Property value and housing costs
Tenure, crowding, and utilities
Kaufman County Texas United States
Property value
Median Value $320,900 $283,800 $332,700
Under $100,000 8.8% 13.3% 11.4%
$100,000 - $200,000 12.1% 17.9% 15.8%
$200,000 - $300,000 23.1% 22.1% 17.8%
$300,000 - $500,000 44% 28% 26.9%
$500,000 - $1,000,000 10.8% 14.9% 20.9%
$1,000,000 and more 1.2% 3.7% 7.1%
Owner-occupied households
With a mortgage 64.1% 56% 60.6%
Without a mortgage 35.9% 44% 39.4%
Median monthly owner costs
With a mortgage $2,257 $2,106 $1,963
Without a mortgage $791 $678 $638
Gross rent
Median rent $1,554 $1,403 $1,413

Education Profile

How educated is the community and how education pays off

Adults with a college degree

26.5%
of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher
Kaufman County 26.5%
Texas 33.8%
United States 35.7%

Adults without a high school diploma

13.6%
of adults (25+) without a high school diploma
Kaufman County 13.6%
Texas 14.1%
United States 10.4%
School Enrollment
Who is enrolled in school and at what level

School enrollment

49,378
population (age 3+) enrolled in school
Nursery / Preschool
4%
K–12
77.1%
College / Undergraduate
14%
Graduate / Professional
4.9%

College-going rate (18-24 yr olds)

26.8%
of 18-24-year-olds in college or graduate school
Kaufman County
26.8%
Texas
36.3%
United States
40.9%

Enrollment & school type

Enrollment levels, college-going rate, and public vs private school split
Population 3+ currently enrolled in a school
Kaufman County Texas United States
Total enrolled (age 3+) 49,378 7,886,029 80,089,790
Nursery / preschool 4% 5.6% 5.7%
K–12 77.1% 70.6% 67.6%
Kindergarten 6.8% 5.4% 5%
Elementary: Grades 1–4 24.8% 21.1% 19.8%
Elementary: Grades 5–8 22.9% 21.8% 21%
High School: Grades 9–12 22.5% 22.3% 21.7%
College or graduate school 18.9% 23.9% 26.7%
College, undergraduate 14% 18.9% 21%
Graduate, professional school 4.9% 5% 5.8%
College-going rate · 18-24 yr olds 26.8% 36.3% 40.9%
School type
Public school 85.9% 86.9% 82%
Private school 14.1% 13.1% 18%
Education Attainment by Level & Gender
What is the highest level of education completed among adults

Education attainment

108,495
population 25 years and over
Total adults (25+)
Less than 9th grade
5.7%
9th-12th, no diploma
7.9%
HS graduate
29.3%
Some college no degree
21.3%
Associates degree
9.3%
Bachelors degree
18.8%
Graduate or professional degree
7.7%

Attainment by gender

Male vs Female
Adults (25+) · Share within each education level
% male · % female
Less than 9th grade
56.6% · 43.4%
9th-12th, no diploma
52% · 48%
HS graduate
49.3% · 50.7%
Some college no degree
48.8% · 51.2%
Associates degree
44.5% · 55.5%
Bachelors degree
47.8% · 52.2%
Graduate or professional degree
39.1% · 60.9%

Educational Attainment Overview

Distribution and key education attainment rates for adults (25+)
Highest credential completed · adults 25+
Kaufman County Texas United States
Population (25+) 108,495 19,717,474 230,807,303
Less than 9th grade 5.7% 7.3% 4.7%
9th–12th, no diploma 7.9% 6.8% 5.7%
High school diploma or GED 29.3% 24.3% 26%
Some college, no degree 21.3% 20.1% 19.1%
Associate's degree 9.3% 7.7% 8.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 26.5% 33.8% 35.7%
Bachelor's degree 18.8% 21.5% 21.6%
Graduate or professional 7.7% 12.3% 14.1%
High School or higher 86.4% 86% 89.6%
Earnings by education level
percentage as applicable

Median Earnings

$52,604
Median earnings for adults 25+, by level
Less than HS graduate
$35,690
HS graduate
$41,065
Some college or associates
$52,038
Bachelors degree
$67,457
Graduate or professional degree
$70,668

Poverty Rate

4.4%
for ages 25+, with bachelors degree or higher
Less than HS graduate
20.5%
HS graduate
8.2%
Some college or associates
6.6%
Bachelors degree or higher
4.4%

Outcomes by Education Level

Earnings and poverty rates across education levels (25+)
Adults 25+
Kaufman County Texas United States
Median earnings
Population 25+, with earnings $52,604 $51,033 $52,696
Less than high school graduate $35,690 $30,970 $32,485
High school graduate (includes equivalency) $41,065 $37,956 $40,153
Some college or associate's degree $52,038 $46,890 $47,260
Bachelor's degree $67,457 $70,006 $70,044
Graduate or professional degree $70,668 $87,663 $90,720
Poverty rates
Less than high school graduate 20.5% 24.3% 24.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 8.2% 14.8% 14.4%
Some college or associate's degree 6.6% 9.6% 9.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher 4.4% 4.5% 4.5%

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